Regular mechanism of arranging of work piece for machining
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a workpiece regular arrangement mechanism for machining.
Background
After the workpieces are machined, a large number of workpieces need to be regularly grouped before being conveyed, so that a plurality of groups of workpieces can be conveniently and sequentially conveyed, the efficiency of conveying the workpieces subsequently can be effectively improved,
however, the conventional mechanical processing regulating mechanism has lower efficiency in regulating the workpieces after production, and reduces the subsequent efficiency in conveying and transporting the workpieces, so that a workpiece regulating and arranging mechanism for mechanical processing is urgently needed to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a workpiece regular arrangement mechanism for machining, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a workpiece arranging mechanism for machining comprises a transmission shaft, a stirring fan, a containing box, an arranging mechanism, a supporting bottom plate, a positioning clamping groove, a material guide hole and a transmission mechanism,
hold fixedly connected with in the bottom face center department of box and be used for driven drive mechanism, just drive mechanism's up end rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, the up end center department fixedly connected with stirring fan of transmission shaft, hold the even equidistance of lower terminal surface of box and link up six regular mechanisms of group of fixedly connected with, just drive mechanism with regular mechanism's side end rotates and connects, hold the bottom face fixedly connected with supporting baseplate of box, supporting baseplate's up end center department offers the positioning channel who is used for the location, and is located six groups of guide holes that are used for spacingly have been offered to supporting baseplate's the even equidistance of up end, and the guide hole can make things convenient for follow-up to provide sufficient space to outside direction conveying mechanism and fix a position and carry to improve the follow-up conveying efficiency after the work piece is regular.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism comprises a supporting chuck, fixing grooves, fixing hoppers, a regulating disc, a limiting clamping groove, workpiece clamping grooves, a guide pipe and a limiting shaft, wherein the fixing grooves for conveying materials are symmetrically formed in the outer end face of the supporting chuck, the fixing grooves are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixing groove at the top of the supporting chuck, the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing groove at the bottom of the supporting chuck, the regulating disc is rotatably clamped to the inner end face of the supporting chuck through the limiting shaft, the workpiece clamping grooves for positioning are formed in the side end faces of the regulating disc at uniform equal intervals, the limiting clamping grooves are formed in the outer end faces of the regulating disc close to the limiting shaft, when workpieces are regulated one by one, the regulating disc can rotate inside the supporting chuck, meanwhile, the fixing hoppers on the upper portion of the supporting chuck can rapidly convey the workpieces, and the workpiece clamping grooves in the regulating disc can preliminarily and separately accommodate the workpieces, when the rule dish rotates afterwards, can cooperate with the inside of supporting chuck and carry out spacingly to the work piece to improve follow-up efficiency and the stability regular to the work piece.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises connecting rods, a mounting groove, a support shell, four connecting rotary grooves, a fixed shaft, a limiting clamping plate, a fixed motor, a gear groove, a connecting gear and a transmission disc, wherein the upper end surface of the support shell is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting rods for connection at uniform intervals, the mounting groove is symmetrically arranged on the outer end surface of the support shell, six groups of connecting rotary grooves for limiting are arranged on the side end surface of the support shell at uniform intervals, the transmission disc is rotatably clamped on the inner end surface of the support shell, the gear groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner end surface of the transmission disc, the transmission disc is connected with the connecting gear through the gear groove in a rotating and meshing manner, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected at the center of the front end surface of the connecting gear, the limiting clamping plate is fixedly connected on the outer end surface of the fixed shaft close to the connecting gear, and the fixed motor is, when carrying out the transmission, fixed motor can rotate in the inside of supporting the casing through driving the driving disc to it rotates to provide sufficient power for six following group's connecting gear, has improved the follow-up transmission efficiency when regular mechanism carries out regularly.
Preferably, spacing cardboard with connect the adaptation of turn trough mutually, just the fixed axle passes through spacing cardboard and connects the adaptation of turn trough mutually and then rotate the joint at the outer terminal surface of support casing, can effectively improve the fixed axle and at the inside pivoted stability of driving plate, prevent that the fixed axle from taking place the displacement lateral deviation when rotating, the image transmission.
Preferably, the up end of fixed motor link up the bottom that mounting groove and drive plate carried out fixed connection, just the top face center department of drive plate link up the mounting groove and carries out fixed connection with the transmission shaft, and convenient follow-up transmission that carries out fast to the stirring fan to the improvement is to the stirring efficiency of holding the inside work piece of box, and then improves the mobility of work piece, makes things convenient for the follow-up unloading of carrying on.
Preferably, the support housing is through four groups connecting rod and then fixed connection are holding the bottom face of box, just the stirring fan is including being used for spacing sleeve and the stirring leaf of even equidistance fixed connection at the outer terminal surface of sleeve, the stirring leaf is the spiral setting, and the heliciform setting can effectively improve the mobility of work piece in the box inside is holding, and convenient follow-up quick regular operation that carries on.
Preferably, six groups of feed chutes used for guiding are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the inner end face of the containing box, the feed chutes are arranged in a funnel shape, the bottom of each feed chute is as large as the opening of the upper part of the fixed hopper, the bottom of each feed chute is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed hopper, and the workpiece can be conveniently and subsequently guided and discharged quickly.
Preferably, the cross section of the end department of spacing draw-in groove and fixed axle all is the T shape setting, just the fixed axle carries out fixed joint through spacing draw-in groove and fixed axle looks adaptation and then with regular dish, fixed fill and passage all carry out through connections with the fixed slot, the transversal circular setting of personally submitting of work piece draw-in groove, the T shape setting can effectively improve the stability of being connected between regular mechanism and the supporting baseplate, and then has improved the follow-up driven stability that carries on, and the transversal circular setting of personally submitting of work piece draw-in groove can facilitate the device and carry out quick regular operation to the work piece of ball form, and then improve the whole regular efficiency to the work piece of device.
Preferably, the cross section of the end department of spacing draw-in groove and fixed axle all is T shape setting, just the fixed axle carries out fixed joint through spacing draw-in groove and fixed axle looks adaptation and then with regular dish, fixed fill and passage all carry out through connections with the fixed slot, the square setting of personally submitting of work piece draw-in groove's cross section can conveniently carry out quick regulation to square work piece, and then has improved the whole regular efficiency to the work piece of device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the workpiece arranging device, due to the arrangement of the arranging mechanism and the transmission mechanism, when workpieces are arranged, the fixed motor can drive the connecting gear to rotate through the transmission disc, so that the connecting gear can drive the fixed shaft to rotate, power is provided for the arrangement disc to rotate in the supporting chuck, meanwhile, the workpieces can be conveniently and quickly arranged, and the workpiece arranging efficiency is effectively improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the stirring fan, when the supporting shell rotates, on one hand, enough power can be provided for the regulating mechanism so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid regulating operation on the workpiece, and meanwhile, the supporting shell can drive the stirring fan to stir in the containing box through the transmission shaft, so that the flowability of the workpiece inside the containing box can be effectively improved, the efficiency of the workpiece is improved, and the subsequent regulating efficiency on the workpiece is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the front view A-A of the body;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the main body I of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the main body II of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a organizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an assembly view of a organizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an assembly view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a structured disk mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-transmission shaft, 2-stirring fan, 3-containing box, 4-regulating mechanism, 5-supporting bottom plate, 6-positioning clamping groove, 7-material guiding hole, 8-transmission mechanism, 401-supporting chuck, 402-fixing groove, 403-fixing bucket, 404-regulating disc, 405-limiting clamping groove, 406-workpiece clamping groove, 407-material guiding pipe, 408-limiting shaft, 801-connecting rod, 802-mounting groove, 803-supporting shell, 804-connecting rotary groove, 805-fixing shaft, 806-limiting clamping plate, 807-fixing motor, 808-gear groove, 809-connecting gear and 810-transmission disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a workpiece arranging mechanism for machining comprises a transmission shaft 1, a stirring fan 2, a containing box 3, an arranging mechanism 4, a supporting bottom plate 5, a positioning clamping groove 6, a material guide hole 7 and a transmission mechanism 8,
contain bottom face center fixedly connected with of box 3 and be used for driven drive mechanism 8, and the up end of drive mechanism 8 rotates and is connected with transmission shaft 1, the up end center fixedly connected with stirring fan 2 of transmission shaft 1, the even equidistance of the lower terminal surface that contains box 3 link up fixedly connected with six regular mechanisms 4 of group, and drive mechanism 8 rotates with the side end face of regular mechanism 4 and is connected, the bottom face fixedly connected with supporting baseplate 5 that contains box 3, supporting baseplate 5's up end center department offers the positioning channel groove 6 that is used for the location, and lie in the even equidistance of supporting baseplate 5's up end and offer six groups and be used for spacing guide hole 7, guide hole 7 can make things convenient for follow-up sufficient space to provide outside direction conveying mechanism and fix a position and carry, thereby improve follow-up conveying efficiency after the work piece is regular.
The regulating mechanism 4 comprises a supporting chuck 401, a fixing groove 402, a fixing bucket 403, a regulating disc 404, a limiting clamping groove 405, a workpiece clamping groove 406, a material guide pipe 407 and a limiting shaft 408, wherein the outer end surface of the supporting chuck 401 is symmetrically provided with the fixing groove 402 for material conveying, the fixing groove 402 at the top of the supporting chuck 401 is fixedly connected with the fixing groove 402 outside, the material guide pipe 407 is fixedly connected with the fixing groove 402 at the bottom of the supporting chuck 401, the regulating disc 404 is rotatably clamped on the inner end surface of the supporting chuck 401 through the limiting shaft 408, the workpiece clamping grooves 406 for positioning are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the side end surface of the regulating disc 404, the limiting clamping groove 405 is arranged on the outer end surface of the regulating disc 404 close to the limiting shaft 408, when the workpieces are regulated one by one, the regulating disc 404 can rotate in the supporting chuck 401, and the fixing bucket 403 at the upper part of the supporting chuck 401, the inside work piece draw-in groove 406 of structured disc 404 can tentatively accomodate alone the work piece this moment, when structured disc 404 rotates afterwards, can cooperate with the inside of supporting chuck 401 and carry on spacingly to the work piece to improve follow-up efficiency and the stability regular to the work piece.
The transmission mechanism 8 comprises a connecting rod 801, a mounting groove 802, a support shell 803, a connecting rotary groove 804, a fixing shaft 805, a limit snap-gauge 806, a fixed motor 807, a gear groove 808, a connecting gear 809 and a transmission disc 810, wherein the upper end surface of the support shell 803 is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with four groups of connecting rods 801 for connection, the mounting groove 802 is symmetrically arranged on the outer end surface of the support shell 803, the side end surface of the support shell 803 is uniformly and equidistantly provided with six groups of connecting rotary grooves 804 for limiting, the inner end surface of the support shell 803 is rotatably clamped with the transmission disc 810, the bottom of the inner end surface of the transmission disc 810 is provided with the gear groove 808, the transmission disc 810 is rotatably engaged with the connecting gear 809 through the gear groove 808, the center of the front end surface of the connecting gear 809 is fixedly connected with the fixing shaft 805, and the outer end surface of the fixing shaft is close to, the bottom end face fixedly connected with fixed motor 807 of support housing 803, when carrying out the transmission, fixed motor 807 can rotate in the inside of support housing 803 through driving the driving disc 810 to connect gear 809 for six follow-up groups and provide sufficient power and rotate, improved follow-up transmission efficiency when regularly carrying out to regular mechanism 4.
Spacing cardboard 806 with be connected the turn trough 804 looks adaptation, and the fixed axle 805 passes through spacing cardboard 806 and is connected turn trough 804 looks adaptation and then rotate the outer terminal surface of joint at support housing 803, can effectively improve the inside pivoted stability of fixed axle 805 in driving plate 810, prevent that fixed axle 805 from taking place the displacement lateral deviation when rotating, the image transmission.
The up end of fixed motor 807 link up mounting groove 802 and the bottom of driving plate 810 and carry out fixed connection, and the top end face center department of driving plate 810 link up mounting groove 802 and carry out fixed connection with transmission shaft 1, and convenient follow-up carries out quick transmission to stirring fan 2 to the improvement is to holding the stirring efficiency of 3 inside work pieces of box, and then improves the mobility of work piece, makes things convenient for the follow-up unloading that carries on.
Support housing 803 through four group's connecting rods 801 and then fixed connection holds the bottom face of box 3, and stir fan 2 including the stirring leaf that is used for spacing sleeve and even equidistance fixed connection at the outer terminal surface of sleeve, the stirring leaf is the spiral setting, and the spiral setting can effectively improve the work piece and hold the inside mobility of box 3, convenient follow-up quick regular operation that carries on.
Six groups of feed chutes for guiding are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the inner end surface of the containing box 3, the feed chutes are arranged in a funnel shape, the bottom of the feed chute is as large as the opening of the upper part of the fixed hopper 403, the bottom of the feed chute is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed hopper 403, and the workpiece can be conveniently and subsequently guided and discharged quickly.
The cross section of the end of the limiting clamping groove 405 and the fixed shaft 805 is T-shaped, the fixed shaft 805 is matched with the fixed shaft 805 through the limiting clamping groove 405 and further fixedly clamped with the regulating disc 404, the fixing hopper 403 and the material guide pipe 407 are communicated with the fixing groove 402, the cross section of the workpiece clamping groove 406 is circular, the T-shaped arrangement can effectively improve the stability of connection between the regulating mechanism 4 and the supporting bottom plate 5, the subsequent transmission stability is improved, the cross section of the workpiece clamping groove 406 is circular, the device can be convenient to conduct rapid regulating operation on spherical workpieces, and the whole regulating efficiency of the device on the workpieces is improved.
FIG. 11 shows a second embodiment of a structured disk 404 of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that: the cross section of the end of the limiting clamping groove 405 and the fixed shaft 805 is T-shaped, the fixed shaft 805 is matched with the fixed shaft 805 through the limiting clamping groove 405 and then fixedly clamped with the regulating disc 404, the fixing hopper 403 and the material guide 407 are communicated with the fixing groove 402, the cross section of the workpiece clamping groove 406 is square, the square workpiece can be conveniently regulated quickly, and the regulating efficiency of the whole device to the workpiece is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the workpieces are orderly arranged, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a user can install the external workpiece guiding and transporting mechanism through the positioning clamping groove 6 and the material guiding hole 7, when the external workpieces fall orderly one by one, the subsequent guiding and transporting mechanism can conveniently and rapidly guide and transport the workpieces, thereby conveniently improving the efficiency of processing the workpieces,
when the normalization is performed, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, a large number of workpieces produced by external machines can be collected inside the containing box 3, at this time, a user can start the fixed motor 807 through the external control mechanism, as shown in fig. 10, the fixed motor 807 can drive the transmission disc 810 to rotate inside the supporting shell 803, at this time, the inside of the transmission disc 810 can drive the fixed shaft 805 to rotate through the connecting gear 809 engaged with the inside of the transmission disc 810, and as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, one end of the fixed shaft 805 is fixedly connected with the normalization disc 404, so the fixed shaft 805 can drive the normalization disc 404 to rotate, when the normalization disc 404 rotates, the workpiece clamping slots 406 outside the normalization disc 404 and the inside of the supporting chuck 401 can be matched, so as to be capable of limiting the workpieces falling from the containing box 3 and the fixed bucket 403 one by one, when the workpiece clamping slots 406 carrying the workpieces rotate to the material guide tube 407, the workpiece can slide down to the external guide conveying mechanism through the material guide pipe 407, and the external guide conveying mechanism can further regulate and transport the falling workpiece, so that the efficiency of subsequent production of the workpiece is improved,
as shown in fig. 4 and 10, when the transmission disc 810 rotates, the top of the transmission disc 810 can be fixedly connected with the stirring fan 2 through the transmission shaft 1, so that the transmission disc 810 can also drive the stirring fan 2 to rotate in the accommodating box 3 when the workpieces are orderly one by one, thereby improving the flowability of the workpieces in the accommodating box 3, placing the subsequent workpieces to generate the stacking phenomenon too much, and arranging and conveying the subsequent workpieces.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.