CN112178886B - Control method for introducing fresh air into air conditioner, intelligent terminal and storage medium - Google Patents
Control method for introducing fresh air into air conditioner, intelligent terminal and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112178886B CN112178886B CN202010961577.4A CN202010961577A CN112178886B CN 112178886 B CN112178886 B CN 112178886B CN 202010961577 A CN202010961577 A CN 202010961577A CN 112178886 B CN112178886 B CN 112178886B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner, the air conditioner, an intelligent terminal and a storage medium, wherein the control method for introducing fresh air into the air conditioner comprises the following steps: acquiring a fresh air threshold temperature of an air conditioner; and monitoring the current indoor temperature, and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature. By acquiring the fresh air threshold temperature, when the current indoor temperature is monitored to reach the fresh air threshold temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to introduce fresh air and neutralize the refrigerating capacity or heating capacity output by the air conditioner so that the temperature in a room does not change rapidly, and the frequent shutdown of an air conditioner compressor caused by the fact that the current indoor temperature quickly reaches the target temperature is avoided; meanwhile, fresh air is introduced into the sealed environment for a long time, so that indoor air can be fresh, breeding of germs can be reduced, and indoor moisture regain can be prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner, the air conditioner, an intelligent terminal and a storage medium.
Background
At present, a fixed temperature-reaching shutdown floating temperature range and a temperature-reaching startup floating temperature range are preset in a refrigeration or heating process of a household air conditioner, and when the air conditioner monitors that the indoor temperature reaches a temperature set by a user and exceeds the temperature-reaching shutdown floating temperature range, the air conditioner usually controls a compressor to stop running; and when the indoor temperature is different from the temperature set by the user and exceeds the temperature reaching the floating temperature range of the temperature starting machine, controlling the compressor to start again so as to ensure that the indoor temperature reaches the temperature set by the user again.
However, in practical applications, if the target temperature setting is high, frequent start and stop of the air conditioner compressor may be caused, and the frequent start and stop of the air conditioner compressor may increase the workload of the air conditioner compressor and further shorten the service life of the air conditioner compressor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the service life of the air conditioner compressor is shortened due to frequent starting and stopping of the air conditioner compressor in the prior art, the invention provides a control method for introducing fresh air into the air conditioner, an intelligent terminal and a storage medium, so that the frequent starting and stopping of the air conditioner compressor can be reduced, and the service life of the air conditioner compressor is prolonged.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling fresh air introduced into an air conditioner, including:
acquiring a fresh air threshold temperature of an air conditioner;
and monitoring the current indoor temperature, and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature.
According to the method, the fresh air threshold temperature is obtained, when the current indoor temperature is monitored to reach the fresh air threshold temperature, fresh air is introduced, and the refrigerating capacity or the heating capacity output to the room by the air conditioner are neutralized, so that the temperature in the room is stabilized near the fresh air threshold value and cannot be changed rapidly, and the frequent shutdown of the air conditioner compressor caused by the fact that the current indoor temperature quickly reaches the target temperature is avoided; meanwhile, fresh air is introduced into the sealed environment for a long time, so that indoor air can be fresh, breeding of germs can be reduced, and indoor moisture regain can be prevented.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner includes:
acquiring the set temperature and the air conditioner running mode of the air conditioner;
and determining the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature and the air conditioner running mode.
The fresh air threshold temperature is calculated according to the working state of the air conditioner and the set temperature by acquiring the air conditioner operation mode and the set temperature, so that the fresh air threshold temperature is matched with the air conditioner operation mode and the set temperature, and the obtained fresh air threshold temperature is more accurate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the determining the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature and the air conditioner operation mode includes:
acquiring a preset target adjusting temperature and a preset fresh air adjusting temperature of the air conditioner;
determining a target temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature, the air conditioner operation mode, and the target regulation temperature;
the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner is determined based on the target temperature, the air conditioner operation mode and the fresh air adjusting temperature, the air conditioner operation mode comprises a refrigeration mode and a heating mode, when the air conditioner operation mode is the heating mode, the fresh air threshold temperature is smaller than the target temperature, and when the air conditioner operation mode is the refrigeration mode, the fresh air threshold temperature is larger than the target temperature.
Corresponding calculation can be carried out on the basis of the set temperature and the air conditioner operation mode by setting the target adjusting temperature and the fresh air adjusting temperature to obtain the fresh air threshold temperature and the target temperature.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the control method further comprises: and when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, adjusting the air output of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air output threshold value.
The air output through adjusting the air conditioner is less than the preset air outlet threshold value, the air conditioner outputs indoor cold quantity or heat quantity to the maximum extent, the situation that the air conditioner consumes too high power and the air conditioner rapidly reaches the warm stop due to too much cold quantity or heat quantity input into the air conditioner is avoided, if the introduced cold quantity or heat quantity can generate a large amount of air conditioner output allowance too much, the allowance can be balanced by introducing a large amount of fresh air, the air conditioner consumes too high power and newly enters a large amount of fresh air, the time period of passing the fresh air can be prolonged, and the period of leading the air conditioner to reach the warm stop (the stop due to the fact that an air conditioner compressor reaches the target temperature) is shortened.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fresh air includes a first fresh air, the monitoring of the current indoor temperature, and the controlling of the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature include:
monitoring the current indoor temperature;
and when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, controlling the air conditioner to introduce first fresh air.
The air output of the air conditioner is adjusted to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value, so that the refrigerating or heating output of the air conditioner is reduced, and meanwhile, first fresh air is introduced to perform refrigerating or heating output neutralization of the air conditioner, so that the heat exchange of a room is stable, the room temperature can be kept stable near the fresh air threshold value after the fresh air is introduced and the air output of the air conditioner is adjusted, and the condition that the air conditioner compressor is stopped when the indoor temperature continuously drops or rises to reach a target temperature is avoided.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fresh air further includes a second fresh air, the wind speed of the second fresh air is greater than the wind speed of the first fresh air, and when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to introduce the first fresh air, and then the method further includes:
acquiring a preset normal temperature floating range value of the air conditioner and preset constant temperature duration;
monitoring a first indoor temperature after first fresh air is introduced, and judging whether the duration of the first indoor temperature within the normal temperature floating range value is matched with preset constant temperature duration or not;
when the first indoor temperature is in the time length in the normal floating range value of the temperature is not matched with the preset constant temperature time length, the first indoor temperature is monitored to reach the target temperature and the air-conditioning compressor is controlled to switch the first fresh air into the second fresh air when the air-conditioning compressor is stopped.
By monitoring a first indoor temperature after first fresh air is introduced and the air output of the air conditioner is adjusted to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value, judging whether the duration of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value is matched with a preset constant temperature duration, judging whether the cold or heat contained in the introduced first fresh air and the cold or heat output by the air conditioner can be balanced to balance the indoor allowance output by the air conditioner in the same period, so that the current indoor temperature can be kept at a balanced temperature, if the duration of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value is not matched with the preset constant temperature duration, and when the compressor is monitored to be stopped under the condition of pressure regulation when the first indoor temperature reaches the target temperature, the situation that the input of the first fresh air is too little, the indoor temperature cannot be stabilized or the indoor temperature can be rapidly reached to cause the indoor temperature, so that the air conditioner compressor is stopped under the condition of temperature reaching is solved, and at the moment, the second fresh air is replaced, the fresh air is timely adjusted, the air speed of the second fresh air is greater than that of the first fresh air, so that the fresh air quantity is increased, the heat quantity or the cold quantity introduced is increased to balance the indoor allowance output by the air conditioner, and the air conditioner is prevented from stopping when reaching a temperature.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the time length of the first indoor temperature within the normal temperature floating range value is not matched with the preset constant temperature time length and the shutdown of the air-conditioning compressor is not monitored when the first indoor temperature reaches the target temperature, the air-conditioning system is controlled to stop introducing the first fresh air.
If first indoor temperature is in long mismatching and not monitoring the appearance during long and the constant temperature of predetermineeing in the normal floating range value of temperature first indoor temperature reaches when the compressor of target temperature space-time pressure was shut down, then the input of explaining first new trend is too many, is more than the air conditioner and exports indoor surplus, lets in this moment and the new trend leads to the fact the influence to indoor refrigeration or heating, lets in first new trend through stopping for the new trend application is more reasonable.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring the current indoor temperature, and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature includes:
monitoring the current indoor temperature;
when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, adjusting the output air volume of the air conditioner to obtain a specific heat calculation parameter, and calculating the heat value of fresh air to be introduced based on the specific heat calculation parameter;
and controlling the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air based on the fresh air calorific value.
The fresh air heat value required to be introduced is calculated, and the fresh air is introduced according to the fresh air heat value, so that the introduction of the fresh air is more reasonable and accurate, and the phenomenon that the fresh air is introduced excessively or the fresh air is not introduced sufficiently is avoided.
In one embodiment of the present invention, when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, adjusting the output air volume of the air conditioner to obtain a specific heat calculation parameter, and calculating the calorific value of the fresh air to be introduced based on the specific heat calculation parameter, includes:
when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, adjusting the output air quantity of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value;
and confirming the target temperature and the shutdown restart temperature of the air conditioner based on the fresh air threshold temperature, acquiring a specific heat calculation parameter, and calculating the fresh air calorific value based on the specific heat parameter, the target temperature and the shutdown restart temperature.
When the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold value, the air output of the air conditioner is adjusted to be smaller than the preset air output threshold value, the amount of air input into the room by the air conditioner can be reduced, the introduced fresh air amount is reduced, resource consumption is saved, the heat value of the fresh air needing to be introduced is calculated, and corresponding fresh air is introduced based on the heat value of the fresh air, so that the introduction of the fresh air is more accurate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, said calculating said fresh air calorific value based on said specific heat parameter, a target temperature and said stop restart temperature comprises:
calculating a first heat value generated in the room of the air conditioner from the target temperature to the shutdown restarting temperature based on the specific heat parameter, and calculating a second heat value generated by the air conditioner from the shutdown restarting temperature to the target temperature again based on the specific heat parameter and the condition that the output air volume of the air conditioner is smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value;
and calculating the difference value of the first heat value and the second heat value to obtain a fresh air heat value.
The method comprises the steps of calculating a first heat value generated indoors from the time when the air conditioner compressor stops when the room temperature reaches a target temperature to the time when the air conditioner works in the restarting process, obtaining the heat absorbed or released indoors, calculating a second heat value generated by the air conditioner compressor when the air conditioner compressor restarts when the room temperature reaches the target temperature again, obtaining the heat absorbed or released by the air conditioner based on the air conditioner in the low wind mode, calculating a difference value between the first heat value and the second heat value to obtain a value which is a surplus value of the air conditioner work, obtaining a fresh wind heat value, and enabling the room temperature to continuously fall to cause the room temperature to quickly reach the target temperature, causing the air conditioner compressor to stop, and further reducing the service life of the air conditioner.
In one embodiment of the present invention, controlling the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air based on the fresh air calorific value comprises:
acquiring current outdoor temperature and fresh air fan parameters, and calculating the rotating speed value of a fresh air fan based on the outdoor temperature, the fresh air fan parameters and the fresh air heat value;
and controlling the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air based on the rotating speed value.
The rotating speed value of the fresh air fan is calculated based on the fresh air heat value, so that the introduced fresh air quantity is more accurate, the air conditioner allowance can be more accurately balanced, and the problem of frequent shutdown of an air conditioner compressor can be effectively restrained.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the control method further comprises:
acquiring a preset fresh air closing temperature of the air conditioner;
and monitoring the indoor temperature of the fresh air introduced into the air conditioner based on the fresh air calorific value, and controlling the air conditioner to stop introducing fresh air when the indoor temperature of the fresh air reaches the fresh air closing temperature.
Through monitoring whether the judging device reaches the preset fresh air closing temperature or not, closing control can be timely carried out on the introduced fresh air, and the influence on the refrigeration or heating effect of the air conditioner due to the fact that the introduced fresh air is too much is avoided.
In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the fresh air threshold temperature;
and the control module is used for monitoring the current indoor temperature, and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature.
Through the acquisition module and the control module cooperation lets in the new trend and carries out the refrigeration of air conditioner or heat the output and neutralize, makes room heat exchange stable, avoids indoor temperature to continuously descend or rise and reach the target temperature and cause air condition compressor to shut down, provides fresh air simultaneously for indoor, reduces bacterial growing.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent terminal, including a memory and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory, and the one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors include steps for executing a control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner according to any one of the above-mentioned methods.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device is enabled to perform the steps of the method for controlling fresh air to be introduced into an air conditioner according to any one of the above descriptions.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
by acquiring the fresh air threshold temperature, when the current indoor temperature is monitored to reach the fresh air threshold temperature, the introduced fresh air and the refrigerating capacity or heating capacity output to the room by the air conditioner are neutralized, so that the temperature in the room is stabilized near the fresh air threshold value and cannot be continuously and rapidly changed, and the frequent shutdown of the air conditioner compressor caused by the fact that the current indoor temperature quickly reaches the target temperature is avoided; setting the fresh air threshold temperature as the temperature when the indoor temperature does not reach the target temperature; the air conditioner compressor is ensured not to be stopped when the indoor temperature reaches the target temperature, and fresh air is not introduced. Meanwhile, fresh air is introduced into the sealed environment for a long time, so that indoor air can be fresh, breeding of germs can be reduced, and indoor moisture regain can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of step S100 in an embodiment of a method for controlling fresh air introduced into an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of step S200 in an embodiment of a method for controlling fresh air introduced into an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of step S200 in another embodiment of the method for controlling fresh air introduced into an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of step S200 in another embodiment of the method for controlling fresh air introduced into an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a functional schematic diagram of a control device for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a functional schematic diagram of the intelligent terminal provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention provides a control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner, which can be applied to an intelligent terminal. The smart terminal may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, mobile phones, tablet computers, in-vehicle computers, AI robots, air conditioners, and portable wearable devices. The intelligent terminal adopts a multi-core processor. The processor of the terminal may be at least one of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Video Processing Unit (VPU), and the like.
The air conditioner compressor functions to compress a driving refrigerant in an air conditioner refrigerant circuit. An air conditioner compressor is generally installed in an outdoor unit. The air conditioner compressor extracts the refrigerant from a low-pressure area, compresses the refrigerant and sends the compressed refrigerant to a high-pressure area for cooling and condensation, heat is emitted into air through the radiating fins, the refrigerant is changed from a gas state into a liquid state, and the pressure is increased. The working circuit of the air-conditioning compressor is divided into an evaporation zone (low-pressure zone) and a condensation zone (high-pressure zone). The indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner belong to a low pressure region or a high pressure region, respectively (depending on the operating state). The refrigerant flows from the high-pressure area to the low-pressure area and is sprayed into the evaporator through the capillary tube, the pressure of the flowing liquid refrigerant is suddenly reduced, the liquid refrigerant immediately becomes gaseous, and a large amount of heat in the air is absorbed through the radiating fins. Therefore, the air conditioner compressor continuously works, and heat at one end of the low-pressure area is continuously absorbed into the refrigerant and then is sent to the high-pressure area to be diffused into the air, so that the air conditioner compressor plays a role in adjusting the air temperature.
The air conditioner is stopped when the indoor temperature reaches the temperature set by the user, the air conditioner compressor is stopped to stop working, when the indoor temperature rises to a certain temperature, the air conditioner compressor is restarted and repeated, but in the prior art, the air conditioner compressor is frequently started and stopped due to too high or unreasonable temperature setting, and the service life of the compressor is shortened.
According to the control method for introducing the fresh air into the air conditioner, the intelligent terminal and the storage medium, the temperature in a room is not changed rapidly by adjusting that the air output of the air conditioner is smaller than a preset air output threshold value and the introduced fresh air and the refrigerating capacity or heating capacity output by the air conditioner are neutralized, and frequent shutdown of an air conditioner compressor caused by the fact that the current indoor temperature quickly reaches the target temperature is avoided; meanwhile, fresh air is introduced into the sealed environment for a long time, so that indoor air can be fresh, breeding of germs can be reduced, and indoor moisture regain can be prevented.
Various non-limiting embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An exemplary method:
referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a method for controlling fresh air introduced into an air conditioner, including:
step S100: and acquiring the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the step S100 includes:
step S101: and acquiring the set temperature of the air conditioner and the running mode of the air conditioner.
Specifically, the set temperature is an indoor temperature set by a user, and is an indoor temperature which the user wants to maintain, the user can set the indoor temperature through an air conditioner remote controller and an intelligent electronic device connected with the air conditioner, such as a mobile phone, and the like, the air conditioner operation mode includes a cooling mode or a heating mode, for example, the cooling mode is often used in summer and the heating mode is used in winter, and the user can select the air conditioner operation mode through the air conditioner remote controller and the intelligent electronic device connected with the air conditioner, such as the mobile phone.
Step S102: and acquiring a preset target adjusting temperature and a preset fresh air adjusting temperature of the air conditioner.
Specifically, the target adjustment temperature is an equivalent difference between the target temperature and the set temperature set by the user, and may be set by factory setting, for example, when the set target adjustment temperature is 2 degrees celsius, the difference between the set temperature and the target temperature is 2 degrees celsius regardless of the degree of the set temperature set by the user. The fresh air adjusting temperature is an equivalent difference value between a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner for introducing fresh air and a set temperature set by a user, or an equivalent difference value between a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner for introducing fresh air and a target temperature, and the fresh air adjusting temperature is not specifically limited in the invention and can be limited in the field-outgoing setting, for example, when the fresh air adjusting temperature is an equivalent difference value between the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner for introducing fresh air and the target temperature, the fresh air adjusting temperature can be set to be 1; when setting up new trend temperature regulation is the difference of the equivalent between the new trend threshold value temperature that the air conditioner lets in the new trend and the settlement temperature that the user set up, can set for new trend temperature regulation and be 1, need explain that in this embodiment the difference be the absolute value.
Step S103: determining a target temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature, the air conditioner operation mode, and the target regulation temperature.
Specifically, the target temperature is a temperature value at which the indoor temperature reaches a certain temperature at which the air conditioner compressor is stopped, the target temperature may be a temperature value greater than or less than the set temperature, for example, when the air conditioner is in a cooling state, the set temperature is set to 25 degrees celsius, when the target adjustment temperature is 2 degrees celsius, the target temperature is a difference value between the set temperature and the target adjustment temperature of 2 degrees celsius, and the target temperature is 23 degrees celsius.
Step S104: and determining the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the target temperature, the air conditioner operation mode and the fresh air adjusting temperature. The air conditioner operation mode comprises a refrigeration mode and a heating mode, when the air conditioner operation mode is the heating mode, the fresh air threshold temperature is smaller than the target temperature, and when the air conditioner operation mode is the refrigeration mode, the fresh air threshold temperature is larger than the target temperature.
Specifically, in this embodiment when the fresh air temperature regulation temperature lets in the equivalent difference between the new trend threshold value temperature and the target temperature of new trend for the air conditioner, based on the above-mentioned example, when the air conditioner belongs to the refrigeration state, the target temperature is 23 degrees centigrade or 27 degrees centigrade, when the new trend temperature regulation is 1, work as when the target temperature is 23 degrees centigrade, the new trend threshold value temperature does the sum of target temperature and new trend temperature regulation, the new trend threshold value temperature is 24 degrees centigrade this moment, will open the new trend system and let in the new trend when the indoor temperature reaches 24 degrees centigrade, avoids the indoor temperature to reach the target temperature has caused the air condition that air condition compressor shut down but has not let in the new trend to take place. At this moment, the fresh air threshold temperature is greater than the target temperature, specifically, the temperature difference between the target temperature and the fresh air threshold temperature is 0.5-3 ℃, so that the introduction of fresh air is prevented too early, and the introduction of fresh air is more reasonable. The fresh air threshold temperature can be between the target temperature and the set temperature, or can be set as the fresh air threshold temperature, the target temperature and the fresh air threshold temperature are intermediate points between the target temperature and the set temperature, and the target temperature and the fresh air threshold temperature are respectively located on two sides of the set temperature, for example, the fresh air threshold temperature is 25 ℃, the set temperature is 24 ℃ and the target temperature is 22 ℃, so as to ensure that the fresh air threshold temperature is the temperature when the indoor temperature does not reach the target temperature, and the invention is not specifically limited. When the air conditioner belongs to the state of heating, based on above-mentioned principle, under the heating mode, work as when the settlement temperature is 25 degrees centigrade, the target temperature can be 23 degrees centigrade or 27 degrees centigrade, when new trend temperature regulation is 1, work as when the target temperature is 27 degrees centigrade, new trend threshold temperature does the difference of target temperature and new trend temperature regulation, new trend threshold temperature is 26 degrees centigrade this moment, will open new trend system and let in the new trend when the indoor temperature reaches 26 degrees centigrade, at this moment, new trend threshold temperature is less than the target temperature, in order to avoid the indoor temperature to reach the target temperature has caused the air conditioner compressor to shut down but has not let in the condition of new trend and has taken place. Specifically, the temperature difference between the target temperature and the fresh air threshold temperature is 0.5-3 ℃, so that the situation that fresh air is introduced too early is avoided, and the introduction of the fresh air is more reasonable.
And calculating to obtain a fresh air threshold temperature according to the working state of the air conditioner and the set temperature by acquiring the air conditioner operation mode and the set temperature, so that the fresh air threshold temperature is matched with the air conditioner operation mode and the set temperature. Corresponding calculation can be carried out on the basis of the set temperature and the air conditioner operation mode by setting the adjusting target adjusting temperature and the fresh air adjusting temperature, so that the obtained fresh air threshold temperature is more accurate.
Step S200: and monitoring the current indoor temperature, and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature.
Further, in the present embodiment, the control method further includes: and when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, adjusting the air output of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air output threshold value.
Specifically, the air conditioner itself has a high (maximum output air volume), a medium (second maximum output air volume), a low (minimum output air volume) or a first (minimum output air volume), a second (second minimum output air volume), a third (third minimum output air volume) output air volume mode, wherein the blocking mode and the first shift are both low air modes, and the low air mode is the mode with the minimum air volume of the air conditioner. The air outlet threshold value can be one of the wind speed values, for example, the air outlet threshold value is set to be a middle level, when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold value temperature, the air conditioner is adjusted to be a low wind level, at the moment, the air quantity output by the air conditioner to the indoor is minimum, the cold quantity or the heat quantity output by the air conditioner to the indoor is reduced to the maximum extent, the problems that the air conditioner consumes too much electricity due to too much cold quantity or heat quantity input into the indoor of the air conditioner and the air conditioner compressor frequently reaches a target temperature to stop the air conditioner due to the rapid reaching of the indoor temperature (the stop of reaching the temperature means that the compressor stops and is closed when the internal temperature reaches the target temperature) are avoided, if too much cold quantity or heat quantity is input, a large amount of fresh air output allowance is generated, the allowance can be balanced by inputting a large amount of fresh air, the air is overhigh, and a large amount of consumed air is input, the fresh air can also cause the fresh air passing time period to be lengthened, the period for causing the shutdown of the air conditioner compressor becomes short. In other embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet threshold may not be set to be a middle gear, and may be set to be a high gear, and the air conditioner may be switched to be a middle gear or a low gear, which is not limited in this application.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the step S200 includes:
the step S201: monitoring the current indoor temperature;
specifically, the current indoor temperature is the indoor temperature for implementing acquisition, and real-time acquisition and monitoring can be performed through the temperature sensor.
Step S202: and when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, adjusting the air output of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air output threshold value.
Specifically, the air conditioner. For example, based on the above, the low wind mode (low wind gear), the medium wind mode (medium wind gear) and the high wind mode (high wind gear) are divided, and the low wind mode is the mode with the minimum air conditioner air output. When the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, for example, based on the above example, when the fresh air threshold is also 24 degrees celsius, the current indoor temperature is monitored, and when the temperature changes to 24 degrees celsius, the first fresh air is introduced and the air-conditioning mode is switched to the low-air mode to keep the current indoor temperature stable, the output of the heat or the cold of the air-conditioning is reduced by switching the air-conditioning to the low-air mode, the decrease or the increase of the indoor temperature is reduced, and the output temperature of the air-conditioning is neutralized by introducing the first fresh air at the same time. It can be understood that when the air conditioner is used for refrigeration, the outdoor temperature is higher than the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner, and the air flows with the two temperatures are mixed to exchange energy to realize temperature neutralization, so that the output of heat or cold of the air conditioner is further reduced, and the reduction or increase of the indoor temperature is further reduced. Specifically, the air outlet of the fresh air system can be communicated with an air outlet of the air conditioner, cold air or hot air input into the air conditioner is mixed with introduced fresh air to carry out heat exchange so as to raise or lower the temperature of the air in the output chamber of the air conditioner, and therefore the condition that the air conditioner compressor is stopped due to the fact that the indoor temperature is sharply reduced to reach the target temperature is avoided.
By adjusting the air output of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air output threshold value, in the embodiment, the preset air output threshold value is a medium wind mode (medium wind gear), and the air output mode of the air conditioner is adjusted to be a low wind mode at the moment, namely, the air output of the air conditioner is adjusted to be the minimum low wind gear, so that the refrigerating or heating output of the air conditioner is reduced, meanwhile, the first fresh air is introduced to perform the refrigerating or heating output neutralization of the air conditioner, the heat exchange of a room is stable, the room temperature can be kept stable near a set temperature after the fresh air is introduced and the air conditioner mode is switched, and the air conditioner compressor is prevented from being stopped due to the fact that the indoor temperature continuously drops or rises to reach the target temperature.
Step S203: and acquiring a preset normal temperature floating range value of the air conditioner and preset constant temperature duration.
Specifically, the normal range value of the preset temperature normal floating range is the normal range of the indoor temperature change value after the fresh air is introduced indoors and the air conditioner is adjusted to the air outlet mode of the low air mode, based on the above description, when the fresh air is introduced indoors and the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is switched to the low air mode, the difference between the indoor temperature and the fresh air threshold temperature is not large (due to the fact that the delay or the error of fresh air adjustment is not consistent), the temperature after the fresh air is introduced indoors and the air conditioner mode is switched is taken as a basic point, the reasonable range of the temperature up-and-down floating of the basic point is set as the normal temperature floating range value, and the range value can be set by debugging according to assembly or product debugging. It can be understood that the poor use feeling of a user is not caused by the fact that the indoor temperature value floats up and down after fresh air is introduced indoors and the air conditioning mode is switched, and the temperature floating parameter is preset to be a normal temperature floating range value.
The preset constant temperature duration is the duration of the indoor temperature floating within the normal temperature floating range value after the fresh air is introduced into the room and the air-conditioning air-out mode is switched into the low air mode, the constant temperature is not literally constant temperature, in the invention, the temperature of the indoor temperature floating within the normal temperature floating range value after the fresh air is introduced into the room and the air-conditioning air-out mode is switched can be defined as the constant temperature, namely the temperature of the indoor temperature can be understood as constant temperature when the fresh air is introduced into the room and the indoor temperature floats within the normal temperature floating range value after the air-conditioning mode is switched, the duration of the constant temperature floating within the normal floating range value is the constant temperature duration, and the preset constant temperature duration is the small or optimal duration of the indoor temperature floating within the normal temperature floating range value after the fresh air is introduced into the room and the air-conditioning air-out mode is switched, which is allowed by factory setting or allocating components, the setting may be made according to the debugging result.
Step S204: monitoring a first indoor temperature after first fresh air is introduced and an air conditioning mode is switched to a low air mode, and judging whether the duration of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value is matched with preset constant temperature duration.
Specifically, the first indoor temperature is the first indoor temperature after the first fresh air is introduced and the air-out mode of the air conditioner is switched to the low air mode (low wind gear). If the floating time of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value exceeds the preset constant temperature time, the time of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value is considered to be matched with the preset constant temperature time, otherwise, the time is not matched, for example, the preset constant temperature time is 30 minutes, when the first indoor temperature is floated within the normal temperature floating range value for 35 minutes, the duration of the first indoor temperature within the normal temperature fluctuation range value is considered to match a preset constant temperature duration, keeping the state of introducing fresh air unchanged and continuously monitoring the indoor temperature change after the first fresh air is introduced, in other embodiments of the present invention, it can also be considered that the time length of the first indoor temperature within the temperature normal floating range value is equal to or exceeds the preset constant temperature time length, and then the time length of the first indoor temperature within the temperature normal floating range value is matched with the preset constant temperature time length. At the moment, the first fresh air is continuously introduced, and the air conditioner is in a low-wind mode.
Step S205: when first indoor temperature is in duration in the normal floating range value of temperature with when not matching, monitoring and appearing when the duration of predetermined constant temperature first indoor temperature reaches when the compressor of target temperature space-time pressure is shut down, control the first new trend of air conditioner switching is the second new trend, the wind speed of second new trend is greater than the wind speed of first new trend.
Work as the length of time that first indoor temperature floated in the normal floating range value of temperature is less than when the predetermined constant temperature then first indoor temperature is in the length of time in the normal floating range value of temperature is not matched with when the predetermined constant temperature is long and is monitored and appear reaching the warm machine halt, then explains that the heat that cold wind or hot-blast in the air conditioner output room still is too big, lets in first new trend still can not neutralize the unnecessary heat or the cold volume of air conditioner output, switches over this moment first new trend is the second new trend, the wind speed of second new trend is greater than the wind speed of first new trend, and then realizes letting in more cold wind or hot-blast surplus that go to neutralize the hot-blast or cold wind of air conditioner output through the new trend, realizes indoor temperature's stability.
By monitoring the first fresh air introduced and adjusting the first indoor temperature after the air output of the air conditioner is less than the preset air output threshold value, judging whether the time length of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value is matched with a preset constant temperature time length or not, judging whether the energy contained in the introduced first fresh wind energy and the energy output by the air conditioner can be neutralized to balance the allowance output to the indoor by the air conditioner in the same period or not, and keeping the balance temperature of the current indoor temperature, if the time length of the first indoor temperature within the normal temperature floating range value does not match the preset constant temperature time length, the input of the first fresh air is too little to stabilize the space-time temperature, at the moment, the second fresh air is replaced to adjust the fresh air in time, the air conditioner is prevented from stopping when reaching the temperature, the temperature-reaching shutdown is shutdown of the pressure-regulating compressor when the first indoor temperature reaches the target temperature.
On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the step S200 in this embodiment further includes:
step S206: when the first indoor temperature is in the time length in the normal floating range value of temperature with when the time length of predetermined constant temperature is not matched, and not monitor and appear the first indoor temperature reaches when the compressor of the air-time regulator of target temperature shuts down, control the air conditioner stops letting in first new trend.
If first indoor temperature is in when the long time of the normal floating range value of temperature is not matched with and does not appear reaching the phenomenon of warm shut down long with predetermined constant temperature, then explain the input of first new trend too much, unnecessary air conditioner exports indoor surplus, causes the influence to indoor refrigeration or heating this moment, through stopping letting in first new trend for the new trend application is more reasonable, and is concrete, the stopping of first new trend lets in can be realized through controlling the new trend fan or through closing the new trend entry, in this embodiment, the stopping of first new trend lets in and rotates the realization through closing the new trend fan.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the above steps S204 and S206 are continuously repeated, the indoor temperature is monitored, and whether the second fresh air is continuously switched to the third fresh air is judged according to the monitoring result, the wind speed of the third fresh air is greater than the wind speed of the second fresh air until the time length of the indoor temperature within the normal temperature floating range value matches the preset constant temperature time length or the maximum level of the wind speed is reached, and the like. Specifically, in the above embodiment, the first fresh air, the second fresh air, and the third fresh air are divided mainly according to the rotation speed of the fresh air fan, and specifically, the division may be performed with reference to the rotation speed of the air conditioner fan, for example, the rotation speed of the fan of 1 air conditioner is 1150/1050/850 for high/medium/low, the rotation speed of the fan of 1.5 air conditioners is 1350/1250/1050/850 for high/medium/low, and the division of the first fresh air, the second fresh air, and the third fresh air is set and divided according to the rotation speed of the air conditioner fan.
In other specific embodiments of the present invention, the maximum stage of the wind speed introduced into the fresh air or the wind speed introduced into the fresh air is based on only introducing the fresh air or only switching to the second fresh air, which all fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited in the specific embodiments.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, the step S100 is similar to the above embodiment, and the step S200 includes:
step S207: monitoring the current indoor temperature.
Specifically, the current indoor temperature is the indoor temperature for implementing acquisition, and real-time acquisition and monitoring can be performed through the temperature sensor.
Step S208: when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, the output air volume of the air conditioner is adjusted, specific heat calculation parameters are obtained, and the heat value of fresh air needing to be introduced is calculated based on the specific heat calculation parameters.
Specifically, in other embodiments of the present invention, when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold, the output air volume of the air conditioner is adjusted to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold; the air conditioner air. For example, the air output of the divided air conditioners according to the above embodiments is sized into a low air mode (low wind range), a medium air range mode (medium wind range), and a high air mode (high wind range), and the low air mode is the mode in which the air output of the air conditioner is the minimum. By adjusting the air output of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air output threshold, in this embodiment, the preset air output threshold is a medium wind mode (medium wind gear), and at this time, the air output mode of the air conditioner is adjusted to be a low wind mode, that is, the air output of the air conditioner is adjusted to be the minimum low wind gear, so that the cooling or heating output of the air conditioner is reduced, and at the same time, a first fresh air is introduced to perform the cooling or heating output neutralization of the air conditioner, so that the room heat exchange is stable, the room temperature can be kept stable around a set temperature after the fresh air is introduced and the air conditioning mode is switched, and the air conditioner compressor is prevented from being stopped when the indoor temperature continuously drops or rises to reach a target temperature. Avoiding serious power consumption. The specific heat calculation parameter can be room capacity and air specific heat at various temperatures, the specific heat can be recorded and stored through air conditioner assembly or debugging, the preset restart temperature of the air conditioner compressor after shutdown is determined based on the fresh air threshold, the restart temperature calculation method of the air conditioner can be calculated based on the target temperature or the set temperature by referring to the target temperature calculation method and the preset restart adjusting temperature. And calculating a first heat value generated when the air conditioner compressor is restarted after being stopped, and calculating a second heat value generated when the air conditioner compressor is restarted to be stopped again based on the condition that the output air quantity of the air conditioner is smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value. For example, when the air conditioner is turned on, and after the air conditioner runs for a long time H, and the indoor temperature reaches the target temperature, the air conditioner compressor is turned on again, after the time H1, the indoor environment temperature is increased or decreased from T1 (the target temperature) to Th (the Th is the temperature at which the air conditioner is turned on again), and after the time H2, the air conditioner compressor is turned on again and is turned off (no fresh air is introduced), and the first heat and the second heat can be calculated through a heat formula. The first quantity of heat is the amount of energy transferred at the indoor temperature when T1 (target temperature) rises or falls to Th (Th is temperature at which the air conditioner restarts), and the second quantity of heat is the amount of cold or heat produced by the air conditioner that Th (Th is temperature at which the air conditioner restarts) rises or falls to T1 (target temperature), which Th may be the same as the fresh air threshold temperature in the present embodiment. In other embodiments of the present invention, Th may be greater than or less than the fresh air threshold temperature, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Calculating the difference value of the first heat value and the second heat value to obtain a fresh air heat value, wherein the difference value of the first heat value and the second heat value is calculated as the difference value of the first heat value and the second heat value, namely the difference value of the first heat value and the second heat value is the difference value of the heat or the cold input by the air conditioner after the heat or the cold absorbed by the outside factors in the room is balanced, the air conditioner compressor is stopped because the indoor temperature quickly reaches the target temperature due to the existence of the residual heat or the cold or the continuous change of the indoor temperature, and the indoor temperature is constant by balancing the residual heat or the cold through introducing fresh air, so that the air conditioner compressor is prevented from stopping at the temperature.
Step S209: and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air based on the fresh air calorific value.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the fresh air comes from outdoors, and by acquiring the current outdoor temperature and the fresh air fan parameter, the rotation speed value of the fresh air fan is calculated based on the outdoor temperature, the fresh air fan parameter and the fresh air heat value; according to the formula: q fresh air (ha1-ha2)/Vn (1+ Wn); the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is obtained by q being A1V, ha1 is an enthalpy value corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature T4, ha2 is an enthalpy value corresponding to T2 (fresh air threshold temperature), and Vn is the indoor environment air specific volume; wn is the indoor ambient air humidity; after the air conditioner compressor is stopped at a temperature and restarted for two periods, when the air conditioner is restarted and operates, and the indoor environment temperature reaches a set temperature T2 (fresh air threshold temperature), the fresh air fan is started and operates at the calculated rotating speed, outdoor air enters an indoor air return opening after being filtered, is cooled or heated by an evaporator and then is blown into a room, the temperature of the room is maintained at the set temperature T2, and the air conditioner compressor is prevented from being stopped frequently.
Step S210: acquiring a preset fresh air closing temperature of the air conditioner; and monitoring the indoor temperature of the fresh air introduced based on the calorific value of the fresh air, and controlling the air conditioner to stop introducing the fresh air when the indoor temperature of the fresh air reaches the closing temperature of the fresh air.
Specifically, through monitoring the fresh air inlet indoor temperature after the fresh air is introduced based on the fresh air calorific value so as to keep the current indoor temperature stable, and whether the judging device reaches the preset fresh air closing temperature or not can be timely used for closing and controlling the introduced fresh air, so that the influence on the refrigeration or heating effect of the air conditioner due to too much introduced fresh air is avoided.
The invention provides a control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner, which comprises the steps of acquiring a fresh air threshold temperature, neutralizing introduced fresh air and refrigerating capacity or heating capacity output to a room by the air conditioner when the current indoor temperature is monitored to reach the fresh air threshold temperature, stabilizing the temperature in the room near the fresh air threshold value and preventing the temperature in the room from continuously and rapidly changing, and avoiding frequent shutdown of an air conditioner compressor when the current indoor temperature quickly reaches a target temperature; setting the fresh air threshold temperature as the temperature when the indoor temperature does not reach the target temperature; the air conditioner compressor is ensured not to be stopped after reaching the temperature and not filled with fresh air. Meanwhile, fresh air is introduced into the sealed environment for a long time, so that indoor air can be fresh, breeding of germs can be reduced, and indoor moisture regain can be prevented.
Exemplary device
Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a control apparatus for reducing warm shutdown of an air conditioner, including:
the acquiring module 100 is used for acquiring a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner;
and the control module 200 is used for monitoring the current indoor temperature, and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature.
Based on the above embodiment, the present invention further provides an intelligent terminal, and a schematic block diagram thereof may be as shown in fig. 7. The intelligent terminal comprises a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen and a temperature sensor which are connected through a system bus. Wherein, the processor of the intelligent terminal is used for providing calculation and control capability. The memory of the intelligent terminal comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the intelligent terminal is used for being connected and communicated with an external terminal through a network. The computer program is executed by the processor to realize a control method for introducing fresh air into the air conditioner. The display screen of the intelligent terminal can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic display screen, and the temperature sensor of the intelligent terminal is used for monitoring temperature data required by the current operating temperature of the internal equipment.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the block diagram of fig. 7 is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation to the intelligent terminal to which the solution of the present invention is applied, and a specific intelligent terminal may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have different arrangements of components.
In one embodiment, an intelligent terminal is provided that includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for:
acquiring the set temperature and the air conditioner running mode of the air conditioner;
acquiring a target adjusting temperature and the fresh air adjusting temperature based on the air conditioner operation mode;
determining the target temperature based on the set temperature, the air conditioner operation mode, and the target regulation temperature;
determining a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the target temperature, the air conditioner operation mode and the fresh air adjusting temperature, wherein when the target temperature is higher than the set temperature, the fresh air threshold temperature is lower than the target temperature, and when the target temperature is higher than the set temperature, the fresh air threshold temperature is higher than the target temperature;
monitoring the current indoor temperature;
when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, introducing first fresh air and adjusting the output air quantity of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold;
acquiring a preset normal temperature floating range value of the air conditioner and preset constant temperature duration;
monitoring a first indoor temperature after first fresh air is introduced and the output air volume of the air conditioner is adjusted to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value, and judging whether the time length of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value is matched with a preset constant temperature time length or not;
when the time length of the first indoor temperature in the temperature normal floating range value is not matched with the preset constant temperature time length and the temperature-reaching shutdown is monitored; switching first new trend to the second new trend, the wind speed of second new trend is greater than the wind speed of first new trend, it is worked as to reach the warm machine halt first indoor temperature reaches the time-space pressure regulating compressor of target temperature is shut down.
And when the time length of the first indoor temperature in the normal temperature floating range value is not matched with the preset constant temperature time length and the temperature-reaching shutdown is not monitored, stopping introducing the first fresh air.
In another embodiment, an intelligent terminal is provided that includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for:
acquiring the set temperature and the air conditioner running mode of the air conditioner;
acquiring a target adjusting temperature and the fresh air adjusting temperature based on the air conditioner operation mode;
determining the target temperature based on the set temperature, the air conditioner operation mode, and the target regulation temperature;
determining a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the target temperature, the air conditioner operation mode and the fresh air adjusting temperature, wherein when the target temperature is higher than the set temperature, the fresh air threshold temperature is lower than the target temperature, and when the target temperature is higher than the set temperature, the fresh air threshold temperature is higher than the target temperature;
monitoring the current indoor temperature;
when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, adjusting the output air quantity of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value;
acquiring a specific heat calculation parameter based on the air conditioner temperature-reaching shutdown restart value determined by the fresh air threshold value, calculating a first heat value generated from the target temperature to the shutdown restart temperature based on the specific heat parameter, and calculating a second heat value generated from the shutdown restart temperature reaching the target temperature again based on the specific heat parameter and the condition that the output air volume of the air conditioner is smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value;
calculating the difference value of the first heat value and the second heat value to obtain a fresh air heat value;
acquiring current outdoor temperature and fresh air fan parameters, and calculating the rotating speed value of a fresh air fan based on the outdoor temperature, the fresh air fan parameters and the fresh air heat value;
controlling the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air based on the rotating speed value;
acquiring a preset fresh air closing temperature of the air conditioner;
and monitoring the indoor temperature of the fresh air introduced after the fresh air is introduced based on the rotating speed value, and stopping introducing the fresh air when the indoor temperature of the fresh air reaches the closing temperature of the fresh air.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, databases, or other media used in embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Rambus Direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
The processor may be, in some embodiments, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a mobile phone baseband processor, or other data Processing chip, and is configured to run program codes stored in the memory or process data, for example, execute the picture encryption method based on face recognition.
In summary, the invention provides a control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner, the air conditioner, an intelligent terminal and a storage medium, wherein a fresh air system is started before the indoor temperature reaches a target temperature, the fresh air supply quantity is adjusted according to the indoor and outdoor environment temperatures and the air conditioner running state parameters, the temperature of a room is adjusted, the room temperature is maintained above the temperature set by a user, the compressor does not frequently achieve warm shutdown to save the electric quantity of the air conditioner while the temperature requirement of the user is met, the service life of the compressor is prolonged, the air quality of the room is improved for introducing fresh air into the room, and the comfort of the user is improved.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A control method for introducing fresh air into an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a set temperature of an air conditioner and an air conditioner running mode, wherein the set temperature is an indoor temperature set by a user;
determining a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature and the air conditioner operation mode;
monitoring the current indoor temperature, and adjusting the output air quantity of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold value temperature;
confirming a target temperature and a halt and restart temperature of the air conditioner based on the fresh air threshold temperature, acquiring a specific heat parameter, and calculating a fresh air heat value based on the specific heat parameter, the target temperature and the halt and restart temperature, wherein the target temperature is the temperature when the indoor temperature reaches a certain temperature and the air conditioner compressor is halted when reaching the certain temperature;
and controlling the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air based on the fresh air calorific value.
2. The method for controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air according to claim 1, wherein the determining the fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature and the air conditioner operation mode comprises:
acquiring a preset target adjusting temperature and a preset fresh air adjusting temperature of the air conditioner;
determining a target temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature, the air conditioner operation mode, and the target regulation temperature;
determining a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the target temperature, the air conditioner operation mode and the fresh air adjusting temperature, wherein the air conditioner operation mode comprises a refrigeration mode and a heating mode, when the air conditioner operation mode is the heating mode, the fresh air threshold temperature is lower than the target temperature, and when the air conditioner operation mode is the refrigeration mode, the fresh air threshold temperature is higher than the target temperature;
the target regulation temperature is equal difference between the target temperature and the set temperature, the fresh air regulation temperature is equal difference between the fresh air threshold temperature and the set temperature or equal difference between the fresh air threshold temperature and the target temperature, and the difference is an absolute value.
3. The method for controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air according to claim 2, wherein the fresh air comprises first fresh air and second fresh air, the wind speed of the second fresh air is higher than that of the first fresh air, the current indoor temperature is monitored, and when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to introduce the fresh air, and the method comprises the following steps:
monitoring the current indoor temperature;
when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold temperature, controlling the air conditioner to introduce first fresh air;
acquiring a preset normal temperature floating range value of the air conditioner and preset constant temperature duration;
monitoring a first indoor temperature after first fresh air is introduced, and judging whether the duration of the first indoor temperature within the normal temperature floating range value is matched with preset constant temperature duration or not;
when the first indoor temperature is in the time length in the normal floating range value of the temperature is not matched with the preset constant temperature time length, the first indoor temperature is monitored to reach the target temperature and the air-conditioning compressor is controlled to switch the first fresh air into the second fresh air when the air-conditioning compressor is stopped.
4. The method for controlling the ventilation of the fresh air of the air conditioner according to claim 3, further comprising the following steps:
when the first indoor temperature is in the time length in the normal floating range value of temperature with when the time length of predetermined constant temperature is not matched, and not monitor and appear the first indoor temperature reaches when the compressor of the air-time regulator of target temperature shuts down, control the air conditioner stops letting in first new trend.
5. The method for controlling the ventilation of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the calculating of the fresh air calorific value based on the specific heat parameter, the target temperature and the shutdown restart temperature comprises:
calculating a first heat value generated in the room of the air conditioner from the target temperature to the shutdown restarting temperature based on the specific heat parameter, and calculating a second heat value generated by the air conditioner from the shutdown restarting temperature to the target temperature again based on the specific heat parameter and the condition that the output air volume of the air conditioner is smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value;
and calculating the difference value of the first heat value and the second heat value to obtain a fresh air heat value.
6. The method for controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the step of controlling the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air based on the calorific value of the fresh air comprises the following steps:
acquiring current outdoor temperature and fresh air fan parameters, and calculating the rotating speed value of a fresh air fan based on the outdoor temperature, the fresh air fan parameters and the fresh air heat value;
and controlling the air conditioner to introduce fresh air based on the rotating speed value.
7. The method for controlling the ventilation of fresh air into the air conditioner according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a preset fresh air closing temperature of the air conditioner;
and monitoring the indoor temperature of the fresh air introduced into the air conditioner based on the fresh air calorific value, and controlling the air conditioner to stop introducing fresh air when the indoor temperature of the fresh air reaches the fresh air closing temperature.
8. An air conditioner, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the set temperature of the air conditioner and the running mode of the air conditioner, wherein the set temperature is the indoor temperature set by a user; determining a fresh air threshold temperature of the air conditioner based on the set temperature and the air conditioner operation mode;
the control module is used for monitoring the current indoor temperature, and adjusting the output air quantity of the air conditioner to be smaller than a preset air outlet threshold value when the current indoor temperature reaches the fresh air threshold value temperature; confirming a target temperature and a halt and restart temperature of the air conditioner based on the fresh air threshold temperature, acquiring a specific heat parameter, and calculating a fresh air heat value based on the specific heat parameter, the target temperature and the halt and restart temperature, wherein the target temperature is the temperature when the indoor temperature reaches a certain temperature and the air conditioner compressor is halted when reaching the certain temperature; and controlling the air conditioner to introduce the fresh air based on the fresh air calorific value.
9. An intelligent terminal comprising a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory, and wherein the one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors comprise steps for performing the method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium, characterized in that instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-7.
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JP2009168367A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-30 | Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd | Ventilating air conditioning facility in nuclear power plant |
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