Crane detection experiment platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of crane detection, in particular to a crane detection experiment platform.
Background
The crane is used as mechanical equipment for carrying heavy objects, the safety of the crane is critical, especially the safety of the crane used indoors must be ensured, and in order to ensure that the crane has good hoisting performance after production and in daily use, the hoisting performance of the crane needs to be detected after production and in use; at present, the crane experiment detection equipment is large in size and heavy, so that the application range is very limited, simple lifting of heavy objects is still a common means for detection personnel, the detection method is simple but cannot accurately measure the mass of the heavy objects lifted by the crane, the measurement result is greatly discounted, and the lifting process is very troublesome if proper lifting objects cannot be found.
Chinese patent (publication No. CN 106092559A) discloses a crane detection experiment platform, which can improve the above problems to some extent, but has obvious defects in the aspects of adaptive adjustment and installation, stability and movement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crane detection experiment platform to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a crane detection experiment platform comprises a horizontally arranged supporting mounting plate, wherein supporting guide cylinders are vertically arranged at four corners of the supporting mounting plate, supporting mounting grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper side of the supporting mounting plate, a lifting mounting plate is horizontally arranged right above the supporting mounting groove on the left side, a lifting transmission cylinder is vertically arranged at the middle position of the supporting mounting groove opposite to the lifting mounting plate, a supporting limiting rotating sleeve is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the lifting transmission cylinder, a supporting limiting rotating shaft is vertically arranged by matching with the supporting limiting rotating sleeve, a lifting stud is vertically arranged at the upper end of the supporting limiting rotating shaft, a lifting stud is arranged at the lower side of the lifting mounting plate by matching with the lifting stud, an operation guide cylinder is vertically arranged at the edge of the supporting mounting groove on the right, the vertical bearing rotating sleeve that is provided with of lower extreme intermediate position of lift bearing plate, the vertical bearing pivot that is provided with of cooperation bearing rotating sleeve, the lower extreme level of bearing pivot is provided with the rotation load dish, rotates the vertical a plurality of direction mounting holes that are provided with of angle such as the just right support mounting groove bottom of load dish, and the equal vertical counterweight post that is provided with in direction mounting hole top supports the equal level in inside of guide cylinder and is provided with the mounting panel that shifts.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lower extreme level that supports spacing pivot is provided with drive gear, and the inside of lifting transmission section of thick bamboo is the vertical drive gear that is provided with of angle such as, and drive gear all fixes the inside at lifting transmission section of thick bamboo through the pivot, and drive gear all meshes with drive gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: the downside cooperation lift screw section of thick bamboo symmetry of lift mounting panel is provided with the lift guide post, and the equal vertical lift guide section of thick bamboo that is provided with of support mounting groove cooperation lift guide post.
As a further scheme of the invention: the edge of the lifting bearing plate is vertically provided with a lifting slide block at equal angles, and the inner wall of the operation guide cylinder is matched with the lifting slide block to be vertically provided with a lifting slide groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lower extreme of counter weight post all cooperates the vertical direction mounting post that is provided with of direction mounting hole, and the right support mounting groove bottom that the counter weight post is just right all cooperates angle such as direction mounting hole and is provided with a plurality of spacing damping spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end intermediate position of counter weight post is vertical to be provided with the dislocation and to hang the knot, and the downside cooperation dislocation of rotating the load-carrying dish is hung the knot and is all provided with the dislocation groove of rotation.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the displacement mounting plate is vertically provided with a displacement telescopic column, the upper end of the displacement telescopic column is fixed at the top of the support guide cylinder, the middle position of the displacement mounting plate is downwards provided with a steering rotating shaft, the lower end of the steering rotating shaft is provided with a steering wheel frame, and the lower end of the steering wheel frame is provided with a movable guide wheel through a rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through hidden the removal structure that turns to for the transfer in the aspect of the device can, and guarantee the detection stability of device when contracting, through rotating dislocation carry structure, realize quick carry and the uninstallation of counter weight, show the efficiency that hoisting device detected, through the direction installation, the counter weight post of multiple specification is changed to the interchangeability of being convenient for, shows hoisting device's detection range, and the cooperation lift adjustment makes the device can adapt to the hoist detection of different models.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crane detection experiment platform.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the point b in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary load disk in a crane detection experiment platform.
1-steering wheel frame, 2-moving guide wheel, 3-steering rotating shaft, 4-deflection mounting plate, 5-supporting guide cylinder, 6-supporting mounting groove, 7-supporting mounting plate, 8-counterweight column, 9-dislocation hanging buckle, 10-rotating deflection groove, 11-rotating load-bearing disc, 12-load-bearing rotating sleeve, 13-load-bearing rotating shaft, 14-hook, 15-lifting bearing plate, 16-lifting chute, 17-operation guide cylinder, 18-lifting slide block, 19-lifting mounting plate, 20-lifting guide column, 21-lifting guide cylinder, 22-deflection telescopic column, 23-limiting damping spring, 24-guiding mounting column, 25-guiding mounting hole, 26-supporting limiting rotating sleeve, 27-lifting screw cylinder, 28-lifting stud, 29-supporting limit rotating shaft, 30-lifting transmission cylinder, 31-driving gear and 32-transmission gear.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a crane detection experiment platform comprises a horizontally arranged support mounting plate 7, wherein support guide cylinders 5 are vertically arranged at four corners of the support mounting plate 7, support mounting grooves 6 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper side of the support mounting plate 7, a lifting mounting plate 19 is horizontally arranged right above the support mounting groove 6 at the left side, a lifting transmission cylinder 30 is vertically arranged at the middle position of the support mounting groove 6 opposite to the lifting mounting plate 19, a support limit rotating sleeve 26 is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the lifting transmission cylinder 30, a support limit rotating shaft 29 is vertically arranged in cooperation with the support limit rotating sleeve 26, a transmission gear 32 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the support limit rotating shaft 29, a drive gear 31 is vertically arranged at an equal angle inside the lifting transmission cylinder 30, the driving gears 31 are all meshed with the transmission gears 32, the upper ends of the supporting and limiting rotating shafts 29 are vertically provided with lifting studs 28, the lower sides of the lifting mounting plates 19 are matched with the lifting studs 28 to be provided with lifting screw cylinders 27, the lower sides of the lifting mounting plates 19 are matched with the lifting screw cylinders 27 to be symmetrically provided with lifting guide posts 20, the supporting mounting grooves 6 are matched with the lifting guide posts 20 to be vertically provided with lifting guide cylinders 21, the edges of the supporting mounting grooves 6 on the right sides are vertically provided with operation guide cylinders 17, the inside of the operation guide cylinders 17 is horizontally provided with lifting bearing plates 15, the middle positions of the upper ends of the lifting bearing plates 15 are provided with hooks 14, the edges of the lifting bearing plates 15 are vertically provided with lifting slide blocks 18 at equal angles, the inner walls of the operation guide cylinders 17 are matched with the lifting slide grooves 16, the middle positions of the lower ends of the lifting bearing plates 15, the lower end of the bearing rotating shaft 13 is horizontally provided with a rotating load disk 11, the bottoms of the supporting installation grooves 6 opposite to the rotating load disk 11 are vertically provided with a plurality of guide installation holes 25 at equal angles, counterweight columns 8 are vertically arranged above the guide installation holes 25, the lower ends of the counterweight columns 8 are vertically provided with guide installation columns 24 by matching with the guide installation holes 25, the bottoms of the supporting installation grooves 6 opposite to the counterweight columns 8 are vertically provided with a plurality of limit damping springs 23 at equal angles by matching with the guide installation holes 25, the middle positions of the upper ends of the counterweight columns 8 are vertically provided with dislocation hanging buckles 9, the lower sides of the rotating load disk 11 are provided with rotating dislocation grooves 10 by matching with the dislocation hanging buckles 9, the supporting guide cylinder 5 is horizontally provided with a dislocation installation plate 4, the upper ends of the dislocation installation plates 4 are vertically provided with dislocation telescopic columns 22, and the upper ends of the dislocation telescopic columns 22 are all fixed, the middle position of the deflection mounting plate 4 is provided with a steering rotating shaft 3 downwards, the lower ends of the steering rotating shaft 3 are provided with steering wheel frames 1, and the lower ends of the steering wheel frames 1 are provided with movable guide wheels 2 through rotating shafts.
Through fixing hoist crane module on lift mounting panel 19, and make hoist crane module be connected with couple 14, select the counterweight post 8 of certain specification this moment to insert direction mounting hole 25, this moment under the cooperation of bearing pivot 13 and bearing rotating sleeve 12, realize the rotation of rotation load dish 11, at first make dislocation couple 14 insert and rotate dislocation groove 10, it makes dislocation couple 14 card in rotating dislocation groove 10 to rotate load dish 11, hoist crane module makes lift bearing plate 15 lifting certain distance this moment, keep a period of time, repeat the above-mentioned operation, accomplish the detection experiment.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, through drive gear 31 and drive gear 32 meshing transmission, make lift stud 28 and lift screw section of thick bamboo cooperation, under the cooperation of lift guide post 20 and lift guide section of thick bamboo 21, realize the lift adjustment of hoisting module on lift mounting panel 19 and the above-mentioned, satisfy the detection demand of different hoists, realize the installation safety of balancing weight through spacing damping spring 23, through flexible post 22 that shifts, realize removing stretching out of guide pulley 2, the cooperation turns to pivot 3 and turns to the removal of wheel carrier 1 realization device, the mobility of hoisting device.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.