CN112171084A

CN112171084A - Cleaning type laser cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN112171084A
Application number: CN202011036716.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王涛; 吴金龙; 何超; 吴润; 鱼向东; 盖秀宁; 严龙; 曹海军; 董伟; 张建东
Original assignee: Changshu Hongda Commercial Facilities Co ltd
Current assignee: Changshu Hongda Commercial Facilities Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-28
Also published as: CN112171084B

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clean type laser cutting machine relates to laser cutting machine's field, and it includes the frame, be equipped with laser cutting subassembly in the frame and be used for removing the removal subassembly of square pipe, frame length direction's one end is equipped with the support column, be equipped with on the support column and be used for inserting the box of accepting in the square pipe, it is located laser cutting subassembly below to accept the box. The scrap that produces in the cutting process can be collected to this application, has reduced the possibility that needs the staff extra to pour the scrap that falls into in the side pipe, has reduced staff's working strength, has improved staff's work efficiency to a certain extent.

Description

Cleaning type laser cutting machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a cleaning type laser cutting machine.

Background

The laser cutting is to focus the laser emitted by the laser into a laser beam with high power density through the optical path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach a melting point or a boiling point, and finally the material forms a cutting seam along with the movement of the relative position of the beam and the workpiece, so that the purpose of cutting is achieved. Laser cutting machining is widely used in metal cutting because of its advantages of high precision, fast cutting, no restriction by cutting patterns, smooth cut, machining cost, etc.

The goods shelf is widely applied to warehouses or supermarkets as a shelf for storing goods or cargos, and comprises a bottom plate and an upright column detachably connected with the bottom plate, wherein a square bearing plate for bearing the cargos is installed on the upright column, the upright column is generally a hollow square tube, a plurality of jacks are generally formed in the side wall of the square tube along the height direction of the square tube, inserting strips inserted into the jacks are arranged at two ends of the bearing plate in the length direction, and the bearing plate can be installed on the upright column by utilizing the inserting strips and the jacks. The pallet can also use a laser cutting machine to cut the jacks on the square tubes in the production process.

To the above-mentioned correlation technique, the inventor thinks that when cutting out the jack of square pipe, the sweeps that produce can drop in the cavity of square pipe, after accomplishing the cutting of square pipe, still needs the staff to stand square pipe in order to empty out the sweeps in the square pipe, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient, and holistic work efficiency reduces.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate the collection of the sweeps that produce in the cutting process, the application provides a clean type laser cutting machine.

The application provides a laser cutting machine convenient to material loading adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clean type laser cutting machine, includes the frame, be equipped with the laser cutting subassembly in the frame and be used for removing the removal subassembly of square pipe, frame length direction's one end is equipped with the support column, be equipped with on the support column and be used for inserting the box of accepting in the square pipe, it is located laser cutting subassembly below to accept the box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to cut out the jack on the side pipe, utilize and remove subassembly drive side pipe and move towards laser cutting subassembly, square pipe is at the in-process that removes, accepts box insert side pipe in, and laser cutting subassembly adds man-hour to the side pipe, and the sweeps that produce falls into in accepting the box. After the square tube is machined, the movable assembly only needs to be driven to be away from the laser cutting assembly, and a worker can take down the machined square tube. Compared with the sweeps in the square pipes falling by extra cleaning of workers in the related art, the sweeps falling into the square pipes are accepted by the accepting box, the possibility that the sweeps fall into the square pipes is reduced, the working difficulty of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved to a certain extent.

Optionally, the top of support column is equipped with the locating plate, the box that holds is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod runs through the locating plate and rotates with the locating plate to be connected, and the top of support column is equipped with the rotation motor, the output shaft of rotating the motor is in connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to rotate motor drive connecting rod and rotate, the connecting rod drives accepts the box upset, and then can pour out the sweeps in accepting the box, is convenient for to accept the box and continues to accept the sweeps.

Optionally, a material collecting box located below the receiving box is arranged in the machine frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the case that gathers materials to accept by accepting the sweeps that the box was poured, when satisfying the requirement of accepting the box and continuing to accept the sweeps, be favorable to the staff again to clear up the sweeps, reduced the sweeps and spilt subaerial possibility.

Optionally, the moving assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged at one end of the rack far away from the support column, a bearing table is mounted on the mounting frame, an abdicating groove is formed in the bearing table along the length direction of the bearing table, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the abdicating groove, a sliding plate is arranged on the bearing table, the sliding plate is provided with a sliding block positioned in the abdicating groove, and the rotating rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block;

the device also comprises a driving assembly for driving the rotating rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize drive assembly drive dwang to rotate, the dwang drives the length direction removal of slide along the slide, and then can drive the square pipe that is located the inslot of stepping down and move or keep away from the laser cutting subassembly towards the laser cutting subassembly.

Optionally, the bearing platform is run through to the one end of dwang, drive assembly is including the driven gear who locates dwang one end, be equipped with driving motor on the bearing platform, driving motor's output shaft is installed with driven bevel gear intermeshing's driving gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize driving motor to drive the driving gear and rotate, the driving gear drives driven gear and rotates, and then can drive the dwang and rotate to realize the purpose that removes square pipe.

Optionally, the mounting frame comprises a mounting column arranged on the rack and a mounting plate erected on the mounting column, the supporting platform is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a transition plate arranged along the length direction of the supporting platform, two ends of the transition plate in the length direction are both provided with an L-shaped fixing plate, and the mounting plate is located between the two fixing plates;

one end, far away from the transition plate, of the fixed plate is provided with a support plate, a rotating gear is mounted between the two support plates and comprises a central shaft, the two ends of the central shaft are rotatably connected with the two support plates, the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove used for accommodating the rotating gear along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a rack which is meshed with the rotating gear along the length direction of the sliding groove;

the power assembly is used for driving the rotating gear to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize power component drive running gear to rotate, running gear can move along the length direction of mounting panel in the spout, and then can drive the side removal of slide block towards frame length direction to the staff of being convenient for gets and puts square pipe.

Optionally, the backup pad is run through to the one end of center pin, power component is including the vice bevel gear who locates center pin one end, it is connected with the rotation axis to rotate on the fixed plate, the one end of rotation axis is installed with vice bevel gear intermeshing's main bevel gear, is equipped with power motor on the fixed plate, power motor is connected with the switching-over gear box, the switching-over gear box is connected in the rotation axis.

By adopting the technical scheme, the power motor is utilized to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main bevel gear to rotate, the main bevel gear drives the auxiliary bevel gear to rotate, and then the rotating gear can be driven to rotate, so that the aim of driving the sliding plate to move along the width direction of the rack is fulfilled.

Optionally, the laser cutting assembly includes support columns disposed on both sides of the machine frame along the length direction of the machine frame, and support plates disposed on the support columns along the length direction of the machine frame, sliding plates are mounted on the two support plates, and laser cutting heads are disposed on the sliding plates;

the bearing plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, two ends of the sliding plate in the length direction are respectively provided with a limiting block, the two threaded rods respectively penetrate through the two limiting blocks and are in threaded connection with the limiting blocks, and the bearing plate further comprises a power mechanism which simultaneously drives the two threaded rods to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two threaded rods of power unit drive to rotate simultaneously, and then can drive the sliding plate and remove along the length direction of frame to the laser cutting head of being convenient for cuts square pipe.

Optionally, a limiting plate is arranged on the bearing column, the power mechanism comprises a driving rod arranged on the limiting plate, a driven bevel gear is arranged at one end of the driving rod, a driving bevel gear meshed with the two driven bevel gears respectively is arranged on the driving rod, a rotating motor is arranged on the limiting plate, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the driving rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the rotating electrical machines drive actuating lever to rotate, the actuating lever drives the drive bevel gear and rotates, and drive bevel gear drives driven bevel gear and rotates, and then can drive the threaded rod and rotate to reach the drive sliding plate and remove along the length direction of frame.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the cutting device, the receiving box is inserted into the square pipe to receive the scraps generated in the cutting process, so that the possibility that workers need to pour the scraps in the square pipe is reduced, the working strength of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved to a certain extent;

2. this application removes towards frame length direction's side through drive bearing platform to the work can the personnel get puts square pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a cleaning type laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving box according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting platform according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting plate of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 10. a square tube; 11. a support post; 12. a support plate; 121. a rolling groove; 122. a threaded rod; 123. a driven bevel gear; 124. a limiting plate; 125. a drive rod; 126. a drive bevel gear; 127. a mounting seat; 128. a rotating electric machine; 13. mounting a column; 14. mounting a plate; 141. a chute; 142. a rack; 15. a support pillar; 151. positioning a plate; 152. a connecting rod; 153. a receiving box; 154. rotating the motor; 155. a material collecting box; 2. a sliding plate; 21. a limiting block; 22. a moving groove; 23. rotating the strip; 24. mounting blocks; 241. a laser cutting head; 25. a moving motor; 3. a support platform; 31. a connecting plate; 311. a transition plate; 312. a fixing plate; 313. a support plate; 32. a rotating gear; 321. a secondary bevel gear; 33. a rotating shaft; 331. a main bevel gear; 34. a power motor; 341. a reversing gear box; 35. a yielding groove; 351. rotating the rod; 352. a driven gear; 36. a slide plate; 361. a card slot; 37. a drive motor; 371. a drive gear.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses clean type laser cutting machine. Referring to fig. 1, the cutting machine includes a frame 1, wherein support columns 11 are respectively disposed on both sides of the frame 1 along a length direction of the frame 1, rectangular support plates 12 are disposed on the support columns 11, a rectangular sliding plate 2 is disposed between the two support plates 12, and a laser cutting head 241 is mounted on the sliding plate 2.

Referring to fig. 2, a rolling groove 121 is formed on the top surface of the support plate 12 along the length direction of the support plate 12, a threaded rod 122 is installed in the rolling groove 121, and the threaded rod 122 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rolling groove 121. The two ends of the sliding plate 2 in the length direction are respectively provided with a limiting block 21, the limiting block 21 is positioned in the rolling groove 121, and the threaded rod 122 penetrates through the limiting block 21 and is in threaded connection with the limiting block 21. One end of the threaded rod 122 penetrates the rolling groove 121 and is mounted with a driven bevel gear 123. The supporting column 11 is provided with a limiting plate 124, a cylindrical driving rod 125 is installed between the two limiting plates 124, the driving rod 125 is rotatably connected with the two limiting plates 124, and the driving rod 125 is provided with a driving bevel gear 126 which is engaged with the two driven bevel gears 123. The rack 1 is provided with a mounting seat 127, the mounting seat 127 is provided with a rotating motor 128, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 128 is connected to the driving rod 125. The rotation motor 128 is activated to drive the driving rod 125 to rotate, so that the driving bevel gear 126 drives the driven bevel gear 123 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 123 drives the threaded rod 122 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding plate 2 to move along the length direction of the frame 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the sliding plate 2 is provided with a moving slot 22 along the length direction of the sliding plate 2, a rotating bar 23 is installed in the moving slot 22, and both ends of the rotating bar 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the moving slot 22. The sliding plate 2 is provided with an L-shaped mounting block 24, the rotating bar 23 penetrates through the mounting block 24 and is in threaded connection with the mounting block 24, and the laser cutting head 241 is mounted on the mounting block 24. A moving motor 25 is installed on the sliding plate 2, and one end of the rotating bar 23 penetrates the moving slot 22 and is connected to an output shaft of the moving motor 25. The moving motor 25 is started to drive the rotating strip 23 to rotate, and then the laser cutting head 241 can be driven to move along the length direction of the sliding plate 2, so that the square tube 10 can be cut by the laser cutting head 241.

Referring to fig. 3, a mounting bracket is installed at one end of the frame 1 far away from the laser cutting head 241, the mounting bracket includes a mounting column 13 and a mounting plate 14 arranged on the mounting column 13, a rectangular supporting platform 3 is arranged on the frame 1 along the length direction of the frame 1, two connecting plates 31 in an L shape are arranged on the supporting platform 3, the two connecting plates 31 are connected with a transition plate 311, two fixing plates 312 in an L shape are arranged on the transition plate 311, and the mounting plate 14 is located between the two fixing plates 312.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, each fixing plate 312 is provided with a support plate 313, a rotation gear 32 is disposed between the two support plates 313 along the width direction of the mounting plate 14, the rotation gear 32 includes a central shaft, and both ends of the central shaft are rotatably connected to the two support plates 313, respectively. The top surface of the mounting plate 14 is provided with a sliding groove 141 along the length direction of the mounting plate 14, the rotating gear 32 is positioned in the sliding groove 141, and the bottom of the sliding groove 141 is provided with a rack 142 engaged with the rotating gear 32 along the length direction of the sliding groove 141. One end of the central shaft penetrates one of the support plates 313 and is provided with a secondary bevel gear 321, a rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 312, and one end of the rotating shaft 33 is provided with a main bevel gear 331 which is meshed with the secondary bevel gear 321. The fixed plate 312 is provided with a power motor 34, the power motor 34 is connected to a reversing gear box 341, and the reversing gear box 341 is connected to the rotary shaft 33. When the power motor 34 is started, the main bevel gear 331 can be driven to rotate, the main bevel gear 331 drives the auxiliary bevel gear 321 to rotate, and further the rotating gear 32 can be driven to move in the sliding slot 141, so that the supporting platform 3 can be driven to move along the width direction of the rack 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the support platform 3 is provided with an abdicating groove 35 along the length direction of the support platform 3, a rotating rod 351 is arranged in the abdicating groove 35 along the length direction of the abdicating groove 35, and the rotating rod 351 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the abdicating groove 35. The supporting platform 3 is provided with a rectangular sliding plate 36, the sliding plate 36 is provided with a clamping groove 361 for placing the square tube 10 along the length direction of the sliding plate 36, the bottom surface of the sliding plate 36 is provided with a sliding block located in the abdicating groove 35, and the rotating rod 351 penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

Referring to fig. 4, one end of the rotating rod 351 penetrates the support base 3 and is provided with a driven gear 352, the support base 3 is provided with a driving motor 37, and an output shaft of the driving motor 37 is provided with a driving gear 371 engaged with the driven gear 352. The driving motor 37 is started to drive the driving gear 371 to rotate, the driving gear 371 drives the driven gear 352 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 351 can be adjusted to rotate, so that the sliding plate 36 can be driven to move along the length direction of the supporting platform 3, and the purpose that the square driving pipe 10 is close to or far away from the laser cutting head 241 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2, a support column 15 is installed on the frame 1, a positioning plate 151 is arranged on the support column 15, a connecting rod 152 is connected to the positioning plate 151, the connecting rod 152 is connected with a receiving box 153, the receiving box 153 is located below the laser cutting head 241, and the cross-sectional area of the receiving box 153 is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the square tube 10, so that when the square tube 10 is close to the laser cutting head 241, the receiving box 153 can be inserted into the square tube 10, and the purpose of receiving the scraps is achieved. The supporting column 15 is provided with a rotating motor 154, the connecting rod 152 penetrates through the positioning plate 151 and is rotatably connected with the positioning plate 151, the connecting rod 152 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 154, the rotating motor 154 can be used for driving the receiving box 153, and then scraps in the receiving box 153 can be poured out. The receiving box 153 is provided with a collecting box 155 below, the collecting box 155 is used for collecting falling scraps, the possibility that the scraps are scattered on the ground is reduced, and workers can clean the scraps conveniently.

The implementation principle of the cleaning type laser cutting machine is as follows: when the square driving pipe 10 is close to the laser cutting head 241, the bearing box 153 can be inserted into the square pipe 10, waste scraps generated in the cutting process are borne by the bearing box 153, the possibility that the workers need to pour out the waste scraps in the square pipe 10 is avoided, the working strength of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved to a certain extent.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A clean type laser cutting machine, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with the laser cutting subassembly on frame (1) and be used for removing the removal subassembly of square pipe (10), frame (1) length direction's one end is equipped with support column (15), be equipped with on support column (15) and be arranged in inserting square pipe (10) bearing box (153), bearing box (153) are located the laser cutting subassembly below.

2. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of support column (15) is equipped with locating plate (151), it is equipped with connecting rod (152) to hold box (153), connecting rod (152) run through locating plate (151) and rotate with locating plate (151) and be connected, and the top of support column (15) is equipped with rotation motor (154), the output shaft of rotation motor (154) is in connecting rod (152).

3. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a material collecting box (155) positioned below the receiving box (153) is arranged in the rack (1).

4. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable assembly comprises a mounting frame which is arranged at one end, far away from a support column (15), of the rack (1), a bearing platform (3) is mounted on the mounting frame, a yielding groove (35) is formed in the bearing platform (3) along the length direction of the bearing platform (3), a rotating rod (351) is connected to the yielding groove (35) in a rotating mode, a sliding plate (36) is arranged on the bearing platform (3), a clamping groove (361) used for placing a square pipe (10) is formed in the sliding plate (36) along the length direction of the sliding plate (36), a sliding block located in the yielding groove (35) is arranged on the sliding plate (36), and the rotating rod (351) penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block;

the device also comprises a driving component for driving the rotating rod (351) to rotate.

5. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the one end of dwang (351) runs through cushion cap (3), drive assembly is including locating driven gear (352) of dwang (351) one end, be equipped with driving motor (37) on cushion cap (3), driving gear (371) with driven bevel gear (123) intermeshing is installed to the output shaft of driving motor (37).

6. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mounting frame comprises mounting columns (13) arranged on the rack (1) and mounting plates (14) erected on the mounting columns (13), a connecting plate (31) is connected onto the bearing platform (3), the connecting plate (31) is connected with a transition plate (311) arranged along the length direction of the bearing platform (3), L-shaped fixing plates (312) are arranged at two ends of the transition plate (311) in the length direction, and the mounting plates (14) are located between the two fixing plates (312);

one end, far away from the transition plate (311), of the fixed plate (312) is provided with a supporting plate (313), a rotating gear (32) is installed between the two supporting plates (313), the rotating gear (32) comprises a central shaft, two ends of the central shaft are rotatably connected with the two supporting plates (313), a sliding groove (141) used for containing the rotating gear (32) is formed in the mounting plate (14) along the length direction of the mounting plate (14), and a rack (142) meshed with the rotating gear (32) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove (141) along the length direction of the sliding groove (141);

the power assembly is used for driving the rotating gear (32) to rotate.

7. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end of center pin runs through backup pad (313), power component is including locating vice bevel gear (321) of center pin one end, it is connected with rotation axis (33) to rotate on fixed plate (312), main bevel gear (331) with vice bevel gear (321) intermeshing is installed to the one end of rotation axis (33), is equipped with motor power (34) on fixed plate (312), motor power (34) are connected with switching-over gear box (341), switching-over gear box (341) are connected in rotation axis (33).

8. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laser cutting assembly comprises supporting columns (11) arranged on two sides of the rack (1) along the length direction of the rack (1) and supporting plates (12) arranged on the supporting columns (11) along the length direction of the rack (1), sliding plates (2) are erected on the two supporting plates (12), and laser cutting heads (241) are arranged on the sliding plates (2);

the bearing plate (12) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (122), two ends of the sliding plate (2) in the length direction are respectively provided with a limiting block (21), the two threaded rods (122) respectively penetrate through the two limiting blocks (21) and are in threaded connection with the limiting blocks (21), and the bearing plate further comprises a power mechanism which simultaneously drives the two threaded rods (122) to rotate.

9. The cleaning type laser cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: be equipped with limiting plate (124) on bearing post (11), power unit is including locating drive rod (125) on limiting plate (124), driven bevel gear (123) are installed to the one end of drive rod (125), are equipped with respectively with two driven bevel gear (123) intermeshing's initiative bevel gear (126) on drive rod (125), are equipped with rotating electrical machines (128) on limiting plate (124), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (128) is in drive rod (125).