CN112191102A - Microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation - Google Patents
Microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112191102A CN112191102A CN202011071763.7A CN202011071763A CN112191102A CN 112191102 A CN112191102 A CN 112191102A CN 202011071763 A CN202011071763 A CN 202011071763A CN 112191102 A CN112191102 A CN 112191102A
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- plate
- frame
- chinese medicine
- microfiltration membrane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/18—Apparatus therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a microfiltration membrane experimental device for membrane separation, which structurally comprises a control instrument, a tank body, a lower discharge pipe and a connecting seat, wherein the control instrument is fixedly embedded and connected with the tank body, the lower discharge pipe is connected with the bottom of the tank body, the tank body and the connecting seat are of an integrated structure, a stress plate which loses continuous impact of traditional Chinese medicine stock solution can be quickly pushed to slide upwards through an elastic sheet, an inertia force generated by the upward sliding of the stress plate can enable a linkage plate to be quickly popped upwards along the connecting plate, so that traditional Chinese medicine branches stabbed on the surface of the linkage plate can be quickly popped upwards by the linkage plate, and the contact plate is difficult to remove, the elastic sheet on an upper stretching roller can push the contact plate to expand outwards, so that the outer surface of the contact plate can be always attached to the inner wall of an outer frame, and an extending block can extend upwards under the matching of a movable frame through the inertia force of the upper stretching roller extending outwards, thereby the extension block can extrude more traditional Chinese medicine stock solution in the bearing plate upwards.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of membrane separation equipment, in particular to microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation.
Background
The microfiltration membrane separator is mainly used for purifying and separating liquid in pharmaceutical and chemical industries and the like, the liquid to be separated is injected into the microfiltration membrane separator, and then the liquid is filtered and separated through the internal microfiltration membrane, so that the purification purpose is achieved, and based on the above description, the inventor finds that the existing microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation mainly has the following defects, for example:
because the inside microfiltration membrane texture of microfiltration membrane separator is comparatively soft to when traditional chinese medicine stoste is filtering, prick perpendicularly on the microfiltration membrane when having stereoplasm and sharp-pointed traditional chinese medicine branch and following traditional chinese medicine stoste to wash easily, if not in time clear up, then make traditional chinese medicine branch descend gradually under continuous impact and pierce through the microfiltration membrane easily to the circumstances that leads to the filter effect of microfiltration membrane to appear descending.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a microfiltration membrane experimental facility for membrane separation structurally comprises a control instrument, a tank body, a lower discharge pipe and a connecting seat, wherein the control instrument is fixedly embedded and connected with the tank body; the tank body comprises a frame body, a micro-filter plate and a separation cavity, the micro-filter plate is fixedly embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the frame body, and the separation cavity and the frame body are of an integrated structure.
As a further optimization of the invention, the microfiltration plate comprises a stress plate, a sleeve frame and an elastic sheet, wherein the stress plate is movably clamped with the sleeve frame, the elastic sheet is embedded between the bottom of the stress plate and the sleeve frame, and the stress plate can slide downwards along the sleeve frame by impact force generated on the stress plate when the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution is flushed.
As a further optimization of the invention, the stress plate comprises a linkage plate, a limiting block, a bottom plate and a bearing plate, the linkage plate is movably clamped with the upper end of the bearing plate, the limiting block and the bearing plate are of an integrated structure, the bottom plate is embedded and fixed at the bottom position of the bearing plate, and the linkage plate can be quickly ejected upwards through the inertia force generated by the upward sliding and resetting of the mechanism.
As a further optimization of the present invention, the bottom plate includes an upper extension roller, an outer frame, a middle connection rod, and a resilient strip, the upper extension roller is movably engaged with the middle connection rod, the middle connection rod and the outer frame are integrated, the resilient strip is installed between the upper extension roller and the middle connection rod, and the upper extension roller can extend upwards along the middle connection rod by an inertial force generated by the object sliding upwards to reset.
As a further optimization of the invention, the upward extending roller comprises six contact plates, elastic sheets and fixing rings, wherein the contact plates are connected with the fixing rings through the elastic sheets, and the contact plates are uniformly distributed in a circular manner outside the fixing rings through the matching of the elastic sheets.
As a further optimization of the invention, the contact plate comprises an extension block, a top surface, a bottom plate and a movable frame, wherein the extension block is embedded and fixed at the upper end of the movable frame, the top surface and the bottom plate are of an integrated structure, the movable frame is movably clamped with the bottom plate, and the extension block can extend outwards under the cooperation of the movable frame through an inertia force generated by the outward extension of the mechanism.
As a further optimization of the invention, the extension block comprises a split plate, a plate block, a lifting rod and two composite elastic sheets, wherein the split plate is hinged with the upper end of the lifting rod, the lifting rod is movably clamped with the plate block, the composite elastic sheets are arranged between the inner side of the split plate and the plate block, and the two split plates are uniformly and symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the lifting rod.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. can promote fast through the elastic sheet and lose the atress board that traditional chinese medicine stoste lasts the impact and upwards slide, through the inertial force that the atress board upwards slides and produce, can make the linkage board upwards pop out fast along accepting the board to make the linkage board can upwards bounce off the traditional chinese medicine branch that pricks its surface, the effectual inside stereoplasm traditional chinese medicine branch of having avoided traditional chinese medicine stoste can follow the impact of traditional chinese medicine stoste and prick perpendicularly into the atress board upper surface, and is difficult to the condition of cleaing away.
2. The elastic sheet on the upper stretching roller can push the contact plate to expand outwards, so that the outer surface of the contact plate can be always attached to the inner wall of the outer frame, the inertia force stretching out outwards from the upper stretching roller can enable the stretching block to stretch out upwards under the matching of the movable frame, the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution stretching out from the inside of the plate can be extruded upwards more, and the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution extruded from the inside of the plate can be effectively prevented from flowing into the inside of the outer frame through the gap between the upper stretching roller and the outer frame through the processes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front section of the can body of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view section of a microfiltration plate according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view section of the stress plate of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a front view of a half-section of the bottom plate of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front half-section schematic view of the upper stretching roller of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a contact plate of the present invention in half section.
FIG. 8 is a front half-section schematic view of the extension block of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a control instrument-1, a tank body-2, a lower discharge pipe-3, a connecting seat-4, a frame body-21, a microfiltration plate-22, a separation cavity-23, a stress plate-a 1, a sleeve frame-a 2, an elastic sheet-a 3, a linkage plate-a 11, a limiting block-a 12, a bottom plate-a 13, a bearing plate-a 14, an upper stretching roller-b 1, an outer frame-b 2, a middle connecting rod-b 3, a rebound strip-b 4, a contact plate-c 1, an elastic sheet-c 2, a fixing ring-c 3, a stretching block-c 11, an overhead surface-c 12, a bottom plate-c 13, a movable frame-c 14, an opening plate-d 1, a plate-d 2, a lifting rod-d 3 and a composite elastic sheet-d 4.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5:
the invention provides microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation, which structurally comprises a control instrument 1, a tank body 2, a lower discharge pipe 3 and a connecting seat 4, wherein the control instrument 1 is fixedly connected with the tank body 2 in an embedded manner, the lower discharge pipe 3 is connected with the bottom of the tank body 2, and the tank body 2 and the connecting seat 4 are of an integrated structure; the tank body 2 comprises a frame body 21, a micro-filtration plate 22 and a separation cavity 23, wherein the micro-filtration plate 22 is embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the frame body 21, and the separation cavity 23 and the frame body 21 are of an integrated structure.
The micro filter plate 22 comprises a stress plate a1, a sleeve frame a2 and an elastic sheet a3, wherein the stress plate a1 is movably clamped with the sleeve frame a2, the elastic sheet a3 is embedded between the bottom of the stress plate a1 and the sleeve frame a2, and the stress plate a1 can slide downwards along the sleeve frame a2 by impact force generated by the Chinese medicine stock solution rushing into the stress plate a1, so that the stress plate a1 can slide downwards along the sleeve frame a2 to shrink, and the stress plate a1 which loses impact force of the Chinese medicine stock solution can be quickly pushed to reset upwards by the elastic sheet a 3.
The stress plate a1 comprises a linkage plate a11, a limiting block a12, a bottom plate a13 and a bearing plate a14, the linkage plate a11 is movably clamped with the upper end of the bearing plate a14, the limiting block a12 and the bearing plate a14 are of an integrated structure, the bottom plate a13 is embedded in the bottom position of the bearing plate a14, and the linkage plate a11 can be rapidly ejected upwards through the inertia force generated by upwards sliding and resetting the mechanism, so that the traditional Chinese medicine branches pricked on the surface of the linkage plate a11 can be ejected.
The bottom plate a13 comprises an upward extending roller b1, an outer frame b2, a middle connecting rod b3 and a rebound strip b4, wherein the upward extending roller b1 is movably clamped with the middle connecting rod b3, the middle connecting rod b3 and the outer frame b2 are of an integrated structure, the rebound strip b4 is installed between the upward extending roller b1 and the middle connecting rod b3, and the upward extending roller b1 can extend upwards along the middle connecting rod b3 through the inertia force generated by the upward sliding reset of the object, so that the upward extending roller b1 can extrude the object to a certain extent.
The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution flushed into the tank body 2 generates impact force on the stress plate a1 on the microfiltration plate 22, so that the stress plate a1 can slide downwards along the sleeve frame a2, the stress plate a1 which loses continuous impact of the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution can be quickly pushed to slide upwards through the elastic sheet a3, the linkage plate a11 can be quickly popped upwards along the bearing plate a14 through the inertia force generated by the upward sliding of the stress plate a1, so that the linkage plate a11 can pop up traditional Chinese medicine branches punctured into the surface of the linkage plate a1, and then the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution in the bearing plate a14 can be upwards squeezed out through the linkage plate a11 through the inertia force generated by the upward sliding resetting of the stress plate a1, so that the upward stretching roller b1 can extend upwards along the middle connecting rod b3 to extrude the bottom of the bearing plate a14, so that the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution in the bearing plate a14 can be upwards pushed and flattened by the depression area of the traditional Chinese medicine branches 11 from bottom to top, the situation that hard traditional Chinese medicine branches in the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution can vertically prick the upper surface of the stress plate a1 along with the impact of the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution and are difficult to remove is effectively avoided.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6-8:
the upward-extending roller b1 comprises a contact plate c1, elastic pieces c2 and a fixing ring c3, the contact plate c1 is connected with a fixing ring c3 through elastic pieces c2, six contact plates c1 are arranged, the contact plates c1 are uniformly distributed in a circular mode outside the fixing ring c3 through matching of the elastic pieces c2, and the contact plate c1 can be pushed outwards through the elastic pieces c2 to be always tightly attached to the inner wall of an object.
The contact plate c1 comprises an extension block c11, a top surface c12, a bottom plate c13 and a movable frame c14, wherein the extension block c11 is embedded at the upper end of the movable frame c14, the top surface c12 and the bottom plate c13 are of an integrated structure, the movable frame c14 is movably clamped with the bottom plate c13, and the extension block c11 can extend outwards under the matching of the movable frame c14 through the inertia force generated by the outward extension of a mechanism, so that the extrusion pressure degree of an object can be enhanced.
The extending block c11 comprises an open plate d1, a plate d2, a lifting rod d3 and a resilient plate d4, the open plate d1 is hinged to the upper end of the lifting rod d3, the lifting rod d3 is movably clamped with the plate d2, the resilient plate d4 is mounted between the inner side of the open plate d1 and the plate d2, the two open plates d1 are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the lifting rod d3, and the open plate d1 can swing along the lifting rod d3 by the impact force generated by the mechanism when the object is reset downwards, so that the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution on the upper surface of the open plate can be completely absorbed by the object.
The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, because a gap exists between the upper stretching roller b1 and the inner wall of the outer frame b2 when the upper stretching roller b1 is lifted and descended, so that the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution extruded from the interior of the bearing plate a14 can enter the interior of the outer frame b2 downwards and is difficult to discharge, and a large amount of accumulated traditional Chinese medicine stock solution can prevent the upper stretching roller b1 from being lifted and descended normally, the contact plate c1 can be pushed to expand outwards by the elastic sheet c2 on the upper stretching roller b1, so that the outer surface of the contact plate c1 can be always attached to the inner wall of the outer frame b2, and the extending block c11 can extend upwards under the coordination of the movable frame c14 by the inertia force extending outwards of the upper stretching roller b1, so that the extending block c11 can extrude the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution from the interior of the bearing plate a14 upwards, so as to prevent a large amount of traditional Chinese medicine stock solution from flowing downwards reversely between the upper stretching rollers b1 and b2, and the outer frame 1 from vibrating when the inner wall of the outer frame b2, the opening plate d1 can swing upwards along the lifting rod d3, so that the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution remained on the upper surface of the extension block c11 can be completely absorbed by the bearing plate a14, and the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine stock solution extruded from the interior of the bearing plate a14 flows into the interior of the outer frame b2 through the gap between the upper extension roller b1 and the outer frame b2 can be effectively avoided through the process.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a microfiltration membrane experimental facilities for membrane separation, its structure includes control instrument (1), jar body (2), lower calandria (3), links up seat (4), control instrument (1) and jar body (2) are embedded solid and are connected, lower calandria (3) are connected with the bottom of jar body (2), its characterized in that: the tank body (2) and the connecting seat (4) are of an integrated structure;
the tank body (2) comprises a frame body (21), a micro filter plate (22) and a separation cavity (23), wherein the micro filter plate (22) is embedded in the middle position of the inner wall of the frame body (21), and the separation cavity (23) and the frame body (21) are of an integrated structure.
2. A microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation according to claim 1 wherein: the micro filter plate (22) comprises a stress plate (a1), a sleeve frame (a2) and an elastic sheet (a3), wherein the stress plate (a1) is movably clamped with the sleeve frame (a2), and the elastic sheet (a3) is embedded between the bottom of the stress plate (a1) and the sleeve frame (a 2).
3. A microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation according to claim 2 wherein: the stress plate (a1) comprises a linkage plate (a11), a limiting block (a12), a bottom-arranged plate (a13) and a bearing plate (a14), the linkage plate (a11) is movably clamped with the upper end of the bearing plate (a14), the limiting block (a12) and the bearing plate (a14) are of an integrated structure, and the bottom-arranged plate (a13) is embedded and fixed at the bottom position of the bearing plate (a 14).
4. A microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation according to claim 3 wherein: the bottom plate (a13) comprises an upward extending roller (b1), an outer frame (b2), a middle connecting rod (b3) and a rebound strip (b4), wherein the upward extending roller (b1) is movably clamped with the middle connecting rod (b3), the middle connecting rod (b3) and the outer frame (b2) are of an integrated structure, and the rebound strip (b4) is installed between the upward extending roller (b1) and the middle connecting rod (b 3).
5. A microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation according to claim 4 wherein: the upward-extending roller (b1) comprises a contact plate (c1), an elastic sheet (c2) and a fixing ring (c3), wherein the contact plate (c1) is connected with the fixing ring (c3) through the elastic sheet (c 2).
6. A microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation according to claim 5 wherein: the contact plate (c1) comprises an extension block (c11), a top face (c12), a bottom plate (c13) and a movable frame (c14), wherein the extension block (c11) is embedded at the upper end position of the movable frame (c14), the top face (c12) and the bottom plate (c13) are of an integrated structure, and the movable frame (c14) is movably clamped with the bottom plate (c 13).
7. A microfiltration membrane experimental apparatus for membrane separation according to claim 6 wherein: the extension block (c11) comprises an opening plate (d1), a plate block (d2), a lifting rod (d3) and a composite spring plate (d4), wherein the opening plate (d1) is hinged to the upper end of the lifting rod (d3), the lifting rod (d3) is movably clamped with the plate block (d2), and the composite spring plate (d4) is installed between the inner side of the opening plate (d1) and the plate block (d 2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011071763.7A CN112191102A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011071763.7A CN112191102A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112191102A true CN112191102A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011071763.7A Withdrawn CN112191102A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Microfiltration membrane experimental equipment for membrane separation |
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| CN (1) | CN112191102A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112808007A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-18 | 曹佳明 | Vertical garlic polysaccharide membrane separation extraction element |
| CN112892039A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 彭新阳 | Crude drug treatment device capable of being cleaned circularly |
| CN112915799A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 曹佳明 | Membrane separation equipment |
| CN112933970A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 周婷 | Temperature-controllable liquid membrane separation equipment |
| CN113092673A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 广州润耀科技信息有限公司 | Multifunctional membrane separation experimental equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-09 CN CN202011071763.7A patent/CN112191102A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112892039A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 彭新阳 | Crude drug treatment device capable of being cleaned circularly |
| CN112808007A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-18 | 曹佳明 | Vertical garlic polysaccharide membrane separation extraction element |
| CN112915799A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 曹佳明 | Membrane separation equipment |
| CN112933970A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 周婷 | Temperature-controllable liquid membrane separation equipment |
| CN113092673A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 广州润耀科技信息有限公司 | Multifunctional membrane separation experimental equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210108 |