CN112186451A - Butt joint device for heating wire of oil conveying pipeline - Google Patents

Butt joint device for heating wire of oil conveying pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112186451A
CN112186451A CN202011007981.4A CN202011007981A CN112186451A CN 112186451 A CN112186451 A CN 112186451A CN 202011007981 A CN202011007981 A CN 202011007981A CN 112186451 A CN112186451 A CN 112186451A
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China
Prior art keywords
butt joint
wire
workbench
guide wheel
wire core
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CN202011007981.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112186451B (en
Inventor
王希贵
阮加甫
杨德岭
董年鑫
吴哲
孟详杰
姜磊
刘泽新
安思源
杨露露
张智钦
赵宗雎
陈聪睿
王跃
张博弟
何兵权
刘天俊
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN202011007981.4A priority Critical patent/CN112186451B/en
Publication of CN112186451A publication Critical patent/CN112186451A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/14Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for joining or terminating cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to an oil pipeline heating line butt joint device which comprises a workbench, a wire core butt joint device and an outer layer butt joint device, wherein the workbench is provided with a wire core butt joint device; the wire core butt joint device and the outer layer butt joint device are positioned on the upper part of the workbench; the wire core butt joint device comprises a wire core propelling device and a wire core fixing device; the wire core propelling device is fixed on the inner side of the workbench; the wire core fixing device is positioned at the upper part of the wire core propelling device and is rotationally connected with the workbench; the wire core pushing device comprises a transmission device and a pushing device; the transmission device is fixed in the workbench and is connected with the propelling device; the outer layer butting device comprises an outer layer fixing device and a wire clamping device; the wire clamping device is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench and is positioned at the lower part of the outer layer fixing device; outer fixing device rotates with the workstation to be connected, docks the heater wire through sinle silk interfacing apparatus and outer interfacing apparatus, has solved the problem of recycling of fracture heater wire, the effectual recycle that improves the resource.

Description

Butt joint device for heating wire of oil conveying pipeline
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a butt joint device for a heating wire of an oil pipeline.
Background
The heating wire arranged in the crude oil pipeline is a main method for solving the problem of crude oil condensation in winter, the heating wire is broken due to the action and corrosion of fluid in the pipeline, and by utilizing the existing manual heating wire body butt joint method, the butt joint heating wire cannot meet the electrifying performance of the original heating wire core and the waterproof, fixed and anticorrosive performances of an external protective layer, so that the broken heating wire cannot be reused, and great resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide an oil pipeline heating wire butt joint device, aiming at the problems that in the prior art, a heating wire is arranged in a crude oil pipeline in order to solve the problem of crude oil condensation in winter, but the heating wire is easy to corrode and break, and cannot be used to cause great resource waste.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A butt joint device for a heating wire of an oil pipeline comprises a workbench, a wire core butt joint device and an outer layer butt joint device; the wire core butt joint device and the outer layer butt joint device are positioned on the upper part of the workbench; the wire core butt joint device comprises a wire core propelling device and a wire core fixing device; the wire core propelling device is fixed on the inner side of the workbench; the wire core fixing device is positioned at the upper part of the wire core propelling device and is rotationally connected with the workbench; the wire core pushing device comprises a transmission device and a pushing device; the transmission device is fixed in the workbench and is connected with the propelling device; the outer layer butting device comprises an outer layer fixing device and a wire clamping device; the wire clamping device is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench and is positioned at the lower part of the outer layer fixing device; the outer layer fixing device is rotationally connected with the workbench.
Preferably, the propelling device comprises a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a first pushing block and a second pushing block; the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are fixed in grooves matched with the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel on the workbench, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can rotate; the first pushing block and the second pushing block are fixed in grooves matched with the first pushing block and the second pushing block on the workbench through fixing shafts and are positioned between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel; the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can slide left and right relative to the fixed shaft.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a first driven gear and a second driven gear; a first worm and a second worm are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transmission gear; the transmission gear is meshed with the output worm of the motor; the first worm is meshed with the first driven gear; the second worm is meshed with the second driven gear; the first driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of the first guide wheel, and the first guide wheel synchronously rotates along with the first driven gear; the second driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of the second guide wheel, and the second guide wheel synchronously rotates along with the second driven gear.
Preferably, the wire core fixing device comprises a first cover plate and at least two lock catches; the lock catch is rotationally connected to the first cover plate; and a guide wheel matched with the first driven gear and the second driven gear is arranged in the first cover plate.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with an operation panel and a lock hole matched with the lock catch.
Preferably, heating connecting pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the workbench.
Preferably, the upper end face of the workbench is provided with a wire groove corresponding to the wire core butt joint device and the outer layer butt joint device.
Preferably, the wire holder comprises at least one pair of a first fixing wire groove and a second fixing wire groove, and a welding device; the welding device is positioned between the first line-defining groove and the second line-defining groove; the welding device and the wire groove corresponding to the outer layer butt joint device have the same axle center.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
a butt joint device for a heating wire of an oil pipeline comprises a workbench, a wire core butt joint device and an outer layer butt joint device; the wire core butt joint device and the outer layer butt joint device are positioned on the upper part of the workbench; the wire core butt joint device comprises a wire core propelling device and a wire core fixing device; the wire core propelling device is fixed on the inner side of the workbench; the wire core fixing device is positioned at the upper part of the wire core propelling device and is rotationally connected with the workbench; the wire core pushing device comprises a transmission device and a pushing device; the transmission device is fixed in the workbench and is connected with the propelling device; the outer layer butting device comprises an outer layer fixing device and a wire clamping device; the wire clamping device is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench and is positioned at the lower part of the outer layer fixing device; the outer layer fixing device is rotationally connected with the workbench, and the heating wire is butted through the wire core butting device and the outer layer butting device, so that the recycling problem of a broken heating wire is solved, and the recycling of resources is effectively improved; the invention designs the heating wire butt-joint machine, has practical functions and simple operation, and realizes automatic butt-joint; the butt joint device is applied to butt joint of the heating wire, and is compact and scientific in structure and convenient to detach and install.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wire core fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the outer layer fixing device of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a workbench; 11. the heating connecting pipe 12, the operation panel 13, the lock hole 14 and the wire groove;
2. a wire core butt joint device; 21. the wire core pushing device comprises a wire core pushing device 211, a transmission device 2111, a motor 2112, a transmission gear 2112a, a first worm, a second worm 2112b, a second worm 2113, a first driven gear 2114, a second driven gear 22, a wire core fixing device 212, a pushing device 2121, a first guide wheel 2122, a second guide wheel 2123, a first pushing block 2124, a second pushing block 221, a first cover plate 222 and a lock catch;
3. an outer layer butt joint device; 31. the device comprises an outer layer fixing device 32, a wire clamp 321, a first fixing wire groove 322, a second fixing wire groove 323 and a welding device.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the butt joint device for the heating wire of the oil pipeline comprises a workbench 1, a wire core butt joint device 2 and an outer layer butt joint device 3. The wire casing 14 matched with the wire core butt joint device 2 and the outer layer butt joint device 3 is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench 1 respectively, the operating panel 12 is installed on the upper end face of the workbench 1, and the wire core butt joint device 2 and the outer layer butt joint device 3 are controlled to work through the operating panel. Heating connecting pipes 11 which can be connected with the heating wires are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the workbench 1. After the heating pipe is connected with the heating connecting pipe 11 through two ends, a loop is formed, and the butt joint of the wire cores is completed by utilizing a strong current melting technology.
Specifically, the core butting device 2 and the outer layer butting device 3 are fixed on the workbench 1. The core abutting device 2 comprises a core pushing device 21 and a core fixing device 22. The core retainer 22 includes a first cover 221 and at least two latches 222. The latch 222 is rotatably connected to the first cover 221. The core pusher 21 is fixed inside the table 1. The wire core fixing device 22 is positioned above the wire core propelling device 21 and is rotationally connected with the workbench 1. The core pusher 21 comprises an actuator 211 and a pusher 212. The transmission device 211 is fixed inside the workbench 1 and connected with the propulsion device 212, and the transmission device 211 drives the propulsion device 212 to rotate.
Specifically, the propulsion device 212 includes a first guide wheel 2121, a second guide wheel 2122, a first pusher block 2123, and a second pusher block 2124. The first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122 are fixed on the working table 1 and are located in grooves which are arranged on the working table 1 and matched with the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122, the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122 can rotate, the rotation directions of the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122 are opposite, broken ends of the heating wires arranged on the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122 are driven to move oppositely through rotation, and the end parts of the heating wires are closed. The first pushing block 2123 and the second pushing block 2124 are fixed by a fixed shaft in a groove on the working table 1, and are located between the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122. The first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122 are slidable left and right with respect to the fixed shaft.
Specifically, the transmission 211 includes a motor 2111, a transmission gear 2112, a first driven gear 2113, and a second driven gear 2114. The transmission gear 2112 is symmetrically provided with a first worm 2112a and a second worm 2112b on both sides. The transmission gear 2112 is meshed with an output worm of the motor 2111, the first worm 2112a is meshed with the first driven gear 2113, the second worm 2112b is meshed with the second driven gear 2113, the first driven gear 2113 is fixedly connected with one end of the first guide wheel 2121, the first guide wheel 2121 rotates synchronously with the first driven gear 2113, the second driven gear 2113 is fixedly connected with one end of the second guide wheel 2122, and the second guide wheel 2122 rotates synchronously with the second driven gear 2113. The first worm 2112a and the second worm 2112b are in opposite spiral directions, and drive the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122 to rotate in opposite directions.
Specifically, the outer layer butting means 3 includes an outer layer fixing means 31 and a wire gripper 32. The wire clamping device 32 is installed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 and is positioned at the lower part of the outer layer fixing device 31, and the outer layer fixing device 31 is rotatably connected with the workbench 1. The wire core fixing device 22 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the workbench 1 through the first cover plate 221, can be turned over, and is matched with the lock hole 13 on the workbench 1 through the lock catch 222 when the lower end face of the first cover plate 221 is attached to the upper end face of the workbench 1, so that the wire core fixing device 22 is fixed to the upper end face of the workbench 1. Further, a guide wheel that matches the first driven gear 2113 and the second driven gear 2114 is provided inside the first cover 221.
Specifically, the wire holder 32 includes at least a pair of a first fixing wire groove 321 and a second fixing wire groove 322, and a fusion splicer 323. The welding device 323 is located between the first fixing line slot 321 and the second fixing line slot 322, the welding device 323 and the line slot 14 corresponding to the outer layer butt joint device 3 are coaxial, the heating line with the connected line core is led into the wire clamp 32 to be fixed, and the outer layer of the heating line is in butt joint.
The working principle is as follows: two ends of the broken heating wire, which need to be butted, are respectively put into the wire core butting device 2 through the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122, the other two ends are connected with the heating connecting pipe 11 on the side surface of the worktable 1, the two ends of the heating wire move towards the middle in the movement of the first guide wheel 2121 and the second guide wheel 2122 through the operation of the control panel, the end surfaces of the wire cores are gradually jointed, at this time, the heating wire is electrified, under the action of strong current, the end faces of the wire cores are fused, the wire cores are tightly attached to each other under the action of the middle feeding force of the two heating wires, the heating wires are cooled after power failure, the butted heating wires are taken out, after being put into the outer layer butting device, the heating wire is fixed through the first fixing wire groove 321 and the second fixing wire groove 322, the heating wire is completed by butt-joining the heating oxide insulating layer by a welder 323, welding the particles by heating plastic, and then extrusion molding.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The butt joint device for the heating wire of the oil pipeline is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a wire core butt joint device (2) and an outer layer butt joint device (3);
the wire core butt joint device (2) and the outer layer butt joint device (3) are positioned on the upper part of the workbench (1);
the wire core butt joint device (2) comprises a wire core pushing device (21) and a wire core fixing device (22);
the wire core propelling device (21) is fixed on the inner side of the workbench (1);
the wire core fixing device (22) is positioned at the upper part of the wire core propelling device (21) and is rotationally connected with the workbench (1);
the wire core pushing device (21) comprises a transmission device (211) and a pushing device (212);
the transmission device (211) is fixed inside the workbench (1) and is connected with the propelling device (212);
the outer layer butting device (3) comprises an outer layer fixing device (31) and a wire clamping device (32);
the wire clamping device (32) is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (1) and is positioned at the lower part of the outer layer fixing device (31);
the outer layer fixing device (31) is rotationally connected with the workbench (1).
2. The butt joint device for the heating line of the oil pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the propelling device (212) comprises a first guide wheel (2121), a second guide wheel (2122), a first pushing block (2123) and a second pushing block (2124);
a first guide wheel (2121) and a second guide wheel (2122) are fixed in grooves matched with the first guide wheel (2121) and the second guide wheel (2122) on the workbench (1), and the first guide wheel (2121) and the second guide wheel (2122) can rotate;
the first pushing block (2123) and the second pushing block (2124) are fixed in grooves matched with the working table (1) through fixed shafts and are positioned between the first guide wheel (2121) and the second guide wheel (2122);
the first guide wheel (2121) and the second guide wheel (2122) can slide left and right relative to the fixed shaft.
3. An oil pipeline heating line docking device according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission device (211) comprises a motor (2111), a transmission gear (2112), a first driven gear (2113) and a second driven gear (2114);
a first worm (2112 a) and a second worm (2112 b) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transmission gear (2112);
the transmission gear (2112) is meshed with an output worm of the motor (2111);
the first worm (2112 a) is meshed with the first driven gear (2113);
the second worm (2112 b) is meshed with the second driven gear (2114);
the first driven gear (2113) is fixedly connected with one end of a first guide wheel (2121), and the first guide wheel (2121) synchronously rotates along with the first driven gear (2113);
the second driven gear (2114) is fixedly connected with one end of a second guide wheel (2122), and the second guide wheel (2122) synchronously rotates along with the second driven gear (2114).
4. A petroleum pipeline heating line interfacing device according to claim 1, wherein said wire core fixing means (22) comprises a first cover plate (221) and at least two latches (222);
the lock catch (222) is rotationally connected to the first cover plate (221);
and guide wheels matched with the first driven gear (2113) and the second driven gear (2114) are arranged in the first cover plate (221).
5. An oil pipeline heating line butt joint device according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper end face of the workbench (1) is provided with an operation panel (12) and a lock hole (13) matched with the lock catch (222).
6. An oil pipeline heating line butt joint device according to claim 1, characterized in that, heating connecting pipes (11) are respectively arranged at two sides of the workbench (1).
7. An oil pipeline heating line butt joint device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a wire groove (14) corresponding to the wire core butt joint device (2) and the outer layer butt joint device (3).
8. A heating wire interfacing device for oil pipelines according to claim 1, wherein said wire holder (32) comprises at least a pair of a first fixing wire groove (321) and a second fixing wire groove (322), a welding unit (323);
the welding device (323) is positioned between the first fixing line groove (321) and the second fixing line groove (322);
the welding device (323) and the wire groove (14) corresponding to the outer layer butt joint device (3) are coaxial.
CN202011007981.4A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Butt joint device for heating wire of oil conveying pipeline Active CN112186451B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011007981.4A CN112186451B (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Butt joint device for heating wire of oil conveying pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011007981.4A CN112186451B (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Butt joint device for heating wire of oil conveying pipeline

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CN112186451A true CN112186451A (en) 2021-01-05
CN112186451B CN112186451B (en) 2021-08-24

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104779508A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-15 江苏港宏电线电缆有限公司 Metal cable connector welding machine
CN110034475A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-07-19 朱立怀 A kind of power cable continued access equipment and its continued access method
CN110071409A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-07-30 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 Preparation facilities of cable connector and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104779508A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-15 江苏港宏电线电缆有限公司 Metal cable connector welding machine
CN110071409A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-07-30 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 Preparation facilities of cable connector and preparation method thereof
CN110034475A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-07-19 朱立怀 A kind of power cable continued access equipment and its continued access method

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