CN112196347A - 5G communication base station - Google Patents

5G communication base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112196347A
CN112196347A CN202011080207.6A CN202011080207A CN112196347A CN 112196347 A CN112196347 A CN 112196347A CN 202011080207 A CN202011080207 A CN 202011080207A CN 112196347 A CN112196347 A CN 112196347A
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ring
rod
antenna
blade
base station
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CN202011080207.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112196347B (en
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王盛
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Hu Dongfeng
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/18Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of 5G communication, and particularly relates to a 5G communication base station. The antenna comprises a signal rod, a 5G antenna and one or more groups of protection components, wherein the 5G antenna is arranged on the signal rod; the protection assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly arranged on the signal rod and a protection ring rotatably connected to the periphery of the connecting frame; the 5G antenna is arranged in the connecting frame; the protective ring comprises a plurality of blades which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction; a plurality of rotating rods are uniformly arranged between two adjacent blades; the rotating direction of the rotating rod is the same as that of the protective ring; the distance between the rotating rod close to the tail end of the air flow when the blade is subjected to wind and the side wall of the blade is reduced from inside to outside. The invention can lead the protective ring to rotate without providing extra power and to be driven by wind power; the guard ring passes through the blade and the dwang rotates around the signal pole can block outside the foreign matter, thereby great foreign matter can also transmit to the department of being close to the blade through the dwang and blow away the foreign matter through the air current acceleration rate.

Description

5G communication base station
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of 5G communication, and particularly relates to a 5G communication base station.
Background
The 5G base station is a public mobile communication base station exclusively providing 5G network services. The construction of 5G base stations is also becoming more and more widespread, antennas are important components for transmitting signals from base stations, and antennas can receive signals transmitted by mobile phones and transmit signals to other base stations or mobile phones to realize signal transmission; the existing base station is installed in an open area, and when wind power is large, foreign matters can impact an antenna to damage the antenna or wind the antenna to shield signals.
Chinese patent No. CN 110984667 a discloses a 5G communication network communication tower, in which a signal transceiver is placed at the bottom of an inner umbrella, and foreign materials are blocked by an outer blocking structure. In the scheme, the signal transceiver is arranged at the bottom of the inner umbrella, so that the transceiving function of signals is influenced to a certain extent, and the signal transmission at a lower part of the terrain can not be effectively carried out; secondly, the position of the vent hole in the outer baffle structure is a fixed position, in order to effectively prevent sundries from being shielded, the external inlet of the vent hole needs to be arranged to be small, the entity part between the external inlets needs to be arranged to be large, the electrode strip 6-4 embedded between the two vent holes 6-3 of the sleeve 6-8 can be used for evidential evidence, and the large position arranged at the position can also shield or influence signals.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defect that only one of shielding signals and shielding sundries can be effectively realized in the prior art, the 5G communication base station is provided.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: A5G communication base station comprises a signal rod, one or more 5G antennas installed on the signal rod, and one or more groups of protection components used for protecting the 5G antennas;
the protection assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly arranged on the signal rod and a protection ring rotatably connected to the periphery of the connecting frame; the 5G antenna is arranged in the connecting frame; the protective ring comprises a plurality of blades which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction; a plurality of rotating rods are uniformly arranged between two adjacent blades;
the protective ring rotates in the same direction in different wind directions through the blades, and the tail end of airflow generated when wind blows the blades is positioned at one end of the outer side of the blades; the rotating direction of the rotating rod is the same as that of the protective ring; the distance between the rotating rod close to the tail end of the air flow when the blade is windy and the side wall of the blade is reduced from inside to outside.
As a preferable scheme: the distance from the outermost end of the blade to the rotation center is not greater than the distance from the outer side of the rotating rod to the rotation center.
As a preferable scheme: one end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear; the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring which is in meshed transmission connection with the gear corresponding to the gear.
As a preferable scheme: the connecting frame comprises a plurality of connecting rods which are fixedly connected to the signal rod along the circumferential direction; the periphery of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a positioning ring for mounting the protective ring; the protective ring is rotationally connected with the positioning ring; one of the positioning rings is rotatably connected with the upper end part of the protection ring or the two positioning rings are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end part and the lower end part of the protection ring.
As a preferable scheme: when only one positioning ring is rotatably connected with the upper end part of the protection ring, the gear is positioned at the upper end of the rotating rod; when two position circle respectively with the upper and lower both ends of guard ring rotate to be connected, the gear can be located the upper end or the lower extreme of dwang.
As a preferable scheme: each 5G antenna is positioned right below one connecting rod; the lower end of the connecting rod corresponding to the 5G antenna is fixedly connected with a guide plate; the projection of the guide plate on the horizontal plane covers the projection of the 5G antenna on the horizontal plane.
As a preferable scheme: the tail end of the guide plate in the length direction extends downwards and faces the inner side of the guard ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the blades are acted by wind force, the protective ring and the rotating rod rotate synchronously, and at the moment, when foreign matters are blown to the protective ring by the wind, the foreign matters are blocked by the rotating rod and the blades; when the foreign matter is adsorbed on the rotating rod, the rotating direction of the rotating rod is consistent with that of the protection ring, so that the foreign matter is separated from the rotating rod by the acting force in the direction opposite to that of the protection ring through the rotation of the rotating rod; when the foreign matter is great and can adsorb on the dwang, like the plastic bag etc. rotate through the dwang and make the plastic bag remove along the outside of each dwang toward the terminal direction of blade air current, when this foreign matter removes the air current end to the blade, because the velocity of flow when this department of air current process increases to blow away this foreign matter from the dwang. Through the intercombination between dwang and the blade can prevent effectively that the foreign matter from causing sheltering from and blockking the signal of 5G antenna under the effect of wind, has also avoided the foreign matter to adsorb and disturb or block the signal on the guard ring.
By using the invention, the guard ring can be driven by only wind power without providing extra power for rotation; the guard ring can stop outside the foreign matter through blade and dwang around the signal pole rotation, can also make between foreign matter and the dwang peel off at the dwang pivoted in-process under the effect of dwang rotation, and is further, thereby great foreign matter can also transmit to be close to blade department through the dwang and blow off the foreign matter through the air current acceleration rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the signal lever.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the guard ring.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of the guard ring.
1. A signal lever; 2. a guard assembly; 21. a connecting frame; 211. a connecting rod; 212. positioning rings; 213. an outer ring gear; 214. a retainer ring; 22. a guard ring; 221. a blade; 222. rotating the rod; 223. a gear; 224. a pressurizing port; 23. a guide plate; 3. 5G antenna.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a 5G communication base station includes a signal rod 1, one or more 5G antennas 3 mounted on the signal rod, and one or more sets of shield members 2 for shielding the 5G antennas.
The protection assembly comprises a connecting frame 21 fixedly arranged on the signal rod and a protection ring 22 vertically and rotatably connected to the periphery of the connecting frame; the 5G antenna is arranged in the connecting frame; the guard ring comprises a plurality of blades 221 uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction; a plurality of rotating rods 222 are uniformly arranged between two adjacent blades; the dwang with the equal vertical setting of blade.
The protective ring rotates in the same direction in different wind directions through the blades, and the tail end of airflow generated when wind blows the blades is positioned at one end of the outer side of the blades; the rotating direction of the rotating rod is the rotating direction at the periphery and faces the tail end of the air flow when the blades are windy, namely the rotating direction of the rotating rod is the same as the rotating direction of the guard ring; a pressurizing opening 224 is formed between the rotating rod close to the tail end of the air flow when the blade is subjected to wind and the side wall of the blade; the distance between the two side walls of the pressurizing opening is reduced from inside to outside, so that the flow speed is increased when the airflow passes through the pressurizing opening. The form of the guard ring rotated by the blades is the same as the principle of a vertical wind generator.
When the blades are acted by wind force, the protective ring and the rotating rod rotate synchronously, and at the moment, when foreign matters are blown to the protective ring by the wind, the foreign matters are blocked by the rotating rod and the blades; when the foreign matter is adsorbed on the rotating rod, the rotating direction of the rotating rod is consistent with that of the protection ring, so that the foreign matter is separated from the rotating rod by the acting force in the direction opposite to that of the protection ring through the rotation of the rotating rod; when the foreign matter is great and can adsorb on the dwang, like the plastic bag etc. rotate through the dwang and make the plastic bag remove along the outside of each dwang toward the terminal direction of blade air current, when this foreign matter removes the air current end to the blade, because the velocity of flow when this department of air current process increases to blow away this foreign matter from the dwang. Through the intercombination between dwang and the blade can prevent effectively that the foreign matter from causing sheltering from and blockking the signal of 5G antenna under the effect of wind, has also avoided the foreign matter to adsorb and disturb or block the signal on the guard ring.
The rotating rods are arranged at intervals, so that the interference of the protective ring on the signal can be effectively reduced, namely, when the protective ring rotates under the action of wind power, the rotating rod which originally influences the signal does not influence the signal after rotating around the signal rod, so that the influence of the protective ring on the signal can be effectively reduced; make the guard ring rotate to make and block more effectively under the circumstances of guaranteeing the dwang interval simultaneously to guarantee the omnidirectional guard action, the space department of two original dwangs can be passed by the foreign matter promptly, and have the foreign matter to fly to come the time and be accompanied with the wind, the guard ring rotates this moment, thereby effectively reduces the foreign matter and gets into in the guard ring through the clearance and cause the interference to the signal.
The distance from the outermost end of the blade to the rotation center is not more than the distance from the outer side of the rotating rod to the rotation center, and then foreign matters adsorbed on the protective ring and the like can smoothly reach the tail end of the air flow corresponding to the blade, so that the foreign matters can be blown away from the rotating rod at one time or step by step.
One end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear 223; the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring 213 which is in meshing transmission connection with the gear corresponding to the gear; the connecting frame is provided with a retaining ring 214 used for shielding the outer gear ring and each gear, and dust particles and the like are prevented by the retaining ring from causing abrasion to the gear teeth. Make through the meshing relation of gear and outer ring gear the dwang with the direction of rotation of guard ring is the same, makes two dwang between the blade realizes the effect of carrying, will adsorb the foreign matter drive on the dwang and move towards the air current end that the blade corresponds removes.
The connecting frame comprises a plurality of connecting rods 211 which are uniformly and fixedly connected to the signal rods along the circumferential direction; the periphery of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a positioning ring 212 for mounting the guard ring; the protective ring is rotationally connected with the positioning ring; one of the positioning rings is rotatably connected with the upper end part of the protection ring or the two positioning rings are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end part and the lower end part of the protection ring.
When only one positioning ring is rotatably connected with the upper end part of the protection ring, the gear is positioned at the upper end of the rotating rod; when two position circle respectively with the upper and lower both ends of guard ring rotate to be connected, the gear can be located the upper end or the lower extreme of dwang.
Each 5G antenna is positioned right below one connecting rod; the lower end of the connecting rod corresponding to the 5G antenna is fixedly connected with a guide plate 23; the projection of the guide plate on the horizontal plane covers the projection of the 5G antenna on the horizontal plane. And the 5G antenna is shielded from rain through a guide plate.
The tail end of the guide plate in the length direction extends downwards and faces the inner side of the guard ring; the air flow entering the guard ring from the middle is further driven to rotate by the action of the guide plate towards the inner side of the guard ring.
Furthermore, each rotating rod and each blade can be arranged vertically or obliquely at the same angle, and the included angle between the rotating rod and the horizontal direction is 75-90 degrees (90 degrees is not included). When only one during the protection component, the tilting setting the dwang, at this moment, adsorb foreign matter on the dwang can follow the upper and lower end of incline direction follow guard ring and break away from.
The path for the installer to climb is set where the 5G antenna is not installed.
By using the invention, the guard ring can be driven by only wind power without providing extra power for rotation; the guard ring can stop outside the foreign matter through blade and dwang around the signal pole rotation, can also make between foreign matter and the dwang peel off at the dwang pivoted in-process under the effect of dwang rotation, and is further, thereby great foreign matter can also transmit to be close to blade department through the dwang and blow off the foreign matter through the air current acceleration rate.

Claims (7)

1. A5G communication base station comprises a signal rod, one or more 5G antennas installed on the signal rod, and one or more groups of protection components used for protecting the 5G antennas; the method is characterized in that:
the protection assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly arranged on the signal rod and a protection ring rotatably connected to the periphery of the connecting frame; the 5G antenna is arranged in the connecting frame; the protective ring comprises a plurality of blades which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction; a plurality of rotating rods are uniformly arranged between two adjacent blades;
the protective ring rotates in the same direction in different wind directions through the blades, and the tail end of airflow generated when wind blows the blades is positioned at one end of the outer side of the blades; the rotating direction of the rotating rod is the same as that of the protective ring; the distance between the rotating rod close to the tail end of the air flow when the blade is windy and the side wall of the blade is reduced from inside to outside.
2. A 5G communications base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance from the outermost end of the blade to the rotation center is not greater than the distance from the outer side of the rotating rod to the rotation center.
3. A 5G communications base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear; the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring which is in meshed transmission connection with the gear corresponding to the gear.
4. A 5G communications base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame comprises a plurality of connecting rods which are fixedly connected to the signal rod along the circumferential direction; the periphery of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a positioning ring for mounting the protective ring; the protective ring is rotationally connected with the positioning ring; one of the positioning rings is rotatably connected with the upper end part of the protection ring or the two positioning rings are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end part and the lower end part of the protection ring.
5. A 5G communications base station as claimed in claim 4, wherein: when only one positioning ring is rotatably connected with the upper end part of the protection ring, the gear is positioned at the upper end of the rotating rod; when two position circle respectively with the upper and lower both ends of guard ring rotate to be connected, the gear can be located the upper end or the lower extreme of dwang.
6. A 5G communications base station as claimed in claim 4, wherein: each 5G antenna is positioned right below one connecting rod; the lower end of the connecting rod corresponding to the 5G antenna is fixedly connected with a guide plate; the projection of the guide plate on the horizontal plane covers the projection of the 5G antenna on the horizontal plane.
7. A 5G communications base station as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the tail end of the guide plate in the length direction extends downwards and faces the inner side of the guard ring.
CN202011080207.6A 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 5G communication base station Active CN112196347B (en)

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CN202011080207.6A CN112196347B (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 5G communication base station

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CN202011080207.6A CN112196347B (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 5G communication base station

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CN112196347B CN112196347B (en) 2022-02-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114482669A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-13 电联工程技术股份有限公司 5G communication network communication tower

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205692957U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-16 浙江宁远塔桅制造有限公司 A kind of antenna and use the communication base station of this antenna
CN206554595U (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-10-13 四川省正典建筑工程有限公司 A kind of windproof spliced communication steel tower of active
CN108343306A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-31 马鞍山圣德力智能科技有限公司 A kind of communication steel tower with wind-shielding function based on Internet of Things
CN110165354A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-23 彭小玲 A kind of antenna based on the transmission of 5G signal
CN110809334A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-18 黄友梅 5G communication base station
CN111321753A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 广州市万利胜电子科技有限公司 Steel skeleton type multi-frequency-band mobile communication base station

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205692957U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-16 浙江宁远塔桅制造有限公司 A kind of antenna and use the communication base station of this antenna
CN206554595U (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-10-13 四川省正典建筑工程有限公司 A kind of windproof spliced communication steel tower of active
CN108343306A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-31 马鞍山圣德力智能科技有限公司 A kind of communication steel tower with wind-shielding function based on Internet of Things
CN110165354A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-23 彭小玲 A kind of antenna based on the transmission of 5G signal
CN110809334A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-18 黄友梅 5G communication base station
CN111321753A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 广州市万利胜电子科技有限公司 Steel skeleton type multi-frequency-band mobile communication base station

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114482669A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-13 电联工程技术股份有限公司 5G communication network communication tower

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Inventor after: Hu Dongfeng

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Address before: Yang He Zhen Niu LAN Gou Cun, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant before: Wang Sheng

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