CN112178996A - Method for quickly making ice and ice making device - Google Patents

Method for quickly making ice and ice making device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112178996A
CN112178996A CN202010898006.0A CN202010898006A CN112178996A CN 112178996 A CN112178996 A CN 112178996A CN 202010898006 A CN202010898006 A CN 202010898006A CN 112178996 A CN112178996 A CN 112178996A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
water
ice making
making
supercooled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010898006.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李占杰
靳刚
张国亮
郑云
黄旭栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Naton Medical Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Wuxi Xinxurun Technology Co ltd
Tianjin University of Technology and Education China Vocational Training Instructor Training Center
Original Assignee
Tianjin Naton Medical Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Wuxi Xinxurun Technology Co ltd
Tianjin University of Technology and Education China Vocational Training Instructor Training Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Naton Medical Technology Research Institute Co ltd, Wuxi Xinxurun Technology Co ltd, Tianjin University of Technology and Education China Vocational Training Instructor Training Center filed Critical Tianjin Naton Medical Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN202010898006.0A priority Critical patent/CN112178996A/en
Publication of CN112178996A publication Critical patent/CN112178996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2600/00Control issues
    • F25C2600/02Timing

Abstract

The application discloses a method for quickly making ice, which comprises the following steps: step 1, a water supply device is connected with a water inlet of an ice making device; step 2, opening a water supply device, enabling water to flow into the machine through a water inlet of an ice making device, and forming supercooled water through a supercooler; step 3, adding an active agent when the water amount of the supercooled water reaches a set value, and mixing the active agent with the supercooled water; step 4, the ice maker makes ice for the mixed supercooled water, and the detection device detects the ice making forming condition and the maximum ice making time to judge whether the ice making process is finished; and 5, outputting ice blocks. In step 3, an active agent is added, and the active agent is mixed with water to effectively reduce the surface tension of the water, so that ice is formed through an ice maker. The ice making device solves the technical problems that the ice making device consumes too long time in the ice making process in daily life, is low in efficiency, cannot protect equipment by self in abnormal conditions and the like.

Description

Method for quickly making ice and ice making device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a method for quickly making ice and an ice making device.
Background
In the prior art, the following methods are common ice making methods:
1. the cooling ice making process includes adding water directly into the fast ice making machine, cooling and lowering temperature to make the liquid coagulate into ice.
2. The low temperature ice making process condenses the liquid into ice by pouring water into a container which is then placed into the freezer compartment of a refrigerator, again by lowering the temperature.
3. The brine indirect cooling ice making method adopts brine indirect cooling ice making, the brine indirect cooling ice making is a traditional ice making method, an evaporator in a brine ice making pool is one of main heat exchange devices in an ice making system, the size of the heat exchange area is a key factor influencing the ice making speed, and ice blocks can be made quickly.
The ice making method has the disadvantages that the ice making time is too slow, or the ice making equipment is too large, and the consumed resources are more. It is therefore desirable to provide a method of rapidly making ice and an ice-making apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a method for rapidly making ice, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: step 1, a water supply device is connected with a water inlet of an ice making device; step 2, opening a water supply device, enabling water to flow into the machine through a water inlet of an ice making device, and forming supercooled water through a supercooler; step 3, adding an active agent when the water amount of the supercooled water reaches a set value, and mixing the active agent with the supercooled water; step 4, the ice maker makes ice for the mixed supercooled water, and the detection device detects the ice making forming condition and the maximum ice making time to judge whether the ice making process is finished; and 5, outputting ice blocks.
Further, in the step 2, the water supply device does not output water, and the subcooler stops working.
Further, in the step 3, the amount of the supercooled water reaches a set value, and a certain amount of the activating agent is added to fully mix the supercooled water with the supercooled water.
Further, in the step 3, when the amount of the supercooled water does not reach a set value, the ice maker stops starting.
Further, in step 4, the detection device detects that the ice making is completed and the ice making time does not reach the maximum ice making time, and determines that the ice making is finished by the formation of the ice, and performs step 5.
Further, in step 4, the detection device detects that the ice cubes are not completely formed, and the maximum ice making time is reached, and the ice making is determined to be finished by the maximum ice making time, and step 5 is performed.
In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an apparatus for rapidly making ice, including a water supply device, a subcooler, a subcooling storage device, an ice maker, and a controller, wherein the water supply device is connected to the subcooler through a pipeline, a first sensing device is disposed between the water supply device and the subcooler, the subcooler is connected to the subcooling storage device through a pipeline, and the subcooling storage device is connected to the ice maker through a pipeline; a second sensing device is arranged in the supercooling storage device and is electrically connected with the controller; the ice maker is characterized in that a detection device is arranged inside the ice maker and electrically connected with the controller, a time calculation unit is further arranged, the time calculation unit is electrically connected with the controller, a placing chamber is further arranged, an active agent is arranged inside the placing chamber, a water supply opening is formed inside the placing chamber, and the placing chamber is connected with a supercooling storage device through a pipeline.
In the embodiment of the application, the active agent is added into the supercooled water, the active agent and the water are fully mixed to effectively reduce the surface tension of the water, and the effect of quickly making ice is achieved by reducing the surface tension of the water. Time is greatly saved, and working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for rapid ice production according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for rapidly making ice according to an embodiment of the present application;
wherein, 1, a water supply device; 2. a subcooler; 3. a second sensing device; 4. a supercooling storage device; 5. an ice maker; 6. a detection device; 7. a first sensing device; 8. and a controller.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present application relates to a method of rapidly making ice, the method comprising the steps of:
step 1, a water supply device 1 is connected with a water inlet of an ice making device;
the water supply device 1 is connected to a water inlet of the ice making device to supply water to the inside of the ice making device, and the water supply device 1 can be closed when the ice making device is not in use.
Step 2, opening the water supply device 1, enabling water to flow into the machine through a water inlet of the ice making device, and forming supercooled water through the supercooler 2;
water is injected into a water inlet of the ice making device through a water supply device 1, the water passes through a subcooler 2, subcooled water is formed through the subcooler, the subcooled water is unfrozen water with the temperature lower than O ℃, and ice blocks can be made after the subcooled water is further refrigerated.
As is preferable in this embodiment, the water supply device 1 does not output the amount of water, and the subcooler 2 stops operating.
The first induction device 7 is arranged in front of the subcooler 2 and the water inlet of the ice making device, whether water is injected or not is judged through the first induction device 7, and when water is injected, the water is induced through the first induction device 7 and starts to work through the subcooler 2; when no water is injected, the first induction device 7 induces, and the subcooler 2 stops working. Through so setting up, the using electricity wisely just further protects the machine, prevents under the condition that does not have water, and the arbitrary work leads to damaging.
Step 3, adding an active agent when the water amount of the supercooled water reaches a set value, and mixing the active agent with the supercooled water;
the supercooled water formed by the supercooler 2 is stored in a supercooled storage device 4, and a pipe connected with a placing box is arranged in the supercooled storage device 4, and an active agent is mixed with the supercooled water through the pipe. Further, a second sensing device 3 is arranged in the supercooling storage device 4, when the water amount in the supercooling storage device 4 reaches a set value, the second sensing device 3 is sensed, at the moment, a connecting pipeline between the placing box and the supercooling storage device 4 is opened, and the active agent is injected into the supercooling storage device through the pipeline to be fully mixed with the supercooled water. Through with water and active agent intensive mixing, reduce the tension on water surface for, quick freezing in further cooling shortens when freezing, improves the efficiency of freezing, provides the work load that freezes.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the ice making device is stopped when the amount of supercooled water does not reach the set value.
Supercooled water formed by the supercooler 2 is stored in a supercooled storage device 4, a second induction device 3 is arranged in the supercooled storage device 4, the amount of the supercooled water in the supercooled storage device 4 is induced by the second induction device 3, when the amount of the supercooled water in the supercooled storage device 4 does not reach a set value, a pipeline connected with a placing box cannot be opened, an active agent cannot be mixed with the supercooled water, and the supercooled water stops working through an ice maker 5. The normal work of the ice maker 5 is controlled through the second sensing device 3, so that electricity is saved, the ice maker is protected, the ice maker does not work under the condition of no water source, and the service life of the ice maker is prolonged.
Step 4, the ice maker 5 makes ice for the mixed supercooled water, and the detection device 6 is used for detecting the ice making forming condition and the maximum ice making time to judge whether the ice making process is finished;
the supercooled water and the activator are fully mixed, ice making is carried out through the ice maker 5, the consumed time is continuously prolonged as the maximum ice making time after the ice making is finished, meanwhile, the detection device 6 is used for detecting the actual ice making condition to judge whether the ice making is qualified or not, and the ice making is finished when the ice making is qualified or the maximum ice making time is reached. The ice making condition is determined by two methods so that efficiency is provided in an actual ice making process without wasting time therefor.
As is preferable in the present embodiment, the detection means 6 detects that the ice making has been completed and the ice making time has not reached the maximum ice making time, determines that the ice making is completed by the ice pieces having been formed, and proceeds to step 5.
The detection device 6 detects that the ice blocks are manufactured completely and meet the qualified requirements, the consumed time is less than the maximum ice making time, and the ice making is finished and the manufactured ice blocks are discharged through judgment. The ice cubes are made and qualified, and although the time is not reached, the ice cubes can be preferentially discharged, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the working time is saved.
As is preferable in the present embodiment, the detection means 6 detects that the ice cubes are not completely formed and the maximum ice making time is reached, and the ice making is judged to be finished by the maximum ice making time having been reached, and proceeds to step 5.
The detection device 6 detects that the actual ice making condition does not meet the qualified requirement and the consumed time reaches the maximum ice making time, and the ice making is finished and the made unqualified ice is discharged after judgment. The abnormal problem of the ice making device is found by discharging the ice blocks in advance, and the reason of the abnormal ice making condition is found and solved.
And 5, outputting ice blocks.
As shown in fig. 2, the invention further provides an ice making device of a rapid ice making method, comprising a water supply device 1, a subcooler 2, a subcooled storage device 4, an ice maker 5 and a controller 8, wherein the water supply device 1 is connected with the subcooler 2 through a pipeline, a first induction device 7 is arranged between the water supply device 1 and the subcooler 2, the subcooler 2 is connected with the subcooled storage device 4 through a pipeline, and the subcooled storage device 4 is connected with the ice maker 5 through a pipeline; a second induction device 3 is arranged in the supercooling storage device 4, and the second induction device 3 is electrically connected with a controller 8; the ice maker is characterized in that a detection device 6 is arranged inside the ice maker 5, the detection device 6 is electrically connected with a controller 8, a time calculation unit is further arranged, the time calculation unit is electrically connected with the controller 8, a placing chamber is further arranged, an active agent is arranged inside the placing chamber, a water supply opening is formed inside the placing chamber, and the placing chamber is connected with a supercooling storage device 4 through a pipeline.
It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A method of rapid ice production comprising the steps of:
step 1, a water supply device is connected with a water inlet of an ice making device;
step 2, opening a water supply device, enabling water to flow into the machine through a water inlet of an ice making device, and forming supercooled water through a supercooler;
step 3, adding an active agent when the water amount of the supercooled water reaches a set value, and mixing the active agent with the supercooled water;
step 4, the ice maker makes ice for the mixed supercooled water, and the detection device detects the ice making forming condition and the maximum ice making time to judge whether the ice making process is finished;
and 5, outputting ice blocks.
2. A method of rapidly making ice according to claim 1, wherein in said step 2, the water supply means does not output the amount of water and the operation of the subcooler is stopped.
3. A method of rapidly making ice according to claim 1 wherein said step 3, the amount of supercooled water reaches a predetermined value, and said amount of supercooled water is sufficiently mixed with the amount of activator.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the ice maker stops when the amount of supercooled water does not reach a set value in step 3.
5. A method of rapidly making ice according to claim 1, wherein step 4, the detecting means detects that the ice cubes have been made and the ice making time does not reach the maximum ice making time, and determines that the ice making is finished by the ice cubes having been formed, and step 5 is performed.
6. A method of rapidly making ice according to claim 1, wherein said step 4, the detecting means detects that the ice cubes are not completely formed and the maximum ice making time is reached, and the ice making is judged to be finished by the maximum ice making time, and the step 5 is performed.
7. An apparatus for rapid ice production, comprising: the ice maker comprises a water supply device, a subcooler, a subcooled storage device, an ice maker and a controller, wherein the water supply unit is connected with the subcooler through a pipeline; a second sensing device is arranged in the supercooling storage device and is electrically connected with the controller; the ice maker is characterized in that a detection device is arranged inside the ice maker and electrically connected with the controller, a time calculation unit is further arranged, the time calculation unit is electrically connected with the controller, a placing chamber is further arranged, an active agent is arranged inside the placing chamber, a water supply opening is formed inside the placing chamber, and the placing chamber is connected with a supercooling storage device through a pipeline.
CN202010898006.0A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Method for quickly making ice and ice making device Pending CN112178996A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010898006.0A CN112178996A (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Method for quickly making ice and ice making device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010898006.0A CN112178996A (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Method for quickly making ice and ice making device

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CN112178996A true CN112178996A (en) 2021-01-05

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040231343A1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2004-11-25 Hiromichi Fukumoto Method and system for making ice by underwater supercooling release and low temperature water supply system comprising it
CN101012991A (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-08-08 浙江大学 Superamphipathatic nano-solution dynamic ice-making system and method thereof
CN101852525A (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-06 Tcl集团股份有限公司 Dynamic ice-making method and system thereof
CN102770727A (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-11-07 Lg电子株式会社 Ice maker, refrigerator having the same, and method for supplying ice thereof
CN202792754U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-13 宁波惠康国际工业有限公司 Ice maker with automatic water supply function
CN104729175A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-06-24 安徽绿能技术研究院有限公司 Rapid dynamic ice making method of ice making system
CN106766455A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-31 苏州高野能源科技有限公司 Dynamic ice-making device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040231343A1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2004-11-25 Hiromichi Fukumoto Method and system for making ice by underwater supercooling release and low temperature water supply system comprising it
CN101012991A (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-08-08 浙江大学 Superamphipathatic nano-solution dynamic ice-making system and method thereof
CN101852525A (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-06 Tcl集团股份有限公司 Dynamic ice-making method and system thereof
CN102770727A (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-11-07 Lg电子株式会社 Ice maker, refrigerator having the same, and method for supplying ice thereof
CN202792754U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-13 宁波惠康国际工业有限公司 Ice maker with automatic water supply function
CN104729175A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-06-24 安徽绿能技术研究院有限公司 Rapid dynamic ice making method of ice making system
CN106766455A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-31 苏州高野能源科技有限公司 Dynamic ice-making device

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Application publication date: 20210105