CN112189575A - Vibration-damping noise-reducing laboratory animal house structure for young mice - Google Patents

Vibration-damping noise-reducing laboratory animal house structure for young mice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112189575A
CN112189575A CN202010990196.9A CN202010990196A CN112189575A CN 112189575 A CN112189575 A CN 112189575A CN 202010990196 A CN202010990196 A CN 202010990196A CN 112189575 A CN112189575 A CN 112189575A
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layer
wall
overhead
sound
ground
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CN112189575B (en
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姚建平
朱林标
孙吉
盛峰
徐能成
汪新民
朱云
曹震
鞠英杰
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Shanghai Nanhui Construction Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Nanhui Construction Group Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/02—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/06—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration-damping noise-reducing young mouse experimental animal house structure, and belongs to the technical field of vibration damping and sound insulation of buildings. The floor structure comprises a steel frame, a ground structure layer, a wall structure layer and a top structure layer; the steel frame comprises wall upright posts, a foundation ground beam layer, a ground overhead steel beam layer and a roof overhead steel beam layer; the ground structure layer comprises an overhead galvanized square pipe layer, a pattern steel plate layer, a grouting material leveling layer, a cement self-leveling floor and a rubber and plastic noise reduction floor; the wall structure layer comprises an outer wall finishing layer, an inner wallboard, wall sound-absorbing cotton and a wall sound-absorbing plate finishing layer; the top surface structural layer comprises a roof panel, a top surface anti-corrosion wood keel, top surface sound-absorbing cotton and a top surface sound-absorbing plate decorative layer. The novel sound insulation board is convenient to construct, simple in structure, low in cost, good in sound insulation effect, small in vibration influence, capable of comprehensively reducing noise and vibration influence and capable of well guaranteeing auditory organs and physiological development of young mice.

Description

Vibration-damping noise-reducing laboratory animal house structure for young mice
Technical Field
The invention relates to a vibration and noise reduction young mouse experimental animal house structure, and belongs to the technical field of vibration and noise reduction of buildings.
Background
The laboratory animal house is a building for breeding and feeding laboratory animals, and has specific environmental requirements to ensure the quality of the laboratory animals so as to meet the accuracy and reliability of scientific experiments. The young mouse as the most conventional experimental animal is extremely sensitive to environmental factors such as vibration, noise and the like, so the environmental requirements of the experimental animal room of the young mouse are high, and particularly the requirements of the experimental animal room for researching the auditory organs of the young mouse on the environmental factors such as vibration, noise and the like are particularly outstanding. At present, the structure of a common experimental animal house has a poor effect on vibration reduction and sound insulation, and in such an environment, because the auditory organs of young mice are immature, vibration and noise easily damage the auditory organs, the auditory sensitivity is reduced or temporary auditory deficiency occurs, and the auditory sense is permanently reduced or deficient in serious conditions. Therefore, the design of the young mouse experimental animal house structure capable of reducing vibration and noise reduces vibration and noise as much as possible, plays a role in protecting the auditory organs and normal physiological development of the young mouse, and brings positive effects on the accuracy and reliability of scientific experiments.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a damping falls the young mouse laboratory animal room structure of making an uproar, it has solved the problem that damping sound insulation effect of present laboratory animal room awaits improvement.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a vibration-damping noise-reducing young mouse experimental animal house structure comprises a steel frame, a ground structure layer, a wall structure layer and a top structure layer;
the steel frame comprises wall upright posts, a foundation ground beam layer, a ground overhead steel beam layer, a roof overhead steel beam layer, overhead layer upright posts, steel plate base plates and first rubber vibration damping base plates, wherein a plurality of wall upright posts are erected on a foundation, the wall upright posts are sequentially fixed with the foundation ground beam layer, the ground overhead steel beam layer and the roof overhead steel beam layer from bottom to top, the bottom of the ground overhead steel beam layer is fixed with a plurality of overhead layer upright posts, the bottom of each of the wall upright posts and the overhead layer upright posts is provided with the steel plate base plate, and the bottom of each of the steel plate base plates is in contact with the foundation through the arrangement of the first rubber vibration damping base plates;
the ground structure layer comprises an overhead galvanized square tube layer, ground sound-absorbing cotton, a patterned steel plate layer, a grouting material leveling layer, a cement self-leveling floor and a rubber and plastic noise-reducing floor, the overhead galvanized square tube layer is fixed above the ground overhead steel beam layer, ground sound-absorbing cotton is arranged inside and below a grid of the overhead galvanized square tube layer, the patterned steel plate layer is fixed at the top of the overhead galvanized square tube layer, and the grouting material leveling layer, the cement self-leveling floor and the rubber and plastic noise-reducing floor are sequentially arranged above the patterned steel plate layer;
the wall structure layer comprises an outer wall galvanized square tube layer, a heat insulation board, a double-faced adhesive tape outer wall board cushion layer, an outer wall decorative layer, an inner wall board, a wall anticorrosion wood keel, wall sound absorption cotton and a wall sound absorption board decorative layer, wherein the outer wall galvanized square tube layer is fixed on the outer side flange surface of a wall upright post, the double-faced adhesive tape outer wall board cushion layer is pasted on the outer side of the outer wall galvanized square tube layer, the outer wall decorative layer is arranged on the outer surface of the double-faced adhesive tape outer wall board cushion layer, the heat insulation board is arranged between the wall upright posts and is close to the inner side of the outer side flange surface, the inner wall board is fixed on the inner side flange surface of the wall upright post, the wall anticorrosion wood keel is embedded and pasted between the wall anticorrosion wood keels, and the wall sound absorption cotton is;
the top surface structural layer includes the roof boarding, the waterproof layer, the lead screw hangs the muscle, the top panel, the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface, the sound cotton is inhaled to the top surface, top surface abatvoix finish coat, the built on stilts steel beam layer top of roof sets up the roof boarding, the roof boarding top is equipped with the waterproof layer, unsettled formation roofing insulating layer between roof boarding and the top panel, the top surface flange edge is installed at interior wallboard top through the aluminum alloy groove, the top panel bottom is fixed with the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface, the top surface sound cotton is inhaled in the embedding paste top surface between the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface, be fixed with top surface abatvoix finish coat.
As a preferable example, the bottom and the top of the inner wallboard are provided with aluminum alloy grooves, a second rubber damping base plate is arranged below the aluminum alloy grooves at the bottom, and the second rubber damping base plate is placed on the grouting material leveling layer.
As a preferred example, the inside corner where the inner wall panel and the top panel are connected is provided with angle aluminum for fixing and connecting.
As a preferred example, the angle aluminum gauge is 25X 1.2 mm.
As a preferable example, the wall upright post, the foundation ground beam layer, the ground overhead steel beam layer, the roof overhead steel beam layer and the overhead layer upright post are all made of H-shaped steel, wherein the foundation ground beam layer, the ground overhead steel beam layer and the roof overhead steel beam layer are formed by welding and fixing a plurality of criss-cross H-shaped steel.
As a preferable example, the height of the upper gap and the lower gap of the heat insulation layer is 200-300 mm.
As a preferred example, the heat insulation board is a rock wool sandwich color steel heat insulation board with the thickness of 50 mm.
As a preferable example, the top surface sound-absorbing cotton and the wall body sound-absorbing cotton are egg-shaped lattice type rubber and plastic sound-absorbing cotton with the thickness of 20mm, and the ground surface sound-absorbing cotton is egg-shaped lattice type rubber and plastic sound-absorbing cotton with the thickness of 50 mm.
As a preferable example, the facing layer of the wall surface sound-absorbing board and the facing layer of the top surface sound-absorbing board are made of bamboo fiber materials with the thickness of 12mm and the width of 250 mm.
As a preferred example, the top panel is a rock wool sandwich color steel plate with the thickness of 100 mm.
As a preferable example, the roof panel is a rock wool sandwich color steel corrugated roof panel, the thickness of the roof panel is 100mm, and the roof panel extends out of the wall body by 200-300 mm.
As a preferred example, the waterproof layer is a colored elastic waterproof coating with a thickness of 2 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the steel frame is arranged on the foundation through the steel plate base plate and the first rubber vibration damping base plate, so that the influence caused by vibration can be effectively reduced;
(2) the floor structure layer comprises an overhead galvanized square tube layer, ground sound-absorbing cotton, a patterned steel plate layer, a grouting material leveling layer, a cement self-leveling floor and a rubber and plastic noise-reducing floor, the wall structure layer comprises an outer wall surface galvanized square tube layer, a heat-insulating plate, a double-faced adhesive tape outer wall plate cushion layer, an outer wall finishing layer, an inner wall plate, wall sound-absorbing cotton and a wall sound-absorbing plate finishing layer, the top surface structure layer comprises a roof panel, a waterproof layer, a top panel, top surface sound-absorbing cotton and top surface sound-absorbing plate finishing layer, multiple sound-insulating structures are comprehensively increased from all directions, and the sound-insulating effect of the;
(3) the bottom is provided with a ground overhead steel beam layer, so that waterproof and moistureproof effects can be achieved;
(4) the top is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the peripheral wall surfaces are provided with heat insulation boards, so that the heat insulation effect can be achieved;
(5) the aluminum alloy groove at the bottom of the inner wallboard is placed on the grouting material leveling layer through the second rubber vibration reduction base plate, so that the vibration reduction effect is further improved, and the noise generated by vibration is reduced;
(6) the sound-absorbing cotton on the ground, the sound-absorbing cotton on the wall and the sound-absorbing cotton on the top surface are arranged, so that the sound-insulating and buffering effects can be achieved;
(7) the novel sound insulation board is convenient to construct, simple in structure, low in cost, good in sound insulation effect, small in vibration influence, capable of comprehensively reducing noise and vibration influence and capable of well guaranteeing auditory organs and physiological development of young mice.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a steel frame;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a steel plate pad and a first rubber vibration damping pad;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a ground structure layer;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a structural layer of a wall;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a top structural layer;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the arrangement structure of wall columns, overhead layer columns and foundation ground beam layers;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground overhead steel beam layer;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an overhead galvanized square pipe layer and a ground sound-absorbing cotton;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a roofing overhead steel beam layer;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy groove at a second rubber vibration damping pad;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connection between the inner wall panel and the top panel at the inner corner by aluminum angle.
In the figure: steel frame 1, wall upright 101, foundation ground beam layer 102, ground overhead steel beam layer 103, roof overhead steel beam layer 104, overhead layer upright 105, steel plate pad 106, first rubber vibration damping pad 107, ground structure layer 2, overhead galvanized square tube layer 201, ground sound-absorbing cotton 202, decorative steel plate layer 203, grouting leveling layer 204, cement self-leveling floor 205, rubber and plastic noise reduction floor 206, wall structure layer 3, outer wall galvanized square tube layer 301, heat insulation board 302, double-sided adhesive outer wall board pad layer 303, outer wall facing layer 304, inner wall board 305, wall anticorrosion wood keel 306, wall sound-absorbing cotton 307, sound-absorbing board facing layer 308, aluminum alloy groove 309, second rubber vibration damping pad 310, aluminum angle 311, top structure layer 4, roof board 401, waterproof layer 402, screw rod hanging rib 403, top panel 404, top surface anticorrosion wood keel 405, top surface sound-absorbing cotton 406, top surface sound-absorbing board facing layer 407, an insulating layer 408.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purpose and the efficacy of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with reference to the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-12, a vibration-damping and noise-reducing experimental animal house structure for young mice comprises a steel frame 1, a ground structure layer 2, a wall structure layer 3 and a top structure layer 4;
the steel frame 1 comprises wall columns 101, a foundation ground beam layer 102, a ground overhead steel beam layer 103, a roof overhead steel beam layer 104, overhead layer columns 105, steel plate base plates 106 and first rubber vibration damping base plates 107, wherein the wall columns 101 are vertically erected on a foundation, the foundation ground beam layer 102, the ground overhead steel beam layer 103 and the roof overhead steel beam layer 104 are sequentially fixed on the wall columns 101 from bottom to top, the overhead layer columns 105 are fixed at the bottom of the ground overhead steel beam layer 103, the steel plate base plates 106 are arranged at the bottoms of the wall columns 101 and the overhead layer columns 105, and the bottom of each steel plate base plate 106 is in contact with the foundation through the first rubber vibration damping base plate 107;
the ground structure layer 2 comprises an overhead galvanized square tube layer 201, ground sound-absorbing cotton 202, a pattern steel plate layer 203, a grouting material leveling layer 204, a cement self-leveling floor 205 and a rubber and plastic noise reduction floor 206, wherein the overhead galvanized square tube layer 201 is fixed above a ground overhead steel beam layer 103, the ground sound-absorbing cotton 202 is arranged inside and below a grid of the overhead galvanized square tube layer 201, the pattern steel plate layer 203 is fixed at the top of the overhead galvanized square tube layer 201, and the grouting material leveling layer 204, the cement self-leveling floor 205 and the rubber and plastic noise reduction floor 206 are sequentially arranged above the pattern steel plate layer 203;
the wall structure layer 3 comprises an outer wall galvanized square tube layer 301, a heat-insulating plate 302, a double-sided adhesive outer wall plate cushion layer 303 and an outer wall decorative layer 304, the wall body heat insulation structure comprises an inner wall plate 305, a wall body anticorrosion wood keel 306, wall body sound absorption cotton 307 and a wall surface sound absorption plate decorative finish layer 308, wherein an outer wall surface galvanized square tube layer 301 is fixed on the outer side flange surface of a wall body upright post 101, a double-faced adhesive tape outer wall plate cushion layer 303 is pasted on the outer side of the outer side galvanized square tube layer 301, the outer surface of the double-faced adhesive tape outer wall plate cushion layer 303 is provided with the outer wall surface finish layer 304, a heat insulation plate 302 is arranged between the wall body upright posts 101 and is close to the inner side of the outer side flange surface, the inner wall plate 305 is fixed on the inner side flange surface of the wall body upright post 101, the wall body anticorrosion wood keel 306 is fixed on the inner side surface of the inner wall plate 305, the wall body sound absorption cotton;
top surface structural layer 4, including roof boarding 401, waterproof layer 402, lead screw lifting bar 403, top panel 404, the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface 405, the cotton 406 of sound is inhaled to the top surface, top surface acoustic board finish layer 407, the built on stilts girder segment 104 top of roof sets up roof boarding 401, roof boarding 401 top is equipped with waterproof layer 402, unsettled formation roofing insulating layer 408 between roof boarding 401 and the top panel 404, top panel 404 edge is installed at interior wallboard 305 top through aluminum alloy groove 309, top panel 404 bottom is fixed with the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface 405, the top surface acoustic board finish layer 407 is inhaled in the embedding between the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface 405, be fixed with the acoustic board finish layer of top surface on the lower surface of the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface 405 and the.
The bottom and the top of the inner wall board 305 are provided with aluminum alloy grooves 309, a second rubber vibration damping base plate 310 is arranged below the aluminum alloy grooves 309, and the second rubber vibration damping base plate 310 is placed on the grouting material leveling layer 204.
The internal corner where the internal wall panel 305 and the top panel 404 meet is provided with an angle aluminum 311 for fixing and connecting.
The wall upright columns 101, the foundation ground beam layer 102, the ground overhead steel beam layer 103, the roof overhead steel beam layer 104 and the overhead layer upright columns 105 are all made of H-shaped steel, wherein the foundation ground beam layer 102, the ground overhead steel beam layer 103 and the roof overhead steel beam layer 104 are formed by welding and fixing a plurality of criss-cross H-shaped steel.
Example (b):
the steel frame 1 of this example has a planar dimension of 7200 x 4800 mm.
The wall upright columns 101 are 12# H-shaped steel, the distance between the long side directions is 2400mm, the distance between the short side directions is 1200mm, and the height is 3800-4000 mm.
The height of the upper and lower gaps of the heat-insulating layer 408 is 200-300 mm.
The insulation board 302 is a rock wool sandwich color steel insulation board with a thickness of 50 mm.
The galvanized square tube used by the overhead galvanized square tube layer 201 is 50 multiplied by 5mm and the distance is 400mm, the galvanized square tube arranged in the direction parallel to the long side and used by the external wall surface galvanized square tube layer 301 is 60 multiplied by 40 multiplied by 5mm in specification, the transverse distance is 500mm, and the longitudinal distance is 400 mm.
The specification of the double-sided adhesive outer wall plate cushion layer 303 is 20 multiplied by 5 mm.
The outer wall facing layer 304 is a cement fiberboard with the thickness of 15mm, and is a paint outer wall facing imitating the texture of small bricks.
Interior wallboard 305 is rock wool sandwich color steel plate 100mm thick, and the height is 2400 ~ 2500 mm.
The corner aluminum gauge 311 is 25X 1.2 mm.
The specifications of the wall anticorrosion wood keel 306 and the top anticorrosion wood keel 405 are 20 multiplied by 40mm, and the distance between the wall anticorrosion wood keel and the top anticorrosion wood keel is 300 mm.
The wall sound-absorbing cotton 307 and the top surface sound-absorbing cotton 406 are egg-shaped lattice type rubber and plastic sound-absorbing cotton with the thickness of 20mm, and the ground sound-absorbing cotton 202 is egg-shaped lattice type rubber and plastic sound-absorbing cotton with the thickness of 50 mm.
The facing layer 308 of the wall surface sound-absorbing board and the facing layer 407 of the top surface sound-absorbing board are made of bamboo fiber materials with the thickness of 12mm and the width of 250 mm.
The foundation ground beam layer 102 is made of 14# H-shaped steel, and the distance between the long sides is 2400mm, and the distance between the short sides is 2400 mm.
The overhead layer upright post 105 is 12# H-shaped steel, the distance between long sides is 2400mm, the distance between short sides is 1200mm, and the height is 540-550 mm.
The steel plate backing plate 106 is 200X 14mm in size and is provided with 4 reserved holes for foundation bolts.
The first rubber vibration damping pad plate 107 is 300 multiplied by 20mm in specification and is provided with 4 foundation bolt preformed holes.
Second rubber vibration dampening shoe 310 is 100mm wide and 6mm thick and has a length equal to the width of interior wall panel 305.
The ground overhead steel beam layer 103 is made of 14# H-shaped steel, and the distance between the long sides is 1200mm, and the distance between the short sides is 2400 mm.
The layer 203 of decorative steel plate has a thickness of 6 mm.
The thickness of the grouting material leveling layer 204 is 40mm, and the built-in bidirectional steel bar phi 6@200 mm.
The thickness of the cement self-leveling terrace 205 is 3 mm.
The rubber and plastic noise reduction floor 206 is 6mm thick.
The roof overhead steel beam layer 104 is made of 12# H-shaped steel, and the distance between the long sides is 2400mm, and the distance between the short sides is 1200 mm.
The top panel 404 is rock wool sandwich color steel plate with the thickness of 100 mm.
The roof board 401 is a rock wool sandwich color steel corrugated roof board, is 100mm thick and extends out of the wall body by 200-300 mm.
The waterproof layer 402 is 986 color elastic noise reduction waterproof paint with the thickness of 2 mm.
Aluminum alloy channel 309 is 100 x 25mm in size and has a length equal to the width of inner wall panel 305.
One of the wall structure layers 3 is provided with door bodies for entering and exiting, the door bodies comprise inner and outer double door bodies, and a cavity is reserved between the double door bodies.
The manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
first step, preparation:
(1) paying off and positioning, pouring a concrete foundation, determining the positions of a wall body upright column 101 and an overhead layer upright column 105, and embedding foundation bolts;
(2) cutting and batching to manufacture a wall upright column 101, an overhead layer upright column 105, a first rubber vibration damping base plate 107, a steel plate base plate 106, holes and the like;
(3) welding steel plate base plates 106 with foundation bolt holes on the bottoms of the wall upright columns 101 and the overhead layer upright columns 105;
(4) the first rubber vibration damping base plate 107 with the foundation bolt holes is laid on the concrete foundation, and the embedded foundation bolts penetrate through the reserved bolt holes of the first rubber vibration damping base plate 107.
Secondly, installing a steel frame 1:
(1) firstly, fixing the wall upright columns 101 welded with the steel plate base plates 106 on concrete foundation embedded bolts of the peripheral wall body by nuts respectively at a distance of 2400mm along the long edge direction of the wall body and at a distance of 1200mm along the short edge direction of the wall body, and arranging the flange surfaces of the wall upright columns 101 in parallel to the wall body;
(2) secondly, fixing the overhead layer upright post 105 welded with the steel plate base plate 106 on the concrete foundation embedded bolt in the middle by using a nut;
(3) then welding the foundation ground beam layer 102 to the side surfaces of the wall upright 101 and the overhead layer upright 105 respectively; then, respectively welding the ground overhead steel beam layer 103 to the side surface of the wall upright column 101 and the top of the overhead layer upright column 105;
(4) and finally, welding and fixing the roof overhead steel beam layer 104 on the top of the wall upright 101.
Thirdly, mounting an outer structural layer of the wall body:
(1) the heat insulation plate 302 is adhered and embedded on the inner side surface of the wall upright post 101 close to the outer side flange surface by using structural adhesive, the upper end of the heat insulation plate 302 is flat with the upper end surface of the wall upright post 101, and the lower end of the heat insulation plate 302 is flat with the flange surface of the lower end of the ground overhead steel beam layer 103;
(2) secondly, welding and fixing the outer wall surface galvanized square tube layer 301 on the outer flange surface of the wall upright post 101 at a transverse interval of 500mm and a vertical interval of 400 mm;
(3) then the double-sided adhesive outer wall board cushion layer 303 is adhered to the outer wall surface galvanized square tube layer 301;
(4) finally, the outer wall veneer 304 is stuck on the double-sided adhesive outer wall panel cushion layer 303 and fixed by countersunk self-tapping screws with the diameter of 4.2 multiplied by 40mm, and the distance between the countersunk self-tapping screws and the double-sided adhesive outer wall panel cushion layer is 150 mm.
Fourthly, mounting a ground structure layer 2:
(1) firstly, welding an overhead galvanized square tube layer 201 on the flange surface of the ground overhead steel beam layer 103, and longitudinally arranging the overhead galvanized square tube layer parallel to the long edge direction at a distance of 400 mm;
(2) secondly, welding the pattern steel plate layer 203 on the top surface of the overhead galvanized square tube layer 201;
(3) then, the ground sound-absorbing cotton 202 is adhered below the patterned steel plate layer 203 and embedded between the overhead galvanized square tube layers 201, and the ground sound-absorbing cotton 202 is also adhered to the bottom of the overhead galvanized square tube layers 201 to achieve a sound-absorbing effect;
(4) and then pouring a grouting material leveling layer 204 with the thickness of 40mm, and internally arranging phi 6 bidirectional reinforcing steel bars @200mm and a cement self-leveling floor 205 with the thickness of 3mm together for leveling the ground layer.
Fifthly, mounting the inner structural layer of the wall body and the top panel 404:
(1) firstly, paving a second rubber vibration damping base plate 310 on the cement self-leveling floor 205 along the periphery of a wall body, mounting a bottom aluminum alloy groove 309 on the second rubber vibration damping base plate 310, and fixing by using steel nails;
(2) secondly, installing an inner wall plate 305 in a groove of a bottom aluminum alloy groove 309, adhering the surface of the inner wall plate 305 to the inner side flange surface of the wall upright 101 by using structural adhesive, fixing by using self-drilling screws, and installing a top aluminum alloy groove 309 at the top of the inner wall plate 305;
(3) then the top panel 404 is arranged on the aluminum alloy groove 309 at the top of the inner wall panel 305, in order to prevent the middle part of the top panel 404 from bending downwards, a lead screw hanging rib 403 with the diameter of 12mm is reversely hung on the roof overhead steel beam layer 104, and the distance between the lead screw hanging ribs 403 is 1000 mm;
(4) finally, an angle aluminum 311 is arranged at the internal corner of the inner wall panel 305 and the top panel 404, the angle aluminum 311 is respectively fixed with the inner wall panel 305 and the top panel 404 by blind rivets, and the inner wall panel 305 and the top panel 404 on the periphery are integrated.
Sixthly, mounting a roof structure layer:
(1) firstly, fixing a roof panel 401 on a roof overhead steel beam layer 104 by using self-drilling screws;
(2) and then the waterproof layer 402 is coated on the roof board 401 for four times, and the thickness reaches 2 mm.
And seventhly, installing an anticorrosive wood keel:
(1) firstly, bonding a top surface anticorrosion wood keel 405 and a wall anticorrosion wood keel 306 by using structural adhesive, and respectively fixing the top surface anticorrosion wood keel 405 and the wall anticorrosion wood keel 306 on the inner side surfaces of a top panel 404 and an inner wall panel 305 by using 35 multiplied by 4mm self-tapping screws, wherein the top surface anticorrosion wood keel 405 is arranged along the long edge direction, the wall anticorrosion wood keel 306 is horizontally arranged, and the distance between the wall anticorrosion wood keels is 300 mm;
(2) and adhering the top surface sound absorption cotton 406 and the wall body sound absorption cotton 307, and embedding the top surface sound absorption cotton 406 and the wall body sound absorption cotton 307 between the gaps adhered to the top surface anticorrosion wood keel 405 and the wall body anticorrosion wood keel 306 respectively.
Eighth step, installing a finishing coat:
(1) and fixing the top surface sound-absorbing board decorative layer 407 and the wall surface sound-absorbing board decorative layer 308 on the top surface anti-corrosion wood keel 405 and the wall body anti-corrosion wood keel 306 respectively by adopting self-tapping screws with the length of 25mm, wherein the top surface sound-absorbing board decorative layer 407 is transversely installed in parallel with the short edge, and the wall surface sound-absorbing board decorative layer 308 is vertically installed.
And step nine, paving the rubber and plastic noise reduction floor 206, and completely finishing the whole structure.
Compared with the existing experimental animal house, the experimental animal house has the following advantages:
(1) the steel frame 1 is arranged on the foundation through the steel plate base plate 106 and the first rubber vibration damping base plate 107, so that the influence caused by vibration can be effectively reduced;
(2) the ground structure layer 2 comprises an overhead galvanized square tube layer 201, ground sound-absorbing cotton 202, a pattern steel plate layer 203, a grouting material leveling layer 204, a cement self-leveling terrace 205 and a rubber and plastic noise reduction floor 206, the wall structure layer 3 comprises an outer wall surface galvanized square tube layer 301, a heat-insulating plate 302, a double-faced adhesive outer wall plate cushion layer 303, an outer wall decorative layer 304, an inner wall plate 305, wall sound-absorbing cotton 307 and a wall surface sound-absorbing plate decorative layer 308, the top structure layer 4 comprises a roof panel 401, a waterproof layer 402, a top panel 404, top surface sound-absorbing cotton 406 and a top surface sound-absorbing plate decorative layer 407, multiple sound-insulating structures are comprehensively added from all directions, and the sound-insulating effect of the;
(3) the bottom is provided with a ground overhead steel beam layer 103 which can play a role in water and moisture prevention;
(4) the top is provided with a heat insulation layer 408, and the peripheral wall surfaces are provided with heat insulation boards 302, so that the heat insulation effect can be achieved;
(5) the aluminum alloy groove 309 at the bottom of the inner wallboard 305 is placed on the grouting material leveling layer 204 through the second rubber vibration reduction base plate 310, so that the vibration reduction effect is further improved, and the noise generated by vibration is reduced;
(6) the sound-absorbing cotton 202 on the ground, the sound-absorbing cotton 307 on the wall and the sound-absorbing cotton 406 on the top surface are arranged, so that the sound-insulating and buffering effects can be achieved.
The novel sound insulation board is convenient to construct, simple in structure, low in cost, good in sound insulation effect, small in vibration influence, capable of comprehensively reducing noise and vibration influence and capable of well guaranteeing auditory organs and physiological development of young mice.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a damping falls young mouse experimental animals room structure of making an uproar, it includes steel frame, ground structural layer, wall structure layer, top surface structural layer, its characterized in that:
the steel frame comprises wall upright posts, a foundation ground beam layer, a ground overhead steel beam layer, a roof overhead steel beam layer, overhead layer upright posts, steel plate base plates and first rubber vibration damping base plates, wherein a plurality of wall upright posts are erected on a foundation, the wall upright posts are sequentially fixed with the foundation ground beam layer, the ground overhead steel beam layer and the roof overhead steel beam layer from bottom to top, the bottom of the ground overhead steel beam layer is fixed with a plurality of overhead layer upright posts, the bottom of each of the wall upright posts and the overhead layer upright posts is provided with the steel plate base plate, and the bottom of each of the steel plate base plates is in contact with the foundation through the arrangement of the first rubber vibration damping base plates;
the ground structure layer comprises an overhead galvanized square tube layer, ground sound-absorbing cotton, a patterned steel plate layer, a grouting material leveling layer, a cement self-leveling floor and a rubber and plastic noise-reducing floor, the overhead galvanized square tube layer is fixed above the ground overhead steel beam layer, ground sound-absorbing cotton is arranged inside and below a grid of the overhead galvanized square tube layer, the patterned steel plate layer is fixed at the top of the overhead galvanized square tube layer, and the grouting material leveling layer, the cement self-leveling floor and the rubber and plastic noise-reducing floor are sequentially arranged above the patterned steel plate layer;
the wall structure layer comprises an outer wall galvanized square tube layer, a heat insulation board, a double-faced adhesive tape outer wall board cushion layer, an outer wall decorative layer, an inner wall board, a wall anticorrosion wood keel, wall sound absorption cotton and a wall sound absorption board decorative layer, wherein the outer wall galvanized square tube layer is fixed on the outer side flange surface of a wall upright post, the double-faced adhesive tape outer wall board cushion layer is pasted on the outer side of the outer wall galvanized square tube layer, the outer wall decorative layer is arranged on the outer surface of the double-faced adhesive tape outer wall board cushion layer, the heat insulation board is arranged between the wall upright posts and is close to the inner side of the outer side flange surface, the inner wall board is fixed on the inner side flange surface of the wall upright post, the wall anticorrosion wood keel is embedded and pasted between the wall anticorrosion wood keels, and the wall sound absorption cotton is;
the top surface structural layer includes the roof boarding, the waterproof layer, the lead screw hangs the muscle, the top panel, the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface, the sound cotton is inhaled to the top surface, top surface abatvoix finish coat, the built on stilts steel beam layer top of roof sets up the roof boarding, the roof boarding top is equipped with the waterproof layer, unsettled formation roofing insulating layer between roof boarding and the top panel, the top surface flange edge is installed at interior wallboard top through the aluminum alloy groove, the top panel bottom is fixed with the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface, the top surface sound cotton is inhaled in the embedding paste top surface between the anticorrosive wooden fossil fragments of top surface, be fixed with top surface abatvoix finish coat.
2. The structure of the young mouse experimental animal house with vibration and noise reduction functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom and the top of the inner wall plate are provided with aluminum alloy grooves, a second rubber vibration reduction cushion plate is arranged below the aluminum alloy grooves at the bottom, and the second rubber vibration reduction cushion plate is placed on the grouting material leveling layer.
3. The structure of a vibration and noise reduction young mouse laboratory animal house according to claim 1, wherein the internal corner where the internal wall panel and the top panel meet is provided with an aluminum corner for fixing and connecting.
4. The rat experimental animal house structure capable of reducing vibration and noise according to claim 1, wherein the wall upright columns, the foundation ground beam layer, the ground overhead steel beam layer, the roof overhead steel beam layer and the overhead layer upright columns are all made of H-shaped steel, and the foundation ground beam layer, the ground overhead steel beam layer and the roof overhead steel beam layer are formed by connecting and fixing a plurality of H-shaped steel which are criss-cross.
5. The structure of the young mouse experimental animal room with the vibration and noise reduction function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat insulation board is a rock wool sandwich color steel heat insulation board with the thickness of 50 mm.
6. The structure of claim 1, wherein the sound-absorbing cotton for the top surface and the wall body is 20mm thick plastic foam with egg-shaped structure, and the sound-absorbing cotton for the ground is 50mm thick plastic foam with egg-shaped structure.
7. The structure of a young mouse experimental animal house with vibration and noise reduction functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the facing layers of the wall surface sound-absorbing plate and the top surface sound-absorbing plate are made of bamboo fiber materials with the thickness of 12mm and the width of 250 mm.
8. The structure of a young mouse laboratory animal house with vibration and noise reduction functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top panel is a rock wool sandwich color steel plate with a thickness of 100 mm.
9. The laboratory mouse animal house structure capable of reducing vibration and noise according to claim 1, wherein the roof panel is a rock wool sandwich color steel corrugated roof panel, the thickness of the roof panel is 100mm, and the roof panel extends out of a wall body by 200-300 mm.
10. The structure of the experimental animal house for young mouse with vibration and noise reduction function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof layer is made of color elastic waterproof paint and has a thickness of 2 mm.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH071750U (en) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-13 栄一郎 梶谷 Pet house
CN201541559U (en) * 2009-11-07 2010-08-11 潍坊华瑞轻钢制品有限公司 Dog house
CN203856073U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-01 彭志军 Energy-saving, environment-friendly and anti-seismic solid wood house
CN204059867U (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-31 深圳市建筑装饰(集团)有限公司 Be applicable to the shock-absorption sound-insulation system in architectural top room
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CN206329065U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-07-14 天津东凡科技有限公司 A kind of steady type modularization case room provided with insulation Stilt layer
CN206749183U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-15 上海百富勤空调制造有限公司 A kind of external insulation panel
CN208597512U (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-03-15 凤庆县卢氏生态农业有限公司 Convenient for adjusting the pig house of temperature and humidity and disinfection
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CN212306465U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-08 上海南汇建工建设(集团)有限公司 Vibration-damping noise-reducing laboratory animal house structure for young mice

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