CN112177333A

CN112177333A - Intelligent building equipment prevents sinking device

Info

Publication number: CN112177333A
Application number: CN202011144142.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王燕; 刘恩超
Original assignee: Qilu Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Qilu Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-23
Also published as: CN112177333B

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent anti-sinking device for construction equipment, which comprises a storage box, a moving wheel, a first threaded hole plate, a first speed reducer, a storage cylinder, a first motor, a sealing cover, a second threaded hole plate, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a driving switch, an installation cabinet, a storage battery, a pushing handle, a damping anti-sinking plate frame structure, a movable inserting frame structure, a waterproof storage box structure and a road roller supporting cylinder structure, wherein the moving wheel is respectively welded at the front part and the rear part of the left side of the lower part of the storage box; the first threaded hole plate is welded on the left side of the lower part of the containing box; the first reducer bolt is arranged in the middle of the front part of the containing box; the containing cylinder is axially connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the containing box. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of shock attenuation anti-trap grillage structure, use, be convenient for make a plurality of support box and layer board lay subaerially, then place the layer board with architectural equipment thereupon on, and then played the function of preventing sinking to architectural equipment.

Description

Intelligent building equipment prevents sinking device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of sinking prevention of construction equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent sinking prevention device for the construction equipment.

Background

In the daily use of construction equipment, on the one hand, due to the varying topography and road conditions of the construction site, and on the other hand, during the dosing of the construction material, such as concrete, cement, etc., and during the driving by the pile driver, a portion of the water flows towards the ground, which results in a very easy formation of a muddy zone around the construction site, which hinders the movement and transport of the movable construction equipment, so that the above-mentioned problems are prevented by the anti-trap device, and the construction is better performed.

However, the existing anti-sinking device for construction equipment has the problems that the pressure is not convenient to reduce and prevent sinking, the size is not convenient to adjust for use, and the anti-sinking device does not have the waterproof function and the road pressing function.

Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an intelligent anti-sinking device for construction equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an intelligent anti-sinking device for construction equipment, which aims to solve the problems that the existing anti-sinking device for construction equipment is inconvenient to decompress and prevent sinking, is inconvenient to adjust the size for use, does not have a waterproof function and a road pressing function. An intelligent anti-sinking device for construction equipment comprises a storage box, a moving wheel, a first threaded hole plate, a first speed reducer, a storage cylinder, a first motor, a sealing cover, a second threaded hole plate, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a driving switch, an installation cabinet, a storage battery, a pushing handle, a damping anti-sinking plate frame structure, a movable inserting frame structure, a waterproof storage box structure and a road pressing support cylinder structure, wherein the moving wheel is welded at the front part and the rear part of the left side of the lower part of the storage box respectively; the first threaded hole plate is welded on the left side of the lower part of the containing box; the first reducer bolt is arranged in the middle of the front part of the containing box; the containing cylinder is axially connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the containing box; the first motor bolt is arranged on the right side of the first speed reducer; the sealing cover hinge is arranged at the left upper part of the containing box; the second threaded hole plate is welded at the lower part of the left side of the sealing cover; the PLC bolt is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the containing box, and a driving switch is embedded at the right side of the containing box; the mounting cabinet is mounted at the upper end of the containing box through bolts, and a storage battery is embedded in the mounting cabinet; the pushing handle is welded on the right side of the upper part of the containing box and arranged on the outer side of the mounting cabinet; the shock absorption and anti-trap plate frame structure is arranged on the movable inserting frame structure; the movable inserting frame structure is arranged on the containing barrel; the waterproof containing box structure is arranged on the upper left side inside the containing box; the road roller supporting cylinder structure is arranged at the right lower part of the containing box; the damping and anti-trap plate frame structure comprises a supporting box, a limiting plate frame, a supporting plate, a limiting edge, a pressure reducing pad, a reinforcing block, a damping spring and a supporting block, wherein the limiting plate frame is welded at the lower part of the supporting plate and inserted into the supporting box; the limiting edge is welded on the periphery of the upper part of the inner wall of the supporting box; the pressure reducing pads are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side in the supporting box, and reinforcing blocks are embedded in the pressure reducing pads; the damping spring is welded between the lower part of the inner wall of the support box and the lower part of the limiting plate frame; the supporting block is integrally arranged at the lower part of the supporting box.

Preferably, the movable penetration frame structure comprises a connecting pipe, a connecting steel wire rope, a positioning plate, a sleeve plate, a fastening screw, a rotating rod and a lower pressing plate, wherein the sleeve plate is welded on the front surface and the rear surface of the positioning plate respectively, and the connecting steel wire rope is inserted in the sleeve plate; the fastening screw is in threaded connection with the upper part of the sleeve plate; the rotating rod is welded at the upper end of the fastening screw rod; the lower pressing plate is movably embedded at the lower part of the fastening screw rod.

Preferably, the waterproof containing box structure comprises a protection box, a winding drum, a second speed reducer, a second motor and a waterproof pad, wherein the winding drum is connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the protection box in a shaft mode; the second speed reducer bolt is arranged at the front part of the protection box; the second motor bolt is arranged on the right side of the second speed reducer; the waterproof pad is embedded in the outer wall of the winding drum.

Preferably, the road pressing supporting cylinder structure comprises a connecting seat, side supporting plates, a reinforcing rod, a supporting bearing and a road pressing cylinder, wherein the side supporting plates are respectively welded at the front part and the rear part of the right side of the lower part of the connecting seat, and the left side of the connecting seat is welded with the reinforcing rod; the support bearing is embedded in the lower side of the inner part of the side support plate.

Preferably, the support box adopts a stainless steel box, the outer wall of the support box is wrapped with a rubber pad, the support plate on the upper part of the support box adopts a stainless steel plate, and the outer wall of the support plate is wrapped with the rubber pad.

Preferably, the limiting plate frame is T-shaped and inserted into the supporting box, and the limiting plate frame corresponds to the limiting edge.

Preferably, the reinforcing block in the pressure reducing pad is a steel block, and a damping spring is arranged between the pressure reducing pad and the pressure reducing pad.

Preferably, the right side of the connecting steel wire rope is welded on the outer wall of the storage barrel, the front part of the storage barrel is in key connection with the first speed reducer, and the first speed reducer is in key connection with the first motor.

Preferably, the connecting pipes are respectively installed at the front part and the rear part of the supporting box through bolts, and connecting steel wire ropes are inserted in the connecting pipes.

Preferably, the positioning plate is a steel plate and is arranged on the left side of the supporting box.

Preferably, the sleeve plate is U-shaped, and a lower pressing plate in the sleeve plate is in contact with the connecting steel wire rope.

Preferably, the waterproof pad adopts the rubber pad, the waterproof pad set up in the guard box of containing box, the left upper portion of guard box welding at the containing box inner wall.

Preferably, the front part of the winding drum is in key connection with a second speed reducer, and the second speed reducer is in key connection with an output shaft of a second motor.

Preferably, the road roller is axially connected in the supporting bearing and arranged at the right lower part of the storage box.

Preferably, the side supporting plates are respectively connected with the storage box through connecting seats and reinforcing rods, and the connecting seats and the reinforcing rods are respectively welded at the lower right part of the storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the support box is a stainless steel box, the rubber pad is wrapped on the outer wall of the support box, the support plate on the upper part of the support box is a stainless steel plate, and the rubber pad is wrapped on the outer wall of the support plate, so that a plurality of support boxes and support plates can be conveniently laid on the ground when the support box is used, and then the construction equipment is placed on the support plate, thereby having the function of preventing sinking of the construction equipment.

2. In the invention, the limiting plate frame is T-shaped and is inserted into the supporting box, and the limiting plate frame corresponds to the limiting edge, so that the limiting plate frame is prevented from being easily separated from the supporting box, and the use is prevented from being influenced.

3. According to the invention, the reinforcing block in the pressure reducing pad is a steel block, and the damping spring is arranged between the pressure reducing pad and the pressure reducing pad, so that when the pressure reducing pad is used, the pressure reducing pad is matched with the supporting plate to play a role in resisting pressure and damping, thereby increasing the protection effect.

4. According to the invention, the right side of the connecting steel wire rope is welded on the outer wall of the containing barrel, the front part of the containing barrel is in key connection with the first speed reducer, the first speed reducer is in key connection with the first motor, and the containing barrel can be driven to rotate after the first motor is started, so that the connecting steel wire rope and the supporting box are contained in the containing barrel in the containing box.

5. In the invention, the connecting pipes are respectively installed at the front part and the rear part of the supporting box by bolts, and the connecting steel wire ropes are inserted in the connecting pipes, so that the connecting steel wire ropes are conveniently connected with a plurality of supporting boxes in series when in use, thereby ensuring that the supporting boxes with different numbers are suitable for building equipment with different sizes.

6. According to the invention, the positioning plate is made of steel plates, is arranged on the left side of the support boxes, and can limit the support boxes to move through the positioning plate when different numbers of support boxes are installed, so that the influence on the use of the support boxes due to the fact that the plurality of support boxes are too loose is avoided.

7. In the invention, the sleeve plate is U-shaped, and the lower pressure plate in the sleeve plate is in contact with the connecting steel wire rope, so that the steel wire rope is conveniently connected to a fixed place, and the positioning plate is movably connected with the steel wire rope and used.

8. According to the invention, the waterproof pad is a rubber pad and is arranged in the protective box of the containing box, the protective box is welded at the left upper part of the inner wall of the containing box, so that the waterproof pad is convenient to contain in the protective box for storage, and meanwhile, the waterproof pad can be laid on the supporting plate, so that when the waterproof pad is used, most of falling water on the construction equipment can be intercepted by the waterproof pad, and the problem that the construction equipment falls on the ground and falls down is avoided.

9. According to the invention, the front part of the winding drum is in key connection with the second speed reducer, the second speed reducer is in key connection with the output shaft of the second motor, the winding drum can rotate after the second motor is started, and the waterproof pad of the winding drum is stored for protection.

10. In the invention, the road pressing drum is axially connected in the supporting bearing and arranged at the right lower part of the storage box, so that the road pressing drum can play a role of pressing a road when in use, thereby increasing the functionality.

11. In the invention, the side supporting plates are respectively connected with the containing box through the connecting seats and the reinforcing rods, and the connecting seats and the reinforcing rods are respectively welded at the right lower part of the containing box, so that the side supporting plates can be conveniently matched with the road roller for supporting and using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing and anti-trap plate frame structure of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable insertion frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the waterproof storage box structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a road rolling support cylinder structure of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the electrical wiring of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a storage box; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a first threaded orifice plate; 4. a first decelerator; 5. a storage cylinder; 6. a first motor; 7. a sealing cover; 8. a second threaded orifice plate; 9. a PLC; 10. a drive switch; 11. installing a cabinet; 12. a storage battery; 13. pushing the handle; 14. the shock absorption and anti-trap plate frame structure; 141. a support box; 142. a limiting plate frame; 143. a support plate; 144. a limiting edge; 145. a pressure reducing pad; 146. a reinforcing block; 147. a damping spring; 148. a support block; 15. a movable insertion frame structure; 151. a connecting pipe; 152. connecting a steel wire rope; 153. positioning a plate; 154. sheathing; 155. fastening a screw rod; 156. rotating the rod; 157. a lower pressing plate; 16. a waterproof storage box structure; 161. a protection box; 162. a winding drum; 163. a second decelerator; 164. a second motor; 165. a waterproof pad; 17. a road roller support cylinder structure; 171. a connecting seat; 172. side supporting plates; 173. a reinforcing rod; 174. a support bearing; 175. road roller.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 2, an intelligent anti-sinking device for construction equipment comprises a storage box 1, a moving wheel 2, a first threaded hole plate 3, a first speed reducer 4, a storage cylinder 5, a first motor 6, a sealing cover 7, a second threaded hole plate 8, a PLC9, a driving switch 10, a mounting cabinet 11, a storage battery 12, a pushing handle 13, a shock-absorbing anti-sinking plate frame structure 14, a movable insertion frame structure 15, a waterproof storage box structure 16 and a road-pressing support cylinder structure 17, wherein the moving wheel 2 is respectively welded at the front part and the rear part of the left side of the lower part of the storage box 1; the first threaded hole plate 3 is welded on the left side of the lower part of the containing box 1; the first speed reducer 4 is mounted in the middle of the front part of the containing box 1 through bolts; the containing cylinder 5 is axially connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the containing box 1; the first motor 6 is mounted on the right side of the first speed reducer 4 through bolts; the sealing cover 7 is hinged and arranged at the left upper part of the containing box 1; the second threaded hole plate 8 is welded at the lower part of the left side of the sealing cover 7; the PLC9 bolt is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the containing box 1, and a driving switch 10 is embedded at the right side; the mounting cabinet 11 is mounted at the upper end of the containing box 1 through bolts, and a storage battery 12 is embedded in the mounting cabinet; the pushing handle 13 is welded on the right side of the upper part of the containing box 1 and is arranged on the outer side of the mounting cabinet 11; the shock-absorbing and anti-trap plate frame structure 14 is arranged on the movable inserting frame structure 15; the movable inserting frame structure 15 is arranged on the containing barrel 5; the waterproof containing box structure 16 is arranged at the upper left side in the containing box 1; the road rolling supporting cylinder structure 17 is arranged at the right lower part of the containing box 1; the shock-absorbing and anti-trap plate frame structure 14 comprises a supporting box 141, a limiting plate frame 142, a supporting plate 143, a limiting edge 144, a pressure-reducing pad 145, a reinforcing block 146, a shock-absorbing spring 147 and a supporting block 148, wherein the limiting plate frame 142 is welded at the lower part of the supporting plate 143 and is inserted into the supporting box 141; the limiting edge 144 is welded on the periphery of the upper part of the inner wall of the supporting box 141; the pressure reducing pads 145 are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side inside the supporting box 141, and reinforcing blocks 146 are embedded in the pressure reducing pads 145; the damping spring 147 is welded between the lower part of the inner wall of the support box 141 and the lower part of the limiting plate frame 142; the supporting block 148 is integrally disposed at the lower portion of the supporting box 141.

As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the movable insertion frame structure 15 includes a connecting pipe 151, a connecting wire rope 152, a positioning plate 153, a sleeve plate 154, a fastening screw 155, a rotating rod 156 and a lower pressing plate 157, the sleeve plates 154 are respectively welded on the front and rear surfaces of the positioning plate 153, and the connecting wire rope 152 is inserted into the sleeve plates 154; the fastening screw 155 is in threaded connection with the upper part of the sleeve plate 154; the rotating rod 156 is welded at the upper end of the fastening screw 155; the lower pressing plate 157 is movably embedded at the lower part of the fastening screw 155.

As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the waterproof storage box structure 16 includes a protection box 161, a winding drum 162, a second speed reducer 163, a second motor 164 and a waterproof pad 165, wherein the winding drum 162 is coupled to a middle portion of an inner wall of the protection box 161; the second reducer 163 is mounted at the front part of the protection box 161 through bolts; the second motor 164 is bolted on the right side of the second reducer 163; the waterproof pad 165 is embedded in the outer wall of the winding drum 162.

As shown in fig. 5, in the above embodiment, specifically, the road leveling support cylinder structure 17 includes a connecting seat 171, side support plates 172, a reinforcing rod 173, a support bearing 174 and a road leveling cylinder 175, where the side support plates 172 are respectively welded to the front and rear parts of the right side of the lower part of the connecting seat 171, and the left side is welded to the reinforcing rod 173; the support bearing 174 is embedded in the lower side of the inside of the side support plate 172.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the supporting box 141 is a stainless steel box, the outer wall of the supporting box 141 is wrapped with a rubber pad, the supporting plate 143 on the supporting box 141 is a stainless steel plate, and the outer wall of the supporting plate 143 is wrapped with a rubber pad, so that in use, the supporting boxes 141 and the supporting plate 143 are conveniently laid on the ground, and then the construction equipment is placed on the supporting plate 143, thereby playing a role of preventing sinking for the construction equipment.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the limiting plate frame 142 is T-shaped and is inserted into the supporting box 141, and the limiting plate frame 142 corresponds to the limiting edge 144, so that the limiting plate frame 142 is prevented from being easily separated from the supporting box 141, thereby preventing the influence on use.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the reinforcing block 146 inside the pressure reducing pad 145 is a steel block, and the damping spring 147 is disposed between the pressure reducing pad 145 and the pressure reducing pad 145, so that when in use, the supporting plate 143 is matched to perform the functions of pressure resistance and shock absorption, thereby increasing the protection effect.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the right side of the connecting wire rope 152 is welded on the outer wall of the storage barrel 5, the front portion of the storage barrel 5 is in key connection with the first speed reducer 4, the first speed reducer 4 is in key connection with the first motor 6, and the storage barrel 5 can be driven to rotate after the first motor 6 is started, so that the connecting wire rope 152 and the supporting box 141 are stored in the storage barrel 5 in the storage box 1.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the connection pipes 151 are respectively bolted to the front and rear parts of the support boxes 141, and the connection steel cables 152 are inserted into the connection pipes 151, so that when in use, the connection steel cables 152 are conveniently connected in series with a plurality of support boxes 141, and thus, the support boxes 141 with different numbers are suitable for the building equipment with different sizes.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the positioning plate 153 is made of a steel plate, the positioning plate 153 is disposed on the left side of the supporting boxes 141, and when different numbers of supporting boxes 141 are installed, the supporting boxes 141 can be limited by the positioning plate 153 to move, so that the influence on the use of the supporting boxes 141 due to too loose of the supporting boxes is avoided.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the sleeve plate 154 is U-shaped, and the lower pressing plate 157 in the sleeve plate 154 is in contact with the connecting steel cable 152, so as to fix the connecting steel cable 152, so that the positioning plate 153 is movable on the upper connecting steel cable 152 for use.

In the above embodiment, it is specific, the waterproof pad 165 adopt the rubber pad, the waterproof pad 165 set up in the guard box 161 of containing box 1, the left upper portion of guard box 161 welding at the containing box 1 inner wall, be convenient for make the waterproof pad 165 accomodate in the guard box 161 and store, also can make the waterproof pad 165 lay on the layer board 143 simultaneously, and then the water of the whereabouts on the construction equipment when using, can intercept most through the waterproof pad 165 to avoid falling into subaerial, thereby make the construction equipment appear the problem of sinking.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the front portion of the winding drum 162 is keyed to the second speed reducer 163, the second speed reducer 163 is keyed to the output shaft of the second motor 164, and the winding drum 162 is rotated and the waterproof pad 165 is stored for protection when the second motor 164 is started.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the road rolling cylinder 175 is coupled in the support bearing 174 and disposed at the lower right portion of the storage box 1, so that when in use, the road rolling cylinder 175 can perform a road rolling function, thereby increasing functionality.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the side supporting plates 172 are respectively connected to the storage box 1 through the connecting seats 171 and the reinforcing rods 173, and the connecting seats 171 and the reinforcing rods 173 are respectively welded to the lower right portion of the storage box 1, so as to be conveniently used in combination with the road roller 175 for supporting.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the first motor 6 is a motor of model 110BYG 350D.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the PLC9 is a PLC of model FX 2N-48.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the second motor 164 is an ESA-10S motor.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the driving switch 10 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the PLC9, the first motor 6 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC9, and the second motor 164 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC 9.

Principle of operation

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the waterproof device is used, the containing box 1 can move through the first threaded hole plate 3 and the road pressing cylinder 175 by pushing the handle 13 and reaches a proper position, then the bolts in the first threaded hole plate 3 and the second threaded hole plate 8 are loosened, simultaneously the sealing cover 7 is turned over, after the completion, the connecting steel wire rope 152 is pulled and the supporting box 141 and the supporting plate 143 are matched to be separated from the containing cylinder 5 in the containing box 1, after the separation, the supporting box 141 and the supporting block 148 are laid at proper positions, after the initial laying, the waterproof pad 165 is pulled to be separated from the winding cylinder 162 and then laid on the supporting plate 143, after the completion, the construction equipment can be placed on the supporting plate 143 and the waterproof pad 165, when the waterproof device is used, the functions of preventing sinking and resisting pressure can be achieved through the supporting box 141, the pressure reducing pad 145 and the damping spring 147, and meanwhile, a large amount of water can be prevented from falling from the construction equipment to the ground through the, in the use, promote push handle 13 and can make road roller 175 move on ground and carry out the work of road roller, after accomplishing the work, start first motor 6 and second motor 164 respectively and can drive storage cylinder 5 and winding cylinder 162 rotation respectively to make on connecting wire rope 152 and supporting box 141 accomodate back storage cylinder 5 in containing box 1, make waterproof pad 165 accomodate back winding cylinder 162 on, can accomplish like this and accomodate and deposit.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The intelligent anti-sinking device for the construction equipment is characterized by comprising a storage box (1), a moving wheel (2), a first threaded hole plate (3), a first speed reducer (4), a storage barrel (5), a first motor (6), a sealing cover (7), a second threaded hole plate (8), a PLC (9), a driving switch (10), a mounting cabinet (11), a storage battery (12), a push handle (13), a damping anti-sinking plate frame structure (14), a movable penetrating and inserting frame structure (15), a waterproof storage box structure (16) and a road pressing support barrel structure (17), wherein the moving wheel (2) is welded to the front part and the rear part of the left side of the lower part of the storage box (1) respectively; the first threaded hole plate (3) is welded on the left side of the lower part of the containing box (1); the first speed reducer (4) is mounted in the middle of the front part of the containing box (1) through bolts; the containing cylinder (5) is coupled to the middle part of the inner wall of the containing box (1) in a shaft way; the first motor (6) is arranged on the right side of the first speed reducer (4) through a bolt; the sealing cover (7) is hinged on the left upper part of the containing box (1); the second threaded hole plate (8) is welded at the lower part of the left side of the sealing cover (7); the PLC (9) is installed on the upper part of the right side of the containing box (1) through a bolt, and a driving switch (10) is embedded on the right side; the mounting cabinet (11) is mounted at the upper end of the storage box (1) through bolts, and a storage battery (12) is embedded in the mounting cabinet; the push handle (13) is welded on the right side of the upper part of the containing box (1) and is arranged on the outer side of the mounting cabinet (11); the shock-absorbing and anti-trap plate frame structure (14) is arranged on the movable inserting frame structure (15); the movable inserting frame structure (15) is arranged on the storage barrel (5); the waterproof containing box structure (16) is arranged at the upper left side inside the containing box (1); the road rolling supporting cylinder structure (17) is arranged at the right lower part of the storage box (1); the shock-absorbing and anti-trap plate frame structure (14) comprises a supporting box (141), a limiting plate frame (142), a supporting plate (143), a limiting edge (144), a pressure-reducing pad (145), a reinforcing block (146), a shock-absorbing spring (147) and a supporting block (148), wherein the limiting plate frame (142) is welded at the lower part of the supporting plate (143) and is inserted into the supporting box (141); the limiting edge (144) is welded on the periphery of the upper part of the inner wall of the supporting box (141); the pressure reducing pads (145) are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side inside the supporting box (141), and reinforcing blocks (146) are embedded in the pressure reducing pads (145); the damping spring (147) is welded between the lower part of the inner wall of the supporting box (141) and the lower part of the limiting plate frame (142); the supporting block (148) is integrally arranged at the lower part of the supporting box (141); the movable insertion frame structure (15) comprises a connecting pipe (151), a connecting steel wire rope (152), a positioning plate (153), a sleeve plate (154), a fastening screw rod (155), a rotating rod (156) and a lower pressing plate (157), wherein the sleeve plate (154) is welded on the front surface and the rear surface of the positioning plate (153) respectively, and the connecting steel wire rope (152) is inserted in the sleeve plate (154); the fastening screw rod (155) is in threaded connection with the upper part of the sleeve plate (154); the rotating rod (156) is welded at the upper end of the fastening screw rod (155); the lower pressing plate (157) is movably embedded at the lower part of the fastening screw rod (155).

2. The intelligent building equipment trap preventing device of claim 1, wherein the waterproof containing box structure (16) comprises a protective box (161), a winding drum (162), a second speed reducer (163), a second motor (164) and a waterproof pad (165), the winding drum (162) is connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the protective box (161) in a shaft mode; the second speed reducer (163) is mounted at the front part of the protection box (161) through bolts; the second motor (164) is mounted on the right side of the second speed reducer (163) through bolts; the waterproof pad (165) is embedded in the outer wall of the winding drum (162).

3. The intelligent building equipment anti-sinking device of claim 1, wherein the roller supporting cylinder structure (17) comprises a connecting seat (171), side supporting plates (172), a reinforcing rod (173), a supporting bearing (174) and a roller cylinder (175), wherein the side supporting plates (172) are respectively welded at the front and rear parts of the right side of the lower part of the connecting seat (171), and the left side of the roller supporting plate is welded with the reinforcing rod (173); the support bearing (174) is embedded at the lower side of the inner part of the side support plate (172).

4. The intelligent building equipment trap preventing device of claim 1, wherein the supporting box (141) is a stainless steel box, the outer wall of the supporting box (141) is wrapped with a rubber pad, the supporting plate (143) on the upper portion of the supporting box (141) is a stainless steel plate, and the outer wall of the supporting plate (143) is wrapped with a rubber pad.

5. The intelligent building equipment trap preventing device of claim 1, wherein the limiting plate frame (142) is arranged in a T shape and inserted into the supporting box (141), and the limiting plate frame (142) corresponds to the limiting edge (144).

6. The intelligent building equipment trap prevention device of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing block (146) inside the pressure reduction pad (145) is a steel block, and a damping spring (147) is arranged between the pressure reduction pad (145) and the pressure reduction pad (145).

7. The intelligent anti-trap device for the construction equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right side of the connecting steel wire rope (152) is welded on the outer wall of the storage barrel (5), the front part of the storage barrel (5) is in key connection with the first speed reducer (4), and the first speed reducer (4) is in key connection with the first motor (6).

8. The intelligent building equipment trap preventing device of claim 1, wherein the connecting pipes (151) are respectively bolted to the front and the rear of the support box (141), and connecting steel cables (152) are inserted into the connecting pipes (151).

9. The intelligent building equipment trap prevention device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the waterproof pad (165) is a rubber pad, the waterproof pad (165) is arranged in a protection box (161) of the storage box (1), and the protection box (161) is welded on the upper left part of the inner wall of the storage box (1).

10. The intelligent building equipment collapse prevention device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the roller (175) is journaled in a support bearing (174) and is arranged at the lower right portion of the storage box (1).