CN112173191A - Full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance - Google Patents
Full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance Download PDFInfo
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- CN112173191A CN112173191A CN202011105551.6A CN202011105551A CN112173191A CN 112173191 A CN112173191 A CN 112173191A CN 202011105551 A CN202011105551 A CN 202011105551A CN 112173191 A CN112173191 A CN 112173191A
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- hopper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/08—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by vibratory feeders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a multi-head scale full-automatic packaging production line, which comprises a full-automatic packaging machine, a plurality of weighing units and a plurality of weighing units, wherein the full-automatic packaging machine is used for packaging weighed materials; the multi-head scale is used for conveying the materials after quantitative weighing to the full-automatic packaging machines for packaging, and each full-automatic packaging machine is correspondingly provided with the multi-head scale; the material distributing and conveying system is used for distributing and conveying materials to each multi-head scale for weighing; and the feeding conveying system is used for feeding materials into the material distribution conveying system. The processed vermicelli enters the material distribution conveying system through the material feeding conveying system, is sequentially distributed to each multi-head scale through the material distribution conveying system, and after the vermicelli entering the multi-head scales is weighed to reach the weight to be packaged, the vermicelli enters the full-automatic packaging machine correspondingly arranged below each multi-head scale to be vacuum-packaged. This application has the effect that improves production efficiency, use manpower sparingly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of food packaging, in particular to a full-automatic packaging production line of a multi-head scale.
Background
At present, the vermicelli generally takes starch as a raw material, and is prepared into bar-shaped characteristic traditional food by grinding and precipitating, and the bar-shaped characteristic traditional food can be divided into round vermicelli, fine vermicelli, wide vermicelli and the like according to the shape.
In the related technology, in the process of packaging vermicelli, vermicelli needs to be weighed manually, bagged, vacuumized, sealed and boxed.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there are drawbacks of high labor cost and low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve production efficiency, use manpower sparingly, this application provides a full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance.
The application provides a pair of full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance, includes:
the full-automatic packaging machine is used for packaging the weighed materials and is provided with a plurality of weighing devices;
the multi-head scale is used for conveying materials to a full-automatic packaging machine for packaging after the materials are weighed quantitatively, and each full-automatic packaging machine is correspondingly provided with the multi-head scale;
the material distributing and conveying system is used for distributing and conveying materials to each multi-head scale for weighing;
and the feeding conveying system is used for feeding materials into the material distribution conveying system.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vermicelli that has processed gets into to dividing in the material conveying system through throwing material conveying system, rethread divides material conveying system to distribute the vermicelli to every bull balance in proper order, get into behind the vermicelli in the bull balance reaches the weight that needs the packing after weighing, reentrant carries out vacuum packaging to the full automatic packaging machine that every bull balance below corresponds the setting, can be through accomplishing the packing of weighing to the vermicelli, adopt full automated production line, the manpower is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the full-automatic packaging machine further comprises a machine frame, the machine frame comprises a first platform and a second platform which are arranged from bottom to top, the full-automatic packaging machines are arranged on the first platform side by side along the length direction of the first platform, the multi-head scales are arranged on the second platform side by side along the length direction of the second platform, a multi-head scale is correspondingly arranged above each full-automatic packaging machine, the distribution conveying system comprises a first conveying track, a moving vehicle used for distributing materials into the multi-head scales is arranged above the multi-head scales on the first conveying track, a first driving device used for reciprocating motion of the moving vehicle along the length direction of the first conveying track is arranged on the moving vehicle, a turnover hopper used for distributing materials into the multi-head scales is arranged in the moving vehicle, a first motor used for turning an opening of the turnover hopper over towards the feeding end of the multi-head scales is arranged in the moving vehicle, the distribution conveying system comprises a bucket elevator and a feeding conveying belt, the feeding conveying belt is arranged on one side of the first platform, the bucket elevator comprises a conveying hopper and a second conveying rail, a second driving device used for driving the conveying hopper to reciprocate along the length direction of the second conveying rail is arranged in the second conveying rail, the second conveying rail is arranged on one side of the rack in an inclined mode, two ends of the second conveying rail are arranged below the feeding conveying belt and above the first conveying rail respectively, and an arc section used for enabling the conveying hopper to turn towards the conveying hopper is arranged at one end, close to the first conveying rail, of the second conveying rail.
By adopting the technical scheme, the vermicelli is conveyed into the conveying hopper through the feeding conveying belt, the conveying hopper containing the vermicelli moves towards the first conveying track along the length direction of the second conveying track under the action of the second driving device, in the process, the moving vehicle moves to the position right below the upper end of the second conveying track along the length direction of the first conveying track under the driving action of the first driving device to wait for receiving the vermicelli, the conveying hopper moves to the arc section of the second conveying track along the second conveying track, and the conveying hopper is turned over along the arc section, so that the vermicelli in the conveying hopper is convenient to pour into the turning hopper of the moving vehicle; afterwards, the locomotive drives under first drive arrangement's drive and gets into the bean noodles motion to bull balance feed end top in the upset fill, the rethread first motor drive upset is fought and is overturn towards bull balance, thereby be convenient for empty the bean noodles in the upset fill to in the bull balance, the bean noodles in the income bull balance reach the weight back that needs the packing after weighing, reentrant carries out vacuum packaging to the full automatic packaging machine who corresponds the setting in every bull balance below, thereby through automatic operation, be convenient for weigh and pack the well-processed bean noodles.
Preferably, first delivery track is provided with the storage hopper that equals with bull balance quantity in the below of locomotive along its length direction, the storage hopper corresponds sets up on the bull balance and the discharge end of storage hopper towards the feed end of bull balance, be provided with blevile of push in the storage hopper, blevile of push includes ejector ram and second motor, the ejector ram sets up and is the heliciform towards the discharge end of storage hopper, the one end that the storage hopper discharge end was kept away from to the ejector ram links to each other with the second motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the storage hopper, the vermicelli in the upset fill is emptyd and is stored in the storage hopper, and rethread second motor drives spiral helicine ejector beam and rotates for the ejector beam promotes the discharge end ejection of compact of vermicelli from the storage hopper in the storage hopper, and weighs in getting into the bull balance through the bull balance feed end, is convenient for control the vermicelli entering volume in the bull balance, thereby is convenient for the bull balance control its weighing precision.
Preferably, the storage hopper is provided with a blocking curtain used for blocking the discharge end of the storage hopper, the upper end of the blocking curtain is fixed on the storage hopper, and the lower end of the blocking curtain is a free end.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stop curtain can be arranged to stop vermicelli in the process that the turnover hopper passes through the storage hopper, so that the vermicelli is prevented from falling into the multi-head scale in the feeding process of the storage hopper; in addition, the upper end of the blocking curtain is fixed, the lower end of the blocking curtain is a free end, and in the process that the vermicelli is discharged through the material pushing device, the vermicelli pushes the blocking curtain outwards, so that the vermicelli passes through a gap generated between the blocking curtain and the storage hopper and enters the multi-head scale, and the speed of the multi-head scale for the vermicelli is reduced.
Preferably, the multi-head scale comprises a machine body, the machine body is respectively provided with an upper blanking hopper, a material distribution disc, a wire vibration disc, a temporary storage hopper, a weighing hopper and a blanking hopper from top to bottom, the upper blanking hopper is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the material distribution disc is arranged below the upper blanking hopper and is right opposite to a discharge end below the upper blanking hopper, the lower end of the material distribution disc is connected with a third motor, the wire vibration disc is circumferentially provided with a plurality of material distribution discs along the rotation axis of the material distribution disc, the wire vibration disc, the temporary storage hopper and the weighing hopper are equal in number and are in one-to-one correspondence from top to bottom, the machine body is respectively provided with a control device for opening and closing the discharge end of the temporary storage hopper and the discharge end of the weighing hopper, a wire vibration machine is arranged below each wire vibration disc, the feed end of each wire vibration disc is connected with the outer edge of the material distribution disc, and the discharge end of, the discharge end of the temporary storage hopper is arranged above the feed end of the weighing hopper, the discharge end of the weighing hopper is arranged above the falling hopper, the falling hopper is arranged at the lower end of the machine body and is right opposite to the upper falling hopper, and the discharge end of the falling hopper is arranged above the feed end of the full-automatic packaging machine.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the vermicelli passes through the storage hopper and gets into supreme blanking fill, and get into through going up the blanking fill and divide the charging tray, divide the charging tray to carry out clockwise and anticlockwise rotation under the effect of third motor corotation and reversal, thereby be convenient for rotate the vermicelli on the branch charging tray distribute to divide charging tray lower extreme edge every line shake the dish in, the line shakes the dish rethread line and shakes the machine and vibrate, thereby make the line shake the discharge end that the interior vermicelli of dish got into to keeping in the fill through the line shake under the vibration effect and keep in. The control device comprises a plurality of stepping motors, pressure sensors, an AD processing module and a control main board, because the temporary storage hopper is provided with a plurality of hoppers, when the weighing hopper below the temporary storage hopper is empty, the discharge end of the temporary storage hopper is opened through the stepping motors, so that vermicelli in the temporary storage hopper enters the weighing hopper, the weighing hopper weighs the vermicelli entering the temporary storage hopper through the pressure sensors, then weight signals generated by the pressure sensors are converted into digital models after being processed by the AD module and are transmitted to the control main board, the control main board reads and records the weight of each weighing hopper, and then the weighing hoppers with the weight sum closest to the target weight are matched through calculation, analysis, combination and screening, finally the discharge ends of the weighing hoppers are opened through the stepping motors, so that the vermicelli enters the falling hopper to be converged and then enters the feed end of the full-automatic packaging machine, and then the vermicelli with good weight is packaged by the full-automatic packaging machine, and then the quantitative packaging of the vermicelli can be completed.
Preferably, the organism upper end is provided with the roll adjustment device that is used for adjusting blanking fill and branch charging tray interval, the roll adjustment device includes horizontal frame and a plurality of montant, and is a plurality of the montant is vertical set up in on the organism, horizontal frame set up in a plurality of between the montant, every all overlap on the montant and establish and sliding connection has the slider, horizontal frame sets up between a plurality of montants and links to each other with the montant through the slider, wear to establish and threaded connection has on the slider be used for with the fastening screw of montant looks butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the interval between going up blanking fill and the branch charging tray as required to when adjusting the letting in volume of vermicelli, twist and move fastening screw and make fastening screw break away from the butt with the montant, pull horizontal frame again and drive the blanking fill and slide along the length direction of montant through the slider, thereby be convenient for adjust the interval to needs between last blanking fill and the branch charging tray, twist again and move fastening screw, thereby make horizontal frame's rigidity.
Preferably, go up the blanking fill with be provided with the layer of allocating between the branch charging tray, allocate the layer and include that a plurality of edges go up blanking fill axis circumference and set up in the adhesive tape at last blanking fill lower extreme edge, the one end that the blanking fill was kept away from to the adhesive tape is free end and overlap joint on dividing the charging tray.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the layer of dialling, carry out the in-process of ejection of compact through the clearance between upper blanking fill and the branch charging tray at the vermicelli, the vermicelli is extruded to the line dish that shakes from the free end of adhesive tape under the rotation effect of gravity and branch charging tray in to be convenient for slow down the speed that the vermicelli got into to the line dish that shakes, and the control vermicelli gets into the entering volume that shakes in the dish to the line.
Preferably, the material distribution disc is provided with a plurality of deflector rods protruding out of the upper surface of the material distribution disc along the axial direction of the material distribution disc in the circumferential direction of the upper end surface of the material distribution disc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the driving lever, carrying out the pivoted in-process at the branch charging tray, the driving lever rotates along with dividing the charging tray to divide the charging tray and divide and dial extruded vermicelli between the layer and stir, reduce and remain the vermicelli on dividing the charging tray owing to the extrusion of dividing the layer.
Preferably, the discharge end downward sloping of feeding transmission band is provided with the deflector towards second delivery track lower extreme, the discharge end of deflector is used for defeated material in the defeated hopper, the deflector is provided with in its inside and is used for reducing the open-ended guide bar of deflector discharge end.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the deflector, be convenient for will follow the vermicelli of the ejection of compact of feeding transmission band discharge end to defeated hopper in, be provided with on the deflector simultaneously and reduce the guide bar of positioning disk discharge end open-ended, reduce the in-process that the vermicelli on the deflector got into defeated hopper and take place the phenomenon that drops.
Preferably, a discharging conveying belt is arranged below the discharging end of the full-automatic packaging machine.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with ejection of compact transmission band through the discharge end at full automatic packaging machine, the vermicelli of being convenient for after full automatic packaging machine packs carries out the ejection of compact.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the processed vermicelli enters the material distribution conveying system through the material feeding conveying system, is sequentially distributed to each multi-head scale through the material distribution conveying system, is weighed to reach the weight to be packaged, and then enters the full-automatic packaging machine correspondingly arranged below each multi-head scale for vacuum packaging, so that the vermicelli can be weighed and packaged, a full-automatic production line is adopted, the labor is saved, and the production efficiency is improved;
vermicelli is conveyed into a conveying hopper through a feeding conveying belt, the conveying hopper containing the vermicelli moves towards a first conveying rail along the length direction of a second conveying rail under the action of a second driving device, in the process, a moving vehicle moves to the position right below the upper end of the second conveying rail along the length direction of the first conveying rail under the driving action of the first driving device to wait for receiving the vermicelli, the conveying hopper moves to an arc section of the second conveying rail along the second conveying rail, and the conveying hopper is turned over along the arc section, so that the vermicelli in the conveying hopper is conveniently poured into a turning hopper of the moving vehicle; then, the movable trolley drives the vermicelli entering the turnover hopper to move to the position above the feeding end of the multi-head scale under the driving of the first driving device, and the turnover hopper is driven by the first motor to turn over towards the multi-head scale, so that the vermicelli in the turnover hopper can be conveniently poured into the multi-head scale to be weighed;
through being provided with the layer of dialling, carry out the in-process of ejection of compact at the vermicelli through the clearance between upper blanking fill and the branch charging tray, the vermicelli is extruded to the line dish that shakes from the free end of adhesive tape under the rotation effect of gravity and branch charging tray to be convenient for slow down the speed that the vermicelli got into to the line dish that shakes, and the control vermicelli gets into the entering volume that the line shakes in the dish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multi-head scale full-automatic packaging production line in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a full-automatic packaging production line of a multi-head scale according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a full-automatic packaging machine; 2. a multi-head scale; 201. a body; 3. a material distributing and conveying system; 301. a first conveying rail; 302. a mobile vehicle; 4. a feeding and conveying system; 401. a bucket elevator; 4011. a material conveying hopper; 4012. a second conveying track; 402. a feeding conveyor belt; 5. a frame; 501. a first platform; 502. a second platform; 6. a first driving device; 7. turning over the bucket; 8. a first motor; 9. a second driving device; 10. a storage hopper; 11. a material pushing device; 1101. a material pushing rod; 1102. a second motor; 12. a curtain; 13. an upper blanking hopper; 14. distributing disks; 15. a wire vibration disc; 16. a temporary storage hopper; 17. a weighing hopper; 18. a drop hopper; 19. a third motor; 20. a wire vibrating machine; 21. a distance adjusting device; 2101. a horizontal frame; 2102. a vertical rod; 22. a slider; 23. fastening a screw rod; 24. a distribution layer; 2401. an adhesive tape; 25. a deflector rod; 26. a guide plate; 27. a guide bar; 28. and a discharging conveying belt.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance. Referring to fig. 1, a multi-head scale 2 full-automatic packaging production line comprises a full-automatic packaging machine 1, a multi-head scale 2, a material distributing and conveying system 3, a material feeding and conveying system 4 and a rack 5. The frame 5 comprises a first platform 501 and a second platform 502 arranged from bottom to top, and the second platform 502 is welded above the first platform 501 through a strut. Five full-automatic packaging machines 1 are installed on the first platform 501 side by side at equal intervals along the length direction of the first platform 501, in this embodiment, the full-automatic packaging machines 1 are bag feeding type full-automatic packaging machines 1, and are used for vacuumizing and packaging the quantitatively weighed vermicelli. All install bull balance 2 directly over every full-automatic packaging machine 1 on second platform 502, bull balance 2 is used for carrying out quantitative weighing to the bean noodles. The discharging conveyor belt 28 is mounted on the first platform 501 at the discharging end of each full-automatic packaging machine 1, so that the quantitative vermicelli subjected to vacuum packaging can be conveniently conveyed away.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the divided material conveying system includes a first conveying track 301, and two moving vehicles 302 are disposed on the first conveying track 301 above the multi-head scale 2. Each moving vehicle 302 is provided with a first driving device 6 for the moving vehicle 302 to reciprocate along the length direction of the first conveying track 301, the first driving device 6 comprises a driving motor and a rotating wheel, the driving motor is installed on the side surface of the moving vehicle 302 through a bolt, and the rotating wheel is connected with the driving end of the driving motor and is rotatably connected with the first conveying track 301. Openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the moving vehicle 302, the turning bucket 7 is connected into the moving vehicle 302 through a hinge, and a first motor 8 used for driving the turning bucket 7 to turn is mounted on the moving vehicle 302 through bolts.
As shown in fig. 1, the charging conveyor system 4 includes a bucket elevator 401 and a charging conveyor 402. The feeding conveyor belt 402 is disposed on one side of the first platform 501, the feeding conveyor belt 402 has two feeding conveyor belts 402 with opposite rotation directions, and the material receiving end of the feeding conveyor belt 402 is located at a position where the two feeding conveyor belts 402 are close to each other. The one end that bucket elevator 401 kept away from mutually in every limit feeding transmission band 402 all is provided with a set ofly, and bucket elevator 401 includes defeated hopper 4011 and second delivery track 4012. Be provided with in the second delivery track 4012 and be used for driving defeated hopper 4011 along second delivery track 4012 length direction reciprocating motion's second drive arrangement 9, in this embodiment, second drive arrangement 9 is chain drive, it includes the sprocket, chain and driving motor, two sets of sprockets rotate the both ends of connecting second delivery track 4012 respectively, the chain sets up in second delivery track 4012 along second delivery track 4012's length direction and meshes mutually with the sprocket, driving motor's drive end links to each other with driving sprocket and is used for driving the drive sprocket to rotate. Both sides of the material conveying hopper 4011 are respectively connected to chains, so that the material conveying hopper 4011 reciprocates along the length direction of the second conveying rail 4012 under the forward and reverse rotation action of the driving motor.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the second conveying track 4012 is welded on one side of the frame 5 and is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the second conveying track 4012 is arranged above the first conveying track 301, and an arc segment for turning the conveying hopper 4011 towards the turning bucket 7 is arranged at one end of the second conveying track 4012 close to the first conveying track 301. The lower extreme of second delivery track 4012 sets up in the below of feeding transmission band 402, and the delivery end of every feeding transmission band 402 has deflector 26 towards the welding of second delivery track 4012 lower extreme, and deflector 26 slope sets up downwards and is used for defeated material in to defeated hopper 4011. The guide rod 27 for reducing the opening of the discharge end of the guide disc is welded in the guide plate 26, so that vermicelli in the guide plate 26 can be conveniently guided into the conveying hopper 4011, and the falling of the vermicelli is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first conveying rail 301 is welded with the same number of storage hoppers 10 as the multi-head scale 2 along the length direction thereof below the moving vehicle 302, and each storage hopper 10 is correspondingly arranged on the multi-head scale 2. The opening at the upper end of the storage hopper 10 is a feeding end, and the opening at one side of the storage hopper 10 facing the multi-head scale 2 is also arranged to be a discharging end. A material pushing device 11 is arranged in the storage hopper 10, and the material pushing device 11 includes a material pushing rod 1101 and a second motor 1102. The material pushing rod 1101 is arranged towards the discharging end of the storage hopper 10 and is spiral, one end, away from the discharging end of the storage hopper 10, of the material pushing rod 1101 is connected with the driving end of the second motor 1102, and the second motor 1102 is mounted on the storage hopper 10 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the multi-head scale 2 includes a body 201, and the body 201 is provided with an upper blanking hopper 13, a material distribution tray 14, a wire vibrating tray 15, a temporary storage hopper 16, a weighing hopper 17 and a blanking hopper 18 from top to bottom in sequence. The upper blanking hopper 13 is installed on the upper end of the machine body 201 through the distance adjusting device 21, in this embodiment, the cross section of the upper blanking hopper 13 is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the upper end and the lower end of the upper blanking hopper 13 are both open, and the upper end opening of the upper blanking hopper 13 is just opposite to the discharging end of the storage hopper 10. Distance adjusting device 21 includes horizontal frame 2101 and montant 2102, and montant 2102 sets up four, and the lower extreme of four montant 2102 all welds on organism 201. The horizontal frame 2101 is rectangular, and the horizontal frame 2101 is disposed between four vertical bars 2102. Each vertical rod 2102 is sleeved with a sliding block 22 in sliding connection, the horizontal frame 2101 is connected with the vertical rods 2102 through the sliding blocks 22, and each sliding block 22 is penetrated with a fastening screw 23 in sliding connection and used for being abutted to the vertical rods 2102.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the distributing tray 14 is installed below the upper blanking hopper 13 and is opposite to the discharging end below the upper blanking hopper 13, and a discharging gap exists between the distributing tray 14 and the upper blanking hopper 13. The cross section of the distribution tray 14 is isosceles trapezoid, the lower end of the distribution tray 14 is connected to a third motor 19 (not shown in the figure) on the machine body 201, and the distribution tray 14 can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise by the forward and reverse rotation of the third motor 19. In order to slow down the speed of the vermicelli entering the distributing tray 14 from the upper blanking hopper 13, a distributing layer 24 is arranged between the upper blanking hopper 13 and the distributing tray 14. The distributing layer 24 comprises a plurality of rubber strips 2401 which are circumferentially arranged on the edge of the lower end of the upper blanking hopper 13 along the axis of the upper blanking hopper 13, and one ends of the rubber strips 2401, which are far away from the upper blanking hopper 13, are free ends and are lapped on the distributing tray 14. A plurality of shifting rods 25 protruding out of the upper surface of the distribution disc 14 are welded on the circumferential direction of the upper end surface of the distribution disc 14 along the axial direction of the distribution disc for shifting the vermicelli pressed by the rubber strips 2401. Fourteen line vibration discs 15 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotation axis of the material distribution disc 14, a line vibration machine 20 is arranged below each line vibration disc 15, and the feeding end of each line vibration disc 15 is connected with the outer edge of the material distribution disc 14.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the number of the wire vibrating discs 15, the temporary storage hoppers 16 and the weighing hoppers 17 is equal, the three correspond to each other from top to bottom, the discharge end of each wire vibrating disc 15 is arranged above the feed end of each temporary storage hopper 16, and the discharge end of each temporary storage hopper 16 is arranged above the feed end of each weighing hopper 17. The discharge end of the temporary storage hopper 16 and the discharge end of the weighing hopper 17 are respectively hinged with a rotating door, a control device for opening and closing the discharge ends of the temporary storage hopper 16 and the weighing hopper 17 is respectively arranged on the machine body 201, and the control device comprises a stepping motor, a pressure sensor, an AD processing module and a control mainboard. The pressure sensor is arranged on the weighing hopper 17 and used for weighing vermicelli entering the weighing hopper 17, weight signals generated by the pressure sensor are processed by the AD module to be changed into digital models and transmitted to the control mainboard, the control mainboard reads and records the weight of each weighing hopper 17, and the weighing hoppers 17 with the weight sum closest to the target weight are matched conveniently through calculation, analysis, combination and screening. The discharge end of weighing hopper 17 sets up in the top of whereabouts hopper 18, and whereabouts hopper 18 sets up in organism 201 lower extreme and just to going up whereabouts hopper 13, and the both ends of whereabouts hopper 18 all are provided with the opening, and 18 upper end feed end opening degree of whereabouts hoppers is greater than 18 lower extreme discharge end opening degree of whereabouts hoppers, and the discharge end of whereabouts hopper 18 sets up in the top of full automatic packaging machine 1 feed end.
The working process of the full-automatic packaging production line of the multi-head scale 2 in the embodiment of the application is as follows: get into the vermicelli on the feeding transmission band 402 under the transmission effect of feeding transmission band 402, get into through deflector 26 and carry in the defeated hopper 4011 on the track 4012 lower extreme of second, the driving motor of second drive arrangement 9 drives the sprocket and rotates, thereby make the sprocket drive move rather than engaged with chain, thereby the chain drives the defeated hopper 4011 that is equipped with the vermicelli and upwards moves along the length direction that the track 4012 was carried to the second, and overturn through the circular arc section that the track 4012 upper end set up, thereby in the upset of the vermicelli that will fail in the defeated hopper 4011 fill pours into the upset fill 7 of locomotive 302. The upper end in the material conveying hopper 4011 is provided with a material level sensor, when the material level sensor detects that vermicelli exists, the material level sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the feeding conveying belt 402 and the second driving device 9, so that the material conveying hopper 4011 is conveniently and automatically controlled to feed and discharge materials.
Then, the driving motor of the first driving device 6 drives the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the moving vehicle 302 drives the vermicelli in the turnover hopper 7 to be transported along the first conveying track 301, and in the process, the moving vehicle 302 can be moved to the position above the storage hopper 10 needing the vermicelli through the PLC control system. Then the first motor 8 rotates the turnover hopper 7, and the vermicelli in the turnover hopper 7 is poured into the storage hopper 10. Then, the rotation of the second motor 1102 drives the material pushing rod 1101 to rotate, so that the spiral material pushing rod 1101 pushes out the vermicelli in the storage hopper 10 and drops the vermicelli into the upper blanking hopper 13.
The vermicelli entering the distributing tray 14 through the upper blanking hopper 13 uniformly slides from the distributing tray 14 to each linear vibrating tray 15 under the action of the forward and reverse rotation of the third motor 19 and the distributing layer 24. The vermicelli entering the wire vibrating plate 15 moves towards the discharge end of the wire vibrating plate 15 under the action of the wire vibrating machine 20 and falls into the temporary storage hopper 16. The upper blanking hopper 13 is provided with a level sensor, and the powder in the upper blanking hopper 13 is detected by the level sensor when the powder is not available or insufficient, so that the mobile vehicle 302 can be moved to the position above the storage hopper 10 needing the powder through the PLC control system. The rotating door of the temporary storage hopper 16 is opened through the stepping motor, so that the vermicelli in the temporary storage hopper 16 falls into the weighing hopper 17. The pressure sensor weighs the vermicelli entering each weighing hopper 17, weight signals generated by the pressure sensor are processed by the AD module to be changed into digital models and transmitted to the control main board, the control main board reads and records the weight of each weighing hopper 17, and the weighing hoppers 17 with the weight sum closest to the target weight are matched through calculation, analysis, combination and screening. And then the rotating door at the lower end of the corresponding weighing hopper 17 is opened through a stepping motor, so that the vermicelli enters the falling hopper 18 to be gathered and then enters the feeding end of the full-automatic packaging machine 1, and then the quantitative packaging of the vermicelli can be completed.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the full-automatic packaging machine (1) is used for packaging the weighed materials and is provided with a plurality of weighing devices;
the multi-head scale (2) is used for conveying materials to the full-automatic packaging machine (1) for packaging after quantitative weighing, and the multi-head scale (2) is correspondingly arranged on each full-automatic packaging machine (1);
the material distribution and conveying system (3) is used for distributing and conveying materials to each multi-head scale (2) for weighing;
and the feeding conveying system (4) is used for feeding materials into the material distribution conveying system (3).
2. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic packaging machine is characterized by further comprising a rack (5), wherein the rack (5) comprises a first platform (501) and a second platform (502) which are arranged from bottom to top, the full-automatic packaging machines (1) are arranged on the first platform (501) side by side along the length direction of the first platform (501), the multi-head scales (2) are arranged on the second platform (502) side by side along the length direction of the second platform (502), each multi-head scale (2) is correspondingly arranged above the full-automatic packaging machines (1), the material distribution and conveying system (3) comprises a first conveying track (301), a moving vehicle (302) used for distributing materials into the multi-head scales (2) is arranged above the multi-head scales (2) on the first conveying track (301), a first driving device (6) used for the moving vehicle (302) to reciprocate along the length direction of the first conveying track (301) is arranged on the moving vehicle (302), set up in locomotive (302) and be used for dividing the upset fill (7) of material in to bull balance (2), be provided with in locomotive (302) and be used for upset fill (7) opening towards first motor (8) of bull balance (2) feed end upset, throw material conveying system (4) including bucket elevator (401) and feeding transmission band (402), feeding transmission band (402) set up in first platform (501) one side, bucket elevator (401) are including defeated hopper (4011) and second delivery track (4012), be provided with in second delivery track (4012) and be used for driving defeated hopper (4011) along second delivery track (4012) length direction reciprocating motion's second drive arrangement (9), second delivery track (4012) slope set up in frame (5) one side, second delivery track (4012) both ends set up respectively in the below of feeding transmission band (402) and the top of first delivery track (301), one end of the second conveying track (4012) close to the first conveying track (301) is provided with an arc section for overturning the conveying hopper (4011) towards the material distributing hopper.
3. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 2, which is characterized in that: first delivery track (301) are provided with storage hopper (10) that equals with bull balance (2) quantity along its length direction in the below of locomotive (302), storage hopper (10) correspond set up on bull balance (2) and the discharge end of storage hopper (10) towards the feed end of bull balance (2), be provided with blevile of push (11) in storage hopper (10), blevile of push (11) are including ejector pad (1101) and second motor (1102), ejector pad (1101) sets up and is the heliciform towards the discharge end of storage hopper (10), the one end that storage hopper (10) discharge end was kept away from to ejector pad (1101) links to each other with second motor (1102).
4. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the material storage device is characterized in that a blocking curtain (12) used for blocking the discharge end of the material storage hopper (10) is arranged on the material storage hopper (10), the upper end of the blocking curtain (12) is fixed on the material storage hopper (10), and the lower end of the blocking curtain (12) is a free end.
5. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the multi-head scale (2) comprises a machine body (201), wherein the machine body (201) is provided with an upper blanking hopper (13), a material distribution plate (14), a wire vibration plate (15), a temporary storage hopper (16), a weighing hopper (17) and a lower blanking hopper (18) from top to bottom respectively, the upper blanking hopper (13) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (201), the material distribution plate (14) is arranged below the upper blanking hopper (13) and is just opposite to the discharge end below the upper blanking hopper (13), the lower end of the material distribution plate (14) is connected with a third motor (19), the wire vibration plate (15) is provided with a plurality of control devices along the circumferential direction of the rotation axis of the material distribution plate (14), the wire vibration plate (15), the temporary storage hopper (16) and the weighing hopper (17) are equal in quantity and correspond to one another from top to bottom, the machine body (201) is provided with the control devices for opening and closing of the discharge end of the temporary storage hopper (16) and the, every line shakes the below of dish (15) and all installs line quick-witted (20) that shakes, every the line shakes the feed end of dish (15) and all meets with the outward flange of branch charging tray (14), every the line shakes the discharge end of dish (15) and all sets up in the feed end top of keeping in the hopper (16), the discharge end of keeping in the hopper (16) sets up in the feed end top of weighing hopper (17), the discharge end of weighing hopper (17) set up in the top of whereabouts hopper (18), whereabouts hopper (18) set up in organism (201) lower extreme and just right go up blanking hopper (13), the discharge end of whereabouts hopper (18) set up in the top of full automatic packaging machine (1) feed end.
6. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 5, which is characterized in that: organism (201) upper end is provided with roll adjustment device (21) that is used for adjusting blanking fill (13) and depiler dish (14) interval, roll adjustment device (21) include horizontal frame (2101) and a plurality of montant (2102), a plurality of montant (2102) vertically set up in on the organism (201), horizontal frame (2101) set up in a plurality of between montant (2102), every all overlap on montant (2102) and establish and sliding connection have slider (22), horizontal frame (2101) set up between a plurality of montants (2102) and link to each other with montant (2102) through slider (22), wear to establish and threaded connection have on slider (22) be used for with fastening screw (23) of montant (2102) looks butt.
7. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 5, which is characterized in that: go up blanking fill (13) with be provided with between branch charging tray (14) and divide and allocate layer (24), divide and allocate layer (24) including a plurality of along last blanking fill (13) axis circumference set up in adhesive tape (2401) at last blanking fill (13) lower extreme edge, the one end that upper blanking fill (13) was kept away from in adhesive tape (2401) is free end and overlap joint on branch charging tray (14).
8. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the distribution disc (14) is provided with a plurality of deflector rods (25) protruding out of the upper surface of the distribution disc (14) along the axial direction of the distribution disc (14) in the circumferential direction of the upper end surface.
9. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the discharge end downward sloping of feeding transmission band (402) is provided with deflector (26) towards second delivery track (4012) lower extreme, the discharge end of deflector (26) is used for defeated material in defeated hopper (4011), deflector (26) are provided with in its inside and are used for reducing deflector discharge end open-ended guide bar (27).
10. The full-automatic packaging production line of multi-head scales of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a discharging conveying belt (28) is arranged below the discharging end of the full-automatic packaging machine (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011105551.6A CN112173191A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011105551.6A CN112173191A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance |
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| CN112173191A true CN112173191A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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| CN202011105551.6A Pending CN112173191A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Full-automatic packaging production line of bull balance |
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| CN113023231A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-25 | 四川粮之髓食品有限公司 | Vermicelli metal detection system |
| CN113610667A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-05 | 武汉航天星科技有限公司 | Self-service dining room of unmanned management |
| CN113954421A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江东晟包装科技有限公司 | Corrugated board printing grooving machine |
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| CN114516432A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-20 | 保定一勺果球自动化科技有限公司 | Solid filling equipment, filling line and filling method |
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Application publication date: 20210105 |