Shrinking setting machine for textile fabric production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a shrinking setting machine for producing woven cloth.
Background
The textile origin is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the textile is not only produced by traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technology and the like, and is used for clothing, industry and decoration.
In the present production process, the cloth is when the output, need carry out the design, generally the design need soak the cloth in the setting agent, handle such as drying again to this makes the cloth level and smooth, not shrink, but at this in-process, most setting machine passes through driving roller transportation cloth and soaks the setting agent, at this in-process, the elasticity that makes the cloth very easily changes, this just can lead to the cloth to soak inhomogeneous, or soak not enough the condition and take place, so we have put out the shrink setting machine of weaving cloth production usefulness, with this to solve such problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purpose of keeping the cloth soaked uniformly when the sizing agent is soaked, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a shrinking setting machine for textile cloth production comprises a first support, an air compressing assembly and an air exhausting assembly, wherein the back of the first support is movably connected with a winding drum, the inner wall of the first support is provided with a first chute, the inner wall of the first chute is movably connected with a lower compression roller, the top end of the first support is fixedly provided with a second support, the top end of the second support is movably connected with a first roller, the outer wall of the first roller is movably connected with a cloth, the cloth is wound with a second roller, the back of the second roller is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a foam box, the inner wall of the foam box is movably connected with a third roller, the inner wall of the foam box is provided with a second chute, the inner wall of the second chute is movably connected with a fourth roller, and the outer wall of the air compressing assembly is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the foam box, the bottom end of the exhaust assembly is fixedly connected with the top end of the air compressing assembly.
As optimization, the subassembly of calming the anger includes the clamp plate, the bottom fixed mounting of clamp plate has the check valve, the bottom fixed mounting of check valve has the gas-supply pipe, the one end fixed mounting that the check valve was kept away from to the gas-supply pipe has the three-head valve, the bottom fixed mounting of three-head valve has the pipe, the outer wall fixed mounting of pipe has the third support, the bottom fixed mounting of pipe has flexible pipe, the left side fixed mounting of flexible pipe has the ejector pad.
As an optimization, the exhaust subassembly includes the flabellum, the bottom fixed mounting of flabellum has the outer lane, the inner wall fixed mounting of outer lane has the gag lever post, the inner wall swing joint of gag lever post has the stay cord, the winding of stay cord inner wall has the bull stick, the back swing joint of bull stick has the inner circle, the inner wall swing joint of inner circle has tensile pole, the bottom fixed mounting of tensile pole has curved telescopic link.
Preferably, the pressing plate is divided into a top plate, the springs and the telescopic blocks are arranged in three parts, the number of the rotating rods is four, the four rotating rods are uniformly distributed by taking the circle center of the second roller as the center, the distance from one end, far away from the second roller, of each rotating rod to the circle center of the second roller is larger than the distance from the vertical center line of the pressing plate to the vertical center line of the second roller, the number of the third rollers is two, and the two third rollers are symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical center line of the foam cloth box, so that in the rotating process of the second roller, the rotating rods can be driven to extrude the top plate, and gas is extruded into the gas conveying pipe.
Preferably, the gas conveying pipe is divided into a left part and a right part, the right side of the left part of the gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the three-way valve, and the left side of the right part of the gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the right side of the three-way valve, so that gas can enter the guide pipe along the gas conveying pipe after entering the gas conveying pipe and can also enter the inner ring to be discharged.
As optimization, the pipe is the pipe chute, and the ejector pad divide into gyro wheel and riser, and the right side of riser and the left side fixed connection of flexible pipe, the left side and the gyro wheel swing joint of riser for when gaseous transmission to flexible pipe in, can promote the ejector pad extrusion and promote the fourth roller and remove to the right.
As optimization, the quantity of flabellum is five, and five flabellums all use the centre of a circle of inner circle as central evenly distributed, and the one end of stay cord and the one end fixed connection that the inner circle centre of a circle was kept away from to the bending telescopic link, and the one end fixed mounting that the bending telescopic link was kept away from to the stay cord is at the inner wall of outer lane for when gas-blowing flabellum was rotatory in the gas-supply pipe, can drive the outer lane and rotate, with this pulling stay cord, thereby with the bending telescopic link to the one end removal of keeping away from the inner circle centre of a circle, with this.
Preferably, the air pressure value of the air which is extruded by the second roller to enter the air conveying pipe by the pressing plate at the normal rotating speed is equal to the elastic value of the pull rope, so that when the cloth moves on the third roller and the tightness of the cloth is normal, the fan blades can not rotate, the air introduced into the inner ring is constantly discharged, and the bent telescopic rod is not pulled.
Preferably, the number of the stretching rods is eight, every two stretching rods form a group, and the four groups of stretching rods are uniformly distributed by taking the circle center of the inner ring as the center, so that the bending type telescopic rod keeps stable when being pulled by the pull rope.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this shrink forming machine of weaving cloth production usefulness, use through the cooperation of second roller and fourth roller, make when the cloth transmission soaks the setting agent in the third roller, if the cloth is not hard up, then the rotational speed of second roller promotes, the frequency increase of rotating rod extrusion clamp plate, make the gas quantity that gets into the gas-supply pipe increase, gas increases, gas exhaust rate in the inner circle is invariable, make in unnecessary gas gets into the pipe, with this stretch flexible pipe, promote the fourth roller and remove left, with the rate of tension of this increase cloth, it is better to make the cloth soak the effect of setting agent.
This shrink forming machine of weaving cloth production usefulness, use through flabellum and curved telescopic link cooperation, make when rotating pole rotational speed promotes, the gas that gets into in the gas-supply pipe increases, gas blows the flabellum and rotates, thereby the pulling stay cord, make the stay cord drive curved telescopic link to remove to the one end of keeping away from the inner circle centre of a circle, increase gas exhaust hole area, reach invariable exhaust gas's speed, in order to this to get into the pipe with unnecessary gas from the three-head valve, tensile telescopic link, the rate of tension of increase cloth, if the rate of tension of cloth in the third roller is too big, the cloth can stimulate the third roller and move right, flexible pipe shrink, gas discharges in the inner circle, reach and guarantee the cloth rate of tension, it is more even to make the cloth soak the setting agent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the blister pack structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a fan blade structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom sectional view of a fan blade structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a bobbin; 3. a first chute; 4. a lower pressing roller; 5. a second bracket; 6. a first roller; 7. distributing; 8. a second roller; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a cloth soaking box; 11. a third roller; 12. a second chute; 13. a fourth roller; 14. a gas compressing assembly; 1401. pressing a plate; 1402. a one-way valve; 1403. a gas delivery pipe; 1404. a three-way valve; 1405. a conduit; 1406. a third support; 1407. a telescopic pipe; 1408. a push block; 15. an exhaust assembly; 1501. a fan blade; 1502. an outer ring; 1503. a limiting rod; 1504. pulling a rope; 1505. a rotating rod; 1506. an inner ring; 1507. a stretch rod; 1508. a bent telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a shrinking setting machine for textile fabric production comprises a first support 1, an air compressing assembly 14 and an air exhausting assembly 15, wherein the back of the first support 1 is movably connected with a winding reel 2, the inner wall of the first support 1 is provided with a first chute 3, the inner wall of the first chute 3 is movably connected with a lower pressing roll 4, the top end of the first support 1 is fixedly provided with a second support 5, the top end of the second support 5 is movably connected with a first roller 6, the outer wall of the first roller 6 is movably connected with a fabric 7, the fabric 7 is wound with a second roller 8, the back of the second roller 8 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 9, the bottom end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly provided with a foam box 10, the inner wall of the foam box 10 is movably connected with a third roller 11, the inner wall of the foam box 10 is provided with a second chute 12, the inner wall of the second chute 12 is movably connected with a fourth roller 13, the outer wall of the air compressing assembly 14 is fixedly connected with the inner, the bottom end of the exhaust assembly 15 is fixedly connected with the top end of the air compressing assembly 14.
Referring to fig. 2, the air compressing assembly 14 includes a pressing plate 1401, a one-way valve 1402 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the pressing plate 1401, an air conveying pipe 1403 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the one-way valve 1402, a three-way valve 1404 is fixedly installed at one end of the air conveying pipe 1403 far away from the one-way valve 1402, a conduit 1405 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the three-way valve 1404, a third support 1406 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of the conduit 1405, an extension pipe 1407 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the conduit 1405, and a push block 1408 is fixedly installed.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the exhaust assembly 15 includes fan blades 1501, an outer ring 1502 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fan blades 1501, a limit rod 1503 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer ring 1502, a pull rope 1504 is movably connected to the inner wall of the limit rod 1503, a rotating rod 1505 is wound on the inner wall of the pull rope 1504, an inner ring 1506 is movably connected to the back of the rotating rod 1505, a stretching rod 1507 is movably connected to the inner wall of the inner ring 1506, and a bent telescopic rod 1508 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stretching rod 1507.
Referring to fig. 2, the pressing plate 1401 is divided into three parts, namely a top plate, a spring and a telescopic block, and the number of the rotating rods 9 is four, and the four rotating rods 9 are uniformly distributed with the center of circle of the second roller 8 as the center, and the distance from one end of the rotating rod 9 far away from the second roller 8 to the center of circle of the second roller 8 is greater than the distance from the vertical center line of the pressing plate 1401 to the vertical center line of the second roller 8, and the number of the third rollers 11 is two, and the two third rollers 11 are symmetrically distributed with the vertical center line of the blister box 10, so that in the rotating process of the second roller 8, the rotating rod 9 can be driven to extrude the top plate, so as to extrude the gas into the gas pipe 1403.
Referring to fig. 2, the gas pipe 1403 is divided into a left part and a right part, the right side of the left part of the gas pipe 1403 is fixedly connected with the left side of the three-way valve 1404, and the left side of the right part of the gas pipe 1403 is fixedly connected with the right side of the three-way valve 1404, so that after the gas enters the gas pipe 1403, the gas can enter the conduit 1405 along the gas pipe 1403 and can also enter the inner ring 1506 to be discharged.
Referring to fig. 2, the duct 1405 is an inclined tube, and the pushing block 1408 is divided into a roller and a vertical plate, the right side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the extension tube 1407, and the left side of the vertical plate is movably connected to the roller, so that when the air is transmitted into the extension tube 1407, the pushing block 1408 can be pushed to push the fourth roller 13 to move rightward.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the number of the fan blades 1501 is five, and the five fan blades 1501 are uniformly distributed around the center of the inner ring 1506, one end of the pulling rope 1504 is fixedly connected to one end of the bent telescopic rod 1508, which is far away from the center of the inner ring 1506, and one end of the pulling rope 1504, which is far away from the bent telescopic rod 1508, is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer ring 1502, so that when the air blows the fan blades 1501 in the air pipe 1403 to rotate, the outer ring 1502 can be driven to rotate, so as to pull the pulling rope 1504, and the bent telescopic rod 1508 is moved to one end, which is far away from the center of the inner ring 1506, thereby.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the second roller 8 presses the pressing plate 1401 to make the air pressure value of the air entering the air pipe 1403 equal to the elastic force value of the pulling rope 1504 at normal rotation speed, so that when the cloth 7 moves in the third roller 11 and the tightness of the cloth 7 is normal, the fan blade 1501 can not rotate, thereby the air introduced into the inner ring 1506 is constantly exhausted without pulling the bending telescopic rod 1508.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the number of the stretching rods 1507 is eight, and every two stretching rods 1507 are in one group, and the four groups of stretching rods 1507 are uniformly distributed around the center of the inner circle 1506, so that the bending expansion rod 1508 keeps stable when the tension rope 1405 is pulled.
When in use, please refer to fig. 1-6, a sufficient amount of setting agent is added into the foam cloth box 10, the cloth 7 is taken out from the bobbin 2, wound around the outer walls of the first roller 6, the second roller 8, the third roller 11 and the fourth roller 13, taken out from the right side of the foam cloth box 10, and connected with the next process, the cloth 7 is stretched rightwards, so that the cloth 7 is contacted with the setting agent through the third roller 11 for soaking work, when the tension of the cloth 7 of the third roller 11 is too high, the cloth 7 pushes the fourth roller 13 to move leftwards, thereby reducing the tension of the cloth 7, at this time, the extension tube 1407 contracts, redundant gas is discharged from the inner ring 1506, and the second roller 8 rotates to inflate the extension tube 1407 continuously, so as to keep the extension tube 1407 extruding the fourth roller 13 to be stable, if the tension of the cloth 7 at the third roller 11 is low, the rotation speed of the second roller 8 is influenced by the cloth 7, the rotating speed of the second roller 8 is increased, the frequency of the rotating rod 9 for extruding the pressing plate 1401 is increased, the amount of gas entering the gas conveying pipe 1403 is increased, the fan blades 1501 are driven to rotate, the fan blades 1501 drive the outer ring 1502 to rotate, when the outer ring 1502 rotates, the pulling rope 1504 is driven to pull the bent telescopic rod 1508, the gas passing rate of the inner ring 1506 is increased, at the moment, redundant gas is increased, the gas enters the conduit 1504, the telescopic pipe 1407 is stretched, the pushing block 1408 is pushed, the fourth roller 13 moves leftwards, the tension of the cloth 7 is increased, and the cloth 7 is guaranteed to be soaked in the setting agent more uniformly.
In summary, the shrinking setting machine for textile fabric production uses the second roller 8 and the fourth roller 13 in cooperation, so that when the fabric 7 is driven in the third roller 11 to soak the setting agent, if the fabric 7 is loosened, the rotating speed of the second roller 8 is increased, the frequency of the rotating rod 9 for extruding the pressing plate 1401 is increased, the amount of gas entering the gas transmission pipe 1403 is increased, the gas discharge rate in the inner ring 1506 is constant, the redundant gas enters the conduit 1405, so that the telescopic pipe 1407 is stretched, the fourth roller 13 is pushed to move leftward, so that the tension of the fabric 7 is increased, the effect of the fabric 7 for soaking the setting agent is better, when the rotating speed of the rotating rod 9 is increased, the gas entering the gas transmission pipe 1403 is increased, the gas blows the fan blade 1501 to rotate, the pull rope 1508, the pull rope drives the bent telescopic rod 1508 to move toward the end far away from the center of the inner ring 1506, the hole area for gas exhaust is increased to reach the speed of constant gas exhaust, so that redundant gas enters the conduit 1405 from the three-head valve 1404, the extension tube 1407 is stretched, the tension degree of the cloth 7 is increased, if the tension degree of the cloth 7 in the third roller 11 is too large, the cloth 7 can pull the third roller 11 to move rightwards, the extension tube 1407 contracts, the gas is exhausted from the inner ring 1506, the tightness of the cloth 7 is ensured, and the cloth 7 is soaked in the setting agent more uniformly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.