CN112177132A

CN112177132A - Intelligent sewage intercepting and draining device and method based on urban ecosystem road

Info

Publication number: CN112177132A
Application number: CN202011123640.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈文杰
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhuao Ecological Environment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhuao Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-20
Also published as: CN112177132B

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent sewage interception and drainage device and method based on urban ecosystem roads, comprising the following steps: the rainwater impact filter comprises a main body shell, wherein the main body shell comprises a shell, a vertical plate, a side ring, a semicircular groove, a transverse plate, a through opening, a water guide plate and a filtering cover plate, the side ring is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of the shell, the vertical plate is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the filtering cover plate is fixed at one side, located at the top of the shell, of the vertical plate, the water guide plate is fixed below the filtering cover plate inside the shell, and the transverse plate is fixed below the water guide plate inside the shell.

Description

Intelligent sewage intercepting and draining device and method based on urban ecosystem road

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of urban drainage, in particular to an intelligent sewage interception and drainage device and method based on urban ecological system roads.

Background

The ecological system is an important facility of modern cities, and in recent years, the flood condition of the cities brings great loss to the economy, so the ecological drainage system of the cities is important.

The existing urban road drainage device is formed by matching a drainage pool with a filtering cover plate, not only is the filtering effect poor, but also dirt removal at the later stage is troublesome, and great difficulty is brought to workers, and the existing patent CN 108222227B provides a dirt intercepting gutter inlet convenient to clean, and mainly comprises a rainwater tank, an overflow tank arranged outside the rainwater tank and a rainwater grate arranged on the rainwater tank; the upper part of the rainwater tank is provided with a sewage intercepting basket which is in sliding fit with the side wall of the rainwater tank, and the sewage intercepting basket is provided with an automatic sewage intercepting basket ejecting device; and a rainwater filtering device is arranged at the lower part of the rainwater tank. The rainwater inlet sewage intercepting device is convenient for sewage intercepting treatment of a rainwater inlet, can realize recovery, treatment and utilization of rainwater, is time-saving and labor-saving, greatly reduces maintenance workload of the rainwater inlet, improves working efficiency, and simultaneously saves a large amount of water resources.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new intelligent sewage interception and drainage device and method based on urban ecosystem road to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an anti-blocking intelligent sewage interception and drainage device and method based on urban ecosystem roads.

The invention provides an intelligent sewage interception and drainage device based on an urban ecosystem road, which comprises: the water filter comprises a main body shell, a vertical plate, a side ring, a semicircular groove, a transverse plate, an opening, a water guide plate and a filtering cover plate, wherein the side ring is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of the shell;

a disc-type rotatable filter is rotatably arranged in the shell between the vertical plate, the transverse plate and the water guide plate, the end part of the water guide plate is inclined, the inclined end of the water guide plate corresponds to one side of the filter close to the vertical plate, a sewage draining frame is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, the sewage draining frame is in tangent fit with the edge of the filter, a layered sewage collecting frame is inserted into one side of the vertical plate away from the filter in the shell, the bottom end of the sewage collecting frame is matched with the semicircular groove, one side of the top of the sewage collecting frame, which is close to the vertical plate, is provided with a locking device, the locking device is clamped with the top end of the vertical plate, the outer wall of the shell is positioned below the transverse plate and is communicated with a drain pipe, an auxiliary discharger capable of being locked doubly is installed on the outer wall of the shell and above the drain pipe, a touch controller for lifting buoyancy is installed on the bottom surface of the water guide plate and located at the edge of the shell, and the touch controller is electrically connected with the auxiliary discharger;

the filter includes dish shell, solid power circle, overhead kick and filtration hole, the dish shell rotates with shells inner wall to be connected, the filtration hole has evenly been seted up to dish shell outer wall, the dish shell is inside to be fixed with solid power circle, the dish shell outer wall is located to be fixed with the multiunit overhead kick between the filtration hole, and the blowdown frame is crisscross with the overhead kick position.

Preferably, dirty frame of collection colludes the board including integrated frame, filter, top cap, spoiler and semicircle, integrated frame top is fixed with the top cap, and locker and top cap fixed connection, integrated frame surface equidistance slope is fixed with the filter, integrated frame surface position in filter below is fixed with the spoiler, integrated frame bottom end is fixed with the semicircle and colludes the board, and the semicircle colludes board and the cooperation of half slot structure.

Preferably, the diaphragm is located blowdown frame fixed position and is the downward sloping form of buckling, the diaphragm bottom is the L type form of buckling, and spoiler tip and diaphragm tip laminating are connected.

Preferably, the locker is including controlling box, slot, jack-post, torque spring, jam plate, lockhole and buckle, control the bottom half open slot, control the box inside and be located the slot top and rotate and install the jack-post, and the jack-post passes through torque spring and controls box elastic connection, the riser is pegged graft with the slot cooperation, the jack-post outer wall is fixed with the jam plate, the lockhole has been seted up on the riser surface, and jam plate and lockhole cooperation joint, the jack-post outer wall is located the jam plate top and is fixed with the buckle.

Preferably, the touch controller comprises a micro switch, a sliding rod, an end block, a floating body, a buffer spring and a contact block, the micro switch is installed on the bottom surface of the water guide plate, the sliding rod is fixed below the micro switch, the end block is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the floating body is movably installed outside the sliding rod, the contact block is fixed at the top of the floating body, and the buffer spring is fixedly sleeved at the top of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the floating body comprises a buoyancy block, guide holes and guide wheels, the guide holes are formed in the middle of the buoyancy block, the sliding rod is connected with the guide holes in a penetrating mode, a plurality of groups of guide wheels are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of each guide hole, and the guide wheels are in rolling contact with the sliding rod.

Preferably, it includes the collecting tube, the drive groove, assists calandria, motor, a semicircle tube, take over a business and water drainage tank to assist the row ware, the collecting tube communicates with the casing is fixed, the inside top of collecting tube is fixed with takes over a business, the drive groove has been seted up to the collecting tube bottom, and drives the inslot internal rotation and install the motor, the collecting tube middle part is fixed the intercommunication and is assisted the calandria, the semicircle tube has been placed to the inside cooperation of collecting tube, and motor output and semicircle tube fixed connection, the laminating is coiled with taking over a business in semicircle tube top, and the semicircle tube top corresponds with taking over a business surface and has seted up water drainage tank.

An intelligent sewage interception and drainage method based on urban ecosystem roads comprises the following steps:

1) and (3) water inlet filtration: the main body shell is arranged at water collecting positions on two sides of an urban road, rainwater permeates into the shell through the filtering cover plate and is guided to one side of the filter through the water guide plate, the filter is rotated through the impact of the rainwater, the rainwater permeates to the surface of the cross plate through the filtering of the filter and is guided into the bottom of the shell through the through hole, meanwhile, sundries in the rainwater are subjected to coarse filtering through the filtering cover plate and then are subjected to fine filtering through the filter, and the rainwater is deposited at the bottom of the shell and then is discharged through the drain pipe;

2) collecting sundries: sundries staying on the surface of the filter rotate along with the filter, the sundries on the surface of the filter are pulled down through the sewage draining frames which are arranged in a staggered mode, the sundries are impacted by gravity and rainwater to enter between the sewage collecting frame and the vertical plate, impurities in the rainwater are staying through the filter plates on the surface of the sewage collecting frame, meanwhile, the filtered rainwater deposited impurities are guided into the semicircular hook plate, and the sewage collecting frame is taken out to be concentrated and cleaned of the sundries when the rainwater is eliminated;

3) sundries are treated, sundries and sediments in rainwater are stably retained by the sewage collecting frame, and after rainwater is eliminated, the locking device is opened to take the sewage collecting frame out for centralized cleaning of the sundries;

4) supplementary drainage, when the rainwater is great or the drainage breaks down, the water level continuation in the casing risees, detects the perception water level through touch-control ware buoyancy and is too high, makes the touch-control ware open the supplementary row ware and assists the drainage.

Compared with the related technology, the intelligent sewage interception and drainage device and method based on the urban ecosystem road have the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides an intelligent sewage interception and drainage device and method based on urban ecosystem roads, which comprises the following steps:

1. the rainwater impacts the filter to rotate through guiding the rainwater, so that the rainwater is guaranteed to be filtered in the rotating process, sundries filtered on the surface of the filter can be conveniently pulled down by matching with the staggered installation of the sewage draining frames, the filtering part of the filter is guaranteed to be always in a conducting state, and compared with a traditional fixed position filtering mode, the rainwater filtering device effectively avoids the situation of filtering blockage, and greatly prolongs the maintenance period;

2. the filtered impurities are collected and stored through the sewage collecting frame, and the sewage collecting frame is fixed by matching with the locking device, so that the sewage collecting frame can be conveniently taken out for cleaning, the labor intensity of maintenance workers is reduced, and the operation is stable and convenient;

3. through electric connection's touch controller and supplementary row ware, receive buoyancy to influence can appear the drainage in the device in time to assist the drainage when too flourishing, increase the emergent mode of drainage, effectively avoid appearing the ponding situation, perfect the working method of drainage system's continuation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a main body case structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dirt collecting rack according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lock according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a spoiler and cross plate engagement structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a touch controller according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the floating body structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an auxiliary discharger according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a semi-cylindrical structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the filter according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter according to the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of a fitting structure of the drainage rack and the barb according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a main body case; 11. a housing; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a rim; 14. a semicircular groove; 15. a transverse plate; 16. a port; 17. a water guide plate; 18. a filter cover plate; 2. a sewage collecting frame; 21. an integration frame; 22. a filter plate; 23. a top cover; 24. a spoiler; 25. a semicircular hook plate; 3. a lock; 31. a manipulation box; 32. a slot; 33. a column shaft; 34. a torsion spring; 35. a locking plate; 36. a lock hole; 37. buckling the plate; 4. a touch controller; 41. a microswitch; 42. a slide bar; 43. an end-block; 44. a float; 441. a buoyancy block; 442. a guide hole; 443. a guide wheel; 45. a buffer spring; 46. a contact block; 5. an auxiliary discharger; 51. an integration pipe; 52. a drive slot; 53. auxiliary discharge pipes; 54. a motor; 55. a semi-cylinder; 56. a top tray; 57. a water discharge tank; 6. a filter; 61. a disc housing; 62. a force fixing ring; 63. chamfering; 64. a filtration pore; 7. a sewage draining rack; 8. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12 and fig. 13 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a main body case structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dirt collecting rack according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter plate structure according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lock according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a spoiler and cross plate engagement structure according to the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a touch controller according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the floating body structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an auxiliary discharger according to the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a semi-cylindrical structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the filter according to the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter according to the present invention; fig. 13 is a schematic view of a fitting structure of the drainage rack and the barb according to the present invention. The intelligent sewage interception and drainage device and method based on the urban ecosystem road comprise: the sewage treatment device comprises a main body shell 1, a sewage collecting frame 2, a locker 3, a touch controller 4, an auxiliary drainage device 5, a filter 6, a sewage draining frame 7 and a drainage pipe 8.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2, the main body shell 1 includes a shell 11, a vertical plate 12, a rim 13, a semicircular groove 14, a transverse plate 15, a through opening 16, a water guide plate 17 and a filtering cover plate 18, the rim 13 is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of the shell 11, the vertical plate 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 11, the filtering cover plate 18 is fixed at one side of the vertical plate 12 at the top of the shell 11, the water guide plate 17 is fixed below the filtering cover plate 18 inside the shell 11, the transverse plate 15 is fixed below the water guide plate 17 inside the shell 11, the through opening 16 is formed at one end of the surface of the transverse plate 15, which is close to the inner wall of the shell 11, the bottom of the shell 11 is inclined, and the semicircular groove 14 is;

the main body shell 1 is used as an installation foundation of the device and is installed at the top of the drainage well in a sinking fit mode through the support of the side ring 13.

As shown in fig. 1, a disc-type rotatable filter 6 is rotatably installed inside the housing 11 and located between a vertical plate 12, a horizontal plate 15 and a water guide plate 17, the end of the water guide plate 17 is inclined, the inclined end of the water guide plate 17 corresponds to the position of one side of the filter 6 close to the vertical plate 12, a sewage draining rack 7 is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 15, the edge of the sewage draining rack 7 is in tangent fit with the edge of the filter 6, a layered sewage collecting rack 2 is inserted into one side of the vertical plate 12 away from the filter 6 inside the housing 11, the bottom end of the sewage collecting rack 2 is matched with a semicircular groove 14, a locker 3 is installed on one side of the top of the sewage collecting rack 2 close to the vertical plate 12, the locker 3 is clamped with the top end of the vertical plate 12, a drain pipe 8 is installed below the horizontal plate 15 in a communicating manner on the outer wall of the housing 11, an auxiliary drain 5 capable of double locking is installed above the drain pipe 8 on the, the touch controller 4 is electrically connected with the auxiliary discharger 5;

the casing 11 is fixed on the top of the drainage well, rainwater is primarily blocked and filtered through the filtering cover plate 18, rainwater after coarse filtration flows downwards on the surface of the water guide plate 17, and the rainwater is impacted on the surface of the filter 6 through the guide of the water guide plate 17, so that the rainwater is filtered in the rotation process of the filter 6, impurities in the rainwater are retained on the surface of the filter 6, the rotary filter 6 is in staggered fit with the sewage draining frame 7, the impurities are pulled down through the sewage draining frame 7 and are concentrated and retained on the surface of the sewage collecting frame 2 through the water flow guide, the filtered rainwater flows into the bottom of the casing 11 through the through port 16, precipitates are convenient to concentrate and retain at the bottom of the sewage collecting frame 2 through the inclined guide of the casing 11, the rainwater is discharged through the drainage pipe 8, the sewage collecting frame 2 is taken out for concentrating impurities, the water level inside the casing 11 is detected through the touch controller 4, when water flows excessively or equipment is blocked, the touch controller 4 opens the auxiliary drainage device 5 to perform auxiliary drainage, and an emergency drainage mode is added.

The traditional rainwater filtration adopts a fixed structure, the positions of filtered sundries are relatively fixed, and the accumulation of one end time can cause filtration blockage, so that the maintenance period is short, the rainwater filtration device adopts the filter 6 to filter rainwater in a rotary mode, and the filtered sundries rotate along with the filter 6 and are matched with the sewage draining frame 7 to strip sundries on the surface of the filter 6, so that the blockage of the filtering positions by the sundries is effectively avoided, the efficient rainwater filtration is realized, the maintenance period is greatly prolonged, and the specific operation is as follows:

as shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13, the filter 6 includes a disc shell 61, a force fixing ring 62, barbs 63 and filter holes 64, the disc shell 61 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the housing 11, the outer wall of the disc shell 61 is uniformly provided with the filter holes 64, the force fixing ring 62 is fixed inside the disc shell 61, a plurality of groups of barbs 63 are fixed between the filter holes 64 on the outer wall of the disc shell 61, and the positions of the pollution discharge rack 7 and the barbs 63 are staggered.

The rotatably installed disc shell 61 is a filtering base body, the filtering holes 64 formed in the surface of the disc shell 61 are used for penetrating and conducting rainwater, a water guide channel is formed between the outer wall of the disc shell 61 and the solid ring 62, the rainwater passes through the filtering holes 64 and flows downwards in the water guide channel, the rainwater penetrates out of the bottom of the disc shell 61 again to realize filtering, the rainwater is guided to flow downwards in the water guide channel in a deviation manner, the disc shell 61 is rotated, meanwhile, the rainwater impacts the barbs 63 to increase the driving rotation of the disc shell 61, filtered impurities are retained between the barbs 63 and rotate along with the disc shell 61, the impurities move to the inclined lower side of the disc shell 61 and are stirred by the drainage rack 7 to fall off, the filtering part of the disc shell 61 is ensured to be in a conducting state all the time, and the situation of filtering blockage is effectively avoided.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the dirt collecting frame 2 comprises an integrated frame 21, a filter plate 22, a top cover 23, a spoiler 24 and a semicircular hook plate 25, the top of the integrated frame 21 is fixed with the top cover 23, the locker 3 is fixedly connected with the top cover 23, the integrated frame 21 is obliquely fixed with the filter plate 22 at the surface of the integrated frame at the equal distance, the spoiler 24 is fixed below the filter plate 22 on the surface of the integrated frame 21, the semicircular hook plate 25 is fixed at the bottom end of the integrated frame 21, and the semicircular hook plate 25 is structurally matched with the semicircular groove 14.

Impurity by the dirty frame 7 of blowdown is strikeed by the rivers and is got into the dirty frame 2 inboardly of collection, because the dirty frame 2 of collection is strikeed the water level and is risen by the rivers around, impurity is covered with each position at the dirty frame 2 of collection, and the filter 22 that the equidistance slope set up can effectively be detained impurity on its surface, realizes the concentrated storage of impurity, and semicircle colludes the setting of board 25 and is used for collecting the sediment in the rainwater, conveniently collects and takes out the clearance.

As shown in fig. 6, the diaphragm 15 is located the blowdown frame 7 fixed position and is the downward sloping form of buckling, the diaphragm 15 bottom is the L type form of buckling, and the spoiler 24 tip is connected with the laminating of diaphragm 15 tip, and diaphragm 15 and spoiler 24 form stable butt joint face, effectively avoids filterable impurity down, and the slope is provided with the impurity guidance nature's that diaphragm 15 is convenient for strip off the entering collection dirty frame 2 inboards, conveniently concentrates and stores up dirty.

As shown in fig. 5, the locking device 3 includes a control box 31, a slot 32, a shaft column 33, a torsion spring 34, a locking plate 35, a locking hole 36 and a buckle plate 37, the slot 32 is opened at the bottom of the control box 31, the shaft column 33 is rotatably installed above the slot 32 inside the control box 31, the shaft column 33 is elastically connected with the control box 31 through the torsion spring 34, the vertical plate 12 is in matched insertion with the slot 32, the locking plate 35 is fixed on the outer wall of the shaft column 33, the locking hole 36 is opened on the surface of the vertical plate 12, the locking plate 35 is in matched clamping with the locking hole 36, and the buckle plate 37 is fixed on the outer wall of the shaft column 33 above the locking plate 35.

Adopt the locker 3 to fix in order to conveniently install and dismantle the dirty frame 2 that collects, when inserting dirty frame 2 that collects inside the main part shell 1, the riser 12 top is inserted inside slot 32, overcome the elasticity of torque spring 34 and pull buckle 37 and pull the jack-post 33 and rotate, make the jam-plate 35 rotate and withdraw from inside the slot 32, loosen buckle 37 after riser 12 pegs graft and aligns, make jack-post 33 drive jam-plate 35 reversal through torque spring 34's elasticity, jam-plate 35 and lockhole 36 cooperation joint, realize fixed connection, accomplish the fixed mounting to dirty frame 2 that collects, the operation when taking out dirty frame 2 that collects is opposite, the very big convenient fixing and dismantlement to dirty frame 2 that collects of installation of locker 3.

At specific drainage in-process, the difficult condition such as meet rivers too big or drainage trouble of exempting from causes the ponding situation to take place easily, brings the influence to city life, and this device adopts touch controller 4 and auxiliary 5 collocation uses can meet an urgent need and increase the displacement, effectively alleviates the ponding situation and takes place, and concrete operation is as follows:

as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the touch controller 4 includes a micro switch 41, a sliding rod 42, an end block 43, a floating body 44, a buffer spring 45 and a contact block 46, the micro switch 41 is installed on the bottom surface of the water guide plate 17, the sliding rod 42 is fixed below the micro switch 41, the end block 43 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 42, the floating body 44 is movably installed outside the sliding rod 42, the contact block 46 is fixed at the top of the floating body 44, and the buffer spring 45 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the sliding rod 42; supplementary row's ware 5 includes the integrated pipe 51, drive groove 52, assists calandria 53, motor 54, semicircular cylinder 55, takes over 56 and water drainage tank 57, the integrated pipe 51 is with the fixed intercommunication of casing 11, the inside top of integrated pipe 51 is fixed with takes over 56, the drive groove 52 has been seted up to integrated pipe 51 bottom, and the drive groove 52 internal rotation installs motor 54, the fixed intercommunication in integrated pipe 51 middle part has the auxiliary calandria 53, semicircular cylinder 55 has been placed in the internal cooperation of integrated pipe 51, and motor 54 output and semicircular cylinder 55 fixed connection, semicircular cylinder 55 top and the laminating of taking over 56, and semicircular cylinder 55 top and take over 56 surface correspondence and seted up water drainage tank 57.

When rainwater in the shell 11 is too much, the floating body 44 moves upwards along the slide rod 42 due to buoyancy, along with the continuous increase of the buoyancy, the floating body 44 overcomes the elasticity of the buffer spring 45 and continuously moves upwards until the contact block 46 touches the micro switch 41, the transmission of the change potential is realized, the motor 54 is started to rotate, the semi-cylinder 55 is driven to rotate, the hollowed-out side of the semi-cylinder 55 corresponds to the auxiliary discharge pipe 53, the drainage groove 57 at the top of the semi-cylinder 55 is aligned with the drainage groove 57 on the surface of the top plate 56, water flows into the inner side of the semi-cylinder 55 through the drainage groove 57, and is discharged through the auxiliary discharge pipe 53, the emergency drainage is realized, the solid surface of the semi-cylinder 55 is aligned with the port of the auxiliary discharge pipe 53 to realize first-level plugging during normal drainage, and the drainage groove 57 at the top of the semi-cylinder 55 and the drainage groove 57 on the.

As shown in fig. 7 and 9, the floating body 44 includes a buoyancy block 441, a guide hole 442 and guide wheels 443, the guide hole 442 is formed in the middle of the buoyancy block 441, the sliding rod 42 is connected with the guide hole 442 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of groups of guide wheels 443 are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the guide hole 442, the guide wheels 443 are in rolling contact with the sliding rod 42, impurities are contained in rainwater filled in the housing 11, the limited floating of the floating body 44 is easily blocked, the floating of the floating body 44 is blocked, and emergency drainage is affected.

The invention also provides an intelligent sewage interception and drainage method based on the urban ecosystem road, which comprises the following steps:

1) and (3) water inlet filtration: the main body shell 1 is arranged at water collecting positions on two sides of an urban road, rainwater permeates into the shell 11 through the filtering cover plate 18 and is guided to one side of the filter 6 through the water guide plate 17, the filter 6 is rotated through the impact of the rainwater, the rainwater permeates to the surface of the transverse plate 15 through the filtering of the filter 6 and is guided into the bottom of the shell 11 through the through hole 16, meanwhile, sundries in the rainwater are coarsely filtered through the filtering cover plate 18 and finely filtered through the filter 6, and the rainwater is discharged through the drain pipe 8 after being deposited at the bottom of the shell 11;

2) collecting sundries: sundries staying on the surface of the filter 6 rotate along with the filter 6, the sundries on the surface of the filter 6 are pulled down through the sewage draining frames 7 which are arranged in a staggered mode, the sundries are impacted by gravity and rainwater to enter between the sewage collecting frame 2 and the vertical plate 12, impurities in the rainwater are staying through the filter plates 22 on the surface of the sewage collecting frame 2, meanwhile, the filtered rainwater deposited impurities are guided into the semicircular hook plate 25, and the sewage collecting frame 2 is taken out to be concentrated and cleaned of the sundries when the rainwater is eliminated;

3) sundries are treated, the sundries and sediments in the rainwater are stably retained by the sewage collecting frame 2, and after the rainwater is eliminated, the locker 3 is opened to take the sewage collecting frame 2 out for centralized cleaning of the sundries;

4) supplementary drainage, when the rainwater is great or the drainage breaks down, the water level continuation in the casing 11 risees, detects the perception water level through touch-control ware 4 buoyancy and is too high, makes touch-control ware 4 open auxiliary row ware 5 and assists the drainage.

The working principle is as follows: the casing 11 is fixed on the top of the drainage well, rainwater is primarily blocked and filtered through the filtering cover plate 18, rainwater after coarse filtration flows downwards on the surface of the water guide plate 17, and the rainwater is impacted on the surface of the filter 6 through the guide of the water guide plate 17, so that the rainwater is filtered in the rotation process of the filter 6, impurities in the rainwater are retained on the surface of the filter 6, the rotary filter 6 is in staggered fit with the sewage draining frame 7, the impurities are pulled down through the sewage draining frame 7 and are concentrated and retained on the surface of the sewage collecting frame 2 through the water flow guide, the filtered rainwater flows into the bottom of the casing 11 through the through port 16, precipitates are convenient to concentrate and retain at the bottom of the sewage collecting frame 2 through the inclined guide of the casing 11, the rainwater is discharged through the drainage pipe 8, the sewage collecting frame 2 is taken out for concentrating impurities, the water level inside the casing 11 is detected through the touch controller 4, when water flows excessively or equipment is blocked, the touch controller 4 opens the auxiliary drainage device 5 to perform auxiliary drainage, and an emergency drainage mode is added.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence cuts dirty drainage device based on city ecosystem road, includes: the main body shell (1) is characterized in that the main body shell (1) comprises a shell body (11), a vertical plate (12), a side ring (13), a semicircular groove (14), a transverse plate (15), a through hole (16), a water guide plate (17) and a filtering cover plate (18), a side ring (13) is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of the shell (11), a vertical plate (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (11), a filtering cover plate (18) is fixed at one side of the vertical plate (12) at the top of the shell (11), a water guide plate (17) is fixed in the shell (11) below the filtering cover plate (18), a transverse plate (15) is fixed in the shell (11) below the water guide plate (17), and one end of the surface of the transverse plate (15) close to the inner wall of the shell (11) is provided with a through hole (16), the bottom of the shell (11) is inclined, and a semicircular groove (14) is formed in the bottommost end of the bottom of the shell (11);

a disc-type rotatable filter (6) is rotatably arranged in the shell (11) and positioned among the vertical plate (12), the transverse plate (15) and the water guide plate (17), the end part of the water guide plate (17) is inclined, the inclined end of the water guide plate (17) corresponds to the position of one side, close to the vertical plate (12), of the filter (6), a sewage discharging frame (7) is fixed on the top surface of the transverse plate (15), the sewage discharging frame (7) is in tangent fit with the edge of the filter (6), a layered sewage collecting frame (2) is inserted into one side, far away from the filter (6), of the vertical plate (12) in the shell (11), the bottom end of the sewage collecting frame (2) is matched with the semicircular groove (14), a locking device (3) is arranged at one side, close to the vertical plate (12), of the top of the sewage collecting frame (2), the locking device (3) is clamped with the top end of the vertical plate (12), a drain pipe (8) is communicated and arranged, an auxiliary discharger (5) capable of being locked doubly is installed on the outer wall of the shell (11) and above the drain pipe (8), a touch controller (4) capable of lifting by buoyancy is installed on the bottom surface of the water guide plate (17) and located at the edge of the shell (11), and the touch controller (4) is electrically connected with the auxiliary discharger (5);

filter (6) are including set shell (61), solid power circle (62), overhead kick (63) and filtration hole (64), set shell (61) and casing (11) inner wall rotation are connected, set shell (61) outer wall has evenly seted up filtration hole (64), set shell (61) inside is fixed with solid power circle (62), set shell (61) outer wall is located and is fixed with multiunit overhead kick (63) between filtration hole (64), and blowdown frame (7) and overhead kick (63) position are crisscross.

2. The intelligent sewage interception and drainage device based on the urban ecosystem road according to claim 1, wherein the sewage collection rack (2) comprises an integration rack (21), a filter plate (22), a top cover (23), a spoiler (24) and a semicircular hook plate (25), the top cover (23) is fixed on the top of the integration rack (21), a locker (3) is fixedly connected with the top cover (23), the filter plate (22) is obliquely fixed on the surface of the integration rack (21) at an equal distance, the spoiler (24) is fixed on the surface of the integration rack (21) below the filter plate (22), the semicircular hook plate (25) is fixed at the bottom end of the integration rack (21), and the semicircular hook plate (25) is structurally matched with the semicircular groove (14).

3. The intelligent sewage intercepting and draining device based on the urban ecosystem road according to the claim 2, wherein the transverse plate (15) is located at the fixed position of the sewage draining rack (7) and is bent downwards, the bottom end of the transverse plate (15) is bent in an L shape, and the end part of the spoiler (24) is attached to the end part of the transverse plate (15).

4. The intelligent sewage interception and drainage apparatus based on urban ecosystem road according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the locker (3) comprises a control box (31), a slot (32), a shaft column (33), a torsion spring (34), a locking plate (35), a lock hole (36) and a buckle plate (37), the bottom of the control box (31) is provided with a slot (32), a shaft column (33) is rotatably arranged in the control box (31) above the slot (32), and the shaft column (33) is elastically connected with the control box (31) through a torsion spring (34), the vertical plate (12) is matched and inserted with the inserting groove (32), a locking plate (35) is fixed on the outer wall of the shaft post (33), a locking hole (36) is formed in the surface of the vertical plate (12), and the locking plate (35) is in matched clamping connection with the locking hole (36), and the buckling plate (37) is fixed on the outer wall of the shaft column (33) above the locking plate (35).

5. The intelligent sewage interception and drainage device based on the urban ecosystem road is characterized in that a touch controller (4) comprises a micro switch (41), a sliding rod (42), an end block (43), a floating body (44), a buffer spring (45) and a touch block (46), wherein the micro switch (41) is installed on the bottom surface of a water guide plate (17), the sliding rod (42) is fixed below the micro switch (41), the end block (43) is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod (42), the floating body (44) is movably installed outside the sliding rod (42), the touch block (46) is fixed at the top of the floating body (44), and the buffer spring (45) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the sliding rod (42).

6. The intelligent sewage interception and drainage device based on the urban ecosystem road is characterized in that the floating body (44) comprises a buoyancy block (441), a guide hole (442) and guide wheels (443), the guide hole (442) is formed in the middle of the buoyancy block (441), the sliding rod (42) is connected with the guide hole (442) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of groups of guide wheels (443) are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide hole (442), and the guide wheels (443) are in rolling contact with the sliding rod (42).

7. The intelligent sewage intercepting and draining device based on the urban ecosystem road according to the claim 4, wherein the auxiliary drainer (5) comprises an integrated pipe (51), a driving groove (52), an auxiliary draining pipe (53), a motor (54), a semi-cylinder (55), a top disc (56) and a draining groove (57), the integrated pipe (51) is fixedly communicated with the shell (11), the top disc (56) is fixed at the top end inside the integrated pipe (51), the driving groove (52) is formed at the bottom of the integrated pipe (51), the motor (54) is rotatably installed in the driving groove (52), the auxiliary draining pipe (53) is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the integrated pipe (51), the semi-cylinder (55) is placed in the integrated pipe (51) in an internal matching manner, the output end of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with the semi-cylinder (55), the top of the semi-cylinder (55) is attached to the top disc (56), and the top of the semi-cylinder (55) is provided with a drainage groove (57) corresponding to the surface of the top disc (56).

8. An intelligent sewage interception and drainage method based on urban ecosystem roads, which is based on the device of any one of claims 1 to 7, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

1) and (3) water inlet filtration: the main body shell (1) is arranged at water collecting positions on two sides of an urban road, rainwater permeates into the shell (11) through the filtering cover plate (18), and is guided to one side of the filter (6) through the water guide plate (17), the filter (6) is rotated through the impact of the rainwater, the rainwater permeates to the surface of the transverse plate (15) through the filtering of the filter (6) and is guided into the bottom of the shell (11) through the through hole (16), meanwhile, sundries in the rainwater are subjected to coarse filtering through the filtering cover plate (18), fine filtering through the filter (6), and the rainwater is discharged through the drain pipe (8) after being deposited at the bottom of the shell (11);

2) collecting sundries: sundries retained on the surface of the filter (6) rotate along with the filter (6), the sundries on the surface of the filter (6) are pulled down through the sewage draining frame (7) which is arranged in a staggered mode, the sundries are impacted by gravity and rainwater to enter between the sewage collecting frame (2) and the vertical plate (12), impurities in water are retained through the filter plate (22) on the surface of the sewage collecting frame (2), meanwhile, the filtered rainwater deposited impurities are guided into the semicircular hook plate (25), and the sewage collecting frame (2) is taken out and intensively cleaned of the sundries when the rainwater is eliminated;

3) sundries are treated, the sundries and sediments in the rainwater are stably retained by the sewage collecting frame (2), and after the rainwater is eliminated, the locker (3) is opened to take the sewage collecting frame (2) out for centralized cleaning of the sundries;

4) supplementary drainage, when the rainwater is great or the drainage breaks down, the water level in casing (11) lasts the nature and risees, detects the perception water level through touch controller (4) buoyancy and is too high, makes touch controller (4) open auxiliary row ware (5) and assists the drainage.