CN112209005A - Automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips - Google Patents

Automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112209005A
CN112209005A CN202011158147.5A CN202011158147A CN112209005A CN 112209005 A CN112209005 A CN 112209005A CN 202011158147 A CN202011158147 A CN 202011158147A CN 112209005 A CN112209005 A CN 112209005A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
bamboo chip
feeding
rack
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011158147.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许建武
雷贤同
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Minwu Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Minwu Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Minwu Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Minwu Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202011158147.5A priority Critical patent/CN112209005A/en
Publication of CN112209005A publication Critical patent/CN112209005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00—Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02—Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06—Roller driving means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G59/00—De-stacking of articles
    • B65G59/02—De-stacking from the top of the stack
    • B65G59/026—De-stacking from the top of the stack with a stepwise upward movement of the stack
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/02—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
    • B66F7/025—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars screw operated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips. The bamboo strip box comprises a rack and a translation mechanism, wherein the translation mechanism is arranged on the rack and drives a box body provided with bamboo strips to move left and right; the bamboo chip lifting mechanism is arranged on the rack and positioned on the left side of the translation mechanism, and drives the bamboo chips in the box body to be lifted upwards; and the bamboo chip transmission mechanism is arranged on the rack and above the left side of the translation mechanism, and transmits the bamboo chips lifted in place forwards. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the three mechanisms operating in coordination are integrated to transfer the boxed bamboo chips to the equipment of the next procedure one by one and quickly, so that the efficiency of bamboo chip processing is improved. 2. The bamboo chips are placed in the bamboo chip charging box, a large number of bamboo chips can be processed in a unit batch, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bamboo processing equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips.
Background
In the first stage, the feeding mode adopted for processing the bamboo chips is manual arrangement feeding, which not only wastes time and labor, but also increases labor cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the automatic feeding machine for the bamboo chips can realize automatic feeding of the bamboo chips, so that the subsequent processing efficiency of the bamboo chips is improved.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: it comprises a machine frame 1 and a plurality of rollers,
the translation mechanism is arranged on the rack 1 and drives the box body provided with the bamboo chips to move left and right;
the bamboo chip lifting mechanism is arranged on the rack 1 and positioned on the left side of the translation mechanism, and drives the bamboo chips in the box body to be lifted upwards;
the bamboo chip conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack 1 and above the left side of the translation mechanism, and conveys the bamboo chips lifted in place forwards.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the three mechanisms operating in coordination are integrated to transfer the boxed bamboo chips to the equipment of the next procedure one by one and quickly, so that the efficiency of bamboo chip processing is improved.
2. The bamboo chips are placed in the bamboo chip charging box, a large number of bamboo chips can be processed in a unit batch, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bamboo chip lifting device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bamboo chip charging box;
description of reference numerals: 1, 21, 22, 23, 31, 32 bamboo chips, 33, 34 screw rods, 35 bearing seats, 41 guide wheels, 42, 43 bamboo chips, 51 guide grooves, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 6, 61, 62, 63 vertical columns.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the following description of the drawings:
as shown in fig. 1: automatic feeding machine of bamboo chip, its characterized in that: it comprises a machine frame 1 and a plurality of rollers,
the translation mechanism is arranged on the rack 1 and drives the box body provided with the bamboo chips to move left and right;
the bamboo chip lifting mechanism is arranged on the rack 1 and positioned on the left side of the translation mechanism, and drives the bamboo chips in the box body to be lifted upwards;
the bamboo chip conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack 1 and above the left side of the translation mechanism, and conveys the bamboo chips lifted in place forwards.
The translation mechanism comprises a rail 21 arranged on the frame 1, a sliding seat 22 arranged on the rail 21 and a transverse movement motor 23 for pushing the sliding seat 22 to slide; the rail 21 extends in the left-right direction, and a traverse motor 23 is installed at the right side of the frame 1 and connected to the slider 22.
The transverse moving motor mainly comprises a motor, a transverse screw and a fixing block which is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block and provided with a threaded hole, and the transverse screw is in threaded fit with the threaded hole, so that the sliding of the sliding seat in the left and right directions is driven by the rotation of the motor.
As shown in fig. 2: the bamboo chip lifting mechanism comprises two vertical slide rails 31 which are respectively arranged on the left side of the translation mechanism and distributed front and back, a bamboo chip bracket 32 which is arranged on the vertical slide rails 31 and can slide up and down along the vertical slide rails 31, and a lifting power device for controlling the bamboo chip bracket 32 to move up and down, wherein the lifting power device is arranged on the vertical slide rails 31 and is connected with the bamboo chip bracket 32. The vertical sliding rails 31 mainly play a role in guiding and limiting the bamboo splint bracket 32.
Wherein, it includes that the turbine accelerates lifting machine 33 and screw rod 34 to promote power device, the end is equipped with bearing frame 35 about vertical slide rail 31, screw rod 34 is installed on bearing frame 35, and the turbine accelerates lifting machine 33 to set up in vertical slide rail 31 top and be connected with screw rod 34 and drive screw rod 34 and rotate, is equipped with the screw on the bamboo chip bracket 32, and screw rod 34 passes the screw and with screw hole screw-thread fit.
The vertical slide rails 31 can here be fixed directly to the machine frame.
The worm wheel accelerating lifter 33 drives the screw rod to rotate, and the rotating screw rod is matched with the screw hole to drive the bamboo chip bracket 32 to move up and down.
The bamboo chip transmission mechanism comprises at least one group of feeding motors 42 and guide wheels 41 positioned on output shafts of the feeding motors 42; the feeding motor 42 is connected with the frame 1 through a connecting rod.
After the bamboo chips lifted by the bamboo chip bracket 32 contact the guide wheel 41, the rotating guide wheel 41 drives the bamboo chips to move forward.
The bamboo strip baffle 43 is positioned on the front side of the translation mechanism, and the height difference between the horizontal plane of the upper edge of the bamboo strip baffle 43 and the horizontal plane of the lower edge of the guide wheel 41 is not less than the thickness of the bamboo strips. The bamboo splints blocking plate 43 can be fixed on the frame 1 by a connecting piece or can be independently placed.
When the guide wheel 41 drives the uppermost bamboo strip, the next uppermost bamboo strip is subjected to friction force and may move forwards, so that the bamboo strip baffle needs to be added to ensure that only the uppermost bamboo strip passes through.
The bamboo chip butt joint device further comprises a butt joint transmission mechanism, wherein the butt joint transmission mechanism is positioned in front of the bamboo chip transmission mechanism, and comprises a feeding driving mechanism, a guide groove 51 and a guide wheel 41 mechanism for butt joint of subsequent equipment, which are sequentially distributed from back to front;
wherein the feeding driving mechanism comprises a feeding driving motor 53 with a feeding guide wheel 52 and a supporting auxiliary wheel 54 arranged below the feeding guide wheel 52;
the guide wheel mechanism includes a plurality of upper guide wheels 55 and lower guide wheels 56 corresponding to the upper guide wheels 55 in number and distributed below the upper guide wheels 55 in a staggered manner.
Each component in the butt joint transmission mechanism can be independently provided with a support for installation and fixation, and can also be directly fixed on the rack 1 through a connecting piece.
Because a certain distance exists between the bamboo chip processing mechanism and the invention, in order to ensure that the invention can be better connected with the bamboo chip processing mechanism, a butt joint transmission mechanism is added.
As shown in fig. 3: it also comprises a bamboo chip charging box 6; the bamboo chip charging box comprises a supporting plate 61 and isolation structures fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 61 at equal intervals; the width of the gap between the adjacent isolation structures is equal to the width of the bamboo chip; the length of the spacer structure is less than the distance between the two vertical slide rails 31.
The isolation structure comprises two isolation plates 62 and two columns 63 arranged between the two isolation plates 62, wherein the columns 63 and the isolation plates 62 are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 61. For ease of viewing, the left-most spacer 62 and the right-most stud, spacer 62 are removed in FIG. 3, with the actual product containing the removed components.
The working steps are as follows:
s1, placing the bamboo chips charging box 6 on the sliding base 22, wherein the bamboo chips charging box 6 can be placed on the sliding base 22 by a forklift, and the bamboo chips are placed in a front-back direction. Each gap of the bamboo chip charging box is provided with a plurality of layers of bamboo chips.
S2, the leftmost bamboo strip (the first row of bamboo strips) is moved to the lower part of the guide wheel 41 by pushing the sliding base.
And S3, starting the bamboo chip lifting mechanism, supporting the stacked bamboo chips by the bamboo chip bracket to lift upwards, after the uppermost bamboo chip is contacted with the guide wheel 41, conveying the bamboo chips forwards by the guide wheel 41 rotating at a high speed, finishing the transmission of the first bamboo chip, continuously lifting the bamboo chip lifting mechanism to lift the original next upper bamboo chip to be contacted with the guide wheel 41, and repeatedly finishing the conveying of the bamboo chips.
And S3, after the first row of bamboo chips is conveyed, the bamboo chip bracket descends to the bottommost part, then the sliding seat is pushed, the second row of stacked bamboo chips is moved to the position below the guide wheel 41, and then the process of S2 is repeated.
While the invention has been illustrated and described with respect to specific embodiments and alternatives thereof, it will be understood that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is understood, therefore, that the invention is not to be in any way limited except by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Automatic feeding machine of bamboo chip, its characterized in that: it comprises a machine frame (1),
the translation mechanism is arranged on the rack (1) and drives the box body provided with the bamboo chips to move left and right;
the bamboo chip lifting mechanism is arranged on the rack (1) and positioned on the left side of the translation mechanism, and drives the bamboo chips in the box body to be lifted upwards;
the bamboo chip conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack (1) and above the left side of the translation mechanism, and conveys the bamboo chips lifted in place forwards.
2. The automatic bamboo chip feeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the translation mechanism comprises a track (21) arranged on the rack (1), a sliding seat (22) arranged on the track (21) and a transverse moving motor (23) for pushing the sliding seat (22) to slide; the track (21) extends along the left-right direction, and the transverse moving motor (23) is installed on the right side of the rack (1) and connected with the sliding seat (22).
3. The automatic bamboo chip feeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bamboo chip hoist mechanism includes that two branches locate vertical slide rail (31) that translation mechanism left side is the front and back distribution, set up on vertical slide rail (31) and can follow vertical slide rail (31) gliding bamboo chip bracket (32) and control bamboo chip bracket (32) up-and-down motion's promotion power device, it installs on vertical slide rail (31) and is connected with bamboo chip bracket (32) to promote power device.
4. Bamboo chip automatic feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: promote power device and include turbine acceleration lifting machine (33) and screw rod (34), the end is equipped with bearing frame (35) about vertical slide rail (31), install on bearing frame (35) screw rod (34), turbine acceleration lifting machine (33) set up in vertical slide rail (31) top and be connected with screw rod (34) and drive screw rod (34) and rotate, are equipped with the screw on bamboo chip bracket (32), screw rod (34) pass the screw and with screw hole screw-thread fit.
5. The automatic bamboo chip feeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bamboo chip transmission mechanism comprises at least one group of feeding motors (42) and guide wheels (41) positioned on output shafts of the feeding motors (42); the feeding motor (42) is connected with the rack (1) through a connecting rod.
6. Bamboo chip automatic feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bamboo strip sliding mechanism further comprises a bamboo strip baffle (43), the bamboo strip baffle (43) is located on the front side of the translation mechanism, and the height difference between the horizontal plane where the upper edge of the bamboo strip baffle (43) is located and the horizontal plane where the lower edge of the guide wheel (41) is located is not smaller than the thickness of the bamboo strips.
7. The automatic bamboo chip feeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bamboo chip butt joint device further comprises a butt joint transmission mechanism, wherein the butt joint transmission mechanism is positioned in front of the bamboo chip transmission mechanism, and the butt joint mechanism comprises a feeding driving mechanism, a guide groove (51) and a guide wheel (41) mechanism which is used for butt joint of subsequent equipment, wherein the feeding driving mechanism, the guide groove (51) and the guide wheel mechanism are sequentially distributed from back to front;
the feeding driving mechanism comprises a feeding driving motor (53) with a feeding guide wheel (52) and a supporting auxiliary wheel (54) arranged below the feeding guide wheel (52);
the guide wheel mechanism comprises a plurality of upper guide wheels (55) and lower guide wheels (56) which correspond to the upper guide wheels (55) in number and are distributed below the upper guide wheels (55) in a staggered manner.
8. Bamboo chip automatic feeding machine according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: it also comprises a bamboo chip charging box (6); the bamboo chip charging box comprises a supporting plate (61) and a plurality of isolation structures fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (61) at equal intervals; the width of the gap between the adjacent isolation structures is equal to the width of the bamboo chip; the length of the isolation structure is less than the distance between the two vertical sliding rails (31).
9. The automatic bamboo chip feeder according to claim 8, wherein: the isolation structure comprises two isolation plates (62) and two upright posts (63) arranged between the two isolation plates (62), wherein the upright posts (63) and the isolation plates (62) are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (61).
CN202011158147.5A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips Pending CN112209005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011158147.5A CN112209005A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011158147.5A CN112209005A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112209005A true CN112209005A (en) 2021-01-12

Family

ID=74055265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011158147.5A Pending CN112209005A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Automatic feeding machine for bamboo chips

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112209005A (en)

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