CN112176971B - River course cleaning device is used in city environmental protection - Google Patents

River course cleaning device is used in city environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112176971B
CN112176971B CN202011065183.7A CN202011065183A CN112176971B CN 112176971 B CN112176971 B CN 112176971B CN 202011065183 A CN202011065183 A CN 202011065183A CN 112176971 B CN112176971 B CN 112176971B
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wall
fixedly connected
collecting box
scrap collecting
cleaning device
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CN202011065183.7A
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CN112176971A (en
Inventor
陈如华
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Yantai clean energy Testing Center Co.,Ltd.
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Yantai Clean Energy Testing Center Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection, which aims at solving the problem that small-particle-size scraps float on the river surface and are difficult to salvage. According to the invention, the water stirring fan blades are matched with the return spring and the movable plate to excite waves, the waves are used for discontinuously stirring garbage on the water surface to pass through one side of the scrap collecting box, the classified collection of the garbage with large and small particle sizes is realized in the stirring process, and the water body is fully treated.

Description

River course cleaning device is used in city environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban environmental protection, in particular to a river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection.
Background
For urban environment protection, air pollution, water source pollution and noise pollution are main factors influencing urban environment, and the urban environment protection effect can be improved only by doing pollution treatment in the aspects, so that powerful support is provided for urban environment protection. From the development of the current urban environment protection work, air pollution treatment, water source pollution treatment and noise pollution treatment are taken as the impetus of the environmental protection work, and specific urban environment protection targets and measures are formulated around the environmental protection contents, so that the urban environment protection measures can be implemented completely, the overall effect of urban environment protection is improved, and powerful support is provided for the urban environment protection work.
At present, the river course cleaning device for urban environment protection has the following problems: along with the continuation of urban construction, the river course in the urban area faces the more and more serious condition of pollution, and great specification rubbish can organize the manual work in the river course and salvage the collection, and unified processing, nevertheless the sweeps of less particle diameter floats on the river, salvages the difficulty, and is great to the environmental protection construction influence in urban area, and prior art is difficult for solving this type of problem, consequently, needs a river course cleaning device for urban environmental protection to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the existing river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection is difficult to salvage because scraps with smaller particle sizes float on the river surface, the invention provides the river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection comprises a scrap collecting box and a mounting plate, wherein one side of the outer wall of the top of the scrap collecting box is provided with leakage holes distributed at equal intervals, a dirt collecting bin is arranged inside the scrap collecting box, the leakage holes are communicated with the inside of the scrap collecting box, the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box is connected with movable plates which are distributed at equal intervals through hinges, the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a return spring, the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box, the outer walls of the two sides of the scrap collecting box are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the outer wall of one side opposite to the two supporting rods is fixedly connected with the same rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is sleeved with water stirring fan blades distributed at equal intervals, the inner wall of the bottom of the sewage collecting bin is provided with filter holes distributed at equal intervals, and the inner wall of each filter hole is fixedly connected with a filter plug.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the waste chip collecting box is characterized in that clamping sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the waste chip collecting box, and sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the opposite side of the two mounting plates.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail of spout, two joint sliders are sliding connection respectively at the inner wall of two slide rails.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two equal fixedly connected with mount on the both sides outer wall of mounting panel, fixedly connected with motor on one side outer wall of a mount.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two be connected with same capstan winch through the bearing on the relative one side outer wall of mount, the wire rope has been connect by turns on the outer wall of capstan winch, and the one end key-type connection of motor output shaft has the pivot, and the one end fixed connection of pivot is in one side of capstan winch.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two the equal fixedly connected with installation piece in top of mounting panel, the same peg of fixedly connected with on the relative one side outer wall of two installation pieces.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two equal fixedly connected with telescopic link on the one side outer wall of installation piece, the equal fixedly connected with supporting pad of one end of two telescopic link extension rods.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the garbage collecting box is connected to the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box through a hinge, and a collecting opening is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the garbage collecting box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer walls of the two sides of the scrap collecting box are fixedly connected with expansion plates.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting bolt is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the scrap collecting box, and the bottom end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the fly leaf, dialling water flabellum and small opening, the motor drives the capstan winch and rotates, receive and release the wire rope and put the sweeps collecting box in the appropriate degree of depth, rivers at this moment can drive and dial water flabellum and rotate, the water flow is dialled to the fly leaf surface by the rotatory water-dialling flabellum, under the reset spring effect at the fly leaf back, arouse the wave, the wave disperses the rubbish of the surface of water to one side of sweeps collecting box of sweeps over sweeps the sweeps collecting box discontinuously, when dialling and breaking over, the small-size sweeps enters into the collection dirt storehouse along with rivers from the small opening on sweeps collecting box surface, the rubbish of the large particle size then enters into the rubbish collecting box and collects and deposits, the abundant rubbish to the surface of water body is handled, the river course environmental conditions of great effect improvement;
2. by arranging the expansion plates, even if the device is placed in a proper river channel, the width of the river channel is still difficult to control strictly, the expansion plates arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the waste chip collecting box can be finely adjusted to adapt to the stable width of the river channel, after the device is placed in the river channel, the waste chip collecting box is placed at a proper draft by matching the motor with the winch, the expansion plates on the two sides are liberated, and the extension plate surfaces of the expansion plates can abut against the inner walls of the two sides of the river channel, so that the effect of comprehensively blocking river surface garbage is achieved;
3. through setting up the dirty storehouse of collection and filtering the stopper, the inside of sweeps collecting box is equipped with the dirty storehouse of collection, water and the small particle diameter sweeps that leak down from the small opening are preserved in the dirty storehouse of collection, because the device is in floating on the surface of water, the water in the dirty storehouse of collection can be followed the inside filtration stopper in the dirty storehouse bottom of collection and discharged under the drive of rivers, the sweeps floater floats on the inside water surface in the dirty storehouse of collection all the time, in the processing later stage, the motor drives the capstan winch and rises the back with the sweeps collecting box, the sweeps of process is fully collected in the sweeps collecting box promptly, the collection mode is ingenious simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sweeps collecting box of the river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water-deflector of the river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping sliding block of the river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sewage collecting bin of the river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection provided by the invention.
In the figure: the garbage collecting device comprises a telescopic plate 1, a scrap collecting box 2, a garbage collecting box 3, a winch 4, a supporting pad 5, a telescopic rod 6, a hanging rod 7, a mounting plate 8, a fixing frame 9, a motor 10, a leakage hole 11, a rotating rod 12, a movable plate 13, a water stirring fan blade 14, a supporting rod 15, a reset spring 16, a sliding rail 17, a clamping sliding block 18, a connecting bolt 19, a sewage collecting bin 20 and a filtering plug 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a river course cleaning device for urban environmental protection comprises a scrap collecting box 2 and a mounting plate 8, wherein one side of the outer wall of the top of the scrap collecting box 2 is provided with leak holes 11 distributed equidistantly, a dirt collecting bin 20 is arranged inside the scrap collecting box 2, the leak holes 11 are communicated with the inside of the scrap collecting box 2, the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box 2 is connected with a movable plate 13 distributed equidistantly through a hinge, the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate 13 is fixedly connected with a return spring 16, the bottom end of the return spring 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box 2, the outer walls of two sides of the scrap collecting box 2 are both fixedly connected with supporting rods 15, the outer wall of the opposite side of the two supporting rods 15 is fixedly connected with a same rotating rod 12, the outer wall of the rotating rod 12 is sleeved with water stirring fan blades 14 distributed equidistantly, the inner wall of the bottom of the dirt collecting bin 20 is provided with filtering holes distributed equidistantly, the inner wall of the filtering hole is fixedly connected with a filtering plug 21.
In the invention, the outer walls of two sides of the scrap collecting box 2 are fixedly connected with clamping slide blocks 18, and the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 8 are provided with sliding chutes.
In the invention, the inner wall of the sliding chute is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 17, and two clamping sliding blocks 18 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sliding rails 17 in a sliding manner.
In the invention, the outer walls of two sides of two mounting plates 8 are both fixedly connected with a fixing frame 9, and the outer wall of one side of one fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 10.
In the invention, the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the two fixing frames 9 are connected with the same winch 4 through bearings, the outer wall of the winch 4 is wound and connected with a steel wire rope, one end of an output shaft of a motor 10 is in key connection with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the winch 4.
In the invention, the top ends of the two mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the outer wall of one side of each of the two mounting blocks, which is opposite to the mounting blocks, is fixedly connected with the same hanging rod 7.
In the invention, the outer walls of one sides of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 6, and one ends of the extending rods of the two telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected with supporting pads 5.
In the invention, the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box 2 is connected with a garbage collecting box 3 through a hinge, and one side of the outer wall of the top of the garbage collecting box 3 is provided with a collecting opening.
In the invention, the outer walls of two sides of the scrap collecting box 2 are fixedly connected with expansion plates 1.
In the invention, the outer wall of the top of the scrap collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting bolt 19, and the bottom end of a steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting bolt 19.
When the garbage collecting device is used, in a proper river channel interval, the telescopic rods 6 at two ends of the hanging rod 7 are extended to a proper length, so that the two supporting pads 5 are stably placed at two sides of a river channel, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the winch 4 to rotate, the waste chip collecting box 2 is placed in a proper depth by the winding and unwinding steel wire rope, the water flow at the moment can drive the water poking fan blades 14 to rotate, the rotating water poking fan blades 14 poke the water flow to the surface of the movable plate 13, waves are excited under the action of the return spring 16 at the back of the movable plate 13, the garbage on the water surface is intermittently poked and scattered by the waves to one side of the waste chip collecting box 2, when the water flow is poked, the waste chips enter the sewage collecting bin 20 along with the water flow from the leakage holes 11 in the surface of the waste chip collecting box 2, the garbage with large particle size enters the garbage collecting box 3, the water in the sewage collecting bin 20 can be discharged from the filtering plug 21 in the bottom of the sewage collecting bin 20 under the driving of the water flow, the sweeps floater floats on the surface of the water body in the dirt collecting bin 20 all the time, and after the winch 4 is driven by the motor 10 to lift the sweeps collecting box 2 at the later stage of treatment, the collected sweeps are fully stored in the sweeps collecting box 2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection comprises a scrap collecting box (2) and a mounting plate (8), wherein leak holes (11) distributed at equal intervals are formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the scrap collecting box (2), a dirt collecting bin (20) is arranged inside the scrap collecting box (2), the leak holes (11) are communicated with the inside of the scrap collecting box (2), the river channel cleaning device is characterized in that a movable plate (13) distributed at equal intervals is connected to the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box (2) through a hinge, a return spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate (13), the bottom end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the scrap collecting box (2), supporting rods (15) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the scrap collecting box (2), the outer wall of the two opposite sides of the supporting rods (15) is fixedly connected to the same rotating rod (12), the water stirring fan blades (14) distributed equidistantly are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (12), filtering holes distributed equidistantly are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the dirt collecting bin (20), filtering plugs (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each filtering hole, clamping sliders (18) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the scrap collecting box (2), sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the opposite side of each mounting plate (8), sliding rails (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove, the two clamping sliders (18) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sliding rails (17) in a sliding mode, fixing frames (9) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the two mounting plates (8), a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of one fixing frame (9), and the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixing frames (9) is connected with the same winch (4) through a bearing, the outer wall of the winch (4) is connected with a steel wire rope in a winding mode, one end key of an output shaft of the motor (10) is connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the winch (4).
2. The river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the top ends of the two mounting plates (8) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the outer wall of one side of each of the two mounting blocks, which is opposite to the mounting blocks, is fixedly connected with the same hanging rod (7).
3. The river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of one side of each of the two mounting blocks is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (6), and one end of each of the extension rods of the two telescopic rods (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting pad (5).
4. The river channel cleaning device for urban environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the waste collection box (2) is hinged to a garbage collection box (3) on the outer wall of one side, and a collection opening is formed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the garbage collection box (3).
5. The urban river channel cleaning device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the waste scrap collecting box (2) are fixedly connected with expansion plates (1).
6. The urban river channel cleaning device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein a connecting bolt (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the waste scrap collecting box (2), and the bottom end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting bolt (19).
CN202011065183.7A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 River course cleaning device is used in city environmental protection Active CN112176971B (en)

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CN202011065183.7A CN112176971B (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 River course cleaning device is used in city environmental protection

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CN202011065183.7A CN112176971B (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 River course cleaning device is used in city environmental protection

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CN112176971B true CN112176971B (en) 2022-03-22

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113750584B (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-09-30 深圳中科环保产业发展有限公司 High-efficient industrial waste water treatment facilities
CN115341520B (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-01-24 日照职业技术学院 Ocean garbage recoverer utilizing tidal energy

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202247827U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Small watershed runoff sundry intercepting device
CN107642074A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-30 任宝亮 A kind of water conservancy city river water surface floating object environment-friendly automatic cleaning plant
CN111411617A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-14 赵浩浩 River rubbish salvage equipment
CN111705771A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 盛枫 Water area impurity fishing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202247827U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Small watershed runoff sundry intercepting device
CN107642074A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-30 任宝亮 A kind of water conservancy city river water surface floating object environment-friendly automatic cleaning plant
CN111411617A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-14 赵浩浩 River rubbish salvage equipment
CN111705771A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 盛枫 Water area impurity fishing device

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Effective date of registration: 20220303

Address after: 264000 third floor, No. 242, Beima Road, Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Yantai clean energy Testing Center Co.,Ltd.

Address before: College of environmental and material engineering, Yantai University, No.30 Qingquan Road, Laishan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province, 264005

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