Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ornament mounting assembly for a building curtain wall and a using method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building is ornament installation component for curtain, including the mount, the cross section of mount is the U-shaped that the opening is decurrent, the fixing of mount is on the curtain, the lateral wall middle part that the mount deviates from the curtain is provided with the pretension mechanism who is used for the ornament centre gripping, the lateral wall lower extreme that the mount deviates from the curtain is provided with and is used for pressing from both sides tight fixed tight mechanism in top to the ornament, the mount deviates from the lateral wall upper end of curtain and is provided with the ability mechanism of catching that is used for driving birds, catch ability mechanism and the pneumatic connection of tight mechanism in top.
Preferably, the jacking mechanism comprises a sliding cylinder fixed at the lower end of the outer side wall of the curtain wall, the sliding cylinder is perpendicular to the outer side wall of the fixing frame, one end of the sliding cylinder, which is directed to the fixing frame, is opened, the fixing frame is kept away from one end of the sliding cylinder, a through hole corresponding to the opening of the sliding cylinder is fixed on the outer side wall of the fixing frame, a push rod is slidably connected inside the sliding cylinder, and the push rod can penetrate through the through hole and slide in the through hole.
Preferably, the jacking mechanism further comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are identical in structure and are V-shaped, corner ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are oppositely arranged and are in fixed-shaft rotating connection, an opening of the first connecting rod faces the fixed frame, a through groove arranged along the axis direction of the sliding barrel is formed in the upper side wall of the sliding barrel, the lower ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can penetrate through the through groove and are located inside the sliding barrel, the lower end of the first connecting rod and one end, far away from the fixed frame, of the ejector rod are in fixed-shaft rotating connection, and the lower end of the second connecting rod and one end, sealed inside the sliding barrel, of the ejector rod are in fixed-shaft rotating connection.
Preferably, the jacking mechanism further comprises a support, the support is horizontally arranged, a fixed block is fixed to one end, close to the fixed frame, of the lower surface of the support, the fixed block is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft at the upper end of the first connecting rod, a screw rod is arranged on the lower side of the support and parallel to the support, one end, pointing to the fixed frame, of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block fixed shaft, a movable block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the movable block is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft at the upper end of the second connecting rod.
Preferably, the support is far away from the one end fixed connection drive box of mount, the dead axle of center department of drive box rotates and is connected with pivot one, a pivot one runs through the both ends face of drive box, and pivot one and screw rod sharing the central axis, the one end and the screw rod fixed connection of a directional screw rod of pivot, the one end fixed connection carousel of screw rod is kept away from to pivot one, pivot one is located and is fixed with a plurality of acanthus leaf one on one section lateral wall of drive box inside, and a plurality of acanthus leaf one set up along the circumference trend of pivot one at equal intervals, fixed connection third intake pipe and blast pipe on the lateral wall of drive box, third intake pipe and blast pipe are in same straight line and vertical direction setting, third intake pipe and blast pipe all are tangent with the drive box, and third intake pipe and blast pipe all are linked together with the drive box.
Preferably, pretension mechanism includes the swivel nut, and the swivel nut is perpendicular and fixed connection is on the mount, and the swivel nut is located the upside of slide cartridge and is linked together with the mount is inside, is fixed with the round pin axle on the directional one end inside wall of mount of swivel nut, and the epaxial dead axle of round pin rotates and is connected with the cam, and the cam is fan-shaped disc, and the point on the curve limit of cam reduces to the distance of round pin axle from last down gradually, and the one end internal thread connecting bolt of mount is kept away from to the swivel nut, and the bolt is connected with the upper portion of cam through the spring.
Preferably, the energy catching mechanism comprises a cantilever fixed on the fixing frame, the cantilever is located on the upper side of the support, a volute is fixed on the cantilever, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the volute in a fixed-axis mode, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the vertical direction, the upper end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end face of the volute, an impeller is fixed at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of second vanes are fixed on the second rotating shaft on one section of outer side wall of the interior of the volute and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference trend of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the side wall of the volute is communicated with a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe, the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are located on the same straight line, the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are tangent to the volute, the side wall of the volute is further communicated with a first air outlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe, the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe are located on the same straight line, the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe are tangent to the volute, the first air inlet pipe and the first air outlet pipe are parallel to each other, and the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe are connected with a third air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are respectively connected with a first check valve and a second check valve, the conduction directions of the first check valve and the second check valve are both directed to the volute, the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe are respectively connected with a third check valve and a fourth check valve, and the conduction directions of the third check valve and the fourth check valve are both directed to the third air inlet pipe.
In another aspect of the present application, a method for using an ornament installation component for a building curtain wall is further provided, which includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the ornament is pressed on the fixing frame through the pre-tightening mechanism;
step two: the ornament is further tightly pushed and fixed on the fixing frame through the tightening mechanism, and the energy capturing mechanism is driven under the action of wind power to drive the tightening mechanism to tightly push the ornament by utilizing the kinetic energy of air;
step three: the ornament is loosened through the jacking mechanism and the pre-tightening mechanism, so that the ornament is taken down from the fixed frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the installation and the disassembly of the ornament are realized through the pre-tightening mechanism and the jacking mechanism, the whole operation is simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and the pre-tightening mechanism and the jacking mechanism jointly apply extrusion force to the ornament, thereby increasing the connection strength between the ornament and the fixing frame, preventing the ornament from falling off from the fixing frame, improving the safety, driving the energy capturing mechanism to drive the jacking mechanism to jack the ornament by utilizing the air kinetic energy under the action of wind power, on one hand, the rotation of the impeller can drive birds, so that the birds can not stay on the ornament, thereby avoiding the bird dung from being accumulated on the ornament, keeping the ornament clean, reducing the cleaning difficulty, on the other hand, converting the wind energy into the driving energy of the first blade plate through the impeller, reducing the vibration injury of the wind power to the building body, playing a vibration damping role to the building body, and driving the jacking mechanism to further jack the ornament, avoid the ornament to rock and break away from with the mount under the wind-force effect, the wind-force that meets on the contrary is big more, and then the ejector pin is big more to the tight power in top of ornament, improves the security of ornament installation greatly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a building is ornament installation component for curtain, including mount 1, the cross section of mount 1 is the U-shaped that the opening is decurrent, the fixing of mount 1 is on the curtain, the lateral wall middle part that mount 1 deviates from the curtain is provided with the pretension mechanism who is used for the ornament centre gripping, the lateral wall lower extreme that mount 1 deviates from the curtain is provided with and is used for pressing from both sides tight fixed tight mechanism in top to the ornament, mount 1 deviates from the lateral wall upper end of curtain and is provided with the ability mechanism of catching that is used for driving birds, catch ability mechanism and the tight mechanism pneumatic connection in top.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the tightening mechanism includes a sliding cylinder 2 fixed at the lower end of the outer side wall of the fixing frame 1 deviating from the curtain wall, the sliding cylinder 2 is perpendicular to the outer side wall of the fixing frame 1, the sliding cylinder 2 points to the opening at one end of the fixing frame 1, the end far away from the fixing frame 1 is plugged, a through hole 4 corresponding to the opening of the sliding cylinder 2 is fixed on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 1, a push rod 3 is slidably connected inside the sliding cylinder 2, and the push rod 3 can pass through the through hole 4 and slide in the through hole 4.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tightening mechanism further includes a first connecting rod 5 and a second connecting rod 6, the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 have the same structure and are V-shaped, corner ends of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are oppositely arranged and are rotationally connected in a fixed axis manner, an opening of the first connecting rod 5 faces the fixed frame 1, a through groove 7 arranged along an axis direction of the sliding cylinder 2 is formed in an upper side wall of the sliding cylinder 2, lower ends of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 can penetrate through the through groove 7 and be located inside the sliding cylinder 2, a lower end of the first connecting rod 5 is rotationally connected with a fixed axis of the ejector rod 3 far away from the fixed frame 1, and a lower end of the second connecting rod 6 is rotationally connected with a fixed axis of the inside plug of the sliding cylinder 2.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the tightening mechanism further includes a support 12, the support 12 is horizontally disposed, and one end of the lower surface of the support 12, which is close to the fixing frame 1, is fixed with a fixing block 9, the fixing block 9 is rotatably connected with the upper end fixed shaft of the first connecting rod 5, a screw rod 11 is disposed on the lower side of the support 12, the screw rod 11 is parallel to the support 12, one end of the screw rod 11, which points to the fixing frame 1, is rotatably connected with the fixing block 9 fixed shaft, a movable block 10 is connected to the screw rod 11 through a thread, and the movable block 10 is rotatably connected with the upper end fixed shaft of the second connecting rod 6.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, one end of the bracket 12 away from the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to a driving box 13, a first rotating shaft 14 is connected to the center of the driving box 13 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the first rotating shaft 14 penetrates through two end faces of the driving box 13, the first rotating shaft 14 and the screw 11 share a central axis, one end of the first rotating shaft 14, which points to the screw 11, is fixedly connected with the screw 11, one end of the first rotating shaft 14, which is far away from the screw 11, is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 18, a section of outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 14, which is positioned inside the driving box 13, is fixedly provided with a plurality of first vanes 15, and a plurality of first vanes 15 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 14, a third air inlet pipe 16 and an exhaust pipe 17 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving box 13, the third air inlet pipe 16 and the exhaust pipe 17 are arranged in the same straight line and in the vertical direction, the third air inlet pipe 16 and the exhaust pipe 17 are tangent to the driving box 13, and the third air inlet pipe 16 and the exhaust pipe 17 are communicated with the driving box 13.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the pre-tightening mechanism includes a threaded sleeve 32, the threaded sleeve 32 is vertically and fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, the threaded sleeve 32 is located on the upper side of the sliding cylinder 2 and is communicated with the inside of the fixed frame 1, a pin 33 is fixed on the inner side wall of one end of the threaded sleeve 32, which points to the fixed frame 1, a cam 34 is rotatably connected to the pin 33 in a fixed axis manner, the cam 34 is in a sector disc shape, the distance from a point on the curved edge of the cam 34 to the pin 33 decreases gradually from top to bottom, a bolt 36 is connected to an internal thread at one end of the threaded sleeve 32, which is far away from the fixed frame 1, and the bolt 36 is connected to the upper portion of the cam 34 through a spring 35.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, the energy capturing mechanism includes a cantilever 19 fixed on the fixing frame 1, the cantilever 19 is located on the upper side of the bracket 12, a volute 20 is fixed on the cantilever 19, a second rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the center inside the volute 20 in a fixed axis manner, the second rotating shaft 21 is arranged in the vertical direction, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the upper end surface of the volute 20, an impeller 23 is fixed on the upper end of the second rotating shaft 21, a plurality of second vanes 22 are fixed on a section of outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 21 located inside the volute 20, and the plurality of second vanes 22 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft 21.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a first air inlet pipe 24 and a second air inlet pipe 27 are communicated with a side wall of the volute 20, the first air inlet pipe 24 and the second air inlet pipe 27 are located on the same straight line, the first air inlet pipe 24 and the second air inlet pipe 27 are both tangent to the volute 20, a first air outlet pipe 28 and a second air outlet pipe 30 are further communicated with the side wall of the volute 20, the first air outlet pipe 28 and the second air outlet pipe 30 are located on the same straight line, the first air outlet pipe 28 and the second air outlet pipe 30 are both tangent to the volute 20, the first air inlet pipe 24 and the first air outlet pipe 28 are parallel to each other, and the first air outlet pipe 28 and the second air outlet pipe 30 are both connected to the third air inlet pipe 16.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first air inlet pipe 24 and the second air inlet pipe 27 are respectively connected with a first check valve 25 and a second check valve 26, the conducting directions of the first check valve 25 and the second check valve 26 both point to the volute 20, the first air outlet pipe 28 and the second air outlet pipe 30 are respectively connected with a third check valve 29 and a fourth check valve 31, and the conducting directions of the third check valve 29 and the fourth check valve 31 both point to the third air inlet pipe 16.
The method of use and advantages of the present invention are described below.
When the decoration installation component for the building curtain wall is used, the decoration installation component comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1, the fixing frame 1 is opened downwards and fixed on the curtain wall by a conventional connection method, such as fixing by an embedded part or fixing by an expansion bolt, in an initial state, the ejector rod 3 is in the sliding cylinder 2, when the decorative body is installed, the upper part of the decorative body is inserted into the fixing frame 1 from bottom to top, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, when the decorative body moves upwards in the fixing frame 1, the side wall of the decorative body contacts with the arc surface of the cam 34 and applies an extrusion force directed to the inside of the threaded sleeve 32 to the arc surface of the cam 34, so that the cam 34 rotates anticlockwise around the pin 33 and compresses the spring 35, the spring 35 obtains a restoring force, the cam 34 rotates anticlockwise and then inserts the decorative body into the fixing frame 1 without hindrance, thereby facilitating the installation of the decorative body, when the upper part of the decorative body is inserted into the fixing frame 1, the decorative body is released, therefore, the ornament has a downward moving trend under the action of the self weight of the ornament, the cam 34 has a clockwise rotating trend around the pin shaft 33 under the action of friction force, and because the distance from the point on the curve side of the cam 34 to the pin shaft 33 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the clockwise rotation of the cam 34 enables a larger extrusion force to be generated between the pin shaft and the ornament 33, and the extrusion force applied by the cam 34 is larger when the ornament moves downwards, the cam 34 further compresses the ornament and keeps the ornament fixed in the fixing frame 1 and cannot fall off, the opening of the fixing frame 1 downwards can prevent rain and snow from entering the fixing frame 1, the upper part of the ornament and the cam 34 are prevented from being corroded by rain and snow, and the service lives of the cam 34 and the ornament are prolonged;
step two: as described above, after the ornament is tightly pressed in the fixing frame 1 by the pre-tightening mechanism, as shown in fig. 2, the rotating disc 18 is held by a hand and the rotating disc 18 is rotated, so that the rotating disc 18 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 14, the rotation of the screw rod 11 drives the movable block 10 to approach the fixed block 9 through thread transmission, so that the upper ends of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 approach each other, and according to the lever principle, the lower ends of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are far away from each other and the lower end of the first connecting rod 5 pushes the ejector rod 3 to penetrate through the through hole 4 to tightly push the ornament in the fixing frame 1, so that the ornament is further fixed on the fixing frame 1, the connecting strength of the ornament and the fixing frame 1 is increased, the ornament is prevented from falling off from the fixing frame 1, the safety is improved, the installation of the ornament is realized, and the operation is simple, convenient and time-saving and labor-saving;
after the ornaments are installed, the impeller 23 and the ornaments are both subjected to the action of wind power, so that the ornaments shake, and the impeller 23 rotates, the rotation of the impeller 23 drives the second louver 22 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 21, as shown in fig. 3, when the impeller 23 drives the second louver 22 to rotate counterclockwise through the second rotating shaft 21, since the conduction directions of the first one-way valve 25 and the second one-way valve 26 both point to the volute casing 20, and the conduction directions of the third one-way valve 29 and the fourth one-way valve 31 both point to the third air inlet pipe 16, the external air enters the interior of the volute casing 20 through the first air inlet pipe 24, and under the action of the second louver 22, the air is output to the third air inlet pipe 16 through the first air outlet pipe 28, and when the impeller 23 drives the second louver 22 to rotate clockwise through the second rotating shaft 21, since the conduction directions of the first one-way valve 25 and the second one-way valve 26 both point to the volute casing 20, and the conduction directions of the third one-way valve 29 and the fourth one-way valve 31 both point to the third air inlet pipe 16, therefore, external air enters the volute 20 through the second air inlet pipe 27, and under the action of the second vane 22, the air is output to the third air inlet pipe 16 through the second air outlet pipe 30, so that the impeller 23 applies driving force to the first vane 15 in the driving box 13 through the third air inlet pipe 16 under the action of wind force, and wind energy is captured, on one hand, the rotation of the impeller 23 can drive birds, so that the birds cannot stay on ornaments, thereby bird dung accumulation on the ornaments is avoided, the ornaments are kept clean, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, on the other hand, the wind energy is converted into driving energy for the first vane 15 through the impeller 23, the vibration damage of wind force to the building is reduced, and the vibration reduction effect is achieved on the building;
as shown in fig. 4, the airflow output by the third air inlet pipe 16 enters the driving box 13 and drives the first louver 15 to rotate anticlockwise in fig. 4, so that the first louver 15 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 14, and the movable block 10 and the fixed block 9 are close to each other under the action of screw transmission, so that the lower ends of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are far away from each other, and the lower end of the first connecting rod 5 pushes the ejector rod 3 to further push the ornament tightly, so that the ornament is prevented from shaking and separating from the fixed frame 1 under the action of wind power, and the larger the wind power, the larger the pushing force of the ejector rod 3 to the ornament is, and the installation safety of the ornament is greatly improved;
step three: when the ornament is disassembled and assembled, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the turnplate 18 is held by hand and the turnplate 18 is rotated reversely, so that the turnplate 18 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate reversely through the first rotating shaft 14, the reverse rotation of the screw rod 11 drives the movable block 10 to be far away from the fixed block 9 through the thread transmission, so that the upper ends of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are far away from each other, according to the lever principle, the lower ends of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are close to each other, the lower end of the first connecting rod 5 pulls the ejector rod 3 to be far away from the ornament inside the fixing frame 1, so as to loosen the ornament, then the bolt 36 is rotated to enable the bolt 36 to withdraw from the inside of the threaded sleeve 32, and the cam 34 is pulled by the spring 35 to rotate anticlockwise around the pin shaft 33, so that the cam 34 does not compress the ornament, further realizing the loosening of the ornament, so that the ornament can be taken down from the fixing frame 1, the whole operation is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.