Circular PVC material cutting equipment of information technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of PVC cutting, in particular to a circular PVC material cutting device in an information technology.
Background
PVC is a polyvinyl chloride synthetic material, has the advantages of light weight, heat insulation, moisture preservation, moisture resistance, flame retardance, simple and convenient construction and the like, has various specifications and color pattern styles of PVC materials, and is extremely rich in decorative effect, so the PVC material is widely applied in various industries.
The PVC material is required to be cut into a designated shape in the using process, and the PVC material is cut into a round shape, generally, the PVC material is cut into a rectangle and then trimmed, the mode is slow in speed, low in efficiency and material waste, the cutting diameter of the existing round cutting equipment is fixed and cannot be adjusted, when the round materials with different diameters are cut, the equipment can only be replaced for cutting, and the using process is very inconvenient.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventor provides an information technology circular PVC material cutting apparatus, which has the advantages of being capable of directly cutting into a circular shape, requiring no post-trimming, having an adjustable cutting diameter, and having high safety.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device for information technology round PVC materials comprises a main shaft, wherein a bidirectional threaded shaft is movably connected below the main shaft, an oblique rod is hinged below the bidirectional threaded shaft, a movable block is hinged below the oblique rod, a transmission chain is movably connected inside the main shaft, a cutter shaft is hinged below the oblique rod, a cutting edge is movably connected below the cutter shaft, a transverse shaft is movably connected below the movable block, a positioning block is movably connected below the transverse shaft, a U-shaped plate is movably connected below the positioning block, a fixing frame is movably connected below the U-shaped plate, a pressing block is movably connected below the fixing frame, a workbench is arranged below the pressing block, gear rings are movably connected to two sides of the workbench, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner sides of the gear rings in a meshed mode, and a push rod is movably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the automatic lifting device is characterized in that a lifting table is movably connected to the lower portion of the workbench, a main eccentric wheel is movably connected to the lower portion of the lifting table, an auxiliary eccentric wheel is meshed and connected to the upper portion of the main eccentric wheel, and a base is movably connected to the lower portion of the main eccentric wheel.
Preferably, the upper part of the main shaft is connected with a driving motor, the main shaft is a hollow shaft, the bidirectional threaded shaft penetrates through the main shaft, and meanwhile, a positioning sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the bidirectional threaded shaft.
Preferably, the inclined rods are divided into an upper group and a lower group, each group is divided into two groups, the two upper inclined rods are respectively hinged with the thread blocks and the movable blocks arranged on the bidirectional thread shafts, the two lower inclined rods are respectively hinged with the cutter shafts of the movable blocks, and each group of inclined rods is bilaterally symmetrical.
Preferably, the lower end of the transmission chain is movably connected with the motor, and the upper end of the transmission chain is movably connected with a chain wheel arranged in the middle of the bidirectional threaded shaft.
Preferably, the inner side of the positioning block is provided with a left blind hole and a right blind hole, the upper end of the U-shaped plate is arranged in the blind holes, a positioning shaft is arranged in a groove of the U-shaped plate, and the outer side of the positioning shaft is movably connected with a buffer spring.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the gear ring, is movably connected with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the gear ring, the left end of the push rod is movably connected with one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the gear ring, and the right end of the push rod is hinged with a fixed block in a groove on the side surface of the workbench.
Preferably, the auxiliary wheels are arranged on two sides of the main eccentric wheel and the auxiliary eccentric wheel, and the main eccentric wheel is driven by a motor.
Preferably, the hinge supports are arranged below the lifting platform and on two sides of the main eccentric wheel, the base is provided with a groove, a spring shaft is arranged in the groove, the upper end of the hinge support is hinged with the bottom of the lifting platform, and the lower end of the hinge support is hinged with the spring shaft in the groove of the base.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the information technology circular PVC material cutting equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this circular PVC material cutting equipment of information technology, through drive chain, two-way threaded shaft, upper and lower two sets of down tube, movable block and the cooperation of cross axle, can transfer the distance that increases the cutting edge to the circular part's that changes to cut out diameter can directly cut out circular shape part, has saved the time that the later stage was maintained, has improved work efficiency, and the device is applicable to the circular part cutting of various sizes, has improved the device's practicality greatly.
2. This circular PVC material cutting equipment of information technology upwards promotes the U template through briquetting and mount, extrudees buffer spring for the workstation in-process that rises, the briquetting is pushed down panel always, fixes on the workstation, has effectively prevented cutting process panel vibrations, causes the material to damage and the cutter collapses badly, has improved the device's practicality and security.
3. This circular PVC material cutting equipment of information technology through the cooperation of ring gear, axis of rotation, push rod and drive gear and fixed block for the workstation can be promoted, comes and goes inside and outside the device, makes things convenient for the staff to take the part after the cutting and changes new panel, has improved work efficiency, and has ensured staff's safety, has further improved the device's security.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at point A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the lift platform of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a portion of the gear ring of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main shaft; 2. a bidirectional threaded shaft; 3. a diagonal bar; 4. a movable block; 5. a drive chain; 6. a cutter shaft; 7. a cutting edge; 8. a horizontal axis; 9. positioning blocks; 10. a U-shaped plate; 11. a fixed mount; 12. briquetting; 13. a work table; 14. a gear ring; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a push rod; 17. a lifting platform; 18. a main eccentric wheel; 19. an auxiliary eccentric wheel; 20. a base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an information technology circular PVC material cutting apparatus comprises a main shaft 1, a driving motor is connected above the main shaft 1, the main shaft 1 is a hollow shaft, a bidirectional threaded shaft 2 is movably connected below the main shaft 1, the bidirectional threaded shaft 2 passes through the main shaft 1, a positioning chute is arranged at the outer side of the bidirectional threaded shaft 2, an inclined rod 3 is hinged below the bidirectional threaded shaft 2, a movable block 4 is hinged below the inclined rod 3, a transmission chain 5 is movably connected inside the main shaft 1, the lower end of the transmission chain 5 is movably connected with the motor, the upper end of the transmission chain is movably connected with a sprocket wheel arranged in the middle of the bidirectional threaded shaft 2, a cutter shaft 6 is hinged below the inclined rod 3, the inclined rods 3 are divided into an upper group and a lower group, two inclined rods 3 above each group are respectively hinged with a threaded block and a movable block 4 arranged on the bidirectional threaded shaft 2, two inclined rods 3 below are respectively hinged with the cutter shaft 6 of the movable block 4, and each group of the inclined rods 3 is bilaterally symmetrical, a cutting blade 7 is movably connected below the cutter shaft 6, a cross shaft 8 is movably connected below the movable block 4, scales are arranged on the cross shaft 8, the cutter shafts 6 on two sides can be quickly adjusted to a proper distance through the scales, a positioning block 9 is movably connected below the cross shaft 8, a U-shaped plate 10 is movably connected below the positioning block 9, a left blind hole and a right blind hole are arranged on the inner side of the positioning block 9, the upper end of the U-shaped plate 10 is arranged in the blind holes, a positioning shaft is arranged in a groove of the U-shaped plate 10, a buffer spring is movably connected outside the positioning shaft, a fixing frame 11 is movably connected below the U-shaped plate 10, a pressing block 12 is movably connected below the fixing frame 11, a workbench 13 is arranged below the pressing block 12, sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the workbench 13, gear rings 14 are movably connected on two sides of the workbench 13, and a rotating shaft 15 is meshed with the inner side of the gear rings 14, a push rod 16 is movably connected at the upper end of a rotating shaft 15, a transmission gear is movably connected at one end of the rotating shaft 15 close to a gear ring 14, the transmission gear is meshed with the gear ring 14, the left end of the push rod 16 is movably connected with one end of the rotating shaft 15 close to the gear ring 14, the right end of the push rod is hinged with a fixed block in a groove on the side surface of a workbench 13, a lifting table 17 is movably connected below the workbench 13, a main eccentric wheel 18 is movably connected below the lifting table 17, an auxiliary eccentric wheel 19 is connected above the main eccentric wheel 18 in a meshing manner, auxiliary wheels are arranged on two sides of the main eccentric wheel 18 and the auxiliary eccentric wheel 19, the main eccentric wheel 18 is driven by a motor, a base 20 is movably connected below the main eccentric wheel 18, hinged supports are arranged below the lifting table 17 and on two sides of the main eccentric wheel 18, grooves are formed in the base 20, spring shafts are arranged in the grooves, and the upper ends of the hinged supports are hinged with the bottom of the lifting table 17, the lower end is hinged with a spring shaft in the groove of the base 20.
The working process and principle are as follows: at first, the built-in motor through the main shaft 1 drives the transmission chain 5 to rotate, the transmission chain 5 drives the bidirectional threaded shaft 2 to rotate through the chain wheel arranged on the bidirectional threaded shaft 2, the inclined rods 3 hinged on the bidirectional threaded shaft 2 can simultaneously drive the movable block 4 to reciprocate, and when the movable block 4 moves, the two inclined rods 3 below can drive the cutter shafts 6 to move on the transverse shaft 8, compared with the scales on the transverse shaft 8, the cutter shafts 6 on two sides are adjusted to a proper distance, because the distance between the cutter shafts 6 is adjustable, the device can cut round parts with different sizes, the round parts can be directly cut, the time for later trimming is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the diameter of the cut parts is adjustable, the device is suitable for cutting various round parts, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
Then, a PVC plate to be cut is placed on the workbench 13, the motor drives the main eccentric wheel 18 to rotate, the main eccentric wheel 18 drives the auxiliary eccentric wheel 19 to rotate, the two eccentric wheels can push the lifting platform 17 to move upwards while rotating, simultaneously, one end of the inner side of the hinged support at two sides gradually rises to provide support for the lifting platform 17, when the workbench 13 is pushed by the lifting platform 17 to gradually rise, the plate firstly starts to contact the fixing frame 11, the fixing frame 11 presses the plate, meanwhile, because the U-shaped plate 10 and the blind holes of the positioning block 9 are internally provided with buffer springs, when the workbench 13 rises, the pressing block 12 pushes the U-shaped plate 10 upwards through the fixing frame 11 to extrude the buffer springs, so that in the continuous rising process of the workbench 13 and the plate, the pressing block 12 always presses the plate to be fixed on the workbench 13, and the plate is effectively prevented from vibrating in the cutting process, causing material damage and cutter breakage and improving the practicability and safety of the device.
The workbench 13 continuously rises, the plate starts to contact the cutting blade 7, meanwhile, the motor drives the main shaft 1 to rotate, the main shaft 1 drives the cutting blade 7 to rotate through the transverse shaft 8 and the cutter shaft 6, the plate is cut, the workbench 13 continuously rises in the cutting process until the cutting is finished, the rotating shaft 15 rotates, one end, close to the gear ring 14, of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the inner teeth of the gear ring 14 and rotates in the gear ring 14, because the left end of the push rod 16 is coaxial with the transmission gear, when the transmission gear rotates in the gear ring 14, the push rod 16 can drive the workbench 13 to reciprocate back and forth through a fixed block at the right end, after the cutting is finished, the workbench 13 is pushed out, the cut plate can be conveniently taken down and replaced by a new cut plate, the working efficiency is improved, and the plate can be taken out from a machine in the deep hand without staff, and the occurrence of safety accidents is effectively reduced, the safety of the staff is greatly improved, and the safety of the device is further improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.