CN112192784A - Impurity removing device for rubber blocks of tire - Google Patents
Impurity removing device for rubber blocks of tire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112192784A CN112192784A CN202011024952.9A CN202011024952A CN112192784A CN 112192784 A CN112192784 A CN 112192784A CN 202011024952 A CN202011024952 A CN 202011024952A CN 112192784 A CN112192784 A CN 112192784A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flow guide
- guide mechanism
- conveyor belt
- rubber block
- tire rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0268—Separation of metals
- B29B2017/0272—Magnetic separation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a tire rubber block impurity removing device, which comprises: a frame; the main material diversion mechanism comprises a hopper for containing the tire rubber block and a first diversion mechanism for guiding the tire rubber block in the hopper to flow in a determined direction; the impurity flow guide mechanism comprises a second flow guide mechanism for guiding the iron impurities to flow in a determined direction; the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged above the first flow guide mechanism and comprises a conveyor belt, a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to run and a magnet arranged in the conveyor belt and positioned above the first flow guide mechanism; wherein: the magnet makes iron sundries attached to the conveyor belt by performing magnetic attraction on the iron sundries in the tire rubber block flowing along the first flow guide mechanism, and the iron sundries attached to the conveyor belt fall into the second flow guide mechanism by means of the change of the running direction of the conveyor belt at the end part.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tire rubber block impurity removing device.
Background
After the scrap tires are cut into blocks, ferrous impurities are generally present in the tire blocks, which affect the subsequent purification process, and thus need to be removed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tire rubber block impurity removing device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a tire rubber piece removes miscellaneous device includes:
a frame;
the main material diversion mechanism comprises a hopper for containing the tire rubber block and a first diversion mechanism for guiding the tire rubber block in the hopper to flow in a determined direction;
the impurity flow guide mechanism comprises a second flow guide mechanism for guiding the iron impurities to flow in a determined direction;
the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged above the first flow guide mechanism and comprises a conveyor belt, a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to run and a magnet arranged in the conveyor belt and positioned above the first flow guide mechanism; wherein:
the magnet makes iron sundries attached to the conveyor belt by performing magnetic attraction on the iron sundries in the tire rubber block flowing along the first flow guide mechanism, and the iron sundries attached to the conveyor belt fall into the second flow guide mechanism by means of the change of the running direction of the conveyor belt at the end part.
Preferably, the funnel is arranged at the end part of the first flow guide mechanism, and a spring is arranged between the lower part of the first flow guide mechanism and the frame; wherein:
the main material diversion mechanism is provided with a vibration motor.
Preferably, the vibrating motor is disposed at the bottom of the hopper.
Preferably, the hopper is provided with a valve capable of adjusting height, and the valve is used for limiting the opening degree of a discharge hole for allowing the tire rubber block in the hopper to flow out.
Preferably, the magnet is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt far away from the second diversion mechanism.
Preferably, an air box is arranged outside the second flow guide mechanism, and a fan is arranged in the air box and used for generating negative pressure above the second flow guide mechanism so as to suck the light impurities in the iron impurities.
Compared with the prior art, the tire rubber block impurity removing device disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device can remove iron impurities in the rubber block, and further can further improve the purity of the rubber block so as to prepare for subsequent processes.
2. Through addding spring and vibration motor, and then make the block rubber still vibrate when moving on first water conservancy diversion mechanism, this is favorable to magnetic separation mechanism to adsorb iron debris, further improves the purity of block rubber.
3. And the air box is arranged outside the second flow guide mechanism, so that light impurities can be removed from iron impurities.
The summary of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.
Drawings
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like reference numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like reference numerals having letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate various embodiments, by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims, serve to explain the inventive embodiments. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts, where appropriate. Such embodiments are illustrative, and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present apparatus or method.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a tire rubber block removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another aspect of a tire rubber culling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10-main material diversion mechanism; 11-a first flow directing mechanism; 12-a funnel; 121-a shutter; 122-a vibrating motor; 13-a spring; 20-an impurity diversion mechanism; 21-a second flow guide mechanism; 22-a bellows; 221-a fan; 30-a magnetic separation mechanism; 31-a conveyor belt; 32-a magnet; 33-motor.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the invention have been omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a tire rubber block removing device, including: the device comprises a frame, a main material flow guide mechanism 10, an impurity flow guide mechanism 20 and a magnetic separation mechanism 30.
The main material guiding mechanism 10 is installed on the frame, and the main material guiding mechanism 10 includes: a hopper 12112, a vibrating motor 33122, and a first diversion mechanism 11. The first diversion mechanism 11 is formed by butt joint of diversion trenches, one end of the first diversion mechanism 11 extends to the lower part of the side wall of the funnel 12112, a discharge hole is formed in the side wall, a valve is arranged at the discharge hole, and the valve can adjust the opening degree of the discharge hole through up-and-down movement.
The rubber block formed after the cutting in the previous step is put into the hopper 12112, and the rubber block enters the first diversion mechanism 11 from the discharge port.
Four springs 13 are provided between the first deflector 11 and the frame, which makes it possible to vibrate the entire main deflector 10. The vibrating motor 33122 is fixed to the bottom of the hopper 12112, and the vibrating motor 33122 operates to vibrate the hopper 12112 of the main material diversion mechanism 10 and the first diversion mechanism 11, so that the rubber blocks in the hopper 12112 gradually enter the first diversion mechanism 11 through the discharge port, and the rubber blocks falling onto the first diversion mechanism 11 are made to flow along the extending direction of the first diversion mechanism 11 by inclining the first diversion mechanism 11, and finally collected at the second end of the first diversion mechanism 11.
The magnetic separation mechanism 30 is arranged above the first diversion mechanism 11, the magnetic separation mechanism 30 comprises a conveyor belt 31, a magnet 32 and a motor 33, the motor 33 is used for driving the conveyor belt 31 to circularly run, and the magnet 32 is arranged between the upper conveyor belt 31 and the lower conveyor belt 31, is positioned above the first diversion mechanism 11 and is close to one side of the funnel 12112. The magnet 32 is used for adsorbing iron impurities in the rubber blocks flowing along the first flow guide mechanism 11, so that the iron impurities are attached to the conveyor belt 31, move to the upper part along with the conveyor belt 31, move to the reversing side of the conveyor belt 31, and are thrown away from the magnet 32 at the reversing side of the conveyor belt 31.
The impurity guide mechanism 20 is located at the side where the conveyor belt 31 is reversed, and the impurity guide mechanism 20 includes a second guide mechanism 21 and an air box 22. The iron impurities thrown out by the conveyor belt 31 fall onto the second flow guide mechanism 21, move to the tail end of the second flow guide mechanism 21 through the obliquely arranged second flow guide mechanism 21 and are collected.
The wind box 22 is arranged outside the second diversion mechanism 21, a fan 221 is arranged in the wind box 22, and the fan 221 operates to form negative pressure above the second diversion mechanism 21, so that the light impurities in the iron impurities can be sucked by the wind box 22 to be removed.
The tire rubber block impurity removing device provided by the invention has the advantages that:
1. the device can remove iron impurities in the rubber block, and further can further improve the purity of the rubber block so as to prepare for subsequent processes.
2. Through addding spring 13 and motor 33122 of vibrating, and then make the block rubber still vibrate when moving on first water conservancy diversion mechanism 11, this is favorable to magnetic separation mechanism 30 to adsorb iron debris, further improves the purity of block rubber.
3. The air box 22 is arranged outside the second diversion mechanism 21, so that light impurities can be removed from iron impurities.
Moreover, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention includes any and all embodiments based on the present invention with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of various embodiments across), adaptations or alterations. The elements of the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.
The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more versions thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. In addition, in the above-described embodiments, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the invention should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a tire rubber piece removes miscellaneous device which characterized in that includes:
a frame;
the main material diversion mechanism comprises a hopper for containing the tire rubber block and a first diversion mechanism for guiding the tire rubber block in the hopper to flow in a determined direction;
and the impurity flow guide mechanism comprises a second flow guide mechanism for guiding the iron impurities to flow in a determined direction.
The magnetic separation mechanism is arranged above the first flow guide mechanism and comprises a conveyor belt, a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to run and a magnet arranged in the conveyor belt and positioned above the first flow guide mechanism; wherein:
the magnet makes iron sundries attached to the conveyor belt by performing magnetic attraction on the iron sundries in the tire rubber block flowing along the first flow guide mechanism, and the iron sundries attached to the conveyor belt fall into the second flow guide mechanism by means of the change of the running direction of the conveyor belt at the end part.
2. The tire rubber block impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein the hopper is arranged at an end of the first flow guide mechanism, and a spring is arranged between the lower portion of the first flow guide mechanism and the frame; wherein:
the main material diversion mechanism is provided with a vibration motor.
3. The tire rubber block impurity removal device as claimed in claims 1-2, wherein the vibration motor is disposed at the bottom of the hopper.
4. A tyre rubber block impurity removing device according to claims 1-3, wherein a height adjustable valve is arranged on the hopper, and the valve is used for limiting the opening degree of a discharge port for the tyre rubber block in the hopper to flow out.
5. The tire rubber piece impurity removal device of claim 1, wherein the magnet is disposed on a side of the conveyor belt away from the second deflector mechanism.
6. The tire rubber block impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein an air box is arranged outside the second flow guide mechanism, a fan is arranged in the air box, and the fan is used for generating negative pressure above the second flow guide mechanism so as to suck light impurities in iron impurities.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011024952.9A CN112192784A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Impurity removing device for rubber blocks of tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011024952.9A CN112192784A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Impurity removing device for rubber blocks of tire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112192784A true CN112192784A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Family
ID=74008326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011024952.9A Pending CN112192784A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Impurity removing device for rubber blocks of tire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112192784A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101407094A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-15 | 江西亚中橡塑有限公司 | Deironing method for rubber powder and apparatus thereof |
| CN201720959U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-26 | 桐乡市生力橡胶有限公司 | Crude separation mechanism of tire rubber |
| DE102010017479A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-22 | Phoenix Conveyor Belt Systems Gmbh | Method for separating rubber and metal in the context of recycling old steel rope conveyor belts |
| CN110722711A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-24 | 格林美（武汉）城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 | Scrap electric wire sorting equipment |
| CN210523724U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-05-15 | 重庆市梁平区宏富贵农机设备制造有限公司 | Vibrating type magnetic adsorption sand-iron separating device |
-
2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202011024952.9A patent/CN112192784A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101407094A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-15 | 江西亚中橡塑有限公司 | Deironing method for rubber powder and apparatus thereof |
| CN201720959U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-26 | 桐乡市生力橡胶有限公司 | Crude separation mechanism of tire rubber |
| DE102010017479A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-22 | Phoenix Conveyor Belt Systems Gmbh | Method for separating rubber and metal in the context of recycling old steel rope conveyor belts |
| CN210523724U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-05-15 | 重庆市梁平区宏富贵农机设备制造有限公司 | Vibrating type magnetic adsorption sand-iron separating device |
| CN110722711A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-24 | 格林美（武汉）城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 | Scrap electric wire sorting equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210108 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |