CN112168368A

CN112168368A - Operating room nursing apparatus disinfection storage device

Info

Publication number: CN112168368A
Application number: CN202011129396.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宗华; 吴菲菲; 孙青�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-21
Filing date: 2020-10-21
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of collecting devices, in particular to a sterilizing and storing device for nursing instruments in an operating room, which comprises a sterilizing cabin and a storing device, wherein the sterilizing cabin and the storing device are arranged side by side, a sterilizing pool and a standing area are respectively formed in the sterilizing cabin from bottom to top, an interlayer is arranged on one side of the sterilizing cabin, a slide rail is arranged on the side surface of the interlayer, a top layer is arranged at the top of the sterilizing cabin, a sterilizing lamp and a dryer are respectively arranged in the top layer, a driving mechanism and a control terminal are arranged on the side surface of the sterilizing cabin, a transmission assembly is arranged at the top of the storing device, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the sterilizing pool, a cabin door is hinged to one side of the standing area, a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve are respectively arranged on one side of the bottom of the sterilizing cabin, compared with the existing sterilizing and storing device for nursing instruments, and the instruments after disinfection are convenient for unified storage and storage.

Description

Operating room nursing apparatus disinfection storage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of collecting devices, in particular to a disinfecting and storing device for nursing instruments in an operating room.

Background

The medical surgical instruments refer to medical instruments used in clinical operations, and besides conventional surgical instruments, there are some specialized instruments: orthopedics, urology department, gynaecology and obstetrics, burn branch of academic or vocational study, plastic surgery, brain surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, general surgery etc. through research discovery, the apparatus is carrying out sterile in-process after the use, often need send into the disinfection pond through the manual work and wash, so increased medical personnel's operation burden, often need collect the save with the apparatus is unified after the disinfection simultaneously, and this process needs too many medical personnel's time of spending.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a disinfecting and storing device for nursing instruments in an operating room, which can automatically clean the disinfecting instruments according to their kinds, and does not need to spend much time on medical staff during cleaning, and the disinfected instruments are convenient for being uniformly stored and stored.

The invention is realized in such a way that a disinfection storage device for operating room nursing instruments is constructed, the disinfection storage device comprises a disinfection cabin and a storage device, the disinfection cabin and the storage device are arranged side by side, a disinfection pool and a standing area are respectively formed in the disinfection cabin from bottom to top, an interlayer is arranged on one side of the disinfection cabin, a slide rail is arranged on the side surface of the interlayer, a top layer is arranged at the top of the disinfection cabin, a disinfection lamp and a dryer are respectively arranged in the top layer, a driving mechanism and a control terminal are arranged on the side surface of the disinfection cabin, a transmission assembly is arranged at the top of the storage device, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the disinfection pool, a cabin door is hinged to one side of the standing area, and.

Further, storage device is inside to be equipped with a plurality of parallel arrangement's division board, and one side of storage device installs the explosion vent, can place the medical instrument after the disinfection and store through the division board that sets up, and corresponding ultraviolet lamp of the inside mountable of storage device and other sterilizing equipment simultaneously, the explosion vent is sealed relatively effectually, can bear certain pressure simultaneously, increases safe in utilization.

Further, actuating mechanism is by the protective housing, motor A, the sleeve shaft, the wire winding roller, the pawl constitutes, the protective housing passes through the bolt and is connected with the disinfection cabin, motor A installs in the protective housing, and the sleeve shaft cup joints in motor A transmission shaft tip, the pawl passes through the edge of sleeve shaft, and wire winding roller and sleeve shaft coaxial coupling, actuating mechanism through setting up drives hoist mechanism and moves about in the disinfection cabin by motor A, will treat sterile apparatus to place on putting the thing board in advance, accessible water intaking valve soaks the apparatus with distilled water ratio antiseptic solution and washs in the disinfection pond, the degree of safety of disinfecting surgical instruments has been improved greatly.

Further, hoist mechanism is by putting the thing board, the haulage rope, the slider, the fixed block, fixed pulley and movable pulley, and fixed block fixed connection is in interbedded roof, the fixed pulley is installed respectively in fixed block bottom and slider surface, haulage rope one end is passed movable pulley and fixed pulley and is connected to the movable pulley support top, put thing board fixed connection in slider one side, it is required to explain that, the one end winding of haulage rope is on the winding roll, when motor A clockwise rotation, drive the movable pulley upward movement, disinfect to putting the apparatus on the thing board.

Further, the inboard of winding roller be equipped with pawl assorted ratchet, when motor A clockwise rotation, the ratchet drives the sleeve axle and rotates with the winding roller, because the sleeve axle anticlockwise rotation is driven under hoist mechanism's the action of gravity after motor A outage, puts down hoist mechanism, so just can carry out the oscilaltion with hoist mechanism repeatedly to improve disinfection efficiency.

Further, in the direction of sterilamp and drying apparatus towards the district that stews, the sterilamp through setting up is ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, and the drying apparatus combines heating wire and fan to use simultaneously, promotes after the apparatus carries out cleaning and disinfection, starts sterilamp and drying apparatus respectively to the apparatus after wasing afterwards disinfect and dry, and the accessible is put the thing board and is taken out the apparatus and put into storage device afterwards.

Further, the transmission assembly is composed of a motor B and a conveyor belt, the motor B is installed at the top of the storage device, the conveyor belt is installed on the inner side of the cabin door of the standing area, the motor B and the conveyor belt transmission shaft are in belt transmission, when the lifting mechanism is lifted to the top position of the standing area, the device is placed on the conveyor belt, and the device is pulled by the motor B to be collected at the position of the subsequent cabin door.

Furthermore, one side fixedly connected with stopper of slider, and the stopper embedding sets up in the slide rail and keeps relative swing joint with the slide rail, and the stopper card through setting up keeps spacing and stable in the slide rail.

Further, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom in disinfection cabin, but removes through universal wheel holding device, and the inside automatic control system that is provided with of control terminal simultaneously carries out terminal control through control terminal to motor A, motor B, sterilamp and drying apparatus simultaneously, improves disinfection efficiency.

The advantages of the invention are embodied as follows:

the method has the advantages that: the inside division board that is equipped with a plurality of parallel arrangement of storage device, and one side of storage device installs the explosion vent, can place the medical instrument after the disinfection and store through the division board that sets up, and corresponding ultraviolet lamp of the inside mountable of storage device and other sterilizing equipment simultaneously, the explosion vent is sealed relatively effectually, can bear certain pressure simultaneously, increases safe in utilization.

The method has the advantages that: the lifting mechanism is driven by the motor A to move up and down in the disinfection cabin through the arranged driving mechanism, instruments to be disinfected are placed on the object placing plate in advance, and the instruments are soaked and cleaned by distilled water matched with disinfectant in the disinfection tank through the water inlet valve, so that the safety degree of the disinfected surgical instruments is greatly improved; it should be noted that, the winding is gone up in the winding roller to the one end winding of haulage rope, and when motor A clockwise turning, drive movable pulley upward movement, disinfect to putting the apparatus on the thing board.

The method has the advantages that: the inner side of the winding roller is provided with a ratchet wheel matched with the pawl, when the motor A rotates clockwise, the ratchet wheel drives the sleeve shaft and the winding roller to rotate, after the motor A is powered off, the sleeve shaft is driven to rotate anticlockwise under the action of gravity of the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is put down, and the lifting mechanism can be lifted up and down repeatedly, so that the disinfection efficiency is improved; the sterilamp through setting up is the ultraviolet ray sterilamp, and the desicator combines heating wire and fan to use simultaneously, promotes after the apparatus carries out cleaning and disinfecting, starts sterilamp and desicator afterwards and carries out disinfection and drying to the apparatus after the washing respectively, and the accessible is put the thing board and is taken out the apparatus and put into storage device afterwards.

The advantages are that: the transmission assembly is composed of a motor B and a conveyor belt, the motor B is installed at the top of the storage device, the conveyor belt is installed on the inner side of the cabin door of the standing area, the motor B and a transmission shaft of the conveyor belt are in transmission through a belt, when the lifting mechanism is lifted to the top of the standing area, the device is placed on the conveyor belt, and the device is pulled by the motor B and then collected at the position of the cabin door.

The advantages are that: one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the limiting block is embedded in the sliding rail and is in relative movable connection with the sliding rail, and the limiting block is clamped in the sliding rail through the limiting block to keep limiting and stable; but remove through the universal wheel holding device, the inside automatic control system that is provided with of control terminal simultaneously carries out terminal control through control terminal to motor A, motor B, sterilamp and drying apparatus simultaneously, improves disinfection efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Sequence numbers shown in the figures: the device comprises a disinfection cabin 1, an interlayer 11, a slide rail 111, a water inlet valve 12, a water outlet valve 13, universal wheels 14, a top layer 15, a disinfection lamp 151, a dryer 152, a disinfection tank 16, a standing zone 17, a cabin door 18, a storage device 2, a separation plate 21, an explosion-proof door 22, a driving mechanism 3, a protective box 31, a motor A32, a sleeve shaft 33, a winding roller 34, a pawl 35, a control terminal 4, a transmission assembly 5, a motor B51, a conveyor belt 52, a lifting mechanism 6, a storage plate 61, a traction rope 62, a sliding block 63, a limiting block 631, a fixing block 64, a fixed pulley 65 and a movable pulley 66.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The invention provides an operating room nursing instrument disinfection and storage device through improvement, which can be implemented as follows as shown in the attached drawings of the specification; including disinfection cabin 1 and storage device 2, be between disinfection cabin 1 and the storage device 2 and set up side by side, be formed with disinfection pond 16 and the district 17 that stews respectively from bottom to top in the disinfection cabin 1, one side of disinfection cabin 1 is equipped with intermediate layer 11, and slide rail 111 has been seted up to intermediate layer 11's side, top layer 15 is installed at the top of disinfection cabin 1, and install sterilamp 151 and drying apparatus 152 respectively in the top layer 15, the side-mounting of disinfection cabin 1 has actuating mechanism 3 and control terminal 4, transmission assembly 5 is installed at storage device 2 top, install hoist mechanism 6 in the disinfection pond 16, one side of the district 17 that stews articulates has hatch door 18, water intaking valve 11 and outlet valve 12 have been seted up respectively to one side of disinfection cabin 1 bottom.

In the invention, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of partition plates 21 are arranged in parallel in the storage device 2, an explosion-proof door 22 is arranged on one side of the storage device 2, sterilized medical instruments can be placed and stored through the arranged partition plates 21, and meanwhile, corresponding ultraviolet lamps and other sterilization equipment can be arranged in the storage device 2, so that the explosion-proof door 22 has a relatively good sealing effect, can bear certain pressure and is safe to use.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 3 is composed of a protective box 31, a motor a32, a sleeve shaft 33, a winding roller 34 and a pawl 35, the protective box 31 is connected with the disinfection cabin 1 through bolts, the motor a32 is installed in the protective box 31, the sleeve shaft 33 is sleeved at the end of a transmission shaft of the motor a32, the pawl 35 passes through the edge of the sleeve shaft 33, the winding roller 34 is coaxially connected with the sleeve shaft 33, the lifting mechanism 6 is driven by the motor a32 to move up and down in the disinfection cabin 1 through the arranged driving mechanism 3, instruments to be disinfected are placed on the object placing plate 61 in advance, distilled water can be proportioned with disinfectant in the disinfection tank 16 to soak and clean the instruments, and the safety degree of the disinfected surgical instruments is greatly improved; hoist mechanism 6 is by putting thing board 61, haulage rope 62, slider 63, fixed block 64, fixed pulley 65 and movable pulley 66, and fixed block 64 fixed connection is in the interior roof of intermediate layer 11, fixed pulley 65 installs respectively in fixed block 64 bottom and slider 63 surface, haulage rope 62 one end is passed movable pulley 66 and fixed pulley 65 and is connected to movable pulley 66 support frame top, put thing board 61 fixed connection in slider 63 one side, it needs to explain, haulage rope 62's one end winding is on winding roller 34, when motor A32 clockwise rotation, drive movable pulley 66 upward movement, disinfect to putting the apparatus on the thing board 61.

As shown in fig. 3, the inside of the winding roller 34 is provided with a ratchet wheel matched with the pawl 35, when the motor a32 rotates clockwise, the ratchet 35 drives the sleeve shaft 33 and the winding roller 34 to rotate, after the power failure of the motor a32, the sleeve shaft 33 is driven to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the gravity of the lifting mechanism 6, the lifting mechanism 6 is put down, and the lifting mechanism 6 can be lifted up and down repeatedly, so that the disinfection efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, the disinfecting lamp 151 and the dryer 152 are oriented toward the standing area 17, the disinfecting lamp 151 is an ultraviolet disinfecting lamp, and the dryer 152 is used in combination with a heating wire and a fan, so that the instruments are lifted after being cleaned and disinfected, then the disinfecting lamp 151 and the dryer 152 are started to respectively disinfect, sterilize and dry the cleaned instruments, and then the instruments can be taken out and placed into the storage device 2 through the placement board 61; the transmission assembly 5 is composed of a motor B51 and a conveyor belt 52, the motor B51 is installed at the top of the storage device 2, the conveyor belt 52 is installed at the inner side of the cabin door 18 of the resting zone 17, the motor B51 and the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt 52 are in belt transmission, when the lifting mechanism 6 is lifted to the top position of the resting zone 17, the instrument is placed on the conveyor belt 52 and is pulled by the motor B51 to be collected at the subsequent cabin door 18.

As shown in fig. 2, one side of the sliding block 63 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 631, the limiting block 631 is embedded in the sliding rail 111 and keeps relative movable connection with the sliding rail 111, and the limiting block 631 is clamped in the sliding rail 111 to keep limiting and stable.

As shown in fig. 1, universal wheels 14 are installed at the bottom of the disinfection cabin 1, the device can be kept to move by the universal wheels 14, meanwhile, the control terminal 4 is provided with an operation interface, and meanwhile, an automatic control system is arranged inside, and the control terminal 4 is used for carrying out terminal control on a motor a32, a motor B51, a disinfection lamp 151 and a dryer 152, so that the disinfection efficiency is improved.

In conclusion; compared with the existing operating room nursing instrument disinfection storage device, the operating room nursing instrument disinfection storage device can automatically clean the types of disinfection instruments, does not need to spend too much time of medical staff in the cleaning process, and is convenient to uniformly store and store the disinfected instruments.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing apparatus disinfection storage device which characterized in that: comprises a disinfection cabin (1) and a storage device (2), the disinfection cabin (1) and the storage device (2) are arranged side by side, a disinfection pool (16) and a standing area (17) are respectively formed in the disinfection cabin (1) from bottom to top, an interlayer (11) is arranged on one side of the disinfection cabin (1), a slide rail (111) is arranged on the side surface of the interlayer (11), a top layer (15) is arranged at the top of the disinfection cabin (1), and a sterilizing lamp (151) and a dryer (152) are respectively arranged in the top layer (15), a driving mechanism (3) and a control terminal (4) are arranged on the side surface of the disinfection cabin (1), the top of the storage device (2) is provided with a transmission assembly (5), the disinfection tank (16) is internally provided with a lifting mechanism (6), one side of the standing area (17) is hinged with a cabin door (18), and one side of the bottom of the disinfection cabin (1) is respectively provided with a water inlet valve (11) and a water outlet valve (12).

2. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of partition plates (21) arranged in parallel are arranged in the storage device (2), and an explosion door (22) is installed on one side of the storage device (2).

3. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) comprise protecting box (31), motor A (32), sleeve shaft (33), wire winding roller (34), pawl (35), protecting box (31) are connected with disinfection cabin (1) through the bolt, motor A (32) are installed in protecting box (31), just sleeve shaft (33) cup joint in motor A (32) transmission shaft tip, pawl (35) are through the edge of sleeve shaft (33), just wire winding roller (34) and sleeve shaft (33) coaxial coupling.

4. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 1, wherein: hoist mechanism (6) by putting thing board (61), haulage rope (62), slider (63), fixed block (64), fixed pulley (65) and movable pulley (66), just fixed block (64) fixed connection is in the interior roof of intermediate layer (11), fixed pulley (65) are installed respectively in fixed block (64) bottom and slider (63) surface, haulage rope (62) one end is passed movable pulley (66) and fixed pulley (65) and is connected to movable pulley (66) support frame top, put thing board (61) fixed connection in slider (63) one side.

5. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 3, wherein: and a ratchet wheel matched with the pawl (35) is arranged on the inner side of the winding roller (34).

6. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing lamp (151) and the dryer (152) are oriented towards the standing area (17).

7. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (5) is composed of a motor B (51) and a conveyor belt (52), the motor B (51) is installed at the top of the storage device (2), the conveyor belt (52) is installed on the inner side of a cabin door (18) of the standing area (17), and the transmission shafts of the motor B (51) and the conveyor belt (52) are in belt transmission.

8. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 4, wherein: one side fixedly connected with stopper (631) of slider (63), and stopper (631) embedding sets up in slide rail (111) and keeps relative swing joint with slide rail (111).

9. The operating room nursing instrument disinfecting and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the disinfection cabin (1) is provided with universal wheels (14).