CN112206595A - Self-cleaning system for rapidly switching filter element of air compressor - Google Patents

Self-cleaning system for rapidly switching filter element of air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112206595A
CN112206595A CN202011084110.2A CN202011084110A CN112206595A CN 112206595 A CN112206595 A CN 112206595A CN 202011084110 A CN202011084110 A CN 202011084110A CN 112206595 A CN112206595 A CN 112206595A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
pipeline
filter element
assembly
air compressor
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011084110.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝鹏飞
祝守新
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Qiuzhen School of Huzhou Teachers College
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Qiuzhen School of Huzhou Teachers College
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Priority to CN202011084110.2A priority Critical patent/CN112206595A/en
Publication of CN112206595A publication Critical patent/CN112206595A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/90Devices for taking out of action one or more units of multi-unit filters, e.g. for regeneration or maintenance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2411Filter cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/71Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/72Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick switching self-cleaning system for a filter element of an air compressor, which comprises air inlet equipment and air outlet equipment, wherein the air inlet equipment comprises an installation box a, a rotating assembly, installation sleeves and a vibration assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is rotatably installed in the installation box a; the exhaust equipment comprises an installation box b, a gas supply assembly arranged on one side of the installation box b and connected with an exhaust pipeline of the air compressor, a three-way pipeline arranged in the installation box b and connected with the gas supply assembly, the gas outlet pipeline and the gas blowing pipeline, and a control assembly which respectively controls the three-way pipeline, the gas outlet pipeline and the gas blowing pipeline to be connected and disconnected and is in power connection with the rotating assembly; according to the invention, the switching of the two filter elements is matched with gas supply, and the non-stop work of the air compressor and the non-stop cleaning of the filter elements are simultaneously realized.

Description

Self-cleaning system for rapidly switching filter element of air compressor
Technical Field
The invention relates to compressor equipment, in particular to a quick switching self-cleaning system for a filter element of an air compressor.
Background
Air compressor inhales a large amount of dust and impurity at the during operation filter core easily, leads to compressor filter core to block up and arouses the fault shutdown, and traditional dust removal mode is for shutting down or taking off air filter after making the machine uninstallation and clear up it, and this cleaning process is loaded down with trivial details and can influence air compressor's work efficiency, influences the life of air compressor machine even.
The utility model with Chinese patent application number CN201821768140.3 discloses an automatic cleaning device of an air filter element device of an engine, which comprises a housing, an air filter element positioned in the inner cavity of the housing, an axle tube and a driving disc which are connected in sequence, the air filter comprises a bearing seat and a tray, wherein the shaft tube is of a cylindrical cavity structure with different diameters at two ends, a working end is positioned in the air filter element, a connecting end extends out of the inner cavity of the housing and is connected with the bearing seat through a bearing, the bearing seat is fixed on the tray, the upper end surface of the tray is flush with the bottom surface of the housing, a driving disc is positioned in the air filter element and is installed at the tail of the working end of the shaft tube, the bearing seat is of a cylindrical structure, the bottom of the bearing seat is provided with an air inlet pipe, the side edge of the bearing seat is provided with an air outlet pipe, two air path connecting pipelines for connecting an air storage. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can realize the automatic clearance of engine air filter ware on the car, prolongs the life of air filter ware.
However, when the equipment is used for cleaning, the filter element in the air compressor needs to be removed, and the cleaning without stopping the machine cannot be realized, so that the working efficiency of the filter element is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a rapid switching self-cleaning system for a filter element of an air compressor, which is characterized in that a rotating assembly is used for driving a used filter element below an air inlet pipeline to be switched with a clean filter element of an air blowing pipeline, the rotating assembly drives a control assembly to move and control the straight lines of a three-way pipeline, an air outlet pipeline and the air blowing pipeline to be switched, so that the air supply assembly supplies air to the air inlet pipeline of the air compressor, and the air supply assembly blows and cleans the filter element through the air blowing pipeline, thereby realizing the non-stop cleaning of the filter element and improving the service efficiency of the filter element.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an air compressor machine filter core fast switch-over is from cleaning system, includes:
the air inlet equipment comprises an installation box a provided with an air inlet pipeline and an air outlet pipeline, a rotating assembly which is rotatably installed in the installation box a and is in power connection with a driving assembly positioned at the bottom of the installation box a, two groups of installation sleeves which are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the rotating assembly and are used for installing filter elements, and a vibrating assembly which is rotatably installed in the installation sleeves and can flap the filter elements; the air outlet pipeline is communicated with an air inlet of the compression assembly of the air compressor;
the exhaust equipment comprises an installation box b, an air supply assembly, a three-way pipeline and a control assembly, wherein the installation box b is positioned above the installation box a and is provided with a discharge pipeline and an air blowing pipeline; the air blowing pipeline and the air outlet pipeline are symmetrically arranged, and the filter elements are alternately aligned with the air blowing pipeline and the air outlet pipeline.
As an improvement, the rotating assembly is installed including rotating pivot an in the install bin a, with pivot a coaxial fixation and rotation are installed baffle in the install bin a, edge the dwang and the symmetry that pivot a radially set up are installed just be used for fixing at the dwang both ends two sets of fixing bases of installation cover.
As an improvement, the driving assembly comprises a power shaft, a driver and a cover shell, wherein the power shaft and the rotating shaft a are coaxially fixed and are arranged at the bottom of the mounting box a, and the cover shell covers the outside of the driver.
As an improvement, the mounting sleeve comprises a round hole a which is formed in the end face of one end of the mounting sleeve and can be aligned with the air outlet pipeline and the air blowing pipeline, and a round hole b which is formed in the side wall of the mounting sleeve and can be aligned with the air inlet pipeline and the exhaust pipeline.
As an improvement, the vibration assembly comprises a rotating plate which is rotatably installed at the other end of the installation sleeve relative to the round hole a, a plurality of groups of scraping mechanisms which are distributed on the rotating plate in a circumferential array mode and arranged along the inner wall of the installation sleeve in a sliding mode, rotating teeth which are coaxially fixed at the bottom of the rotating plate, and fixed teeth which are fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation box a and meshed with the two groups of rotating teeth.
As an improvement, the scraping mechanism comprises a fixed rod in sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve and elastic rods arrayed along the length direction of the fixed rod and in contact with the filter element.
As an improvement, the air supply assembly comprises a mounting frame, an exhaust pipe arranged in the mounting frame and communicated with an exhaust pipeline of an air compressor, a connecting pipe for connecting the exhaust pipe and the three-way pipeline, a pressure maintaining tank communicated with the connecting pipe and a silencer arranged at the outlet of the exhaust pipe.
As an improvement, an emptying valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe and is positioned between the muffler and the connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve a, and the electromagnetic valve a is located between the pressure maintaining tank and the three-way pipeline.
As an improvement, the control assembly comprises a fixed plate which is arranged in the three-way pipeline and is aligned with the air outlet pipeline and the air blowing pipeline respectively, a rotary table which is correspondingly and rotatably arranged between the fixed plate and the installation box b, a plurality of groups of through holes a which are distributed on the fixed plate in a circumferential array manner, through holes b which are arranged on the rotary table and can be aligned with the through holes a, and a transmission assembly which drives the rotary table to rotate.
As an improvement, the transmission assembly comprises a gear ring correspondingly wound at the edge of the rotary table, a rotating shaft b coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft a, a mounting rod fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating shaft b and an arc-shaped rack correspondingly arranged at two ends of the mounting rod and meshed with the gear ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the rotating assembly drives the used filter element below the air inlet pipeline to perform position switching with the filter element with a clean air blowing pipeline, the rotating assembly drives the control assembly to move and controls the straight lines of the three-way pipeline, the air outlet pipeline and the air blowing pipeline to be switched, so that the air supply assembly supplies air to the air inlet pipeline of the air compressor, and meanwhile, the air supply assembly blows and cleans the filter element through the air blowing pipeline, thus the non-stop cleaning of the filter element is realized, and the efficiency of the filter element is greatly improved;
(2) when the rotating assembly drives the two groups of filter elements to be switched, the rotating teeth are meshed with the fixed teeth to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the fixed rod scrapes off dust attached to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, meanwhile, the elastic rod beats the filter elements to enable the dust attached to the filter elements to fall off, and the negative pressure equipment connected with the discharge pipeline is matched to enable the dust on the mounting sleeve and the filter elements to be rapidly discharged, so that the cleaning effect is improved;
(3) in the process of switching the two groups of filter elements, the inner wall of the mounting box a plugs the two through holes in the mounting sleeve, so that the vibration assembly works to prevent dust generated in the mounting sleeve from being blown out, the working site is kept clean all the time, and the health of workers is protected.
In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of simple structure, skillful design, high working efficiency of the filter element, high replacement and cleaning efficiency of the filter element and the like, and is particularly suitable for the field of air compressor equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation box b;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a three-way pipe;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation box a;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a vibration assembly;
FIG. 6 is an internal cross-sectional view of the mounting box a;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mounting sleeve configuration;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting sleeve;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting bracket;
fig. 10 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, a self-cleaning system for fast switching of an air compressor filter element comprises:
the air inlet equipment 1 comprises an installation box a11 provided with an air inlet pipeline 6 and an air outlet pipeline 7, a rotating assembly 13 which is rotatably installed in the installation box a11 and is in power connection with a driving assembly 12 positioned at the bottom of the installation box a11, two groups of installation sleeves 14 which are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the rotating assembly 13 and are used for installing filter elements 16, and a vibrating assembly 15 which is rotatably installed in the installation sleeves 14 and can flap the filter elements 16; the air outlet pipeline 7 is communicated with an air inlet of the air compressor compression assembly;
the exhaust equipment 5 comprises an installation box b51 which is positioned above the installation box a11 and is provided with a discharge pipeline 8 and a blowing pipeline 9, an air supply component 52 which is arranged at one side of the installation box b51 and is connected with an air compressor exhaust pipeline, a three-way pipeline 53 which is arranged in the installation box b51 and is connected with the air supply component 52, the air outlet pipeline 7 and the blowing pipeline 9, and a control component 54 which respectively controls the three-way pipeline 53, the air outlet pipeline 7 and the blowing pipeline 9 to be switched on and off and is in power connection with the rotating component 13; the air blowing pipeline 9 and the air outlet pipeline 7 are symmetrically arranged, and the filter elements 16 are alternately aligned with the air blowing pipeline and the air outlet pipeline.
It should be noted that one of the two filter elements 16 is aligned with the air inlet duct 7 and the other filter element 16 is aligned with the air blowing duct 9.
More specifically, the discharge duct 8 communicates with an external negative pressure device; the air inlet duct 6 is arranged upward.
It is important to note that the air outlet pipe 7 is filtered air, air enters the compression assembly of the air compressor for diffusion, the diffused air is discharged from the exhaust pipe of the air compressor, and the air outlet pipe 7 is further provided with a guide vane valve 10 for controlling the air intake of the compression assembly of the air compressor.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating assembly 13 includes a rotating shaft a131 rotatably installed in the installation box a11, a baffle 132 coaxially fixed and rotatably installed in the installation box a11 with the rotating shaft a131, a rotating rod 133 radially disposed along the rotating shaft a131, and two sets of fixing seats 134 symmetrically installed at two ends of the rotating rod 133 and used for fixing the installation sleeve 14.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the driving assembly 12 includes a driver 121 having a power shaft coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft a131 and mounted at the bottom of the mounting box a11, and a cover 122 covering the driver 121.
It should be noted that the cover 122 is detachably disposed.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the mounting sleeve 14 includes a circular hole a141 opened on an end surface of one end of the mounting sleeve 14 and alignable with the air outlet pipe 7 and the air blowing pipe 9, and a circular hole b142 opened on a side wall of the mounting sleeve 14 and alignable with the air inlet pipe 6 and the air discharge pipe 8.
It should be noted that, in the process that the mounting sleeve 14 rotates along with the rotating component 13, the mounting box a11 always seals the circular hole a141 and the circular hole b142, so that the inside of the mounting sleeve 14 always keeps a sealed state, and dust is effectively prevented from being blown out.
It should be noted that, when the mounting sleeve 14 rotates with the rotating assembly 13 and the two filter cartridges 16 rotate away from the air outlet duct 7 and the air blowing duct 9, the baffle 132 blocks the communication ports of the mounting box a11 and the air outlet duct 7 and the air blowing duct 9, and when the filter cartridges 16 are switched, the mounting box a11 is in a closed state.
It is important to note that the bottom of the mounting box a11 is provided with a removable cover 111 to facilitate replacement of the filter cartridge 16.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 8, the vibration assembly 15 includes a rotating plate 151 rotatably mounted at the other end of the mounting sleeve 14 relative to the circular hole a141, a plurality of sets of scraping mechanisms 152 circumferentially distributed on the rotating plate 151 and slidably disposed along the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 14, rotating teeth 153 coaxially fixed at the bottom of the rotating plate 151, and fixing teeth 154 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting box a11 and engaged with the two sets of rotating teeth 153.
Furthermore, the scraping mechanism 152 includes a fixing rod 1521 slidably engaged with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 14, and elastic rods 1523 arranged along the length direction of the fixing rod 1521 and contacting the filter element 16.
It should be noted that, when the mounting sleeve 14 rotates in the mounting box a11, the fixing teeth 154 are engaged with the rotating teeth 153 to drive the rotating plate 151 to rotate, so as to drive a plurality of groups of the scraping mechanisms 152 to rotate in the mounting sleeve 14, the fixing rod 1521 scrapes off dust attached to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 14, and meanwhile, the elastic rod 1523 beats the filter element 16, so that the dust attached to the filter element falls down.
Further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the air supply assembly 52 includes a mounting bracket 521, an exhaust pipe 522 disposed in the mounting bracket 521 and communicating with an exhaust duct of the air compressor, a connecting pipe 523 connecting the exhaust pipe 522 and the tee duct 53, a pressure holding tank 524 communicating with the connecting pipe 523, and a muffler 525 disposed at an outlet of the exhaust pipe 522.
Furthermore, the exhaust pipe 522 is provided with a vent valve 5221, and the vent valve 5221 is located between the muffler 525 and the connecting pipe 523; the connecting pipe 523 is provided with an electromagnetic valve a5231, and the electromagnetic valve a5231 is located between the pressure holding tank 524 and the three-way pipe 53.
It should be noted that, when the air compressor normally works, the air release valve 5221 is closed, the electromagnetic valve a5231 is closed, and gas is exhausted from an air compressor exhaust pipeline; when the air compressor is unloaded, the guide vane valve 10 is closed, the air inlet of the compression component of the air compressor stops air inlet, meanwhile, the emptying valve 5221 is opened, the electromagnetic valve a5231 is closed, and the air is discharged through the muffler 525.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the control assembly 54 includes a fixing plate 541 disposed in the three-way pipe 53 and aligned with the air outlet pipe 7 and the air blowing pipe 9, respectively, a rotary plate 542 rotatably mounted between the fixing plate 541 and the mounting box b51, a plurality of sets of through holes a543 circumferentially distributed on the fixing plate 541, through holes b544 disposed on the rotary plate 542 and aligned with the through holes a543, and a transmission assembly 545 for driving the rotary plate 542 to rotate.
Furthermore, the transmission assembly 545 includes a gear ring 5451 correspondingly wound around the edge of the turntable 542, a rotating shaft b5452 coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft a131, a mounting rod 5453 fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft b5452, and an arc-shaped rack 5454 correspondingly disposed at two ends of the mounting rod 5453 and configured to engage with the gear ring 5451.
When the filter element 16 needs to be cleaned, the emptying valve 5221 is closed, the solenoid valve a5231 is opened, and gas enters the three-way pipe 53 through the connecting pipe 523.
More specifically, when the filter element 16 normally works, the through holes a543 and b544 opposite to the air outlet pipe 7 are arranged in a staggered manner, that is, the three-way pipe 53 and the air outlet pipe 7 are in a closed state; when the filter element 16 rotates, the arc-shaped rack 5454 is meshed with the gear ring 5451, so that the rotary disc 542 is driven to rotate, the through hole a543 and the through hole b544 of the air outlet pipeline 7 are overlapped gradually, the three-way pipeline 53 is communicated with the air outlet pipeline 7 gradually, the gas in the three-way pipeline 53 supplements the air of the air outlet pipeline 7 and a compression assembly of an air compressor, and after the filter element 16 is completely dislocated with the air outlet pipeline 7, the three-way pipeline 53 is communicated with the air outlet pipeline 7 completely, and the arc-shaped rack 5454 is disengaged from the gear ring 5451; meanwhile, the arc-shaped rack 5454 on the other side is matched with the gear ring 5451 and drives the turntable 542 to rotate, the through hole a543 and the through hole b544 facing the air blowing pipeline 9 are gradually closed, then the three-way pipeline 53 and the air blowing pipeline 9 are completely blocked, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped rack 5454 is disengaged from the gear ring 5451.
More specifically, when the used filter element 16 is rotated to be aligned with the air blowing pipe 9, the arc-shaped rack 5454 is again matched with the gear ring 5451 and drives the rotary disc 542 to rotate, the three-way pipe 53 is gradually communicated with the air blowing pipe 9, so that air enters the inside of the filter element 16 and blows air to the filter element 16 reversely; meanwhile, the clean filter element 16 rotates to be aligned with the air outlet pipeline 7, the arc-shaped rack 5454 is matched with the gear ring 5451 again and drives the rotary disc 542 to rotate, the three-way pipeline 53 and the air outlet pipeline 7 are gradually blocked, and then when the blockage is completely realized, the clean filter element 16 works normally.
It should be noted that when the filter element 16 is switched, the exhaust duct of the air compressor supplies air to the external air-using equipment, and at the same time, when the air in the air compressor passes through the exhaust pipe 522 and the connecting pipe 523, the air input of the external air-using equipment is inevitably reduced, so the pressure maintaining tank 524 can supply air to the exhaust pipe 522 and the connecting pipe 523, and the air supply of the air compressor exhaust duct to the external air-using equipment is not reduced; the pressure maintaining tank 524 is inflated when the air compressor normally operates.
The working process is as follows:
when the filter element 16 needs to be cleaned, the air release valve 5221 is closed, the electromagnetic valve a5231 is opened, air enters the three-way pipe 53 through the connecting pipe 523, the driver 121 drives the rotating shaft a131 to rotate, the rotating shaft 133 rotates along with the rotating shaft, and then the two groups of mounting sleeves 14 rotate, the circular holes a141 on the two groups of mounting sleeves 14 are respectively dislocated with the air inlet pipe 7 and the air blowing pipe 9, the baffle 132 separates the mounting box a11 from the air outlet pipe 7 and the air blowing pipe 9, meanwhile, the rotating shaft a131 drives the rotating shaft b5452 to rotate, the arc-shaped rack 5454 is meshed with the gear ring 5451, and then the turntable 542 is driven to rotate, so that the through holes a543 and the through holes b544 of the air outlet pipe 7 are gradually overlapped, the three-way pipe 53 is gradually communicated with the air outlet pipe 7, and air of a compression assembly of the air compressor are subjected to air by the air in the three-way pipe 53 Supplementing; the arc-shaped rack 5454 on the other side is matched with the gear ring 5451 and drives the turntable 542 to rotate, the through hole a543 and the through hole b544 facing the air blowing pipeline 9 are gradually closed, and then the three-way pipeline 53 and the air blowing pipeline 9 are completely blocked; when the used filter element 16 is rotated to be aligned with the air blowing pipeline 9, the arc-shaped rack 5454 is matched with the gear ring 5451 again and drives the rotary disc 542 to rotate, the tee pipeline 53 is gradually communicated with the air blowing pipeline 9, so that air enters the inside of the filter element 16 and blows air to the filter element 16 reversely; meanwhile, the clean filter element 16 rotates to be aligned with the air outlet pipeline 7, the arc-shaped rack 5454 is matched with the gear ring 5451 again and drives the rotary disc 542 to rotate, the three-way pipeline 53 and the air outlet pipeline 7 are gradually blocked, and then when the blockage is completely realized, the clean filter element 16 works normally.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an air compressor machine filter core fast switch-over automatically cleaning system which characterized in that includes:
the air inlet device (1) comprises an installation box a (11) provided with an air inlet pipeline (6) and an air outlet pipeline (7), a rotating assembly (13) which is rotatably installed in the installation box a (11) and is in power connection with a driving assembly (12) positioned at the bottom of the installation box a (11), two groups of installation sleeves (14) which are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the rotating assembly (13) and are used for installing filter elements (16), and a vibrating assembly (15) which is rotatably installed in the installation sleeves (14) and can flap the filter elements (16); the air outlet pipeline (7) is communicated with an air inlet of a compression assembly of the air compressor;
the exhaust equipment (5) comprises an installation box b (51) which is positioned above the installation box a (11) and is provided with a discharge pipeline (8) and a blowing pipeline (9), an air supply component (52) which is arranged on one side of the installation box b (51) and is connected with an air compressor exhaust pipeline, a three-way pipeline (53) which is arranged in the installation box b (51) and is connected with the air supply component (52), the air outlet pipeline (7) and the blowing pipeline (9), and a control component (54) which respectively controls the on-off of the three-way pipeline (53) and the air outlet pipeline (7) and the blowing pipeline (9) and is in power connection with the rotating component (13); the air blowing pipeline (9) and the air outlet pipeline (7) are symmetrically arranged, and the filter elements (16) are alternately aligned with the air blowing pipeline and the air outlet pipeline.
2. The quick self-cleaning system for the filter element of the air compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (13) comprises a rotating shaft a (131) rotatably installed in the installation box a (11), a baffle plate (132) coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft a (131) and rotatably installed in the installation box a (11), a rotating rod (133) radially arranged along the rotating shaft a (131), and two sets of fixing seats (134) symmetrically installed at two ends of the rotating rod (133) and used for fixing the installation sleeve (14).
3. The quick-switching self-cleaning system for the filter element of the air compressor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (12) comprises a driver (121) with a power shaft coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft a (131) and installed at the bottom of the installation box a (11), and a cover (122) covering the outside of the driver (121).
4. The quick-switching self-cleaning system for the filter element of the air compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting sleeve (14) comprises a circular hole a (141) formed in an end face of one end of the mounting sleeve (14) and alignable with the air outlet pipe (7) and the air blowing pipe (9), and a circular hole b (142) formed in a side wall of the mounting sleeve (14) and alignable with the air inlet pipe (6) and the air discharge pipe (8).
5. The quick-switching self-cleaning system for the filter element of the air compressor as recited in claim 4, wherein the vibrating assembly (15) comprises a rotating plate (151) rotatably mounted at the other end of the mounting sleeve (14) relative to the circular hole a (141), a plurality of sets of scraping mechanisms (152) circumferentially distributed on the rotating plate (151) in an array and slidably disposed along the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (14), rotating teeth (153) coaxially fixed at the bottom of the rotating plate (151), and fixed teeth (154) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting box a (11) and engaged with both sets of the rotating teeth (153).
6. The quick-switching self-cleaning system for the filter element of the air compressor as claimed in claim 5, wherein the scraping mechanism (152) comprises a fixing rod (1521) slidably fitted to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (14) and elastic rods (1523) arranged along the length direction of the fixing rod (1521) and in contact with the filter element (16).
7. The air compressor filter element quick-switching self-cleaning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air supply assembly (52) comprises a mounting frame (521), an exhaust pipe (522) arranged in the mounting frame (521) and communicated with an air compressor exhaust pipeline, a connecting pipe (523) connecting the exhaust pipe (522) and the tee pipeline (53), a pressure maintaining tank (524) communicated with the connecting pipe (523), and a muffler (525) arranged at an outlet of the exhaust pipe (522).
8. The quick switching self-cleaning system for the filter element of the air compressor as claimed in claim 7, wherein the exhaust pipe (522) is provided with a blow-off valve (5221), and the blow-off valve (5221) is positioned between the muffler (525) and the connecting pipe (523); the connecting pipe (523) is provided with an electromagnetic valve a (5231), and the electromagnetic valve a (5231) is positioned between the pressure maintaining tank (524) and the three-way pipeline (53).
9. The quick switching self-cleaning system for the filter element of the air compressor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the control assembly (54) comprises a fixing plate (541) disposed in the three-way pipe (53) and aligned with the air outlet pipe (7) and the air blowing pipe (9), a rotating plate (542) correspondingly rotatably mounted between the fixing plate (541) and the installation box b (51), a plurality of sets of through holes a (543) circumferentially distributed on the fixing plate (541), through holes b (544) disposed on the rotating plate (542) and aligned with the through holes a (543), and a transmission assembly (545) for driving the rotating plate (542) to rotate.
10. The air compressor filter element quick switching self-cleaning system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the transmission assembly (545) comprises a gear ring (5451) correspondingly wound around an edge of the rotary disc (542), a rotary shaft b (5452) coaxially fixed with the rotary shaft a (131), a mounting rod (5453) fixedly mounted at the top of the rotary shaft b (5452), and arc-shaped racks (5454) correspondingly arranged at two ends of the mounting rod (5453) and capable of being meshed with the gear ring (5451).
CN202011084110.2A 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Self-cleaning system for rapidly switching filter element of air compressor Withdrawn CN112206595A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011084110.2A CN112206595A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Self-cleaning system for rapidly switching filter element of air compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011084110.2A CN112206595A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Self-cleaning system for rapidly switching filter element of air compressor

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CN112206595A true CN112206595A (en) 2021-01-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114345046A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-15 绍兴日月新材料有限公司 TDO transverse stretching heat energy recovery system
CN117401775A (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-01-16 青岛百发海水淡化有限公司 Seawater desalination pretreatment ceramic filter and cleaning method thereof
CN117401775B (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-06-28 青岛百发海水淡化有限公司 Seawater desalination pretreatment ceramic filter and cleaning method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114345046A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-15 绍兴日月新材料有限公司 TDO transverse stretching heat energy recovery system
CN117401775A (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-01-16 青岛百发海水淡化有限公司 Seawater desalination pretreatment ceramic filter and cleaning method thereof
CN117401775B (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-06-28 青岛百发海水淡化有限公司 Seawater desalination pretreatment ceramic filter and cleaning method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210112