CN112189541A

CN112189541A - Irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN112189541A
Application number: CN202011079939.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张子彪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2021-01-08

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water conservancy equipment, in particular to a water conservancy irrigation device, which comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder, wherein the upper left corner of the supporting and mounting cylinder is vertically provided with a water inlet pipe, the lower half section of the supporting and mounting cylinder is horizontally provided with a flow guide baffle plate, the right side of the supporting and mounting cylinder is vertically provided with an active flow guide cylinder, the lower end of the active flow guide cylinder is horizontally provided with a liquid conveying flow guide cylinder, the lower right corner of the supporting and mounting cylinder is communicated with the active flow guide cylinder and is provided with a liquid pumping hole, a one-way valve is arranged inside the liquid pumping hole, quantitative irrigation is carried out through piston liquid pumping and drainage, in the irrigation process, the first-stage mixing of snakelike flow guide is carried out in cooperation with the liquid pumping process, the second-stage mixing of flow disturbing columns is carried out in cooperation with the liquid drainage process, a stirring device is, the irrigation precision and quality of the device are obviously improved.

Description

Irrigation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of water conservancy equipment, in particular to a water conservancy irrigation device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like to achieve the aims, the irrigation range of the existing water conservancy irrigation device is small, and the existing irrigation mode generally irrigates crops which are far away through high-pressure injection by nozzles, so that the crops can be damaged to a certain extent.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 207322212U) discloses a water irrigation device, which can improve the existing problems, but has defects in quantitative irrigation, non-stirring liquid medicine mixing, and precise irrigation.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a water irrigation device to solve the problems set forth above in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a water conservancy irrigation device comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder, a water inlet pipe is vertically arranged at the upper left corner of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a flow guide baffle plate is horizontally arranged at the lower half section of the supporting and mounting cylinder, an active flow guide cylinder is vertically arranged at the right side of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a liquid feeding flow guide cylinder is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the active flow guide cylinder, a liquid pumping hole is formed in the lower right corner of the supporting and mounting cylinder and communicated with the active flow guide cylinder, a check valve is arranged in the liquid pumping hole, a water replenishing pipe is vertically arranged on the flow guide baffle plate at the right side of a medicament liquid storage cylinder, a lifting mounting plate is horizontally arranged at the middle position of the upper half section in the active flow guide cylinder, a lifting motor is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the lifting mounting plate, a lifting stud is vertically arranged at the upper end of the lifting motor, the lower extreme cooperation initiative draft tube inner wall level of automatically controlled flexible post is provided with the lift piston dish, the upper end array of sending the liquid draft tube is provided with a plurality of liquid water conservancy diversion holes that send, the inside of sending liquid water conservancy diversion hole all is provided with the check valve, the right-hand member level that sends the liquid draft tube stretches out and is provided with universal honeycomb duct, the outer end of universal honeycomb duct is provided with even draft tube, the bilateral symmetry of even draft tube is provided with the internal thread installation section of thick bamboo, the internal thread installation section of thick bamboo all outwards stretches out and is provided with drips irrigation the pipe, the outside cooperation internal thread installation section of thick bamboo of driping irrigation the pipe all is provided with the installation external screw thread, the outside of driping irrigation.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left end cooperation of water conservancy diversion baffle supports the vertical medicament liquid storage cylinder that is provided with of installation section of thick bamboo, and the upper left end of medicament liquid storage cylinder is provided with the feed liquor pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower left corner of the medicament liquid storage cylinder is provided with a dosing guide pipe downwards, and the dosing guide pipe penetrates through the supporting installation cylinder and extends out of the inner wall of the supporting installation cylinder.

As a further scheme of the invention: the medicine adding guide pipe and the water replenishing pipe are internally provided with electromagnetic valves.

As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of porous guide plates are vertically arranged on the lower side of the guide partition plate on the right of the water replenishing pipe at equal intervals, and a plurality of snake-shaped guide holes are formed in the porous guide plates in an array mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end edge of lift mounting panel is equal angle vertical to be provided with a plurality of lift guide posts, and the equal vertical lift guide cylinder that is provided with of cooperation lift guide post, the top at initiative guiding cylinder is all fixed to the upper end of lift guide cylinder.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and if the flow disturbing columns are arranged in the liquid feeding guide cylinder in an aligned manner, the flow disturbing columns are vertically fixed at the bottom of the liquid feeding guide cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: carry out the ration irrigation through piston drawing flowing back, and the in-process of irrigating, the cooperation drawing liquid process carries out the one-level of snakelike water conservancy diversion and mixes, and the flowing back process of deuterogamying carries out the second grade of turbulence post and mixes, cancels agitating unit, through the active adjustment of height, controls the volume that the single was irrigated for the irrigation adaptability regulating power of device is good, and the cooperation is evenly driped irrigation, is showing hoisting device's irrigation precision and quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water irrigation device.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a lifting mounting plate in a water irrigation device.

1-water inlet pipe, 2-supporting installation barrel, 3-liquid inlet pipe, 4-medicament liquid storage barrel, 5-electromagnetic valve, 6-dosing guide pipe, 7-water supplementing pipe, 8-porous guide plate, 9-guide partition plate, 10-snakelike guide hole, 11-liquid pumping hole, 12-one-way valve, 13-liquid conveying guide hole, 14-liquid conveying guide barrel, 15-flow disturbing column, 16-universal guide pipe, 17-uniform guide barrel, 18-drip irrigation guide pipe, 19-lifting piston disc, 20-active guide cylinder, 21-electric control telescopic column, 22-lifting installation plate, 23-lifting guide column, 24-lifting guide barrel, 25-lifting motor, 26-lifting stud, 27-lifting screw barrel, 28-internal thread installation barrel, 29-installing external threads, 30-an overflow rubber valve and 31-a reducing diversion hole.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a water irrigation device comprises a vertically arranged support installation cylinder 2, a water inlet pipe 1 is vertically arranged at the upper left corner of the support installation cylinder 2, a flow guide partition plate 9 is horizontally arranged at the lower half section of the support installation cylinder 2, an active flow guide cylinder 20 is vertically arranged at the right side of the support installation cylinder 2, a liquid conveying flow guide cylinder 14 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the active flow guide cylinder 20, a liquid pumping hole 11 is formed at the lower right corner of the support installation cylinder 2 and communicated with the active flow guide cylinder 20, a check valve 12 is arranged inside the liquid pumping hole 11, a medicament liquid storage cylinder 4 is vertically arranged at the left end of the flow guide partition plate 9 and matched with the support installation cylinder 2, a liquid inlet pipe 3 is arranged at the upper left end of the medicament liquid storage cylinder 4, a medicament feeding flow guide pipe 6 is downwards arranged at the left corner of the medicament liquid storage cylinder 4, a water replenishing pipe 7 is vertically arranged on a flow guide partition plate 9 on the right side of a medicament liquid storage cylinder 4, electromagnetic valves 5 are respectively arranged inside the water replenishing pipe 7 and a medicament feeding guide pipe 6, a plurality of porous flow guide plates 8 are vertically arranged on the lower side of the flow guide partition plate 9 on the right side of the water replenishing pipe 7 at equal intervals, a plurality of snakelike flow guide holes 10 are respectively arranged on the porous flow guide plates 8 in an array mode, a lifting mounting plate 22 is horizontally arranged at the middle position of the upper half section inside the active guide cylinder 20, a lifting motor 25 is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the lifting mounting plate 22, a lifting stud 26 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the lifting motor 25, a lifting stud 27 is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the active guide cylinder 20 in a matching mode with the lifting stud 26, a plurality of lifting guide columns 23 are vertically arranged at equal angles on the edge, an electric control telescopic column 21 is vertically arranged in the middle of the lower end of a lifting mounting plate 22, a lifting piston disc 19 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the electric control telescopic column 21 in cooperation with the inner wall of a driving guide cylinder 20, a plurality of liquid feeding guide holes 13 are arranged in an array at the upper end of a liquid feeding guide cylinder 14, check valves 12 are arranged in the liquid feeding guide holes 13, a plurality of interference flow columns 15 are arranged in the liquid feeding guide cylinder 14 in an array manner, the interference flow columns 15 are vertically fixed at the bottom of the liquid feeding guide cylinder 14, a universal guide pipe 16 horizontally extends out of the right end of the liquid feeding guide cylinder 14, a uniform guide cylinder 17 is arranged at the outer end of the universal guide pipe 16, internal thread mounting cylinders 28 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the uniform guide cylinder 17, drip irrigation guide pipes 18 extend out of the internal thread mounting cylinders 28, mounting external threads 29 are arranged outside the drip irrigation guide pipes 18 in cooperation with the internal thread mounting, the overflow rubber valves 30 are arranged in the reducing diversion holes 31.

The device is fixed at the target position of irrigation, water is injected into a supporting and installing cylinder 2 through a water inlet pipe 1, a medicament is introduced into a medicament liquid storage cylinder 4 through a liquid inlet pipe 3, an electric control telescopic column 21 is started to enable a lifting piston disc 19 to lift and shift, when the lifting piston disc 19 rises, the air pressure below a guide piston disc is reduced through the cooperation of a one-way valve 12, at the moment, an electromagnetic valve 5 is opened, so that the water in the supporting and installing cylinder 2 and the medicament in the medicament liquid storage cylinder 4 simultaneously enter the lower part of a flow guide partition plate 9, sequentially pass through a plurality of porous flow guide plates 8 and are guided out through a flow guide snake-shaped hole 10 on the flow guide plate, the medicament and the water are fully mixed in the process and then enter an active flow guide cylinder 20, when the lifting piston disc 19 moves downwards, the mixed medicament is extruded into a liquid conveying flow guide cylinder 14, and the medicament at the moment passes through the flow, further mixing, then leading into even draft tube 17 through universal honeycomb duct 16, rethread burette pipe and the reducing water conservancy diversion hole 31 on it are derived, accomplish the accurate irrigation of efficient, very big reduction the waste of irrigating.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the lifting stud 26 is driven by the lifting motor 25 to be matched with the lifting screw cylinder 27 for lifting adjustment, and stable lifting is realized under the matching of the lifting guide column 23 and the lifting guide cylinder 24, so that the limit position of the lifting piston disc 19 is adjusted, the flow rate of single irrigation is changed, and the irrigation accuracy is further improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy irrigation device comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder (2), a water inlet pipe (1) is vertically arranged at the upper left corner of the supporting and mounting cylinder (2), a flow guide partition plate (9) is horizontally arranged at the lower half section of the supporting and mounting cylinder (2), an active flow guide cylinder (20) is vertically arranged at the right side of the supporting and mounting cylinder (2), a liquid conveying flow guide cylinder (14) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the active flow guide cylinder (20), the water conservancy irrigation device is characterized in that the lower right corner of the supporting and mounting cylinder (2) is communicated with the active flow guide cylinder (20) to be provided with a liquid pumping hole (11), a check valve (12) is arranged in the liquid pumping hole (11), a water replenishing pipe (7) is vertically arranged on the flow guide partition plate (9) at the right side of a medicament liquid storage cylinder (4), a lifting mounting plate (22) is horizontally arranged at the middle position of the upper half section in the active flow guide, a lifting stud (26) is vertically arranged at the upper end of a lifting motor (25), a lifting screw cylinder (27) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper end of an active guide cylinder (20) in a manner of being matched with the lifting stud (26), an electric control telescopic column (21) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the lower end of a lifting mounting plate (22), a lifting piston disc (19) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the electric control telescopic column (21) in a manner of being matched with the inner wall of the active guide cylinder (20), a plurality of liquid feeding guide holes (13) are arranged at the upper end array of a liquid feeding guide cylinder (14), check valves (12) are respectively arranged inside the liquid feeding guide holes (13), a universal guide pipe (16) is horizontally extended out from the right end of the liquid feeding guide cylinder (14), an even guide cylinder (17) is arranged at the outer end of the universal guide pipe (16), internal thread mounting cylinders (28) are symmetrically arranged at two sides, the outer side of the drip irrigation conduit (18) is matched with the internal thread installation cylinder (28) and is provided with an installation external thread (29), the outer side of the drip irrigation conduit (18) is uniformly provided with a plurality of reducing diversion holes (31), and the inner parts of the reducing diversion holes (31) are provided with overflow rubber valves (30).

2. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end of the diversion baffle (9) is vertically provided with a medicament liquid storage cylinder (4) in cooperation with the support mounting cylinder (2), and the upper left end of the medicament liquid storage cylinder (4) is provided with the liquid inlet pipe (3).

3. The irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein a dosing guide pipe (6) is arranged downwards at the lower left corner of the chemical storage cylinder (4), and the dosing guide pipe (6) penetrates through the support mounting cylinder (2) and extends out of the inner wall of the support mounting cylinder (2).

4. A water irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein the dosing draft tube (6) and the water replenishing tube (7) are internally provided with electromagnetic valves (5).

5. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a plurality of porous guide plates (8) are vertically arranged at equal intervals on the lower side of the guide partition plate (9) at the right of the water replenishing pipe (7), and a plurality of snake-shaped guide holes (10) are arranged on each porous guide plate (8) in an array.

6. The irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of lifting guide posts (23) are vertically arranged at equal angles on the upper end edge of the lifting mounting plate (22), lifting guide cylinders (24) are vertically arranged on the lifting guide posts (23), and the upper ends of the lifting guide cylinders (24) are fixed on the top of the active guide cylinder (20).

7. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid feeding guide cylinder (14) is internally provided with a plurality of flow disturbing columns (15) in an array, and the flow disturbing columns (15) are vertically fixed at the bottom of the liquid feeding guide cylinder (14).