CN112184449A - Block chain-based management method and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a block chain-based management method and a block chain-based management system, which are applied to a self-organizing management platform, wherein stock right data of a company is stored in the self-organizing management platform through a block chain; the method comprises the following steps: issuing tasks and certificates which are mutually associated through the self-organizing management platform; the certificate of pass corresponds to a reward; storing the pass-certificate with the task in a blockchain; granting the pass to a member of the company to issue an award corresponding to the pass to the member when the member is confirmed to complete the task; updating owner data for the pass in the blockchain based on the grant of the pass. The scheme ensures that the equity information can not be tampered, and ensures fair competition; the completion condition of the task is stored on the block chain, and the staff can run the block chain to store the data of the completed task, so that the benefits of the staff and other staff are guaranteed, and the efficiency of the organization is better stimulated.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of block chain application technologies, and in particular, to a management method and system based on a block chain.
Background
At present, many enterprises have the problems of insufficient internal management and unscientific management mode. Specific problems include, for example, lengthy internal business processes of an enterprise, unsmooth information communication among departments, unfair reward distribution and the like, and the existence of the problems causes insufficient centripetal force of employees and low operation efficiency of the enterprise. Furthermore, at present, enterprises still adopt a traditional organization form, and the disadvantages of the traditional organization form include the following points:
1. the decomposition and quantification process of the organizational target from top to bottom is difficult; the implementation of the organizational targets from bottom to top is limited by the capabilities and attitudes of the resources.
2. The management of the organization is strongly centralized, the office is centralized, the level is strict, and the management of the flattening is always in the advocates and concepts, which causes the low management efficiency of the enterprise and the fixed and heavy cost.
3. The pleasure of performance stimulation is always reduced to the health-care factor (two-factor theory) and even becomes the best annotation of the X theory (the X theory considers that people are naturally lazy, dislike work and escape as far as possible).
4. Enthusiastic creative talents, with their "high achievement needs" not met under the rigid organizational framework, have expended energy in mediocre work tasks and low value efforts, have dismissed the enthusiasm.
Thus, there is a need for a better solution to the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a block chain-based management method and a block chain-based management system. The scheme ensures that the equity information can not be tampered, and ensures fair competition; the completion condition of the task is stored on the block chain, and the staff can run the block chain to store the data of the completed task, so that the benefits of the staff and other staff are guaranteed, and the efficiency of the organization is better stimulated.
Specifically, the present invention proposes the following specific examples:
the embodiment of the invention provides a block chain-based management method, which is applied to a self-organizing management platform, wherein stock right data of a company is stored in the self-organizing management platform through a block chain; the method comprises the following steps:
issuing tasks and certificates which are mutually associated through the self-organizing management platform; the certificate of pass corresponds to a reward;
storing the pass-certificate with the task in a blockchain;
granting the pass to a member of the company to issue an award corresponding to the pass to the member when the member is confirmed to complete the task;
updating owner data for the pass in the blockchain based on the grant of the pass.
In a specific embodiment, the "issuing a task and a pass certificate associated with each other through the self-organizing management platform" includes:
issuing, by the ad hoc management platform, an incentive plan; the incentive plan comprises tasks and certificates which are mutually related;
the "storing the pass-certificate and the task in a blockchain" includes:
storing the incentive plans including the corroboration and the task in a blockchain in a manner of intelligent contracts.
In a specific embodiment, the incentive plan further comprises a trigger condition for confirming the completion of the task;
confirming that the member of the company completes the task when the member of the company reaches the trigger condition;
said "granting said pass to said member to issue an award corresponding to said pass to said member" comprises:
and granting the pass to the member through the smart contract to issue a reward corresponding to the pass to the member through the smart contract.
In a specific embodiment, the method further comprises:
when a certificate passing transfer request is received, determining a certificate passing party, a transfer-in party and a transfer-out party to be transferred based on the transfer request;
transferring the permit to be transferred from the transferring party to the transferring party;
updating owner data of the pass in the blockchain for which the transfer was made based on the transfer.
In a particular embodiment, the equity data includes: information of holding stock personnel and share information of holding stock;
the method further comprises the following steps:
when the stock right data is determined to be changed, the changed stock right data is stored in a block chain as the latest stock right data.
In a specific embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a query request of a member;
determining information of a pass and a reward related to the member from the blockchain;
and displaying the information of the permit and the reward to the member.
In a specific embodiment, the data in the ad hoc management platform is stored in a blockchain; or
The data in the self-organizing management platform comprises first data and second data; the first data is stored in a blockchain, the second data is stored in an offline storage medium, and the hash value of the second data is stored in the blockchain; the first data is information needing to be displayed and expressed; the second data is information needing to protect privacy, and the information amount of the first data is smaller than that of the second data.
In a specific embodiment, the witness certificate includes: the circulation type general certificate and the rights and interests type general certificate are two types, and different types of general certificates correspond to different rewards.
In a specific embodiment, the benefit type pass corresponds to a reward comprising any combination of one or more of the following: stock, option, vote, bonus.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a management system based on the block chain, which is applied to a self-organizing management platform, wherein the self-organizing management platform stores the stock right data of a company through the block chain; the system comprises:
the release module is used for releasing the tasks and the certificates which are mutually related through the self-organization management platform; the certificate of pass corresponds to a reward;
the storage module is used for storing the pass certificate and the task in a block chain;
the rewarding module is used for awarding the pass certificate to the member when the member of the company is confirmed to finish the task so as to issue an award corresponding to the pass certificate to the member;
an update module to update owner data of the pass in a blockchain based on the grant of the pass.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the scheme of the invention has the following effects:
the block chain is adopted to record the stock right data, so that the property of the stock right information can be prevented from being tampered, and in addition, the fair competition is ensured by the excitation through the certification; the completion condition of the task is stored on the block chain, so that the completion condition of the task is easy to be hooked with the labor reward; the employees can store and verify the data of the completed tasks by running the block chain, the benefits of the employees and other employees are guaranteed, the efficiency of the organization is better stimulated, and the value transfer is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a block chain-based management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a self-organizing management platform in a management method based on a block chain according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a block chain-based management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a management system based on a block chain according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter. The present disclosure is capable of various embodiments and of modifications and variations therein. However, it should be understood that: there is no intention to limit the various embodiments of the disclosure to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather, the disclosure is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and/or alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of the disclosure.
The terminology used in the various embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the various embodiments of the present disclosure belong. The terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their contextual meaning in the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
Example 1
The embodiment 1 of the invention discloses a block chain-based management method, which is applied to a self-organizing management platform, wherein stock right data of a company is stored in the self-organizing management platform through a block chain; as shown in fig. 1-3, the method comprises:
101, issuing mutually associated tasks and certificates through the self-organizing management platform; the certificate of pass corresponds to a reward;
102, storing the pass certificate and the task in a block chain;
103, when the member of the company is confirmed to complete the task, granting the pass to the member so as to issue an award corresponding to the pass to the member;
As shown in fig. 2-3, the self-organizing management platform in this scheme has three core elements: the self-organizing thought, the block chain technology and the evidence-passing incentive mechanism are correspondingly composed of three modules of member management, evidence-passing management and task management. The block chain technology is used as a core technology support, and a distributed storage technology IPFS and a micro-service architecture SaaS platform are used as auxiliary supports to form a technical architecture of the self-organizing management platform. Under the excitation of the general certificate, the self-organization issues tasks, and employees actively claim to obtain labor rewards or trade to obtain corresponding rights and interests. The system is recorded and managed by a block chain, achieves the purpose of spontaneously forming organization by taking a task target as traction, and fully mobilizes the subjective activity of staff.
Specifically, the system architecture diagram of the present scheme is shown in fig. 2, the self-organizing management platform stores the equity data of the company through the blockchain, that is, the equity data is located on the blockchain, and subsequent equity data changes, such as changes of director's high administration information and changes of shareholder information, can be recorded, viewed, verified, saved, and traced back on the blockchain. In addition, the block chain voting of the board of director council can be initiated through the self-organizing management platform of the scheme, and the operation of checking the voting state and result and inquiring historical voting data can be executed; the method utilizes the characteristics of decentralized and non-falsification of the blockchain, registers the information of the directors, the prisoners and the high-level management personnel and the corresponding stock holding information (including stocks, options, voting rights, dividends and the like) on the blockchain, and ensures the transparency and the safety of the registered information.
Besides storing the stock right data on the block chain, the scheme also executes an incentive plan so as to better stimulate the staff and practice the self-organizing thought.
Specifically, the step 101 of "issuing a task and a pass certificate associated with each other through the ad hoc management platform" includes:
issuing, by the ad hoc management platform, an incentive plan; the incentive plan comprises tasks and certificates which are mutually related;
specifically, the evidence obtaining includes: the circulation type general certificate and the rights and interests type general certificate are two types, and different types of general certificates correspond to different rewards. Further, the benefit type general certificate corresponds to an award comprising any combination of one or more of the following: stock, option, vote, bonus.
The "storing the pass-certificate with the task in a blockchain" in step 102 includes:
storing the incentive plans including the corroboration and the task in a blockchain in a manner of intelligent contracts.
Further, a trigger condition for confirming the completion of the task is also included in the incentive plan;
confirming that the member of the company completes the task when the member of the company reaches the trigger condition; for example, a task is issued, and the content of the task is that 100 ten thousand services are completed (corresponding to the trigger condition), and then 100 shares of stock are rewarded (corresponding to the certificate).
Said "granting said pass to said member to issue an award corresponding to said pass to said member" comprises:
and granting the pass to the member through the smart contract to issue a reward corresponding to the pass to the member through the smart contract.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the incentive plan, a pass may be issued, the pass corresponds to a reward, for example, a director makes the incentive plan, the incentive plan is stored in the blockchain in a smart contract manner, and once the smart contract code is stored in the blockchain, the smart contract code cannot be changed; likewise, shareholders initiating the incentive plan may perform a blockchain vote; when the incentive plan reaches the triggering condition, the corresponding awarding of the incentive plan is completed according to the automatic execution of the codes of the incentive plan, and the specific incentive forms can be various, such as money, share rights, dividend and the like. Data of the whole process of the incentive plan, such as achievement evidence of a trigger condition, tasks in the incentive plan and the like, can also be stored in the blockchain, so that the incentive plan is guaranteed not to be tampered.
Specifically, after obtaining the pass certificate, the employee of the company may transfer the pass certificate, and the transfer may be performed by a code or may be a transfer in a donation manner, so that the method includes:
when a certificate passing transfer request is received, determining a certificate passing party, a transfer-in party and a transfer-out party to be transferred based on the transfer request; transferring the permit to be transferred from the transferring party to the transferring party; updating owner data of the pass in the blockchain for which the transfer was made based on the transfer.
Here, a specific example is described, and after obtaining the equity type pass certificate, the equity holder can perform transaction issuing of the equity pass certificate, direct transaction or automatic match of trade and sales transaction, and the block chain can automatically confirm the authority based on the subordinate stock holding platform in the ad hoc management platform of the block chain. During the period, all transaction data are linked up, and verification and traceability can be realized.
The user can also view and process the current transaction of the own rights and interests evidence assets and view the transaction record data.
Further, the stock right data includes: information of holding stock personnel and share information of holding stock;
the method further comprises the following steps: when the stock right data is determined to be changed, the changed stock right data is stored in a block chain as the latest stock right data.
In addition, the employee also has a query need, and for this reason, the scheme further includes:
acquiring a query request of a member;
determining information of a pass and a reward related to the member from the blockchain;
and displaying the information of the permit and the reward to the member.
Specifically, the certificate can be transferred, and all the transferred data can be stored in the block chain, so that the authority of the data is guaranteed. Like the certificate of currency, shares can be transferred, and employees can also query the certificate of currency and information related to the rights of the stock of individuals.
As shown in fig. 3, the subordinate stock holding platform in the ad hoc management platform based on the blockchain can view the stock holding data (status, proportion, etc.) of the incentive object, adjust the employee stock holding (employee purchase, stock increase, quit due, quit right, etc.), and initiate the blockchain approval. The shareholder and the shareholder check the equity dividend plan, check the shareholder, dividend income at the current period and expect dividend data. The shareholder and the shareholder view the stock right and interest plan, and view the personal, current stock and interest income and expected interest data. The stock holding platform data can be linked up completely, and verification and traceability are achieved.
The data in the self-organizing management platform is stored in a blockchain; or
The data in the self-organizing management platform comprises first data and second data; the first data is stored in a blockchain, the second data is stored in an offline storage medium, and the hash value of the second data is stored in the blockchain; the first data is information needing to be displayed and expressed; the second data is information needing to protect privacy, and the information amount of the first data is smaller than that of the second data.
Specifically, the data in the self-organizing management platform can be completely stored in the blockchain, in this case, the blockchain is in a state that the data does not need to consider whether an application (such as cryptography) calling the data on the blockchain is dead or not, and the interaction with the logic on the blockchain is convenient.
In addition to storing all data in the blockchain, in consideration of communication and storage pressure brought by the need of reducing storage capacity (block size), a method called token uri can be adopted to realize blockchain down-storage, and specific blockchain down-storage can be performed by adopting a peer-to-peer File storage System such as internet File System (IPFS); the file storage system allows content to be hosted between computers so that files can be replicated in many different locations. This ensures that the metadata is not tamperproof and that the file storage system is uniquely addressed by the hash value of the file. Data is always in an available state as long as there are nodes willing to accept hosted data.
By combining the points, the scheme can adopt the advantages of block on-chain storage and block off-chain storage and adopts a mixed on-chain and off-chain mode to store the self-organizing data. Some information which is less in information amount and needs to be displayed and expressed is directly stored in the block, such as the data of the general certificate transaction, the data of the issuing of the general certificate, and the like; in addition, some information which is large in information amount and needs to protect privacy is stored on a block chain after being stored under the chain and hashed, such as codes, documents, screenshots and the like during task acceptance.
Thus, the scheme has the following advantages:
the self-organization management is realized, the flexible cooperation mode is realized, the traditional centralized office mode is broken through, the rigorous grade system is eliminated, the revolutionary work efficiency is improved, and the cost is greatly reduced. Realizing value sharing in ad hoc mode is the most trusted incentive. The value of resources is fully released, talents with high achievement demands, passion and creativity obtain a wide development stage, and talents are naturally eliminated in a mechanism with the aim of guiding.
Furthermore, the use of an ad hoc management platform may have the following advantages:
the self-organizing management platform is distributed and decentralized, a central node and a hierarchical management framework do not exist in the self-organizing management platform, organization and orderliness of an organization target are realized through interaction, competition and cooperation among network nodes from bottom to top, and an operation rule, a responsibility right of a participant, a reward and punishment mechanism and the like in the self-organizing management platform are all disclosed and transparent depending on an intelligent contract; by means of the code law, the organization is not a pyramid but a distribution, the organization power is placed under the decentralized leader, the management is not a department level but community autonomy, and the organization operation does not need a company but is replaced by a highly autonomy community.
The general evidence (token) is used as an important incentive means in the self-organizing management platform governing process, and each element (such as people, organizations, knowledge, events, products and the like) in the organization is specialized and general evidence is realized, so that the monetary capital, the human capital and other element capital are fully fused, and the efficiency of the organization is better stimulated and the value transfer is realized. The completion condition of the task is verified on the block chain, and is hooked with the labor reward, so that the problem of 'eating by relying on the relation' is solved, and fair competition is ensured. The employee can guarantee the benefits of the employee and other employees by operating the block chain nodes and storing the certificate data.
Example 2
The embodiment 2 of the invention also discloses a management system based on the block chain, which is applied to a self-organizing management platform, wherein the self-organizing management platform stores the stock right data of a company through the block chain; as shown in fig. 4, the system includes:
the issuing module 201 is configured to issue, through the ad hoc management platform, a task and a pass certificate that are associated with each other; the certificate of pass corresponds to a reward;
a storage module 202, configured to store the pass and the task in a block chain;
the reward module 203 is used for granting the pass certificate to the member when the member of the company is confirmed to complete the task so as to issue a reward corresponding to the pass certificate to the member;
an update module 204 to update owner data of the pass in the blockchain based on the grant of the pass.
In a specific embodiment, the publishing module 201 is configured to publish the incentive plan through the self-organizing management platform; the incentive plan comprises tasks and certificates which are mutually related;
the storage module 202 is configured to store the incentive plan including the certification and the task in a blockchain in an intelligent contract manner.
In a specific embodiment, the incentive plan further comprises a trigger condition for confirming the completion of the task;
confirming that the member of the company completes the task when the member of the company reaches the trigger condition;
the reward module 203 is configured to grant the pass to the member through the smart contract, so as to issue a reward corresponding to the pass to the member through the smart contract.
In a specific embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the transfer module is used for determining the permit to be transferred, the transfer party and the transfer-out party based on the transfer request when receiving the permit transfer request;
transferring the permit to be transferred from the transferring party to the transferring party;
updating owner data of the pass in the blockchain for which the transfer was made based on the transfer.
In a particular embodiment, the equity data includes: information of holding stock personnel and share information of holding stock;
further comprising: and the changing module is used for storing the changed stock data as the latest stock data in a block chain when the stock right data is determined to be changed.
In a specific embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the query module is used for acquiring a query request of a member;
determining information of a pass and a reward related to the member from the blockchain;
and displaying the information of the permit and the reward to the member.
In one embodiment, the data in the ad hoc management platform is stored in a blockchain; or
The data in the self-organizing management platform comprises first data and second data; the first data is stored in a blockchain, the second data is stored in an offline storage medium, and the hash value of the second data is stored in the blockchain; the first data is information needing to be displayed and expressed; the second data is information needing to protect privacy, and the information amount of the first data is smaller than that of the second data.
In a specific embodiment, the witness certificate includes: the circulation type general certificate and the rights and interests type general certificate are two types, and different types of general certificates correspond to different rewards.
In a specific embodiment, the benefit type pass corresponds to a reward comprising any combination of one or more of the following: stock, option, vote, bonus.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the figures are merely schematic representations of one preferred implementation scenario and that the blocks or flow diagrams in the figures are not necessarily required to practice the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario with corresponding changes. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The above-mentioned invention numbers are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the implementation scenarios.
The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The block chain-based management method is characterized by being applied to a self-organizing management platform, wherein stock right data of a company is stored in the self-organizing management platform through a block chain; the method comprises the following steps:
issuing tasks and certificates which are mutually associated through the self-organizing management platform; the certificate of pass corresponds to a reward;
storing the pass-certificate with the task in a blockchain;
granting the pass to a member of the company to issue an award corresponding to the pass to the member when the member is confirmed to complete the task;
updating owner data for the pass in the blockchain based on the grant of the pass.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said issuing interrelated task and pass-through via the ad hoc management platform comprises:
issuing, by the ad hoc management platform, an incentive plan; the incentive plan comprises tasks and certificates which are mutually related;
the "storing the pass-certificate and the task in a blockchain" includes:
storing the incentive plans including the corroboration and the task in a blockchain in a manner of intelligent contracts.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising a trigger condition in the incentive plan confirming completion of the task;
confirming that the member of the company completes the task when the member of the company reaches the trigger condition;
said "granting said pass to said member to issue an award corresponding to said pass to said member" comprises:
and granting the pass to the member through the smart contract to issue a reward corresponding to the pass to the member through the smart contract.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when a certificate passing transfer request is received, determining a certificate passing party, a transfer-in party and a transfer-out party to be transferred based on the transfer request;
transferring the permit to be transferred from the transferring party to the transferring party;
updating owner data of the pass in the blockchain for which the transfer was made based on the transfer.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the stock right data comprises: information of holding stock personnel and share information of holding stock;
the method further comprises the following steps:
when the stock right data is determined to be changed, the changed stock right data is stored in a block chain as the latest stock right data.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring a query request of a member;
determining information of a pass and a reward related to the member from the blockchain;
and displaying the information of the permit and the reward to the member.
7. The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein data in the ad hoc management platform is stored in a blockchain; or
The data in the self-organizing management platform comprises first data and second data; the first data is stored in a blockchain, the second data is stored in an offline storage medium, and the hash value of the second data is stored in the blockchain; the first data is information needing to be displayed and expressed; the second data is information needing to protect privacy, and the information amount of the first data is smaller than that of the second data.
8. The method of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the corroboration comprises: the circulation type general certificate and the rights and interests type general certificate are two types, and different types of general certificates correspond to different rewards.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the benefit type pass corresponds to a reward comprising any combination of one or more of: stock, option, vote, bonus.
10. The management system based on the block chain is characterized by being applied to a self-organizing management platform, wherein stock right data of a company are stored in the self-organizing management platform through the block chain; the system comprises:
the release module is used for releasing the tasks and the certificates which are mutually related through the self-organization management platform; the certificate of pass corresponds to a reward;
the storage module is used for storing the pass certificate and the task in a block chain;
the rewarding module is used for awarding the pass certificate to the member when the member of the company is confirmed to finish the task so as to issue an award corresponding to the pass certificate to the member;
an update module to update owner data of the pass in a blockchain based on the grant of the pass.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011069339.9A CN112184449A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Block chain-based management method and system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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