CN112199099A - Application updating method, device, server and storage medium - Google Patents

Application updating method, device, server and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112199099A
CN112199099A CN202011121144.4A CN202011121144A CN112199099A CN 112199099 A CN112199099 A CN 112199099A CN 202011121144 A CN202011121144 A CN 202011121144A CN 112199099 A CN112199099 A CN 112199099A
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application program
information
application
version
terminal equipment
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CN112199099B (en
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卢阳
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/61Installation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/70Software maintenance or management
    • G06F8/71Version control; Configuration management

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an application updating method, an application updating device, a server and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an application updating request sent by terminal equipment; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment; when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information, sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.

Description

Application updating method, device, server and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to a semiconductor technology, in particular to an application updating method, an application updating device, a server and a storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of terminal technology, more and more applications are supported and installed by terminal equipment. In order to provide more use functions for users, developers can perform upgrade design on the codes of the application programs. The terminal device can periodically check whether the application program of the upgraded version exists, if the application program of the upgraded version exists, the terminal device can download according to the download address provided by the server, and update the application program of the local old version. In this process, a situation that the terminal device cannot install the downloaded application program of the upgraded version may occur, resulting in a failure in installation of the application program of the upgraded version.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide an application updating method, apparatus, server and storage medium.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides an application updating method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring an application updating request sent by terminal equipment; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment;
when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information, sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment or not based on the first information;
and when the application program of the upgraded version is determined to be compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, determining that the application program of the upgraded version meets a preset compatibility condition.
In the above solution, the first information includes first developer information of the application program to be updated and first component information declared by the application program to be updated; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment, including:
determining second developer information for the upgraded version of the application;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment or not based on the first developer information, the second developer information and the first component information.
In the foregoing solution, the determining whether the application program in the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal device based on the first developer information, the second developer information, and the first component information includes:
determining second component information declared by other application programs except the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of second component information;
matching the first developer information of the application program to be updated with the second developer information of the application program of the upgraded version, and matching the first component information of the application program to be updated with each of the second component information to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the first developer information is matched with the second developer information and the first component information is not matched with each second component information, determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment.
In the above scheme, the first information includes system version information of the terminal device and a size of a storage space of the terminal device; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment, including:
determining Software Development Kit (SDK) version information corresponding to the application program of the upgraded version; determining the size of an upgrade package corresponding to the application program of the upgrade version;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment or not based on the system version information, the SDK version information, the storage space size of the terminal equipment and the size of the upgrade package.
In the foregoing solution, the determining whether the application program in the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device based on the system version information, the SDK version information, the size of the storage space of the terminal device, and the size of the upgrade package includes:
matching the system version information with the SDK version information; matching the size of the storage space of the terminal equipment with the size of the upgrade package to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the system version information is matched with the SDK version information and the storage space of the terminal equipment is larger than or equal to the size of the upgrade package, determining that the application program of the upgrade version is compatible with the terminal equipment.
In the foregoing solution, before determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal device and the terminal device based on the first information, the method further includes:
judging whether an application program of an upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not;
when it is determined that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal device and the terminal device is judged based on the first information.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an application update apparatus, including:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring an application updating request sent by terminal equipment; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment;
the processing unit is used for sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download the application program of the upgraded version.
In the foregoing solution, the processing unit is further configured to:
judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment or not based on the first information;
and when the application program of the upgraded version is determined to be compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, determining that the application program of the upgraded version meets a preset compatibility condition.
In the foregoing scheme, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
the first information comprises first developer information of the application program to be updated and first component information declared by the application program to be updated; determining second developer information for the upgraded version of the application;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment or not based on the first developer information, the second developer information and the first component information.
In the foregoing scheme, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
determining second component information declared by other application programs except the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of second component information;
matching the first developer information of the application program to be updated with the second developer information of the application program of the upgraded version, and matching the first component information of the application program to be updated with each of the second component information to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the first developer information is matched with the second developer information and the first component information is not matched with each second component information, determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment.
In the foregoing scheme, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
the first information comprises system version information of the terminal equipment and the size of a storage space of the terminal equipment; determining SDK version information corresponding to the application program of the upgrading version; determining the size of an upgrade package corresponding to the application program of the upgrade version;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment or not based on the system version information, the SDK version information, the storage space size of the terminal equipment and the size of the upgrade package.
In the foregoing scheme, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
matching the system version information with the SDK version information; matching the size of the storage space of the terminal equipment with the size of the upgrade package to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the system version information is matched with the SDK version information and the storage space of the terminal equipment is larger than or equal to the size of the upgrade package, determining that the application program of the upgrade version is compatible with the terminal equipment.
In the foregoing solution, the processing unit is further configured to:
judging whether an application program of an upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not;
when it is determined that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal device and the terminal device is judged based on the first information.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a server, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of any of the above methods when executing the computer program.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods.
The application updating method, the application updating device, the server and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention are used for acquiring an application updating request sent by terminal equipment; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment; when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information, sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the server judges the compatibility of the application program of the upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated according to the relevant information of the application program to be updated sent by the terminal equipment, and sends the application update list to the terminal equipment when the application program of the upgraded version meets the compatibility condition.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an implementation process of updating an application program in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of an application update method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic diagram illustrating an implementation process of a server determining whether an application program of an upgraded version meets a compatibility condition according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an implementation flow for determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second implementation flow of the server determining whether the application program of the upgraded version meets the compatibility condition according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow for determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view illustrating an implementation flow of the server determining whether the application program of the upgraded version meets the compatibility condition according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow for determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device and the application program in the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of an application update apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Before describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention in detail, a description will be given of a related art.
In the related art, a software store in the terminal device provides automatic update capability for the user, in addition to downloading new software, and automatically upgrades the application installed by the user and the system application to the latest version. Fig. 1 is a process of updating an application program in the related art, including: step 101: the client collects the version numbers of user installation applications and system applications; step 102: the client sends an application updating request to the server at regular time; step 103: the server judges whether there is a higher version, if there is a higher version, step 104 is executed; step 104: the server sends an application update list to the client; step 105: and the client triggers downloading after receiving the update list, and initiates silent installation after the downloading is finished.
In the related art, the technical defects existing in the updating of the application program are as follows: and if the installation is successful, finishing the application upgrade, and if the installation is failed, failing to update. Because compatibility problems exist in android application installation, including compatibility problems between applications and equipment, compatibility problems between applications and other applications, and the like, in a scene of installation incompatibility, the whole automatic updating process is wasted, and the following aspects are mainly influenced: invalid downloading wastes user traffic; meanwhile, the flow cost is increased for enterprises; invalid apk files occupy the mobile phone space of the user; downloading and installing links enable the electric quantity of the mobile phone to be consumed too fast; downloading and installing cause a large amount of IO and CPU expenses, and possibly cause the mobile phone to generate heat and even to be stuck.
Based on this, in various embodiments of the present invention, an application update request sent by a terminal device is obtained; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment; when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information, sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an application updating method, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an implementation flow of the application updating method according to the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: acquiring an application updating request sent by terminal equipment; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment;
step 202: when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information, sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.
Here, in step 201, the application to be updated may refer to each application installed by the terminal device, such as WeChat, QQ, and the like. The terminal device may periodically check whether the application program has an application program of an upgraded version for each application program to be updated, that is, periodically send an application update request to the server, or send an application update request to the server for an application program with a higher frequency of use according to the frequency of use of the application program to be updated by the user, so as to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
Here, in step 202, in actual application, in order to avoid the problem that the terminal device cannot be normally installed after downloading the application program of the upgraded version, the terminal device may collect environment information of the application program to be updated and report the environment information to the server, so that the server may determine whether the application program of the upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated can meet the compatibility requirement based on the environment information collected by the terminal device, and when it is determined that the application program of the upgraded version meets the compatibility requirement, the application program of the upgraded version is sent to the terminal device, so as to achieve the purpose of saving the traffic of the terminal device.
The following describes in detail how the server determines whether the application program of the upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated satisfies the preset compatibility condition.
Specifically, the application program of the upgraded version meeting the preset compatibility condition may include at least one of:
the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment;
the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment;
the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment, and the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment.
During actual application, after the terminal device finishes downloading the application program of the upgraded version, if the application program of the upgraded version is incompatible with the terminal device, the situation that the installation of the application program of the upgraded version fails occurs; if the application program of the upgraded version is not compatible with other application programs installed in the terminal device, the situation that the installation of the application program of the upgraded version fails occurs. Therefore, before the server issues the application program of the upgraded version to the terminal device, whether the application program of the upgraded version meets the compatibility condition can be checked, and when the application program of the upgraded version meets the compatibility condition is determined, the application program of the upgraded version is sent to the terminal device.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the method further comprises:
judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment or not based on the first information;
and when the application program of the upgraded version is determined to be compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, determining that the application program of the upgraded version meets a preset compatibility condition.
In actual application, the first information may include version information of an application program to be updated, and thus, after receiving the first information, the server may first check whether an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, and when it is checked that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, determine whether the application program of the upgraded version satisfies a compatibility condition.
Based on this, in an embodiment, before the determining, based on the first information, whether the upgraded application is compatible with at least one of the application in the terminal device and the terminal device, the method further includes:
judging whether an application program of an upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not;
when it is determined that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal device and the terminal device is judged based on the first information.
In practical application, in order to realize that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program installed on the terminal device, the developer information of the application program of the upgraded version and the developer information of the application program to be updated can be compared, and when the developer information of the application program of the upgraded version and the developer information of the application program to be updated are the same, the application program of the upgraded version and the application program to be updated installed on the terminal device do not conflict; the component information declared by the application program of the upgraded version can be compared with the component information of other application programs installed by the terminal device except the application program to be updated, and when the component information is different from the component information of other application programs installed by the terminal device except the application program to be updated, the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the other application programs installed by the terminal device except the application program to be updated. Since the component information of the application declaration of the upgraded version is the same as the component information of the application declaration to be updated, the component information of the application declaration to be updated can be compared with the component information of other applications installed in the terminal device except for the application to be updated.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the first information includes first developer information of the application program to be updated and first component information declared by the application program to be updated; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment, including:
determining second developer information for the upgraded version of the application;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment or not based on the first developer information, the second developer information and the first component information.
Here, the developer information may include: signature information, User identification (UID, User ID) information, etc., wherein the signature information characterizes developer information for developing the application; the UID information represents user identification information corresponding to the identification application program. The component information may include information of a provider component, declared permission information, and the like, where the provider represents identification information of an interface for providing data sharing to the outside by the application program, and the declared permission information represents permission of the application program to obtain data of another application program.
In actual application, when the developer information of the application program of the upgraded version is the same as that of the application program to be updated, and the component information declared by the application program of the upgraded version is different from the component information declared by other application programs except the application program to be updated in the terminal device, it is determined that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal device.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the determining whether the upgraded version of the application is compatible with the application in the terminal device based on the first developer information, the second developer information, and the first component information includes:
determining second component information declared by other application programs except the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of second component information;
matching the first developer information of the application program to be updated with the second developer information of the application program of the upgraded version, and matching the first component information of the application program to be updated with each of the second component information to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the first developer information is matched with the second developer information and the first component information is not matched with each second component information, determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment.
Table 1 is first developer information of the application to be updated and second developer information of the application of the upgraded version, as shown in table 1, the first developer information of the application to be updated includes signature information and UID information, where the signature is 00123 and the UID is 00001; the second developer information of the upgraded version of the application program includes signature information and UID information, where the signature is 00123 and the UID is 00001. It can be seen that the developer information of both is the same, i.e. the upgraded version of the application does not conflict with the application to be updated.
Figure BDA0002732042160000101
TABLE 1
Table 2 is first component information of the application to be updated and second component information of the other applications except the application to be updated, as shown in table 2, it is assumed that the terminal device installs the application to be updated (application 0), application 1, and application 2, where the first component information of the application to be updated includes identification information of the Provider component and identification information of a right to read APP1 data, where the identification of the Provider component is 00001 and the identification of the right to read APP1 data is 001; the second component information of the application 1 includes identification information of the Provider component and identification information of the authority to read the APP1 data, where the identification of the Provider component is 00002 and the identification of the authority to read the APP1 data is 002; the second component information of the application 2 includes identification information of the Provider component whose identification is 00003 and identification information of the authority to read the APP1 data, and identification information of the authority to read the APP1 data whose identification is 003. It can be seen that, since the component information of the application program in the upgraded version is the same as the component information of the application program to be updated, it can be seen that the component information of the application program in the upgraded version is different from the component information of the application program other than the application program to be updated in the terminal device, that is, the application program in the upgraded version does not conflict with the application program other than the application program to be updated in the terminal device.
Figure BDA0002732042160000111
TABLE 2
In an example, as shown in fig. 3, the process of the server determining whether the application program of the upgraded version satisfies the compatibility condition includes:
step 301: and the terminal equipment acquires the relevant information of the application program to be updated.
Here, the related information includes version information, signature information, UID information, declared provider component information, declared authority information, and the like of the application to be updated.
Step 302: the terminal equipment sends an application updating request to the server; and the application updating request carries the relevant information of the application program to be updated.
Step 303: the server receives the application updating request; analyzing the application updating request to obtain the relevant information of the application program to be updated; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment or not based on the relevant information of the application program to be updated; when it is determined that the upgraded version of the application is compatible with the application in the terminal device, step 304 is performed.
Step 304: and sending an application update list to the terminal equipment.
And the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.
Here, when it is determined that the application program of the upgraded version is incompatible with the application program in the terminal device, the application update list is not transmitted to the terminal device.
Here, as shown in fig. 4, the determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal device based on the information about the application program to be updated includes:
step 401: judging whether an application program of an upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not by utilizing the version information of the application program to be updated; when determining that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, executing step 402;
step 402: determining signature information of the application program of the upgraded version; judging whether the signature information of the application program of the upgraded version conflicts with the signature information of the application program to be updated; when it is determined that the signature information of the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the signature information of the application program to be updated, executing step 403;
step 403: judging whether the UID information of the application program of the upgraded version conflicts with the UID information of the application program to be updated; when determining that the UID information of the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the UID information of the application program to be updated, executing step 404;
step 404: judging whether the identifier of the provider component of the application program declaration to be updated conflicts with the identifiers of the provider components of other application program declarations except the application program to be updated; when it is determined that the identifier of the provider component of the application program declaration to be updated does not conflict with the identifiers of the provider components of other application program declarations except the application program to be updated, executing step 405;
step 405: judging whether the authority identifier of the application program declaration to be updated conflicts with the authority identifiers of other application program declarations except the application program to be updated; when determining that the authority identifier of the application program declaration to be updated does not conflict with the authority identifiers of other application program declarations except the application program to be updated, executing step 406;
step 406: and determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment.
Here, the server determines whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal device, and has the following advantages:
(1) the problems of invalid downloading and waste of user and enterprise traffic can be avoided; the problem of mobile phone power consumption caused by invalid downloading and installing links can be avoided; the problems of heating and blockage of the mobile phone caused by invalid downloading and installation can be avoided; the power can be increased and installed by more than 20%.
(2) Aiming at the scene of automatic updating invalid downloading, a dynamic shielding scheme is designed, namely, compatibility analysis is completed at a server side, if the compatibility problem exists, shielding is carried out in the updating checking link, and due to the difference between different versions of the application, dynamic shielding calculation needs to be carried out on each specific application and the use environment of a user.
(3) And (4) combing abnormal installation scenes, and implementing related check logic in the server in advance.
In practical application, in order to realize that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device, the SDK version of the application program of the upgraded version can be compared with the system version of the terminal device, and when the terminal device can support the application program according to the upgraded version, the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the terminal device; the size of the upgrade package corresponding to the application program of the upgraded version can be compared with the size of the storage space of the terminal device, and when the storage space of the terminal device is enough to accommodate the application program of the upgraded version, the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the terminal device.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the first information includes system version information of the terminal device and a size of a storage space of the terminal device; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment, including:
determining SDK version information corresponding to the application program of the upgrading version; determining the size of an upgrade package corresponding to the application program of the upgrade version;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment or not based on the system version information, the SDK version information, the storage space size of the terminal equipment and the size of the upgrade package.
Specifically, the determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device based on the system version information, the SDK version information, the size of the storage space of the terminal device, and the size of the upgrade package includes:
matching the system version information with the SDK version information; matching the size of the storage space of the terminal equipment with the size of the upgrade package to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the system version information is matched with the SDK version information and the storage space of the terminal equipment is larger than or equal to the size of the upgrade package, determining that the application program of the upgrade version is compatible with the terminal equipment.
The SDK version information represents a system version of the terminal device supported by the application program of the upgraded version, and specifically may be a target SDK version and an minSDK version, where the target SDK version represents a highest system version of the terminal device supported by the application program of the upgraded version, and the minSDK version represents a lowest system version of the terminal device supported by the application program of the upgraded version.
Table 3 is an illustration of the SDK version of the application program in the upgraded version and the system version of the terminal device, and as shown in table 3, the target SDK of the application program in the upgraded version is 6.0, and the minSDK is 5.0, that is, the highest system version of the terminal device supported by the application program in the upgraded version is 6.0, and the lowest system version is 5.0; the system version of the terminal device is 5.1, and if the size of the storage space of the terminal device is 10M and the size of an upgrade package corresponding to the application program of the upgrade version is 50K, the application program of the upgrade version does not conflict with the terminal device.
Figure BDA0002732042160000141
TABLE 3
In an example, as shown in fig. 5, the process of the server determining whether the application program in the upgraded version satisfies the preset compatibility condition includes:
step 501: and the terminal equipment acquires the relevant information of the application program to be updated.
Here, the related information includes system version information, a storage space size, and the like of the terminal device.
Step 502: the terminal equipment sends an application updating request to the server; and the application updating request carries the relevant information of the application program to be updated.
Step 503, the server receives the application update request; analyzing the application updating request to obtain the relevant information of the application program to be updated; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment or not based on the relevant information of the application program to be updated; when it is determined that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device, step 504 is performed.
Step 504: and sending an application update list to the terminal equipment.
And the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.
Here, when it is determined that the upgraded version of the application program is incompatible with the terminal device, the application update list is not transmitted to the terminal device.
Here, as shown in fig. 6, the determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device based on the information related to the application program to be updated includes:
step 601: determining whether an application program of an upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not by using the version information of the application program to be updated; when determining that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, executing step 602;
step 602: determining whether the SDK version information of the application program of the upgraded version conflicts with the system version of the terminal equipment; when determining whether the SDK version information of the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the system version of the terminal device, executing step 603;
step 603: judging whether the size of an upgrade package of the application program of the upgraded version is smaller than the size of a storage space of the terminal equipment; when the size of the upgrade package of the application program of the upgraded version is smaller than the size of the storage space of the terminal device, executing step 604;
step 604: and determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment.
Here, the server determines whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device, and has the following advantages:
(1) the problems of invalid downloading and waste of user and enterprise traffic can be avoided; the problem that invalid apk files occupy the space of a mobile phone of a user can be avoided; the problems of invalid downloading and installation links and mobile phone electricity consumption can be avoided; the problems of heating and blockage of the mobile phone caused by invalid downloading and installation can be avoided; the power can be increased and installed by more than 20%.
(2) Aiming at the scene of automatic updating invalid downloading, a dynamic shielding scheme is designed, namely, compatibility analysis is completed at a server side, if the compatibility problem exists, shielding is carried out in the updating checking link, and due to the difference between different versions of the application, dynamic shielding calculation needs to be carried out on each specific application and the use environment of a user.
(3) And (4) combing abnormal installation scenes, and implementing related check logic in the server in advance.
In an example, as shown in fig. 7, the process of the server determining whether the application program of the upgraded version satisfies the compatibility condition includes:
step 701: and the terminal equipment acquires the relevant information of the application program to be updated.
Here, the related information includes system version information, a storage space size, and the like of the terminal device.
Step 702: the terminal equipment sends an application updating request to the server; and the application updating request carries the relevant information of the application program to be updated.
Step 703: the server receives the application updating request; analyzing the application updating request to obtain the relevant information of the application program to be updated; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment and the application program in the terminal equipment or not based on the relevant information of the application program to be updated; when it is determined that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device and the application program in the terminal device, step 704 is executed.
Step 704: and sending an application update list to the terminal equipment.
And the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.
As shown in fig. 8, the determining whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal device and the application program in the terminal device based on the information related to the application program to be updated includes:
step 801: determining whether an application program of an upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not by using the version information of the application program to be updated; when determining that the application program of the upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, executing step 802;
step 802: determining signature information of the application program of the upgraded version; judging whether the signature information of the application program of the upgraded version conflicts with the signature information of the application program to be updated; when it is determined that the signature information of the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the signature information of the application program to be updated, executing step 803;
step 803: judging whether the UID information of the application program of the upgraded version conflicts with the UID information of the application program to be updated; when determining that the UID information of the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the UID information of the application program to be updated, executing step 804;
step 804: judging whether the identifier of the provider component of the application program declaration to be updated conflicts with the identifiers of the provider components of other application program declarations except the application program to be updated; when it is determined that the identifier of the provider component of the application program declaration to be updated does not conflict with the identifiers of the provider components of other application program declarations except the application program to be updated, executing step 805;
step 805: judging whether the authority identifier of the application program declaration to be updated conflicts with the authority identifiers of other application program declarations except the application program to be updated; when determining that the permission identifier of the application program to be updated does not conflict with the permission identifiers of the application program declarations other than the application program to be updated, executing step 806;
step 806: determining whether the SDK version information of the application program of the upgraded version conflicts with the system version of the terminal equipment; when determining whether the SDK version information of the application program of the upgraded version does not conflict with the system version of the terminal device, performing step 807;
step 807: judging whether the size of an upgrade package of the application program of the upgraded version is smaller than the size of a storage space of the terminal equipment; when the size of the upgrade package of the application program of the upgraded version is smaller than the size of the storage space of the terminal device, executing step 808;
step 808: and determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment and the application program in the terminal equipment.
(1) The problems of invalid downloading and waste of user and enterprise traffic can be avoided; the problem that invalid apk files occupy the space of a mobile phone of a user can be avoided; the problems of invalid downloading and installation links and mobile phone electricity consumption can be avoided; the problems of heating and blockage of the mobile phone caused by invalid downloading and installation can be avoided; the power can be increased and installed by more than 20%.
(2) Aiming at the scene of automatic updating invalid downloading, a dynamic shielding scheme is designed, namely, compatibility analysis is completed at a server side, if the compatibility problem exists, shielding is carried out in the updating checking link, and due to the difference between different versions of the application, dynamic shielding calculation needs to be carried out on each specific application and the use environment of a user.
(3) And (4) combing abnormal installation scenes, and implementing related check logic in the server in advance.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the server judges the compatibility of the application program of the upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated according to the relevant information of the application program to be updated sent by the terminal equipment, and sends the application update list to the terminal equipment when the application program of the upgraded version meets the compatibility condition.
In order to implement the application updating method according to the embodiment of the present invention, an application updating apparatus is further provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and is configured on the server. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of an application update apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 9, the apparatus includes:
an obtaining unit 91, configured to obtain an application update request sent by a terminal device; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment;
the processing unit 92 is configured to send an application update list to the terminal device when it is determined, based on the first information, that the application program of the upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatibility condition; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download the application program of the upgraded version.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 92 is further configured to:
judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment or not based on the first information;
and when the application program of the upgraded version is determined to be compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, determining that the application program of the upgraded version meets a preset compatibility condition.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 92 is specifically configured to:
the first information comprises first developer information of the application program to be updated and first component information declared by the application program to be updated; determining second developer information for the upgraded version of the application;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment or not based on the first developer information, the second developer information and the first component information.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 92 is specifically configured to:
determining second component information declared by other application programs except the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of second component information;
matching the first developer information of the application program to be updated with the second developer information of the application program of the upgraded version, and matching the first component information of the application program to be updated with each of the second component information to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the first developer information is matched with the second developer information and the first component information is not matched with each second component information, determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 92 is specifically configured to:
the first information comprises system version information of the terminal equipment and the size of a storage space of the terminal equipment; determining SDK version information corresponding to the application program of the upgrading version; determining the size of an upgrade package corresponding to the application program of the upgrade version;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment or not based on the system version information, the SDK version information, the storage space size of the terminal equipment and the size of the upgrade package.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 92 is specifically configured to:
matching the system version information with the SDK version information; matching the size of the storage space of the terminal equipment with the size of the upgrade package to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the system version information is matched with the SDK version information and the storage space of the terminal equipment is larger than or equal to the size of the upgrade package, determining that the application program of the upgrade version is compatible with the terminal equipment.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 92 is further configured to:
judging whether an application program of an upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not;
when it is determined that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal device and the terminal device is judged based on the first information.
In practical application, the obtaining unit 91 may be implemented by a communication interface in the apparatus; the processing unit 92 may be implemented by a processor in the apparatus; the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Micro Control Unit (MCU), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
It should be noted that: the apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the foregoing program modules when performing application update, and in actual application, the above processing allocation may be completed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the terminal is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the above-described processing. In addition, the apparatus provided in the above embodiment and the embodiment of the application update method belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is described in the method embodiment and is not described herein again.
Based on the hardware implementation of the above device, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of the server according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, a server 100 includes a memory 103, a processor 102, and a computer program stored in the memory 103 and capable of running on the processor 102; the processor 102 implements the method provided by one or more of the above technical solutions when executing the program.
It should be noted that, the specific steps implemented when the processor 102 executes the program have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.
It is understood that the server 100 further includes a communication interface 101, and the communication interface 101 is used for information interaction with other devices; also, the various components in the server 100 are coupled together by a bus system 104. It will be appreciated that the bus system 104 is configured to enable connected communication between these components. The bus system 104 includes a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like, in addition to the data bus.
It will be appreciated that the memory 103 in this embodiment may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the nonvolatile Memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical disk, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The described memory for embodiments of the present invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 102, or implemented by the processor 102. The processor 102 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 102. The processor 102 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. Processor 102 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium that is located in a memory where the processor 102 reads information to perform the steps of the aforementioned methods in conjunction with its hardware.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, in particular a computer storage medium, and more particularly a computer readable storage medium. Stored thereon are computer instructions, i.e. computer programs, which when executed by a processor perform the methods provided by one or more of the above-mentioned aspects.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and intelligent device may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
It should be noted that: "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An application updating method, applied to a server, the method comprising:
acquiring an application updating request sent by terminal equipment; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment;
when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information, sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download and install the application program of the upgraded version.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment or not based on the first information;
and when the application program of the upgraded version is determined to be compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, determining that the application program of the upgraded version meets a preset compatibility condition.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first information comprises first developer information of the application to be updated and first component information declared by the application to be updated; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment, including:
determining second developer information for the upgraded version of the application;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment or not based on the first developer information, the second developer information and the first component information.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining whether the upgraded version of the application is compatible with the application in the terminal device based on the first developer information, the second developer information, and the first component information comprises:
determining second component information declared by other application programs except the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment to obtain a plurality of pieces of second component information;
matching the first developer information of the application program to be updated with the second developer information of the application program of the upgraded version, and matching the first component information of the application program to be updated with each of the second component information to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the first developer information is matched with the second developer information and the first component information is not matched with each second component information, determining that the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the application program in the terminal equipment.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the first information comprises system version information of the terminal device and a storage space size of the terminal device; judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment, including:
determining the SDK version information of the software development kit corresponding to the application program of the upgraded version; determining the size of an upgrade package corresponding to the application program of the upgrade version;
and judging whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with the terminal equipment or not based on the system version information, the SDK version information, the storage space size of the terminal equipment and the size of the upgrade package.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the determining whether the upgraded version of the application is compatible with the terminal device based on the system version information, the SDK version information, a size of a storage space of the terminal device, and a size of an upgrade package comprises:
matching the system version information with the SDK version information; matching the size of the storage space of the terminal equipment with the size of the upgrade package to obtain a matching result;
and when the matching result represents that the system version information is matched with the SDK version information and the storage space of the terminal equipment is larger than or equal to the size of the upgrade package, determining that the application program of the upgrade version is compatible with the terminal equipment.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein before determining whether the upgraded version of the application is compatible with at least one of the application in the terminal device and the terminal device based on the first information, the method further comprises:
judging whether an application program of an upgrade version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists or not;
when it is determined that an application program of an upgraded version corresponding to the application program to be updated exists, whether the application program of the upgraded version is compatible with at least one of the application program in the terminal device and the terminal device is judged based on the first information.
8. An application update apparatus, comprising:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring an application updating request sent by terminal equipment; the application updating request carries first information; the first information represents the relevant information of the application program to be updated in the terminal equipment;
the processing unit is used for sending an application updating list to the terminal equipment when determining that the application program of the upgrading version corresponding to the application program to be updated meets a preset compatible condition based on the first information; and the application update list is used for the terminal equipment to download the application program of the upgraded version.
9. A server, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is adapted to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 when running the computer program.
10. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when being executed by a processor, performing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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