CN112191754A - Processing equipment and processing method for flat copper pipe - Google Patents
Processing equipment and processing method for flat copper pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112191754A CN112191754A CN202011174437.9A CN202011174437A CN112191754A CN 112191754 A CN112191754 A CN 112191754A CN 202011174437 A CN202011174437 A CN 202011174437A CN 112191754 A CN112191754 A CN 112191754A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- copper pipe
- fixedly connected
- block
- cylinder
- rectangular plate
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/28—Associations of cutting devices therewith
- B21D43/285—Devices for handling elongated articles, e.g. bars, tubes or profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/02—Ejecting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0047—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing releasing means for jammed presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/06—Platens or press rams
- B30B15/062—Press plates
Abstract
The invention provides a processing device and a processing method of a flat copper pipe, and relates to the technical field of copper pipe processing equipment. The invention solves the problems that the copper pipe is easy to be clamped in the pressure groove due to the extrusion of the pressure plate, a worker needs to stretch into the pressure groove by hand to take out, and the hydraulic cylinder needs to be stopped due to the safety problem when the worker takes the copper pipe, so that a large amount of processing time is wasted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of copper pipe processing equipment, in particular to processing equipment and a processing method for a flat copper pipe.
Background
The copper pipe is also called as red copper pipe, one of nonferrous metal pipes, is a pressed and drawn seamless pipe, has the characteristics of good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, is the main material of conductive fittings and heat dissipation fittings of electronic products, and becomes the first choice for the modern contractor to install tap water pipelines, heat supply pipelines and refrigeration pipelines in all residential commodity rooms.
The use of copper pipe in daily life is very extensive, and according to the in service behavior of difference, the shape of copper pipe is also inconsistent, consequently, need process the copper pipe according to the in service behavior, and the use of flat copper pipe is more in modern society, and at the in-process of flat copper pipe processing, there are a lot of copper pipes different in size to need process, when the copper pipe of processing is placed in the indent of rectangular plate upper surface, because the extrusion of clamp plate, make the copper pipe card in the indent easily, it takes out to need the workman to stretch into the indent with the hand, and the workman is when taking because the safety problem need stop the pneumatic cylinder, the time of processing will be wasted in a large number this moment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a processing device and a processing method for a flat copper pipe.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a processing device and a processing method of a flat copper pipe comprise a workbench and an adjusting structure, wherein a cabinet and a hook are fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, four table legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench, a shelf is fixedly connected to the arc surfaces of the four table legs, four long columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a top cover is fixedly connected to one end, away from the workbench, of the four long columns, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the top cover, of the hydraulic cylinder, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the rectangular plate is located under the pressing plate, the adjusting structure is arranged on the side wall of the pressing plate and comprises a connecting column, the surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, a clamping block is inserted into one end, away from the pressing, the indent has been seted up on the surface of rectangular plate, the position fixedly connected with framework of rectangular plate for the indent, the inside of framework is inserted and is equipped with the gag lever post, the surface and the framework sliding connection of gag lever post, the last fixed surface of gag lever post is connected with the connection box, the inner wall of connection box is with the help of bolt fixedly connected with fixed block, the inside of fixed block is inserted and is equipped with first cylinder, first cylindrical surface and fixed block sliding connection, the one end that the fixed block was kept away from to first cylinder is inserted and is equipped with the second cylinder, the cylindrical surface of second and first cylinder sliding connection.
Preferably, the shape of spliced pole, fixture block all is letter "L" shape, and the fixture block is located the short arm end of spliced pole, the short arm end fixedly connected with spring of fixture block, the other end and the spliced pole fixed connection of spring, the hypotenuse has been seted up to the one end that the spring was kept away from to the fixture block.
Preferably, the connecting frame and the frame body are both in a concave shape, the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the frame body.
Preferably, the upper surface of workstation is equipped with the cutting structure, the cutting structure includes the fixed column, the surface and the workstation fixed connection of fixed column, the spout has been seted up on the surface of fixed column, and the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slide bar, the inner wall of slide bar rotates and is connected with the cutting knife, the external fixed surface of slide bar is connected with the motor frame, the fixed surface of motor frame is connected with the motor, the output of motor and the central point fixed connection of cutting knife, the fixed column is close to the one end fixedly connected with of cutting knife and places the piece, the surface of placing the piece is seted up flutedly, and the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting block of recess, the inside of connecting block is inserted and is equipped with rectangular, rectangular surface and connecting block sliding connection, rectangular bottom fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the upper surface of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, the upper surface of rectangular plate is equipped with auxiliary structure, auxiliary structure includes the water tank, the bottom and the rectangular plate fixed connection of water tank, the lateral wall intercommunication of water tank has the pipe, the other end intercommunication of pipe has the squirt, the fixed surface of squirt is connected with the connecting rod, the rectangular plate is for the position fixedly connected with link of water tank.
Preferably, the connecting rod is inserted in the connecting frame, the surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with the connecting frame, and one end, far away from the water gun, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the copper pipe to be processed into a flat shape on a hook on the side wall of the workbench, and taking the copper pipe conveniently during processing;
s2, when the machining is started, the copper pipe is placed in the pressing groove on the upper surface of the rectangular plate;
s3, selecting whether to install a fixing block according to the length of the copper pipe, wherein if the length of the copper pipe is longer than the width of the rectangular plate, the fixing block does not need to be installed;
s4, if the length of the copper pipe is smaller than the width of the rectangular plate, the fixing block is installed on the connecting frame by means of the bolt, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are slid at the same time, and the second cylinder extends into the opening of the copper pipe;
s5, when the copper pipe is placed on the surface of the pressure groove, starting a hydraulic cylinder, driving a pressure plate to move downwards by the hydraulic cylinder, extruding the copper pipe by the pressure plate, and extruding the copper pipe into a flat shape by the pressure groove;
s6, after the copper pipe is extruded into a flat shape, the two ends of the copper pipe which are longer than the width of the rectangular plate are still in the original shape, the copper pipe is placed in a groove on the surface of the placing block, a motor is started at the same time, the motor drives a cutting knife to rotate, then a sliding rod slides, and the sliding rod drives the cutting knife to cut the copper pipe in the placing block;
s7, before each copper pipe is processed, the water gun is started, and the water gun washes the press groove on the rectangular plate through water in the water tank by the aid of the guide pipe;
and S8, temporarily placing the copper pipe in the cabinet after the copper pipe is processed and cut.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting structure, when the pressing plate extrudes the copper pipe, the pressing plate can drive the connecting column to move downwards, the connecting column drives the clamping block to move, as the clamping block is provided with the bevel edge close to one end of the pressing plate, the clamping block can be extruded outwards by the connecting frame through the bevel edge when contacting the connecting frame, at the same time, the clamping block can slide outwards, as the connecting column continues to descend, the clamping block can move to the lower part of the connecting frame along with the connecting column, and simultaneously, the clamping block can be rebounded to the original position by the spring on the surface of the clamping block, at the same time, the upper surface of the clamping block is positioned below the connecting frame and supports the connecting frame, when the length of the copper pipe is longer than the width of the rectangular plate, the copper pipe can be directly placed on the upper surface of the connecting frame, if the length of the copper pipe is smaller than the width of the rectangular plate, the fixing block is fixed on the upper surface, when the clamp plate extrusion finishes moving upwards, the clamp plate will drive the spliced pole to shift up, the spliced pole will drive the fixture block to shift up, because the upper surface of fixture block is holding in the palm the splice frame all the time, the fixture block will drive the splice frame to shift up this moment, the splice frame will drive the long copper pipe on its surface to shift up, perhaps the splice frame will be with the help of the fixed block, first cylinder, the second cylinder drives short copper pipe and shifts up, the workman directly takes out copper pipe from the splice frame surface this moment, solved because the extrusion of clamp plate, make the copper pipe card in the indent easily, it takes out to need the workman to stretch into the indent with the hand, and the workman is when taking because the safety problem need stop the pneumatic cylinder, the problem of the time of extravag.
2. According to the copper pipe cutting device, due to the fact that the cutting structure is arranged, when a long copper pipe is machined, the pressing grooves extending out of two ends of the long copper pipe are not machined by the pressing plates, the portions, not machined, of the two ends of the long copper pipe are required to be cut, the long strip is pulled up firstly, then the long copper pipe and the cutting knife are placed in the groove in the upper surface of the placing block in a vertical state, the long strip is loosened, the long strip is pushed by the spring on the surface of the extruding block to drive the extruding block to extrude towards the copper pipe, the copper pipe is tightly attached to the placing block, then the motor is started, the motor drives the cutting knife to rotate, then the sliding rod slides downwards, the sliding rod drives the cutting knife to cut the copper pipe.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the auxiliary structure, before the copper pipe is processed, the water gun is started firstly, the water gun sucks water in the water tank by means of the guide pipe, the runner is pushed towards the direction far away from the cutting knife at the moment, the runner drives the water gun to move by means of the connecting rod, the water gun stops pushing when being positioned right above the indent, the runner is rotated simultaneously, the runner drives the water gun to rotate by means of the connecting rod, a water outlet of the water gun sprays water to the inside of the indent so as to wash out, hard block sundries in the indent are washed away, and the phenomenon that when the copper pipe is extruded, a hard block is embedded into the inside of the copper pipe is.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flat copper tube processing apparatus and a processing method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of FIG. 1 in the apparatus and method for processing a flat copper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 in the apparatus and method for processing a flat copper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the portion A in FIG. 3 in the apparatus and method for processing a flat copper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in FIG. 3 in the apparatus and method for processing a flat copper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of an auxiliary structure of a flat copper tube processing apparatus and a processing method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of a cutting structure in the processing equipment and the processing method for the flat copper tube according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a work table; 2. a cabinet; 3. hooking; 4. desk legs; 5. a shelf; 6. a long column; 7. adjusting the structure; 71. connecting columns; 72. a clamping block; 73. a frame body; 74. a limiting rod; 75. a connecting frame; 76. a fixed block; 77. a first cylinder; 78. a second cylinder; 8. cutting the structure; 81. fixing a column; 82. a slide bar; 83. a motor frame; 84. a cutting knife; 85. placing the blocks; 86. connecting blocks; 87. a strip; 88. extruding the block; 9. an auxiliary structure; 91. a water tank; 92. a conduit; 93. a water gun; 94. a connecting rod; 95. a connecting frame; 96. a rotating wheel; 10. a top cover; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a rectangular plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
The method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the copper pipe to be processed into a flat shape on the hook 3 on the side wall of the workbench 1, and taking the copper pipe conveniently during processing;
s2, when the machining is started, the copper pipe is placed in the pressing groove on the upper surface of the rectangular plate 13;
s3, selecting whether to install the fixing block 76 according to the length of the copper pipe, wherein if the length of the copper pipe is longer than the width of the rectangular plate 13, the fixing block 76 does not need to be installed;
s4, if the length of the copper pipe is smaller than the width of the rectangular plate 13, the fixing block 76 is installed on the connecting frame 75 by means of the bolt, and the first cylinder 77 and the second cylinder 78 are slid at the same time, so that the second cylinder 78 extends into the opening of the copper pipe;
s5, when the copper pipe is placed on the surface of the pressure groove, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the pressure plate 12 to move downwards, at the moment, the pressure plate 12 extrudes the copper pipe, and the copper pipe is extruded into a flat shape by means of the pressure groove;
s6, after the copper pipe is extruded into a flat shape, the two ends of the copper pipe which is longer than the width of the rectangular plate 13 are still in the original shape, the copper pipe is placed in a groove on the surface of the placing block 85, the motor is started at the same time, the motor drives the cutting knife 84 to rotate, then the sliding rod 82 slides, and the sliding rod 82 drives the cutting knife 84 to cut the copper pipe in the placing block 85;
s7, before each copper pipe is processed, starting the water gun 93, and flushing the water gun 93 with water in the water tank 91 through the guide pipe 92 to flush the pressure groove on the rectangular plate 13;
and S8, temporarily placing the copper tube in the cabinet 2 after the copper tube is processed and cut.
The specific arrangement and function of the adjustment structure 7, the cutting structure 8 and the auxiliary structure 9 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the adjusting structure 7 includes a connecting column 71, a surface of the connecting column 71 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 12, one end of the connecting column 71, which is far away from the pressing plate 12, is inserted with a fixture block 72, a surface of the fixture block 72 is slidably connected to the connecting column 71, a pressing groove is formed on a surface of the rectangular plate 13, a frame 73 is fixedly connected to a position of the rectangular plate 13, which is opposite to the pressing groove, a limit rod 74 is inserted into the frame 73, a surface of the limit rod 74 is slidably connected to the frame 73, a connecting frame 75 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the limit rod 74, a fixing block 76 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the connecting frame 75 by means of a bolt, a first cylinder 77 is inserted into the fixing block 76, a surface of the first cylinder 77 is slidably connected to the fixing block 76, a second cylinder 78 is inserted into one end of the first cylinder 77, which is far away from the fixing block 76, the fixture block 72 is located at the short arm end of the connecting column 71, the spring is fixedly connected to the short arm end of the fixture block 72, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting column 71, a bevel edge is formed in one end, away from the spring, of the fixture block 72, the connecting frame 75 and the frame body 73 are in a concave shape, the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame 75, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the frame body 73.
The whole adjusting structure 7 has the effects that by arranging the adjusting structure 7, when the pressing plate 12 extrudes the copper pipe, the pressing plate 12 can drive the connecting column 71 to move downwards, the connecting column 71 drives the fixture block 72 to move, because one end of the fixture block 72, which is close to the pressing plate 12, is provided with a bevel edge, when the fixture block 72 contacts the connecting frame 75, the fixture block 72 can be extruded outwards by the connecting frame 75 by virtue of the bevel edge, the fixture block 72 can slide outwards at the moment, along with the continuous descending of the connecting column 71, the fixture block 72 can move to the lower part of the connecting frame 75 along with the connecting column 71, meanwhile, the fixture block 72 can rebound to the original position by virtue of a spring on the surface, at the moment, the upper surface of the fixture block 72 is positioned below the connecting frame 75 and supports the connecting frame 75, when the length of the copper pipe is longer than the width of the rectangular plate 13, the copper pipe can be directly placed on the upper surface of the connecting, the first cylinder 77 and the second cylinder 78 are slid simultaneously, the first cylinder 77 or the second cylinder 78 is placed inside the copper pipe according to the length of the copper pipe, when the pressing plate 12 finishes the extrusion and moves upwards, the pressing plate 12 drives the connecting column 71 to move upwards, the connecting column 71 drives the clamping block 72 to move upwards, because the upper surface of the block 72 always supports the connecting frame 75, the block 72 will drive the connecting frame 75 to move upwards, the connecting frame 75 will drive the long copper tube on the surface to move upwards, or the connecting frame 75 drives the short copper tube to move upwards by means of the fixing block 76, the first cylinder 77 and the second cylinder 78, and at the moment, a worker directly takes the copper tube out of the surface of the connecting frame 75, so that the problem that the copper tube is easily clamped in the pressing groove due to the extrusion of the pressing plate 12 and needs to be stretched into the pressing groove by hand to be taken out, and the worker needs to stop the hydraulic cylinder 11 when taking the workpiece due to safety problems, which wastes a lot of processing time.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a cutting structure 8, the cutting structure 8 comprises a fixed column 81, the surface of the fixed column 81 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, the surface of the fixed column 81 is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding rod 82, the inner wall of the sliding rod 82 is rotatably connected with a cutting knife 84, the outer surface of the sliding rod 82 is fixedly connected with a motor frame 83, the surface of the motor frame 83 is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the central part of the cutting knife 84, one end of the fixed column 81 close to the cutting knife 84 is fixedly connected with a placing block 85, the surface of the placing block 85 is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a connecting block 86, a strip 87 is inserted in the connecting block 86, the surface of the strip, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block 86.
The effect that its whole cutting structure 8 reached does, through setting up cutting structure 8, long copper pipe is in the processing, because both ends are stretched out the indent and are not processed by clamp plate 12 and arrive, need to cut the part that the both ends of long copper pipe were not processed this moment, pull up rectangular 87 earlier, then be long copper pipe and cutting knife 84 and be vertical state place in placing the recess of piece 85 upper surface, loosen rectangular 87 this moment, thereby rectangular 87 will be promoted by the spring on extrusion piece 88 surface and drive extrusion piece 88 towards the copper pipe extrusion, make the copper pipe with place the piece 85 and closely laminate, starter motor after that, the motor will drive cutting knife 84 and rotate, then slide bar 82 slides downwards, slide bar 82 drives cutting knife 84 and cuts the copper pipe, the part that long copper pipe exists not processing has been solved, lead to unable use.
The effect that its whole auxiliary structure 9 reached does, through setting up auxiliary structure 9, before copper pipe processing, start squirt 93 earlier, squirt 93 inhales the water in the water tank 91 with the help of pipe 92, promote runner 96 towards the direction of keeping away from cutting knife 84 this moment, runner 96 will drive squirt 93 with the help of connecting rod 94 and remove, stop promoting when squirt 93 is located directly over the indent, rotate runner 96 simultaneously, runner 96 will drive squirt 93 with the help of connecting rod 94 and rotate, thereby squirt 93's delivery port will be facing to indent inside water spray and erode, the hard piece debris that will indent washes away, avoid when the extrusion copper pipe, inside hard piece inlays into the copper pipe, influence the use of copper pipe.
The overall working principle is that by arranging the adjusting structure 7, when the pressing plate 12 extrudes the copper tube, the pressing plate 12 drives the connecting column 71 to move downwards, the connecting column 71 drives the fixture block 72 to move, because one end of the fixture block 72 close to the pressing plate 12 is provided with a bevel edge, when the fixture block 72 contacts the connecting frame 75, the fixture block 72 is extruded outwards by the connecting frame 75 by the bevel edge, the fixture block 72 slides outwards at the moment, along with the continuous descending of the connecting column 71, the fixture block 72 moves to the lower part of the connecting frame 75 along with the connecting column 71, meanwhile, the fixture block 72 is rebounded to the original position by a spring on the surface of the fixture block, at the moment, the upper surface of the fixture block 72 is positioned below the connecting frame 75 and supports the connecting frame 75, when the length of the copper tube is longer than the width of the rectangular plate 13, the copper tube is directly placed on the upper surface of the connecting frame 75, if the length of the, the first cylinder 77 and the second cylinder 78 are slid simultaneously, the first cylinder 77 or the second cylinder 78 is placed inside the copper tube according to the length of the copper tube, when the pressing plate 12 finishes extruding and moves upwards, the pressing plate 12 drives the connecting post 71 to move upwards, the connecting post 71 drives the fixture block 72 to move upwards, because the upper surface of the fixture block 72 always supports the connecting frame 75, the fixture block 72 drives the connecting frame 75 to move upwards, the connecting frame 75 drives the long copper tube on the surface to move upwards, or the connecting frame 75 drives the short copper tube to move upwards by means of the fixing block 76, the first cylinder 77 and the second cylinder 78, the worker directly takes the copper tube out of the surface of the connecting frame 75, through the cutting structure 8, when the long copper tube is processed, because the two ends extend out of the pressure grooves and are not processed by the pressing plate 12, at this time, the unprocessed parts of the two ends of the long copper tube need to be cut, the strip 87 is firstly pulled up, and then the long copper tube and the cutting knife 84 are placed in a vertical state in, at the moment, the strip 87 is loosened, the strip 87 is pushed by a spring on the surface of the extrusion block 88 to drive the extrusion block 88 to extrude towards the copper pipe, so that the copper pipe is tightly attached to the placing block 85, then the motor is started, the motor drives the cutting knife 84 to rotate, then the sliding rod 82 slides downwards, the sliding rod 82 drives the cutting knife 84 to cut the copper pipe, through arranging the auxiliary structure 9, before the copper pipe is processed, the water gun 93 is started firstly, the water gun 93 sucks water in the water tank 91 by virtue of the conduit 92, the rotating wheel 96 is pushed towards the direction far away from the cutting knife 84 at the moment, the rotating wheel 96 drives the water gun 93 to move by virtue of the connecting rod 94, when the water gun 93 is positioned right above the pressing groove, the rotating wheel 96 is rotated, the rotating wheel 96 drives the water gun 93 to rotate by virtue of the connecting rod 94, the water outlet of the water gun 93 sprays water to the inside the pressing groove, the hard block is embedded into the copper pipe, which affects the use of the copper pipe.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of flat copper pipe and processing method thereof, includes workstation (1) and adjustment structure (7), its characterized in that: the side wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a cabinet (2) and a hook (3), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with four table legs (4), the arc surface of the four table legs (4) is fixedly connected with a frame (5), the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with four long columns (6), the four long columns (6) are fixedly connected with a top cover (10) at one end far away from the workbench (1), the bottom of the top cover (10) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (11), the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (12) at one end far away from the top cover (10), the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (13), the rectangular plate (13) is positioned under the pressing plate (12), the side wall of the pressing plate (12) is provided with an adjusting structure (7), the adjusting structure (7) comprises a connecting column (71), the surface of spliced pole (71) and clamp plate (12) fixed connection, the one end that clamp plate (12) was kept away from in spliced pole (71) is inserted and is equipped with fixture block (72), the surface and spliced pole (71) sliding connection of fixture block (72), the indent has been seted up on the surface of rectangular plate (13), the position fixedly connected with framework (73) of rectangular plate (13) for the indent, gag lever post (74) are inserted to the inside of framework (73), the surface and framework (73) sliding connection of gag lever post (74), the last fixed surface of gag lever post (74) is connected with connecting frame (75), the inner wall of connecting frame (75) is inserted with the help of bolt fixedly connected with fixed block (76), the inside of fixed block (76) is inserted and is equipped with first cylinder (77), the surface and fixed block (76) sliding connection of first cylinder (77), the one end that fixed block (76) was kept away from to first cylinder (77) is inserted and is equipped with second cylinder (78), the surface of the second cylinder (78) is slidably connected to the first cylinder (77).
2. The processing equipment for the flat copper tube according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of spliced pole (71), fixture block (72) all is letter "L" shape, and fixture block (72) are located the short armed end of spliced pole (71), the short armed end fixedly connected with spring of fixture block (72), the other end and spliced pole (71) fixed connection of spring, the hypotenuse has been seted up to the one end that the spring was kept away from in fixture block (72).
3. The processing equipment for the flat copper tube according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of connecting frame (75) and framework (73) all is "concave" font, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of connecting frame (75), the other end and framework (73) fixed connection of spring.
4. The processing equipment for the flat copper tube according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting structure (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the cutting structure (8) comprises a fixed column (81), the surface of the fixed column (81) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the fixed column (81), a sliding rod (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a cutting knife (84) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod (82), a motor frame (83) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (82), a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor frame (83), the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the central part of the cutting knife (84), a placing block (85) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the cutting knife (84), of the fixed column (81), a groove is formed in the surface of the placing block (85), a connecting block (86) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a, the surface of rectangular (87) and connecting block (86) sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion piece (88) of rectangular (87).
5. The processing equipment for the flat copper tube according to claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the extrusion block (88) is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block (86).
6. The processing equipment for the flat copper tube according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of rectangular plate (13) is equipped with auxiliary structure (9), auxiliary structure (9) include water tank (91), the bottom and rectangular plate (13) fixed connection of water tank (91), the lateral wall intercommunication of water tank (91) has pipe (92), the other end intercommunication of pipe (92) has squirt (93), the fixed surface of squirt (93) is connected with connecting rod (94), rectangular plate (13) are connected with link (95) for the fixed position of water tank (91).
7. The processing equipment for the flat copper tube according to claim 6, wherein: the connecting rod (94) is inserted in the connecting frame (95), the surface of the connecting rod (94) is movably connected with the connecting frame (95), and one end, far away from the water gun (93), of the connecting rod (94) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (96).
8. The method for processing the flat copper tube according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the copper pipe to be processed into a flat shape on the hook (3) on the side wall of the workbench (1), and taking the copper pipe conveniently during processing;
s2, when the machining is started, the copper pipe is placed in the pressing groove on the upper surface of the rectangular plate (13);
s3, selecting whether to install the fixing block (76) according to the length of the copper pipe, wherein if the length of the copper pipe is longer than the width of the rectangular plate (13), the fixing block (76) does not need to be installed;
s4, if the length of the copper pipe is smaller than the width of the rectangular plate (13), installing a fixing block (76) on the connecting frame (75) by means of a bolt, and simultaneously sliding the first cylinder (77) and the second cylinder (78) to extend the second cylinder (78) into the opening of the copper pipe;
s5, when the copper pipe is placed on the surface of the pressure groove, the hydraulic cylinder (11) is started, the hydraulic cylinder (11) drives the pressure plate (12) to move downwards, at the moment, the pressure plate (12) extrudes the copper pipe, and the copper pipe is extruded into a flat shape by means of the pressure groove;
s6, after the copper pipe is extruded into a flat shape, the two ends of the copper pipe, which are longer than the width of the rectangular plate (13), are still in the original shape, the copper pipe is placed in a groove on the surface of the placing block (85), a motor is started at the same time, the motor drives the cutting knife (84) to rotate, then the sliding rod (82) slides, and the sliding rod (82) drives the cutting knife (84) to cut the copper pipe in the placing block (85);
s7, before each copper pipe is processed, the water gun (93) is started, and the water gun (93) washes a pressure groove on the rectangular plate (13) by water in the water tank (91) through the guide pipe (92);
and S8, temporarily placing the copper pipe in the cabinet (2) after the copper pipe is processed and cut.
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CN113231559A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-10 | 江西耐乐科技协同创新有限公司 | Processing equipment of ultra-thin special-shaped copper pipe |
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CN113231559B (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2023-01-24 | 江西耐乐科技协同创新有限公司 | Processing equipment of ultra-thin special-shaped copper pipe |
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