CN112178568B - Multifunctional solar street lamp - Google Patents

Multifunctional solar street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112178568B
CN112178568B CN202011160857.1A CN202011160857A CN112178568B CN 112178568 B CN112178568 B CN 112178568B CN 202011160857 A CN202011160857 A CN 202011160857A CN 112178568 B CN112178568 B CN 112178568B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
transmission shaft
block
transmission
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Active
Application number
CN202011160857.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112178568A (en
Inventor
薛提
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU KEDE LIGHTING ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Kede Lighting Electric Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011160857.1A priority Critical patent/CN112178568B/en
Publication of CN112178568A publication Critical patent/CN112178568A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112178568B publication Critical patent/CN112178568B/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional solar street lamp, which comprises a shell, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the middle of the shell, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, a pushing cavity is arranged on the upper side of the transmission cavity, a solar panel washing mechanism is arranged in the pushing cavity, a rain measuring cavity is arranged on the upper end surface of the front side of the shell, a rain measuring and sheltering mechanism is arranged in the rain measuring cavity, a washing cavity is arranged on the lower side of the transmission cavity, and a washing mechanism is arranged in the washing cavity. So that the street lamp can better illuminate the pedestrian at night.

Description

Multifunctional solar street lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of solar energy, in particular to a multifunctional solar street lamp.
Background
The solar street lamp is powered by a crystalline silicon solar cell, a maintenance-free valve-controlled sealed storage battery stores electric energy, and the ultra-high-brightness LED lamp is used as a light source and controlled by an intelligent charge and discharge controller, is used for replacing the traditional public power lighting street lamp, and is widely applied in life;
at present, the solar street lamp is easy to accumulate snow on the solar panel in the weather of wind and snow, so that the utilization rate of the solar panel to solar energy is reduced, the lamp surface is not free from the condition of needing to be cleaned even in the case of long-time use, and lamps at high positions are troublesome to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional solar street lamp, which solves the problems that snow is accumulated on a solar panel in heavy snow weather and the like, realizes the repeated use of water resources and saves energy.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention discloses a multifunctional solar street lamp, which comprises a shell, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the middle of the shell, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, a pushing cavity is arranged on the upper side of the transmission cavity, a solar panel washing mechanism is arranged in the pushing cavity, a rain measuring cavity is arranged on the upper end face of the front side of the shell, a rain measuring and sheltering mechanism is arranged in the rain measuring cavity, a cleaning cavity is arranged on the lower side of the transmission cavity, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the solar panel washing mechanism comprises a pushing plate positioned in the pushing cavity, a pushing block is arranged on the front end face of the pushing plate, a gear cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end face of the pushing block, a pushing rack is arranged on the front inner wall of the gear cavity, a pushing shaft extending into the pushing cavity is arranged on the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity, and a pushing gear meshed with the pushing rack, a first spring is connected between the left end face of the pushing plate and the left inner wall of the pushing cavity, a lifting cavity is arranged on the upper side of the pushing cavity, a connecting seat located in the lifting cavity is arranged on the upper end face of the pushing plate, a first connecting lug is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting lug, a second connecting lug is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, a solar panel is arranged on the upper end face of the second connecting lug, a fixed shaft is arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left side of the lifting cavity, the left end of the solar panel is connected to the fixed shaft, a film storage cavity is arranged on the right inner wall of the upper end of the lifting cavity, a rain shielding film is connected between the lower inner wall of the film storage cavity and the upper inner wall of the right side of the solar panel, a control cavity in contact with, a second spring is connected between the right end face of the push button and the right inner wall of the control cavity, a first power block of an external power supply is arranged on the end face of the push button, a second power block connected with a sweeping motor is arranged on the right inner wall of the control cavity, a sweeping block is arranged on the upper end face of the casing, a rack cavity with a rack on the lower inner wall is arranged in the sweeping block, a connecting cavity penetrating through the sweeping block is arranged on the front inner wall of the rack cavity, a sliding block capable of sliding left and right is arranged at the left front end of the sweeping block, a motor cavity is arranged at the rear end of the sliding block, a sweeping motor capable of periodically rotating forwards and periodically rotating backwards is arranged in the motor cavity, a hairbrush is arranged at the front end of the sliding block, a fixed block is arranged on the left side of the sliding block, a rightwards-opening resetting cavity is arranged on the right end face of the fixed block, and a, the utility model discloses a rack, including reset block, rack chamber, rack, connecting axle, reset block left end is connected with the one end of first rope, reset block's left end face with be connected with the third spring between the left inner wall in reset chamber, the rear end of sweeping the motor is connected with and passes the connecting chamber stretches into the connecting axle of rack chamber, the rear end of connecting axle be equipped with rack chamber lower extreme rack intermeshing's sweeping gear.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor positioned on the upper inner wall of the transmission cavity, a first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the transmission motor, a first belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the first transmission shaft, a first gear is arranged on the lower side of the first transmission shaft in a friction connection manner, a groove is arranged on the lower end face of the first gear, a clamping block cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity, a clamping block is arranged in the clamping block cavity, one end of a second rope is connected to the lower end face of the clamping block, a fourth spring is connected between the lower end face of the clamping block and the lower inner wall of the clamping block cavity, a second transmission shaft extending into the cleaning cavity is arranged on the right side of the first transmission shaft, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on the second transmission shaft, a third transmission shaft is arranged on the left side of the first transmission shaft, and a, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt in a transmission way, a third gear is arranged at the lower end of the third transmission shaft in a spline connection way, an annular cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end face of the third gear, a first slider and a second slider are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the annular cavity, one end of a third rope is arranged on the lower end face of the first slider, the other end of the first rope is connected onto the lower end face of the second slider, a fifth spring is connected between the upper end face of the third gear and the lower end face of the second belt pulley, a fourth gear is arranged at the lower end of the pushing shaft in a friction connection way, a fourth transmission shaft is arranged at the left side of the third transmission shaft, a fifth gear is arranged on the fourth transmission shaft in a friction connection way, a turntable is arranged at the lower end of the fourth transmission shaft, a semicircular groove is arranged on the turntable, and a stop rod extending into, the lower terminal surface of carousel is connected with the other end of second rope and the one end of fourth rope, the rear side of third transmission shaft is equipped with the fifth transmission shaft, fifth transmission shaft lower extreme friction connection is equipped with the sixth gear, fifth transmission shaft upper end is equipped with the rope wheel, have on the rope wheel with the same structure of carousel, the right-hand member of rope wheel is connected with the one end of fifth rope, the upper end of fifth transmission shaft is equipped with torsion spring.
Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning wheel arranged at the lower end of the second transmission shaft, an outlet cavity is arranged on the left inner wall of the cleaning cavity, an electric lamp wheel positioned in the outlet cavity is arranged at the lower end of the fourth transmission shaft, a street lamp is arranged in the electric lamp wheel, an annular brush contacted with the electric lamp wheel is arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning wheel, a water storage cavity is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning cavity, a water outlet cavity is arranged between the water storage cavity and the cleaning cavity, a water pump is arranged in the water outlet cavity, a water outlet fixture block cavity is arranged at the upper side of the water storage cavity, a water outlet fixture block is arranged in the water outlet fixture block cavity, the upper end surface of the water outlet fixture block is connected with the other end of a fourth rope, a sixth spring is connected between the upper end surface of the water outlet fixture block and the upper inner wall of the water outlet fixture block cavity, and a water outlet, the rear side up end of casing is equipped with first annular piece, first annular piece downside be equipped with water storage chamber interconnect's intake antrum, be equipped with filtration membrane in the intake antrum, the casing lower extreme is equipped with the lamp pole, be equipped with on the inner wall under the washing chamber and pass the drainage chamber of casing and lamp pole.
Furthermore, the rain and rain measuring mechanism comprises a rain measuring plate positioned in the rain measuring cavity, a seventh spring is connected between the lower end surface of the rain measuring plate and the lower inner wall of the rain measuring cavity, the lower end surface of the rain measuring plate is connected with one end of a sixth rope, a second annular block surrounding the rain measuring cavity is arranged on the upper end surface of the casing, a lifting rod is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the right side of the transmission cavity, the lifting rod is connected with a lifting plate capable of lifting through a spline, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is connected with the other end of the sixth rope, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is connected with the other end of a third rope, an eighth spring is arranged between the lower end surface of the lifting plate and the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity, a rain sheltering cavity with a right opening is arranged on the right end surface of the casing, a rain sheltering plate is arranged in the rain sheltering cavity, and the left end surface of the, and a ninth spring is arranged between the left end surface of the rain shelter plate and the left inner wall of the rain shelter cavity, and a water outlet is formed in the rear inner wall of the rain measurement cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the LED street lamp has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and fast, in the using process, when heavy snow or heavy rain weather occurs, the solar panel can descend, so that the area subjected to rain and snow is reduced, the brush above the solar panel brushes the solar panel back and forth to prevent snow from being accumulated or clean the solar panel, the baffle at the rear part can stretch out to enable pedestrians to avoid rain and snow, and the lamp surface of the LED lamp can be cleaned when needed, so that the street lamp can better illuminate the pedestrians at night.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D-D of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram at E in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The multifunctional solar street lamp comprises a casing 10, a transmission cavity 12 is arranged in the middle of the casing 10, a transmission mechanism 110 is arranged in the transmission cavity 12, a push cavity 82 is arranged on the upper side of the transmission cavity 12, a solar panel washing mechanism 111 is arranged in the push cavity 82, a rain measuring cavity 64 is arranged on the upper end face of the front side of the casing 10, a rain measuring and rain sheltering mechanism 112 is arranged in the rain measuring cavity 64, a washing cavity 20 is arranged on the lower side of the transmission cavity 12, a washing mechanism 113 is arranged in the washing cavity 20, the solar panel washing mechanism 111 comprises a push plate 44 positioned in the push cavity 82, a push block 100 is arranged on the front end face of the push plate 44, a gear cavity 115 with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end face of the push block 100, a push rack 99 is arranged on the front inner wall of the gear cavity 115, a push shaft 97 extending into the push cavity 82 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity 12, the upper end of the pushing shaft 97 is provided with a pushing gear 98 which is meshed with the pushing rack 99, a first spring 11 is connected between the left end face of the pushing plate 44 and the left inner wall of the pushing cavity 82, a lifting cavity 43 is arranged on the upper side of the pushing cavity 82, a connecting seat 45 which is positioned in the lifting cavity 43 is arranged on the upper end face of the pushing plate 44, a first connecting lug 46 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat 45, a connecting plate 49 is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting lug 46, a second connecting lug 47 is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 49, a solar panel 48 is arranged on the upper end face of the second connecting lug 47, a fixing shaft 50 is arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left side of the lifting cavity 43, the left end of the solar panel 48 is connected onto the fixing shaft 50, a film storage cavity 101 is arranged on the right inner wall of the upper end of the lifting cavity 43, and a rain shielding film, a control cavity 41 which is contacted with the pushing cavity 82 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the right side of the lifting cavity, a pushing button 42 which extends into the pushing cavity 82 is arranged in the control cavity 41, a second spring 40 is connected between the right end face of the pushing button 42 and the right inner wall of the control cavity 41, a first power block 39 of an external power supply is arranged on the end face of the pushing button 42, a second power block 38 which is connected with a sweeping motor 74 machine is arranged on the right inner wall of the control cavity 41, a sweeping block 66 is arranged on the upper end face of the casing 10, a rack cavity 67 with a rack on the lower inner wall is arranged in the sweeping block 66, a connecting cavity 77 which penetrates through the sweeping block 66 is arranged on the front inner wall of the rack cavity 67, a forward rotation sliding block 76 which can slide left and right is arranged at the left front end of the sweeping block 66, a motor cavity is arranged at the rear end of the sliding block 76, and a sweeping motor 74 which periodically rotates reversely is arranged in the motor cavity, the front end of sliding block 76 is equipped with brush 75, the left side of sliding block 76 is equipped with fixed block 73, be equipped with the reset chamber 70 that the opening is right on the right terminal surface of fixed block 73, reset intracavity 70 is equipped with reset block 69, reset block 69 left end is connected with the one end of first rope 71, reset block 69 the left end face with be connected with third spring 72 between the left inner wall of reset chamber 70, the rear end of sweeping motor 74 is connected with and passes connect chamber 77 to stretch into connecting axle 68 in rack chamber 67, the rear end of connecting axle 68 be equipped with rack intermeshing's the sweeping gear 78 under rack chamber 67.
Beneficially, the transmission mechanism 110 includes a transmission motor 37 located on the upper inner wall of the transmission cavity 12, a first transmission shaft 35 is rotatably disposed at the lower end of the transmission motor 37, a first belt pulley 36 is disposed at the upper end of the first transmission shaft 35, a first gear 109 is disposed at the lower side of the first transmission shaft 35 in a friction connection manner, a groove 107 is disposed on the lower end surface of the first gear 109, a clamping block cavity 104 with an upward opening is disposed on the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity 12, a clamping block 106 is disposed in the clamping block cavity 104, an end of a second rope 15 is connected to the lower end surface of the clamping block 106, a fourth spring 105 is connected between the lower end surface of the clamping block 106 and the lower inner wall of the clamping block cavity 104, a second transmission shaft 25 extending into the cleaning cavity 20 is disposed on the right side of the first transmission shaft 35, a second gear 108 engaged with the first gear 109 is disposed on the second transmission shaft, a third transmission shaft 94 is arranged on the left side of the first transmission shaft 35, a second belt pulley 86 is arranged on the third transmission shaft 94, the second belt pulley 86 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 36 through a belt, a third gear 89 is arranged at the lower end of the third transmission shaft in spline connection, an annular cavity 91 with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end surface of the third gear 89, a first slider 93 and a second slider 95 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the annular cavity 91, one end of a third rope 32 is arranged on the lower end surface of the first slider 93, the other end of the first rope 71 is connected onto the lower end surface of the second slider 95, a fifth spring 88 is connected between the upper end surface of the third gear 89 and the lower end surface of the second belt pulley 86, a fourth gear 96 is arranged on the lower end of the pushing shaft 97 in friction connection, and a fourth transmission shaft 13 is arranged on the left side of the third transmission shaft 94, frictional connection is equipped with fifth gear 14 on the fourth transmission shaft 13, fourth transmission shaft 13 lower extreme is equipped with carousel 79, be equipped with half slot 81 on the carousel 79, be equipped with on the inner wall under the transmission chamber 12 and stretch into shelves pole 80 in the half slot 81, the lower terminal surface of carousel 79 is connected with the other end of second rope 15 and the one end of fourth rope 16, the rear side of third transmission shaft 94 is equipped with fifth transmission shaft 87, fifth transmission shaft 87 lower extreme frictional connection is equipped with sixth gear 90, fifth transmission shaft 87 upper end is equipped with rope wheel 84, have on the rope wheel 84 with the same structure of carousel 79, the right-hand member of rope wheel 86 is connected with the one end of fifth rope 27, the upper end of fifth transmission shaft 87 is equipped with torsion spring 83.
Beneficially, the cleaning mechanism 113 includes a cleaning wheel 21 disposed at the lower end of the second transmission shaft 25, an outlet cavity 19 is disposed on the left inner wall of the cleaning cavity 20, an electric lamp wheel 17 disposed in the outlet cavity 19 is disposed at the lower end of the fourth transmission shaft 13, a street lamp 18 is disposed in the electric lamp wheel 17, an annular brush 24 contacting with the electric lamp wheel 17 is disposed on the upper end surface of the cleaning wheel 21, a water storage cavity 58 is disposed at the rear side of the cleaning cavity 20, a water outlet cavity 57 is disposed between the water storage cavity 58 and the cleaning cavity 20, a water pump 56 is disposed in the water outlet cavity 57, a water outlet fixture block cavity 63 is disposed on the upper side of the water storage cavity, a water outlet fixture block 55 is disposed in the water outlet fixture block cavity 63, the upper end surface of the water outlet fixture block 55 is connected to the other end of the fourth rope 16, a sixth spring 62 is connected between the upper end surface of the water outlet fixture, wash on the right inner wall in chamber 20 with go out water chamber 57 to the play water shower nozzle 54 of contact, the rear side up end of casing 10 is equipped with first annular piece 61, first annular piece 61 downside be equipped with water storage chamber 58 interconnect's intake antrum 59, be equipped with filtration membrane 60 in the intake antrum 59, the casing 10 lower extreme is equipped with lamp pole 23, wash and be equipped with on the chamber 20 lower inner wall and pass the drainage chamber 22 of casing 10 and lamp pole 23.
Beneficially, the rain and rain measuring mechanism 112 includes a rain measuring plate 52 located in the rain measuring cavity 64, a seventh spring 53 is connected between the lower end surface of the rain measuring plate 52 and the lower inner wall of the rain measuring cavity 64, the lower end surface of the rain measuring plate 52 is connected with one end of a sixth rope 31, the upper end surface of the casing 10 is provided with a second annular block 65 surrounding the rain measuring cavity 64, a lifting rod 30 is arranged between the upper and lower inner walls on the right side of the transmission cavity 12, a lifting plate 34 capable of lifting is connected to the lifting rod 30 through a spline, the lower end surface of the lifting plate 34 is connected with the other end of the sixth rope 31, the lower end surface of the lifting plate 34 is connected with the other end of a third rope 32, an eighth spring 33 is arranged between the lower end surface of the lifting plate 34 and the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity 12, a rain and rain keeping cavity 26 with a right opening is arranged on the right end surface of the casing 10, a rain keeping plate 29 is arranged, the rain sheltering plate 29 is connected with the other end of a fifth rope 27 on the left end face thereof, a ninth spring 28 is arranged between the left end face of the rain sheltering plate 29 and the left inner wall of the rain sheltering chamber 26, and a water outlet 51 is arranged on the rear inner wall of the rain measuring chamber 64.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: 1: when dust is accumulated on the street lamp and needs to be cleaned, the transmission motor 37 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 35 to rotate, the first belt pulley 36 is driven to rotate, the second belt pulley 86 is driven to rotate, the third transmission shaft 94 is driven to rotate, the third gear 89, the fifth gear 14 and the fourth transmission shaft 13 are driven to rotate, the lamp wheel 17 is driven to rotate, the fourth transmission shaft 13 rotates to drive the rotary disc 79 to rotate, the stop lever 80 blocks the rotary disc 79 after half of rotation, the fourth transmission shaft 13 stops rotating, the second rope 15 and the fourth rope 16 are stretched, the second rope 15 is stretched, the fixture block 106 moves downwards, the first gear 109 is free from limitation, the first transmission shaft 35 drives the first gear 109 to rotate, the second gear 108 rotates, the second transmission shaft 25 rotates, the cleaning wheel 21 and the annular brush 24 rotate, the street lamp is cleaned, the fourth rope 16 is stretched, the effluent fixture block 55 moves upwards, the water is discharged from the water outlet cavity 58 through the water outlet cavity 57 under the action of the water pump 56, and finally is sprayed out from the water outlet nozzle 54 to assist cleaning, then the water flows out from the water outlet cavity 22, after cleaning is completed, the transmission motor 37 is reversed to drive the first transmission shaft 35, the first belt pulley 36, the second belt pulley 86, the third transmission shaft 94, the third gear 89, the fifth gear 14, the fourth transmission shaft 13, the electric lamp wheel 17 and the rotating disc 79 to be reversed and reset, after half a circle of rotation, the gear lever 80 abuts against the rotating disc 79 to stop rotating and reset, the second rope 15 and the fourth rope 16 are loosened, the clamping block 106 moves upwards to rub against the first gear 109, when the groove 107 moves to the upper side of the clamping block 106, the clamping block 106 enters the groove 107 to reset, the first gear 109 stops rotating, the second gear 108, the second rotating shaft 25, the cleaning wheel 21 and the annular brush 24 stop rotating and reset, the fourth rope 16 is loosened, and the water outlet fixture block 55 moves downwards to be reset; 2: in rainy and snowy weather, rain and snow fall into the first annular block 61, finally rainwater enters the water storage cavity through the water inlet cavity 59 by the filtering membrane 60 to be utilized, the rain and snow fall onto the second annular block 65 and then fall onto the rain measuring plate 52, the rain measuring plate 52 falls down to release the sixth rope 31, the lifting plate 34 rises to lift the third rope 32, the third rope 32 is stretched by the third gear 89 to move downwards to be meshed with the sixth gear 90 and the fourth gear 96, the third gear 89 rotates to drive the sixth gear 90 to rotate to drive the fifth transmission shaft 87 and the rope winding wheel 84 to rotate, the rope winding wheel 84 is blocked by the blocking rod 102 to stop rotating after half a circle of rotation, the originally stretched fifth rope 27 is released, the rain sheltering plate 29 moves rightwards to shelter from rain for pedestrians, the third gear 89 rotates to drive the fourth gear 96 to rotate, the pushing shaft 97 and the pushing gear 98 are driven to rotate to drive the pushing rack 99 to move rightwards to drive the pushing block 100, the pushing plate 44 moves rightwards to drive the connecting seat 45 and the first connecting lug 46 to move rightwards and drive the connecting plate 49 and the second connecting lug 47 to move, the solar panel 48 is put down, when the pushing plate 44 moves to the rightmost side, the pushing button 42 is pushed to move rightwards, the first power supply block 39 and the second power supply block 38 are in mutual contact with the sweeping motor 74 to be electrified and periodically rotate forwards and backwards to drive the connecting shaft 68 and the sweeping gear 78 to periodically rotate forwards and backwards, so that the sliding block 76 moves leftwards and rightwards to drive the hairbrush 75 to move leftwards and rightwards to scrub the solar panel 48, and when the sliding block 76 moves rightwards, the resetting block 69 moves rightwards to drive the first rope 71 to be stretched; 3: after the rain and snow are stopped, the rain and snow flow out of the rain measuring plate 52 through the water outlet 51, the sixth rope 31 is tensioned, the lifting plate 34 descends, the third rope 32 is loosened, when the slide block 76 moves to the leftmost end to be reset, the reset block 69 moves leftwards, the first rope 71 is loosened, the third gear 89 moves upwards to be disengaged from the sixth gear 90 and the fourth gear 96, the fifth transmission shaft 87 rotates to be reset under the action of the torsion spring 83, the fifth rope 27 is stretched to be reset by the rain avoiding plate 29 to move leftwards, the push plate 44 moves leftwards under the action of the first spring 11 to lift the solar panel 48, the push button 42 moves leftwards under the action of the second spring 40, the first power supply block 39 is reset without being contacted with the second power supply block 38, and the sweeping motor 74 stops moving at the initial position.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional solar street lamp, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the middle part of the shell is provided with a transmission cavity, the transmission cavity is internally provided with a transmission mechanism, the upper side of the transmission cavity is provided with a pushing cavity, the pushing cavity is internally provided with a solar panel washing mechanism, the upper end surface of the front side of the shell is provided with a rain measuring cavity, the rain measuring cavity is internally provided with a rain measuring and sheltering mechanism, the lower side of the transmission cavity is provided with a cleaning cavity, the cleaning cavity is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism, the solar panel washing mechanism comprises a pushing plate positioned in the pushing cavity, the front end surface of the pushing plate is provided with a pushing block, the lower end surface of the pushing block is provided with a gear cavity with a downward opening, the front inner wall of the gear cavity is provided with a pushing rack, the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity is provided with a pushing shaft extending into the pushing cavity, the upper end of the pushing shaft is provided with a pushing gear meshed with the pushing rack, and a first spring is connected, the solar energy water heater is characterized in that a lifting cavity is arranged on the upper side of the pushing cavity, a connecting seat located in the lifting cavity is arranged on the upper end face of the pushing plate, a first connecting lug is arranged on the upper end of the connecting seat, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting lug, a second connecting lug is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, a solar panel is arranged on the upper end face of the second connecting lug, a fixed shaft is arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left side of the lifting cavity, the left end of the solar panel is connected to the fixed shaft, a film storage cavity is arranged on the right inner wall of the upper end of the lifting cavity, a rain-shielding film is connected between the lower inner wall of the film storage cavity and the upper inner wall of the right side of the solar panel, a control cavity which is in contact with the pushing cavity is arranged on the lower inner wall of the, the cleaning machine is characterized in that a first power supply block of an external power supply is arranged on the end face of the push button, a second power supply block connected with a cleaning motor is arranged on the right inner wall of the control cavity, a cleaning block is arranged on the upper end face of the casing, a rack cavity with a rack on the lower inner wall is arranged in the cleaning block, a connecting cavity penetrating through the cleaning block is arranged on the front inner wall of the rack cavity, a sliding block capable of sliding left and right is arranged at the left front end of the cleaning block, a motor cavity is arranged at the rear end of the sliding block, the cleaning motor capable of periodically rotating forwards and periodically rotating backwards is arranged in the motor cavity, a hairbrush is arranged at the front end of the sliding block, a fixed block is arranged on the left side of the sliding block, a reset cavity with a right opening is arranged on the right end face of the fixed block, a reset block is arranged in the reset cavity, the left end of the reset block is connected with one end of a first rope, and a, the rear end of the sweeping motor is connected with a connecting shaft which penetrates through the connecting cavity and extends into the rack cavity, and a sweeping gear which is meshed with a rack at the lower end of the rack cavity is arranged at the rear end of the connecting shaft;
the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor positioned on the upper inner wall of the transmission cavity, the lower end of the transmission motor is rotatably provided with a first transmission shaft, the upper end of the first transmission shaft is provided with a first belt pulley, the lower side of the first transmission shaft is provided with a first gear in a friction connection manner, the lower end face of the first gear is provided with a groove, the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity is provided with a fixture block cavity with an upward opening, a fixture block is arranged in the fixture block cavity, the lower end face of the fixture block is connected with one end of a second rope, a fourth spring is connected between the lower end face of the fixture block and the lower inner wall of the fixture block cavity, the right side of the first transmission shaft is provided with a second transmission shaft extending into the cleaning cavity, the second transmission shaft is provided with a second gear meshed with the first gear, the left side of the first transmission shaft is provided with a third transmission shaft, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt in a transmission way, a third gear is arranged at the lower end of the third transmission shaft in a spline connection way, an annular cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end face of the third gear, a first slider and a second slider are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the annular cavity, one end of a third rope is arranged on the lower end face of the first slider, the other end of the first rope is connected onto the lower end face of the second slider, a fifth spring is connected between the upper end face of the third gear and the lower end face of the second belt pulley, a fourth gear is arranged at the lower end of the pushing shaft in a friction connection way, a fourth transmission shaft is arranged at the left side of the third transmission shaft, a fifth gear is arranged on the fourth transmission shaft in a friction connection way, a turntable is arranged at the lower end of the fourth transmission shaft, a semicircular groove is arranged on the turntable, and a stop rod extending into, the lower end face of the rotary table is connected with the other end of a second rope and one end of a fourth rope, a fifth transmission shaft is arranged on the rear side of the third transmission shaft, a sixth gear is arranged at the lower end of the fifth transmission shaft in a friction connection mode, a rope winding wheel is arranged at the upper end of the fifth transmission shaft, the rope winding wheel is provided with a structure identical to that of the rotary table, the right end of the rope winding wheel is connected with one end of the fifth rope, and a torsion spring is arranged at the upper end of the fifth transmission shaft;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning wheel arranged at the lower end of the second transmission shaft, an outlet cavity is arranged on the left inner wall of the cleaning cavity, an electric lamp wheel positioned in the outlet cavity is arranged at the lower end of the fourth transmission shaft, a street lamp is arranged in the electric lamp wheel, an annular brush contacted with the electric lamp wheel is arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning wheel, a water storage cavity is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning cavity, a water outlet cavity is arranged between the water storage cavity and the cleaning cavity, a water pump is arranged in the water outlet cavity, a water outlet fixture block cavity is arranged at the upper side of the water storage cavity, a water outlet fixture block is arranged in the water outlet fixture block cavity, the upper end surface of the water outlet fixture block is connected with the other end of a fourth rope, a sixth spring is connected between the upper end surface of the water outlet fixture block and the upper inner wall of the water outlet fixture block cavity, a water outlet nozzle contacted with the water outlet cavity is arranged on the, a water inlet cavity connected with the water storage cavity is formed in the lower side of the first annular block, a filtering membrane is arranged in the water inlet cavity, a lamp post is arranged at the lower end of the casing, and a drainage cavity penetrating through the casing and the lamp post is formed in the lower inner wall of the cleaning cavity;
the rain and rain measuring mechanism comprises a rain measuring plate positioned in the rain measuring cavity, a seventh spring is connected between the lower end surface of the rain measuring plate and the lower inner wall of the rain measuring cavity, the lower end surface of the rain measuring plate is connected with one end of a sixth rope, the upper end surface of the casing is provided with a second annular block surrounding the rain measuring cavity, a lifting rod is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the right side of the transmission cavity, the lifting rod is connected with a lifting plate capable of lifting through a spline, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is connected with the other end of the sixth rope, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is connected with the other end of a third rope, an eighth spring is arranged between the lower end surface of the lifting plate and the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity, a rain sheltering cavity with a right opening is arranged on the right end surface of the casing, a rain sheltering plate is arranged in the rain sheltering cavity, and the left end surface, and a ninth spring is arranged between the left end surface of the rain shelter plate and the left inner wall of the rain shelter cavity, and a water outlet is formed in the rear inner wall of the rain measurement cavity.
CN202011160857.1A 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Multifunctional solar street lamp Active CN112178568B (en)

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CN202011160857.1A CN112178568B (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Multifunctional solar street lamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011160857.1A CN112178568B (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Multifunctional solar street lamp

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110026060A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-15 토목코리아 주식회사 Stone lantern using sun light
CN108644726A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-12 叶伟然 Multifunctional solar energy streetlight
WO2020062511A1 (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-02 江苏信泰照明科技有限公司 Solar street light having structure for accommodating awning
CN111594795A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-28 建德林欣新能源科技有限公司 Solar street lamp with air quality detection function
CN211385896U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-09-01 江苏纳百光伏科技有限公司 Solar cell module with clean function
CN111780041A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-10-16 郑州峻斯电子科技有限公司 Can follow sun pivoted LED street lamp

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111608042A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-01 绍兴夏鸥科技有限公司 Pavement drainage system capable of being automatically opened and closed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110026060A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-15 토목코리아 주식회사 Stone lantern using sun light
CN108644726A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-12 叶伟然 Multifunctional solar energy streetlight
WO2020062511A1 (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-02 江苏信泰照明科技有限公司 Solar street light having structure for accommodating awning
CN211385896U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-09-01 江苏纳百光伏科技有限公司 Solar cell module with clean function
CN111594795A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-28 建德林欣新能源科技有限公司 Solar street lamp with air quality detection function
CN111780041A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-10-16 郑州峻斯电子科技有限公司 Can follow sun pivoted LED street lamp

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