CN112168694A

CN112168694A - Device for collecting urine in field exploration for emergency treatment of wound

Info

Publication number: CN112168694A
Application number: CN202011012831.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王结有
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-23
Filing date: 2020-09-23
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention provides a device for collecting urine in field exploration for emergently treating wounds, and relates to the technical field of collection of exploration emergency urine. According to the invention, the four baffles form a hopper-shaped structure to block urine, the urine is blocked by the baffles so that the urine leaks into the cup body along the gaps between the baffles and the partition plates, the base plate is clamped on the partition plates through the clamping groove rings, and the baffles are blocked by the hopper, so that the problem that the front section urine and the middle section urine are mixed easily when the front section urine is filled in the cup, and the front section urine has bacteria to wash the wound and is easy to infect the wound is solved.

Description

Device for collecting urine in field exploration for emergency treatment of wound

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of expedition emergency urine collection, in particular to a device for taking urine in field expedition to emergently treat wounds.

Background

The cup is a special vessel for containing water, has the main functions of drinking wine or tea from ancient times to present, and generally has small volume. Or cups for drinking tea in the ancient times are known as covered bowls. The basic shape is mostly a straight mouth or an open mouth, and the diameter of the mouth edge is approximately equal to the height of the cup. With flat, circular or tall feet.

The open-air exploration is easy to generate wounds in the open-air exploration process because the open air does not have a smooth road and the open-air environment is complex, the open-air exploration process is easy to generate falling injuries, when large wounds are generated in the open air, the conditions for cleaning the wounds in the open air are limited, sterile water for cleaning the wounds in an emergency mode is not available, the middle urine is almost sterile, the middle urine can be used as cleaning liquid for cleaning the wounds in the emergency mode, the urine in the front section is easily mixed with the urine in the middle of the cup, and the urine in the front section is provided with bacteria to wash the wounds to infect the wounds.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a device for field exploration to take urine for emergency treatment of wounds.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a device for emergently treating wounds by collecting urine in field exploration comprises a cup body and a collecting device, wherein a cup cover is sleeved on an upper end port of the cup body in a threaded manner, the collecting device is arranged at a position, facing the ground, of the surface of the cup body, the collecting device comprises a sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the surface of the cup body in a threaded manner, one end, far away from the cup cover, of the sleeve ring is fixedly connected with four partition plates, the four partition plates are uniformly distributed at the end port of the sleeve ring, baffle plates are arranged among the four partition plates, one side, close to the partition plates, of each baffle plate is rotatably connected with the help of a rotating shaft, a pull disc spring is sleeved on the surface of each rotating shaft, two ends of each pull disc spring are fixedly connected with the baffle plates and the partition plates respectively, a slip ring is sleeved on the surface of the, and the surface of the magnetic block is provided with an arc groove, and the magnetic block is attached to the side wall of the cup body by means of the arc groove.

Preferably, one end of the baffle, which is far away from the lantern ring, is provided with a circular arc, and the circular arcs are located at two corners of the baffle, which are far away from the lantern ring.

Preferably, the end of the partition board far away from the lantern ring is provided with a substrate, one end of the substrate close to the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a clamping groove ring, the substrate is clamped at the bottom end of the partition board by means of the clamping groove ring, the substrate is fixed at the bottom end of the partition board by the clamping groove ring, and the partition board is fixed through the substrate.

Preferably, one end of the base plate close to the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a blocking bucket, the blocking bucket is a conical mechanism, the small opening end of the blocking bucket is fixedly connected with the base plate, and the large opening end of the blocking bucket faces the lantern ring.

Preferably, the blocking bucket is formed by injection molding of a rubber material, and the size of the outermost end of the blocking bucket is matched with the inside of the partition plate.

Preferably, the inside of cup is equipped with processing structure, processing structure is including collecting the fill, the macrostoma end that collects the fill is towards the direction of the internal diapire of cup, the fixed cover of lateral wall that collects the fill has the sealing washer, collect the fill with the help of the sealing washer card in the inside of cup, it seals up to collect the gap between fill and the cup through the sealing washer to collect the fill.

Preferably, a sliding rod is vertically inserted into the center of the collecting hopper in a sliding manner, a conical hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, the surface of the conical hopper is matched with the inner wall of the collecting hopper in size, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod, the limiting ring is a rubber ring, the size of the limiting ring is in interference fit with the inner wall of the cup body, a pushing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and the pushing block is located above the collecting hopper.

Preferably, the surface of collecting the fill rotates and is connected with four pressure rams, four pressure ram evenly distributed is on the surface of collecting the fill, and the bottom fixedly connected with shell fragment of pressure ram, the one end that the pressure ram was kept away from to the shell fragment with collect fill fixed connection, the position fixedly connected with rubber friction pad that a port was fought in the collection was kept away from to the pressure ram, the one end that the pressure ram was kept away from to the friction pad evenly is equipped with the cylinder arch.

Preferably, a circular ring is arranged between the four extrusion rods and the collecting hopper, and the circular ring is sleeved on the surfaces of the four extrusion rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the invention, by arranging the collecting device, when urine is required to be collected, the lantern ring is unscrewed from the bottom end of the cup body, the magnetic blocks on the side wall of the lantern ring are attached to the side wall of the port of the cup body, the baffle plate is pulled to move in the direction that the baffle plate pulls the lantern ring to be far away from the slip ring, the slip ring pulls the baffle plate through the pull rope to leak the lantern ring, the lantern ring is sleeved on the urine column at the moment, the baffle plate is loosened after the front end urine finishes, the baffle plate overcomes the pull force of the pull rope under the action of the pull disc spring, the four baffles form a hopper-shaped structure to block urine, the urine is blocked by the baffles so that the urine leaks into the cup body along a gap between the partition plate and the baffles, the base plate is clamped on the partition plate through the clamping groove ring, the baffle is blocked by the baffle hopper, thereby avoided appearing mixing anterior segment urine and well urine easily through cup splendid attire urine, and anterior segment urine self has the bacterium and washes the problem that the wound infects the wound easily.

2. According to the invention, through arranging the processing structure, when clean water is not available in the field, water in the field is directly filled in the cup body, black paper is pasted on the surface of the cup body, the collection hopper is plugged in the cup body, a gap is generated between the cone hopper at the bottom end of the slide rod and the collection hopper by pressing the slide rod downwards, the slide rod is fixed by using the limiting ring, the cup cover is covered, the evaporation of the water in the cup body is accelerated by absorbing heat through the black paper, the evaporated water vapor passes through the gap between the cone hopper and the collection hopper, so that the evaporated water vapor is collected above the collection hopper, the slide rod is continuously pressed downwards to push the collection hopper by means of the push block, so that the collection hopper slides on the inner wall of the cup body, the seal ring is used for sealing between the collection hopper and the cup body, the extrusion rod is pulled by the pulling force of the spring to drive the extrusion rod, thereby avoid collecting the fill and upwards slide, thereby make the ring pulling extrusion stem make the friction pad not contact with the cup inner wall through the pulling ring to reach the effect of adjusting and collecting the fill position.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device for emergency treatment of wounds, according to the present invention, for expedition in the field, wherein the device is capable of receiving urine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state of taking out a treatment structure in an apparatus for emergency treatment of wounds, which is proposed in the present invention, and which can take in urine in field exploration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a collection device of the present invention in a device for emergency treatment of wounds, which is used for field expedition and can receive urine;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the operation of the collecting device of the present invention in a device for emergency treatment of wounds, which is used for field expedition and can take urine;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the treatment mechanism of the device for emergency treatment of wounds, which is used for field exploration and can take urine;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of fig. 5 in an apparatus for emergency treatment of wounds by using urine collected from field expeditions according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a cup body; 2. a cup cover; 3. a collection device; 31. a collar; 32. a partition plate; 33. a baffle plate; 34. a slip ring; 35. pulling a rope; 36. a substrate; 37. a snap ring; 38. blocking the hopper; 4. a magnetic block; 5. processing the structure; 51. a limiting ring; 52. a slide bar; 53. a push block; 54. a collecting hopper; 55. a seal ring; 56. an extrusion stem; 57. a friction pad; 58. a spring plate; 59. a circular ring; 6. a conical hopper.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-6, a device for collecting urine in field exploration for emergency treatment of wounds comprises a cup body 1 and a collecting device 3, wherein a cup cover 2 is screwed on an upper end port of the cup body 1, and the collecting device 3 is arranged on the surface of the cup body 1 facing the ground.

The specific arrangement and functioning of the collecting device 3 and the handling structure 5 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the collecting device 3 includes a collar 31, the collar 31 is threaded on the surface of the cup body 1, one end of the collar 31 far away from the cup cover 2 is fixedly connected with four partition plates 32, one end of the partition plate 32 far away from the collar 31 is provided with a base plate 36, one end of the base plate 36 near the collar 31 is fixedly connected with a slot ring 37, the base plate 36 is clamped at the bottom end of the partition plate 32 by means of the slot ring 37, the base plate 36 is fixed at the bottom end of the partition plate 32 by means of the slot ring 37, the partition plate 32 is fixed by the base plate 36, one end of the base plate 36 near the collar 31 is fixedly connected with a baffle bucket 38, the baffle bucket 38 is formed by injection molding of a rubber material, the size of the outermost end of the baffle bucket 38 is matched with the inside of the partition plate 32, the baffle bucket 38 is in a conical mechanism, the small opening end of the baffle bucket 38 is fixedly connected with, baffle 33 keeps away from the one end of lantern ring 31 and is equipped with the circular arc, and the circular arc is located baffle 33 and keeps away from lantern ring 31's both corners department, four baffle 33 synthesize the bucket column structure under the pulling of drawing a set spring elasticity pulling, make things convenient for baffle 33 to form the taper structure with the help of baffle 33's fillet, baffle 33 is close to one side of baffle 32 and rotates with the help of the pivot and connect, and the surface cover of pivot has the drawing a set spring, and the both ends of drawing a set spring respectively with baffle 33, baffle 32 fixed connection, the surface slip cover of lantern ring 31 has sliding ring 34, sliding ring 34's fixed surface is connected with stay cord 35, the other end and the baffle 33 fixed connection of stay cord 35, sliding ring 34's lateral wall fixedly connected with magnetic block 4, and the circular arc recess has been seted up.

The whole collection device 3 has the effects that by arranging the collection device 3, when urine is collected, the lantern ring 31 is unscrewed from the bottom end of the cup body 1, the magnetic block 4 on the side wall of the lantern ring 31 is attached to the side wall of the port of the cup body 1, the partition plate 32 is pulled to pull the lantern ring 31 to move away from the sliding ring 34, the sliding ring 34 pulls the baffle 33 through the pull rope 35 to leak the lantern ring 31, the lantern ring 31 is sleeved on the urine column at the moment, the partition plate 32 is loosened after the front end urine is finished, the baffle 33 overcomes the pulling force of the pull rope 35 under the action of the pulling force of the pull disc spring, the four baffle plates 33 form a bucket-shaped structure to block the urine, the urine is blocked by the baffle 33, so that the urine leaks into the cup body 1 along the gap between the baffle plate 32 and the baffle plate 33, the base plate 36 is clamped on the partition plate 32 through the clamping groove ring 37, the baffle plate 33 is blocked by the, and the fore-stream urine has the problem that the wound is easily infected by bacterial irrigation.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a processing structure 5 is arranged inside the cup body 1, the processing structure 5 includes a collecting bucket 54, a large opening end of the collecting bucket 54 faces the direction of the inner bottom wall of the cup body 1, a sealing ring 55 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the collecting bucket 54, a sliding rod 52 is vertically inserted in the center of the collecting bucket 54 in a sliding manner, a conical bucket 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 52, the surface of the conical bucket 6 is matched with the inner wall of the collecting bucket 54 in size, a limiting ring 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 52, the limiting ring 51 is a rubber ring, the size of the limiting ring 51 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the cup body 1, a pushing block 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 52, the pushing block 53 is located above the collecting bucket 54, four squeezing rods 56 are rotatably connected to the surface of the collecting bucket 54, a circular ring 59 is arranged between the four squeezing rods 56 and the collecting bucket 54, and the bottom end of the extrusion rod 56 is fixedly connected with a spring sheet 58, one end of the spring sheet 58, which is far away from the extrusion rod 56, is fixedly connected with the collecting hopper 54, a rubber friction pad 57 is fixedly connected to the position of the extrusion rod 56, which is far away from one port of the collecting hopper 54, one end of the friction pad 57, which is far away from the extrusion rod 56, is uniformly provided with cylindrical protrusions, the collecting hopper 54 is clamped inside the cup body 1 by virtue of a sealing ring 55, and the collecting hopper 54 seals a gap between the collecting hopper 54 and the cup body 1 through the.

The whole processing structure 5 achieves the effects that through the arrangement of the processing structure 5, when clean water is not available in the field, the water in the field is directly contained in the cup body 1, black paper is pasted on the surface of the cup body 1, the collecting hopper 54 is arranged in the cup body 1 in a plugging manner, a gap is generated between the cone hopper 6 at the bottom end of the sliding rod 52 and the collecting hopper 54 by pressing the sliding rod 52 downwards, the sliding rod 52 is fixed by using the limiting ring 51, the cup cover 2 is covered, the evaporation of the water in the cup body 1 is accelerated by absorbing heat through the black paper, the evaporated water vapor passes through the gap generated between the cone hopper 6 and the collecting hopper 54, so that the evaporated water vapor is collected above the collecting hopper 54, the sliding rod 52 is continuously pressed downwards to push the collecting hopper 54 through the push block 53, the collecting hopper 54 slides on the inner wall of the cup body 1, the sealing ring 55 is used for sealing between the collecting hopper 54 and the cup body 1, the squeezing rod 56 drives the friction pad 57 to squeeze the inner wall of the cup body 1, the squeezing rod 56 is obliquely squeezed inside the cup body 1, so that the collecting hopper 54 is prevented from sliding upwards, the squeezing rod 56 is pulled by the ring 59 through pulling the ring 59, so that the friction pad 57 is not contacted with the inner wall of the cup body 1, and the effect of adjusting the position of the collecting hopper 54 is achieved.

The whole working principle is that when urine needs to be collected, the lantern ring 31 is unscrewed from the bottom end of the cup body 1, the magnetic block 4 on the side wall of the lantern ring 31 is attached to the side wall of the port of the cup body 1, the clapboard 32 is pulled to pull the lantern ring 31 to move away from the direction of the sliding ring 34, the sliding ring 34 pulls the baffle 33 through the pull rope 35 to leak the lantern ring 31, the lantern ring 31 is sleeved on a urine column at the moment, after the front end urine is finished, the clapboard 32 is loosened to enable the baffle 33 to overcome the pull force of the pull rope 35 under the action of the pull disc spring, the four baffles 33 form a bucket-shaped structure to block the urine, the urine is blocked by the baffles 33, so that the urine leaks into the cup body 1 along the gap between the clapboard 32 and the baffles 33, the base plate 36 is clamped on the clapboard 32 through the clamping ring 37, the baffles 33 are blocked by the baffle 38, thereby avoiding the problem that the urine contained in the cup easily mixes the front section, when clean water is not available in the field, the water in the field is directly filled in the cup body 1, black paper is pasted on the surface of the cup body 1, a collection hopper 54 is plugged in the cup body 1, a gap is generated between a cone hopper 6 at the bottom end of a slide rod 52 and the collection hopper 54 by pressing the slide rod 52 downwards, the slide rod 52 is fixed by using a limiting ring 51, the cup cover 2 is covered, the evaporation of the water in the cup body 1 is accelerated by absorbing heat through the black paper, the evaporated water vapor passes through the gap between the cone hopper 6 and the collection hopper 54, so that the evaporated water vapor is collected above the collection hopper 54, the slide rod 52 is continuously pressed downwards to push the collection hopper 54 by using a push block 53, the collection hopper 54 slides on the inner wall of the cup body 1, the collection hopper 54 and the cup body 1 are sealed by using a sealing ring 55, the extrusion rod 56 is always pulled by the pulling force of a spring, the extrusion rod 56 drives a friction pad 57 to extrude the inner wall, thereby preventing the collection bucket 54 from sliding upwards, and the friction pad 57 is not contacted with the inner wall of the cup body 1 by pulling the ring 59 to make the ring 59 pull the squeezing rod 56, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the position of the collection bucket 54.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for emergency treatment of wounds in field expeditions, capable of receiving urine, comprising a cup (1) and a collecting device (3), characterized in that: the cup is characterized in that the cup cover (2) is sleeved at the upper end port of the cup body (1) in a threaded manner, the cup body (1) is provided with a collecting device (3) at a position facing the ground, the collecting device (3) comprises a sleeve ring (31), the sleeve ring (31) is sleeved on the surface of the cup body (1) in a threaded manner, the sleeve ring (31) is far away from four partition plates (32) fixedly connected with one ends of the cup cover (2), the four partition plates (32) are uniformly distributed at the port of the sleeve ring (31), baffle plates (33) are arranged among the four partition plates (32), one sides of the baffle plates (33) close to the partition plates (32) are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a pull disc spring, two ends of the pull disc spring are fixedly connected with the baffle plates (33) and the partition plates (32) respectively, a sliding ring (34) is, the other end of the pull rope (35) is fixedly connected with the baffle (33), the side wall of the sliding ring (34) is fixedly connected with the magnetic block (4), an arc groove is formed in the surface of the magnetic block (4), and the magnetic block (4) is attached to the side wall of the cup body (1) through the arc groove.

2. A device for expedition in the field to receive urine for emergency wound treatment according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the lantern ring (31), of the baffle (33) is provided with a circular arc, and the circular arcs are located at two corners, far away from the lantern ring (31), of the baffle (33).

3. A device for expedition in the field to receive urine for emergency wound treatment according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the partition plate (32) far away from the lantern ring (31) is provided with a base plate (36), one end of the base plate (36) close to the lantern ring (31) is fixedly connected with a clamping groove ring (37), the base plate (36) is clamped at the bottom end of the partition plate (32) through the clamping groove ring (37), the base plate (36) is fixed at the bottom end of the partition plate (32) through the base plate (36), and the partition plate (32) is fixed through the base plate (36).

4. A device for expedition in the field to receive urine for emergency wound treatment according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the base plate (36) close to the lantern ring (31) is fixedly connected with a blocking bucket (38), the blocking bucket (38) is a conical mechanism, the small opening end of the blocking bucket (38) is fixedly connected with the base plate (36), and the large opening end of the blocking bucket (38) faces the lantern ring (31).

5. A device as claimed in claim 4 for expedition in the field for receiving urine for emergency wound treatment, wherein: the blocking bucket (38) is made of rubber materials in an injection molding mode, and the size of the outermost end of the blocking bucket (38) is matched with the inside of the partition plate (32).

6. A device for expedition in the field to receive urine for emergency wound treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the cup is characterized in that a processing structure (5) is arranged inside the cup body (1), the processing structure (5) comprises a collecting hopper (54), the large opening end of the collecting hopper (54) faces the direction of the inner bottom wall of the cup body (1), a sealing ring (55) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the collecting hopper (54), the collecting hopper (54) is clamped inside the cup body (1) through the sealing ring (55), and the collecting hopper (54) seals a gap between the collecting hopper (54) and the cup body (1) through the sealing ring (55).

7. A device as claimed in claim 6 for expedition in the field for receiving urine for emergency wound treatment, wherein: the cup is characterized in that a sliding rod (52) is vertically inserted into the center of the collecting hopper (54) in a sliding mode, a conical hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (52), the surface of the conical hopper (6) is matched with the inner wall of the collecting hopper (54) in size, a limiting ring (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (52), the limiting ring (51) is a rubber ring, the size of the limiting ring (51) is in interference fit with the inner wall of the cup body (1), a pushing block (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod (52), and the pushing block (53) is located above the collecting hopper (54).

8. A device as claimed in claim 6 for expedition in the field for receiving urine for emergency wound treatment, wherein: the surface of the collecting hopper (54) is rotatably connected with four extrusion rods (56), the four extrusion rods (56) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the collecting hopper (54), the bottom end of each extrusion rod (56) is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet (58), one end, far away from the extrusion rods (56), of each elastic sheet (58) is fixedly connected with the collecting hopper (54), the position, far away from one port of the collecting hopper (54), of each extrusion rod (56) is fixedly connected with a rubber friction pad (57), and one end, far away from the extrusion rods (56), of each friction pad (57) is uniformly provided with a cylindrical protrusion.

9. A device for expedition in the field to receive urine for emergency wound treatment according to claim 8, wherein: and circular rings (59) are arranged between the four extrusion rods (56) and the collecting hopper (54), and the circular rings (59) are sleeved on the surfaces of the four extrusion rods (56).