CN112168061A

CN112168061A - Suction and blowing dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN112168061A
Application number: CN202011008151.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘福建
Original assignee: Suzhou Aza Clean Electric Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Aza Clean Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-23
Filing date: 2020-09-23
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-23
Also published as: CN112168061B

Abstract

The invention discloses a suction and blowing dust collector, which relates to the technical field of dust collectors and comprises a protection mechanism and an intelligent sweeping robot body, wherein the top of the intelligent sweeping robot body is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism through a damping mechanism, one side of the protection mechanism is provided with a limiting mechanism, the inner cavity of the protection mechanism is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism, the bottom of the filtering mechanism is provided with a dust collecting mechanism, and the other side of the protection mechanism is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism. According to the dust collector, the filtering mechanism and the protection mechanism are arranged, so that the material leakage hole and the discharge hole can be effectively prevented from being blocked by foreign matters, the air collecting cover can collect the air quantity of the air outlet of the dust collector motor, the air outlet blowing effect is achieved, the floating dust can be blown to improve the dust extraction effect, compared with the prior art, the dust on the surface of a carpet can be blown by blowing air, the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the carpet, meanwhile, the filtering shell can be effectively prevented from being blocked by the foreign matters, and the cleaning safety and reliability are improved.

Description

Suction and blowing dust collector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a dust collector capable of sucking and blowing.

Background

In order to ensure the cleanness of the ground, a dust collector is mostly adopted to absorb dust on the ground in modern life, and in furniture life, because a carpet has higher dust-containing property and is inconvenient to clean manually, the dust can be well absorbed by the dust collector, the carpet dust collector usually sprays or pours water or proper cleaning solution on the carpet or other surfaces to be cleaned, and then removes poured liquid and dust contained in the liquid by using a suction nozzle, the existing furniture intelligent floor-sweeping robot can sweep and clean foreign matters on the ground, automatically judges the height position of the furniture according to an algorithm, and judges a movement path.

The invention patent with Chinese invention patent publication number CN106805841B discloses a dust collector, which comprises: a housing; the dust fullness indicating device is arranged on the shell and is provided with a dust fullness detecting piece; motor element, motor element establishes in the casing, motor element includes the motor cover and establishes motor in the motor cover, be formed with motor air intake and one end on the motor cover with the motor air intake communicates with each other and the other end with the air guide passageway that the full detection piece of dirt links to each other. The dust catcher in this scheme, through forming the air guide passageway on the motor cover, and the one end of air guide passageway communicates with each other with the motor air intake, and the other end of air guide passageway links to each other with dust mite detection piece, because the shaping of air guide passageway is convenient, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the full indicating device of dirt of dust catcher and normally working, has made things convenient for the equipment of dust catcher on the production line to the production efficiency of dust catcher has been improved.

The dust collector in the scheme can only detect dust mites by the stroke air guide channel during dust collection, and 1, when collecting dust, most of the dust collectors can only collect dust by the air draft capacity of the dust collectors, and the dust collectors are matched with the brush head to raise floating dust so as to improve the dust collection effect; 2. however, the brush head cannot be well attached to the ground, so that dust is not completely raised, and the dust raising effect is reduced; 3. the sucked foreign matters are easy to block at the inlet of the dust bag, so that the air draft is reduced, the subsequent cleaning work is influenced, and the use requirement cannot be well met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the dust collector can only collect dust through the air suction capacity of the dust collector, and the dust collector can lift floating dust to improve the dust collection effect by matching with the brush head, so that the dust collector can suck and blow.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a suction and blowing dust collector comprises a protection mechanism and an intelligent sweeping robot body, wherein the top of the intelligent sweeping robot body is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism through a damping mechanism, one side of the protection mechanism is provided with a limiting mechanism, the inner cavity of the protection mechanism is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism, the bottom of the filtering mechanism is provided with a dust collecting mechanism, the other side of the protection mechanism is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with the filtering mechanism;

the protection mechanism comprises a lower shell, an upper shell is movably clamped at the top of the lower shell, a pipe sleeve seat and a blowing bayonet are embedded in one side of an inner cavity of the upper shell, a communicating pipe is sleeved in the pipe sleeve seat, the other end of the communicating pipe is sleeved with a brush head, and the bottom of the lower shell is fixedly connected with a base;

the filter mechanism comprises a filter box, the filter box is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the upper shell, a second chute is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the filter box, a third slider is connected in the second chute in a sliding manner, a third spring is fixedly connected to one side of the third slider, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the second chute, a filter shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third slider, a breathable cover is arranged on one side of the filter shell, the other side of the filter shell is communicated with a movable pipe, the movable pipe penetrates through a first through hole formed in one side of the upper shell and is communicated with one end of a communicating pipe, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the filter shell, a plurality of linkage shafts are hinged to the inner cavity of the discharge hole, limiting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a limiting seat.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with fourth slider in activity pipe both sides, fourth slider sliding connection is in pipe sleeve seat inner chamber both sides, fourth slider one side fixedly connected with telescopic link, the telescopic link other end and pipe sleeve seat inner chamber one side fixed connection, telescopic link lateral wall cover is equipped with the fourth spring, fourth spring one end and fourth slider one side fixed connection, the fourth spring other end and pipe sleeve seat inner chamber one side fixed connection.

Furthermore, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting bag, the dust collecting bag is sleeved outside the limiting seat, one side of the upper shell is fixedly connected with an extrusion seat, the extrusion seat is positioned at the bottom of the filter box, extrusion blocks on two sides of an inner cavity of the extrusion seat are attached to the top of the dust collecting bag, the top of the dust collecting bag is a hard component, the extrusion blocks are plastic components, the inner cavity of the dust collecting bag is attached to the outer wall of the limiting seat through the extrusion blocks, limiting buckles are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the lower shell, and the dust collecting bag is sleeved in the limiting buckles.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the dust catcher motor, the dust catcher motor passes through fixed plate and bolt fixed connection in casing inner chamber one side down, and dust catcher motor suction opening is connected with the exhaust column, the exhaust column is linked together and laminates mutually with ventilative cover with rose box one side, dust catcher motor air outlet one side is fixed to adsorb has the air-collecting cover, air-collecting cover one side intercommunication has the blast pipe, the blast pipe other end is linked together with the bayonet socket one end of blowing, the equal fixedly connected with radiating seat in dust catcher motor both sides, and radiating seat outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of heat radiation fins.

Further, stop gear includes clamp and slide, sliding connection has the second slider in the slide, the articulated seat of second slider one side fixedly connected with, articulated seat one side articulates there is the grip slipper, clamp fixed connection is in last casing outer wall one side, clamp and grip slipper inner chamber all are equipped with the slipmat, and the diameter of clamp inner chamber equals with the diameter of communicating pipe, the diameter of grip slipper inner chamber equals with the width of brush head.

Further, the damping mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the four corners of the bottom of the fixed seat are fixedly connected with a clamping block, a clamping seat is attached outside the clamping block, the clamping seat is fixedly connected to the top of the intelligent floor sweeping robot body, one side of the clamping seat is embedded with a first sliding sleeve, a first sliding rod is slidably connected in the first sliding sleeve, one side of the clamping block is provided with a clamping hole, the first sliding rod is clamped in the clamping hole, one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first handle, the outer side wall of the first sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first handle and the corresponding position of the first sliding sleeve, two sides of the corresponding surface of the fixed seat and the base are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, one side of the first sliding block is embedded with a, the sliding block is characterized in that two ends of the second sliding rod are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove respectively, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod, two ends of the second spring correspond to the fixed positions of the second sliding sleeve and one side of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove respectively, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block, the fixed block is hinged to a connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the middle parts of the connecting rods on two sides are hinged through a.

Further, the diameter of the first sliding rod is equal to the diameter of the clamping hole.

Furthermore, the lower shell and the upper shell are movably clamped through a buckle.

Furthermore, the cross sections of the second sliding block and the sliding seat inner cavity are both T-shaped.

Further, go up casing top fixedly connected with and place the hoop, and the diameter of placing the hoop inner chamber is equal with the diameter of communicating pipe, and communicating pipe is the plastic corrugated hose.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the dust collector, the filtering mechanism and the protection mechanism are arranged, the brush head is communicated with the communicating pipe, the brush head is a two-in-one brush head, the top of the brush head is hinged with the brush rack, the brush rack brushes ground floating dust, when the dust collector needs to be attached and adsorbed, the limiting plate rotates to extrude foreign matters on the top, the foreign matters leak into the bottom dust collecting bag through the material leaking holes and the material discharging holes, so that the material leaking holes and the material discharging holes can be effectively prevented from being blocked by the foreign matters, the air collecting cover can collect air outlet air volume of a dust collector motor, the air outlet blowing effect can be achieved, the floating dust can be blown to improve the dust extraction effect, compared with the prior art, the dust on the surface of a carpet can be blown, the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the carpet, meanwhile, the.

(2) According to the intelligent sweeping robot, the intelligent sweeping robot body can move through the upper shell and the lower shell at the top, the clamping seat can clamp and limit the brush head, the clamping seat can adjust the overall direction through the hinged seat which is tightly matched with the bottom, the overall length of the brush head is matched, meanwhile, the clamping seat can be moved out of the sliding seat through the second sliding block, workers can conveniently detach, clean and maintain the brush head, the brush head can be limited and fixed through the matching of the intelligent sweeping robot body and the limiting mechanism, dust is sucked through the dust collector motor while the intelligent sweeping robot body sweeps the floor, manual dust collection is avoided, the overall intelligent degree is improved, and the life comfort of people is improved.

(3) According to the intelligent floor sweeping robot body, the damping mechanism is arranged, the lower shell moves to bear force to extrude the connecting rods, the connecting rods on the two sides are hinged to drive the second springs to extrude, the second springs can absorb the vibration quantity of the lower shell on the top through the elasticity of the second springs, and after the first sliding rod moves out of the clamping hole, the clamping block can be separated from the clamping hole, so that the base can be separated from the intelligent floor sweeping robot body on the bottom, workers can detach and separate the lower shell and the upper shell from the intelligent floor sweeping robot body effectively and conveniently, the maintenance efficiency is improved, and the use requirements are met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the upper housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a brush head according to the present invention.

The list of components represented by the various reference numbers in the figures is as follows: 1. the intelligent sweeping robot body; 2. a damping mechanism; 201. a card holder; 202. a clamping block; 203. a clamping hole; 204. a first slide bar; 205. a first sliding sleeve; 206. a first spring; 207. a first handle; 208. a first slider; 209. a second sliding sleeve; 210. a second slide bar; 211. a second spring; 212. a first chute; 213. a fixed block; 214. a connecting rod; 215. a fixed seat; 3. a limiting mechanism; 301. clamping a hoop; 302. a slide base; 303. a second slider; 304. a hinged seat; 305. a clamping seat; 4. a protection mechanism; 401. a base; 402. a lower housing; 403. an upper housing; 404. a pipe sleeve seat; 405. a communicating pipe; 406. a brush head; 407. a blowing bayonet; 408. a first through hole; 5. a filtering mechanism; 501. a filter box; 502. a filter shell; 503. a ventilation cover; 504. a third slider; 505. a second chute; 506. a third spring; 507. a movable tube; 508. a fourth slider; 509. a telescopic rod; 510. a fourth spring; 511. a linkage shaft; 512. a limiting plate; 513. a discharge hole; 514. a bump; 515. a material leaking hole; 516. a limiting seat; 6. a dust collecting mechanism; 601. a dust collection bag; 602. a pressing base; 7. a drive mechanism; 701. a cleaner motor; 702. a wind collecting cover; 703. a heat dissipation base; 704. an exhaust pipe; 706. and an air supply pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a suction and blowing vacuum cleaner comprises a protection mechanism 4 and an intelligent sweeping robot body 1, wherein the top of the intelligent sweeping robot body 1 is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism 4 through a damping mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the protection mechanism 4, a filtering mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the protection mechanism 4, a dust collecting mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism 5, a driving mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with the other side of the protection mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 7 is connected with the filtering mechanism 5;

the protection mechanism 4 comprises a lower shell 402, an upper shell 403 is movably clamped at the top of the lower shell 402, a pipe sleeve seat 404 and a blowing bayonet 407 are embedded in one side of the inner cavity of the upper shell 403, a communicating pipe 405 is sleeved in the pipe sleeve seat 404, a brush head 406 is sleeved at the other end of the communicating pipe 405, and a base 401 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the lower shell 402;

the filtering mechanism 5 comprises a filtering box 501, the filtering box 501 is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of an upper shell 403, a second chute 505 is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the filtering box 501, a third slider 504 is connected in the second chute 505 in a sliding manner, one side of the third slider 504 is fixedly connected with a third spring 506, the other end of the third spring 506 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner cavity of the second chute 505, a filtering shell 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third slider 504, a ventilation cover 503 is arranged on one side of the filtering shell 502, the other side of the filtering shell 502 is communicated with a movable pipe 507, the movable pipe 507 passes through a first through hole 408 formed in one side of the upper shell 403 to be communicated with one end of a communicating pipe 405, a discharging hole 513 is formed in the bottom of the filtering shell 502, a plurality of linkage shafts 511 are hinged to the inner cavity of the discharging hole 513, limiting plates 512 are fixedly connected, the bump 514 is attached to the limiting plate 512, and the bottom of the filter tank 501 is fixedly communicated with a limiting seat 516.

The equal fixedly connected with fourth slider 508 in activity pipe 507 both sides, fourth slider 508 sliding connection is in pipe sleeve seat 404 inner chamber both sides, fourth slider 508 one side fixedly connected with telescopic link 509, the telescopic link 509 other end and pipe sleeve seat 404 inner chamber one side fixed connection, telescopic link 509 lateral wall cover is equipped with fourth spring 510, fourth spring 510 one end and fourth slider 508 one side fixed connection, the fourth spring 510 other end and pipe sleeve seat 404 inner chamber one side fixed connection.

The dust collection mechanism 6 comprises a dust collection bag 601, the dust collection bag 601 is sleeved outside the limiting seat 516, one side of the upper shell 403 is fixedly connected with a squeezing seat 602, the squeezing seat 602 is located at the bottom of the filter box 501, squeezing blocks on two sides of an inner cavity of the squeezing seat 602 are attached to the top of the dust collection bag 601, the top of the dust collection bag 601 is a hard component, the squeezing blocks are plastic components, the inner cavity of the dust collection bag 601 is attached to the outer wall of the limiting seat 516 through the squeezing blocks, limiting buckles are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the lower shell 402, and the dust collection bag 601 is sleeved in the limiting buckles.

The driving mechanism 7 comprises a dust collector motor 701, the dust collector motor 701 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner cavity of the lower shell 402 through a fixing plate and a bolt, and the suction opening of the dust collector motor 701 is connected with a suction pipe 704, the suction pipe 704 is communicated with one side of the filter box 501 and is jointed with the ventilation cover 503, a wind-collecting cover 702 is fixedly adsorbed at one side of the air outlet of the dust collector motor 701, an air supply pipe 706 is communicated with one side of the wind-collecting cover 702, the other end of the blast pipe 706 is communicated with one end of the blowing bayonet 407, both sides of the dust collector motor 701 are fixedly connected with heat radiating seats 703, and the outer wall of the heat dissipation seat 703 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the lower shell 402 and the upper shell 403 are movably clamped by a buckle, the top of the upper shell 403 is fixedly connected with a placing hoop, the diameter of the inner cavity of the placing hoop is equal to that of the communicating pipe 405, and the communicating pipe 405 is a plastic corrugated hose.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: however, when air draft dust collection is performed, the brush head 406 is communicated with the communicating pipe 405, the brush head 406 is a two-in-one brush head 406, the top of the brush head 406 is hinged with a brush rack, when dust collection is performed, the brush rack can move to the front side of the brush head 406, the brush rack brushes floating dust on the ground, and when attachment and adsorption are required, the brush rack can rotate the back side of the brush head 406 to improve the overall attachment effect, a dust collector motor 701 works to draw air through an air draft pipe 704, the air draft draws foreign matters through the filter box 501 and the communicating pipe 405, when the foreign matters enter the filter shell 502 through the communicating pipe 405, the foreign matters enter the filter shell 502 and are blocked by the air permeable cover 503 on one side, the foreign matters fall into the bottom of the filter shell 502, when the foreign matters block a discharge hole 513 on the bottom of the filter shell 502, the communicating pipe 405 is pulled to drive the movable pipe 507 and the filter shell 502 to slide in the second chute 505 through the third slider 504, when the, the telescopic rod 509 shortens and extrudes the fourth spring 510, the fourth spring 510 can support the fourth slider 508 and the movable tube 507 by utilizing self elasticity, the telescopic rod 509 can improve the moving stability of the movable tube 507, avoid the movable tube 507 from shaking and deviating, delay the whole service life of the movable tube 507, ensure that the movable tube 507 can reset when pulled, pull the third spring 506 when the third slider 504 moves, the third spring 506 pulls the third slider 504 and the filter shell 502 for stabilization by utilizing pulling force, simultaneously ensure that the filter shell 502 can reset by utilizing self pulling force, when the filter shell 502 moves, the bottom limiting plate 512 is extruded and limited by the lug 514, the lug 514 is positioned at the rear side of the filter shell 502, the discharge hole 513 can not be blocked while limiting the limiting plate 512, the discharging stability of foreign matters is ensured, at the moment, the limiting plate 512 rotates through the linkage shaft 511, the rotation of the limiting plate 512 extrudes the foreign matters at the top, foreign matters leak into the dust collection bag 601 at the bottom through the material leakage hole 515 and the discharge hole 513, and the plastic hard component at the top of the dust collection bag 601 can improve the adsorption and attachment effect, and can be extruded and limited through the extrusion blocks at two sides to ensure the attachment tightness, meanwhile, the limit buckle at the outer wall of the dust collection bag 601 can limit the dust collection bag 601 to avoid the dust collection bag 601 from moving, thereby effectively avoiding the foreign matters from blocking the material leakage hole 515 and the discharge hole 513, and the brush rack connected with the brush head 406 can raise dust for the floor carpet, thereby facilitating the improvement of the air draft and dust extraction effect of the dust collector motor 701, and the air collection cover 702 can absorb the air quantity at the air outlet of the dust collector motor 701 and send the air quantity to the air draft bayonet 407 through the air supply pipe 706, the air collection cover 702 can collect the air quantity at the air outlet of the dust collector motor 701, thereby achieving the air blast air outlet effect, and the ventilation effect is reduced, the heat dissipation bases 703 on the two sides of the dust collector motor 701 can dissipate heat passively for the dust collector motor 701 through a plurality of heat dissipation fins on the surface, the stability of the working state of the dust collector is ensured, the dust extraction effect can be improved by blowing floating dust without matching with the brush head 406, when the communicating pipe 405 is clamped into the air blowing bayonet 407, compared with the prior art, the dust on the surface of a carpet can be blown by air, the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the carpet, meanwhile, the filtering shell 502 can be effectively prevented from being blocked by foreign matters, the cleaning safety and reliability are improved, the external dust can be absorbed as with a normal dust collector, the air blowing function is innovatively increased, unique air outlet pipelines are designed, the gas exhausted by the motor is gathered together, the air outlet quantity of air outlet is improved, and a more convenient life style can be provided in the normal.

Intelligence robot body 1 top of sweeping floor is through 2 and 4 fixed connection of protection machanism, 4 one sides of protection machanism are equipped with stop gear 3, stop gear 3 includes clamp 301 and slide 302, sliding connection has second slider 303 in the slide 302, the articulated seat 304 of second slider 303 one side fixedly connected with, articulated seat 304 one side articulates there is grip slipper 305, clamp 301 fixed connection is in last casing 403 outer wall one side, clamp 301 and grip slipper 305 inner chamber all are equipped with the slipmat, and the diameter of clamp 301 inner chamber equals with the diameter of communicating pipe 405, the diameter of grip slipper 305 inner chamber equals with the width of brush head 406.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the floor is needed to be swept, the intelligent floor sweeping robot body 1 can drive the upper top shell 403 and the lower top shell 402 to move through a matching strategy, so that when the floor is swept in a moving mode, dust and ash are sucked and cleaned on the ground through the brush head 406 clamped on one side of the clamping seat 305 in advance, the clamping seat 305 can clamp and limit the brush head 406, the hoop 301 can clamp and limit the communicating pipe 405, the brush head 406 is prevented from moving out of the clamping seat 305 during movement, the clamping seat 305 can adjust the overall direction through the hinge seat 304 tightly matched with the bottom to adapt to the overall length of the brush head 406, meanwhile, the clamping seat 305 can move out of the sliding seat 302 through the second sliding block 303, the disassembly, cleaning and maintenance of workers are facilitated, the T-shaped second sliding block 303 moves more stably in the sliding seat 302, the clamping seat 305 and the second sliding block 303 are prevented from being separated from the sliding seat 302 due to vibration during movement, and the brush head 406 can be limited and fixed through the matching of, the robot body 1 of sweeping the floor at intelligence carries out the dust absorption operation through dust catcher motor 701 in, avoids artifical manual taking to remove dust, improves whole intelligent degree, increase people's life comfort.

The damping mechanism 2 comprises a fixed seat 215, four corners of the bottom of the fixed seat 215 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 202, a clamping seat 201 is attached outside the clamping block 202, the clamping seat 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the intelligent floor sweeping robot body 1, a first sliding sleeve 205 is embedded in one side of the clamping seat 201, a first sliding rod 204 is slidably connected in the first sliding sleeve 205, a clamping hole 203 is formed in one side of the clamping block 202, the first sliding rod 204 is clamped in the clamping hole 203, one end of the first sliding rod 204 is fixedly connected with a first handle 207, a first spring 206 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first sliding rod 204, two ends of the first spring 206 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding positions of the first handle 207 and the first sliding sleeve 205, first sliding grooves 212 are formed in two sides of corresponding surfaces of the fixed seat 215 and the base 401, first sliding blocks 208 are slidably connected in the first sliding grooves 212, and second sliding sleeves 209 are embedded in one, sliding connection has second slide bar 210 in the second sliding sleeve 209, second slide bar 210 both ends respectively with first spout 212 inner chamber both sides fixed connection, second slide bar 210 lateral wall cover is equipped with second spring 211, second spring 211 both ends correspond position fixed connection with second sliding sleeve 209 and first spout 212 inner chamber one side respectively, first slider 208 one side fixed connection has fixed block 213, fixed block 213 articulates through the round pin axle has connecting rod 214, and the connecting rod 214 middle part of both sides is articulated through the round pin axle, the diameter of first slide bar 204 and the diameter of card hole 203 equal, the cross sectional shape of second slider 303 and slide 302 inner chamber is the T shape.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the intelligent sweeping robot body 1 moves, the lower shell 402 is stressed to move and shakes, the lower shell 402 drives the bottom base 401 to downwards extrude the connecting rod 214 around the pin shaft through the damping fixing block 213, the connecting rods 214 on two sides are hinged to drive the other end to move outwards, the fixing blocks 213 on two sides both pull the second sliding sleeve 209 to slide outside the second sliding rod 210 and extrude the second spring 211, the second spring 211 can absorb the vibration quantity of the top lower shell 402 by utilizing the self elasticity, so that the moving stability of the lower shell 402 through the intelligent sweeping robot body 1 is improved, the deviation and shaking are avoided, the dust collection effect is improved, when the top of the lower shell 402 needs to be cleaned and maintained, the first sliding rod 204 is driven to move in the first sliding sleeve 205 by pulling the first handle 207, the first sliding rod 204 moves out of the clamping hole 203, the clamping block 202 can be separated from the clamping hole 203, the fixing seat 215 is pulled upwards to drive the bottom clamping block 202, thereby can sweep the floor with base 401 and bottom intelligence robot body 1 separation, effectively make things convenient for the staff to sweep the floor robot body 1 dismantlement separation to lower casing 402 and last casing 403 with intelligence, increase maintenance efficiency satisfies the needs of using.

In the invention, when a user uses the device, when air draft is carried out and dust is sucked, the brush head 406 is communicated with the communicating pipe 405, the top of the brush head is hinged with a brush rack, when dust is sucked, the brush rack can move to the front side of the brush head 406, the brush rack brushes floating dust on the ground, and when the dust needs to be attached and adsorbed, the brush rack can rotate, the rear side of the brush head 406 is sucked, a dust collector motor 701 works, air is sucked through an air draft pipe 704, the air draft sucks foreign matters through the filter box 501 and the communicating pipe 405, when the foreign matters enter the filter shell 502 through the communicating pipe 405, the foreign matters are blocked by the air permeable cover 503 on one side after entering the filter shell 502, the foreign matters fall into the bottom of the filter shell 502, when the foreign matters block a discharge hole 513 on the bottom of the filter shell 502, the communicating pipe 405 is pulled to drive the movable pipe 507 and the filter shell 502 to slide in the second chute 505 through the third slider 504, the telescopic rod 509 shortens and extrudes the fourth spring 510, the fourth spring 510 can utilize self elasticity to support the fourth slider 508 and the movable tube 507, the third spring 506 is pulled when the third slider 504 moves, the third spring 506 utilizes pulling force to pull the third slider 504 and the filter housing 502 for stabilization, meanwhile, self pulling force can be utilized to ensure that the filter housing 502 resets, the limiting plate 512 rotates through the universal driving shaft 511 at the moment, the rotation of the limiting plate 512 extrudes foreign matters at the top, the foreign matters leak into the bottom dust collection bag 601 through the material leakage hole 515 and the material discharge hole 513, the air collecting cover 702 can absorb the air quantity at the air outlet of the dust collector motor 701 and send the air quantity to the air blowing bayonet 407 through the air supply pipe 706, and the plurality of heat radiating seats 703 at the two sides of the dust collector motor 701 can passively radiate the heat of the dust collector motor 701.

Intelligence robot body 1 of sweeping floor can remove through casing 403 and lower casing 402 on the top, brush head 406 through grip slipper 305 one side joint is taken out the dirt deashing to ground, and grip slipper 305 can add brush head 406 and hold spacingly, clamp 301 can carry out the joint spacingly to communicating pipe 405, brush head 406 shifts out grip slipper 305 when avoiding moving, and grip slipper 305 can adjust whole orientation through the articulated seat 304 of bottom close fit, the whole length of the brush head 406 of adaptation, grip slipper 305 can shift out slide 302 through second slider 303 simultaneously, make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the clearance maintenance.

The lower shell 402 is stressed to move and is shaken, the lower shell 402 drives the bottom base 401 to downwards extrude the connecting rod 214 around the pin shaft through the damping fixing block 213, the connecting rods 214 on two sides are hinged to drive the other end to move outwards, at the moment, the fixing blocks 213 on two sides all pull the second sliding sleeve 209 to slide outside the second sliding rod 210 and extrude the second spring 211, the second spring 211 can absorb the vibration quantity of the shell 402 on the top by utilizing the self elasticity, the deviation shaking is avoided, the first sliding sleeve 205 is driven to move inside the first sliding sleeve 205 by pulling the first handle 207, the first sliding rod 204 moves out of the clamping hole 203, at the moment, the clamping block 202 can be separated from the clamping hole 203, the fixing seat 215 is pulled upwards to drive the bottom clamping block 202 to be separated from the clamping seat 201, and therefore, the base 401.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust collector capable of sucking and blowing comprises a protection mechanism (4) and an intelligent sweeping robot body (1), and is characterized in that the top of the intelligent sweeping robot body (1) is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism (4) through a damping mechanism (2), one side of the protection mechanism (4) is provided with a limiting mechanism (3), the inner cavity of the protection mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism (5), the bottom of the filtering mechanism (5) is provided with a dust collecting mechanism (6), the other side of the protection mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism (7), and the driving mechanism (7) is connected with the filtering mechanism (5);

the protection mechanism (4) comprises a lower shell (402), an upper shell (403) is movably clamped at the top of the lower shell (402), a pipe sleeve seat (404) and a blowing bayonet (407) are embedded in one side of the inner cavity of the upper shell (403), a communicating pipe (405) is sleeved in the pipe sleeve seat (404), a brush head (406) is sleeved at the other end of the communicating pipe (405), and a base (401) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the lower shell (402);

the filtering mechanism (5) comprises a filtering box (501), the filtering box (501) is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the upper shell (403), a second sliding chute (505) is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the filtering box (501), a third sliding block (504) is connected in the second sliding chute (505) in a sliding manner, a third spring (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the third sliding block (504), the other end of the third spring (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the second sliding chute (505), a filtering shell (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third sliding block (504), a ventilation cover (503) is arranged on one side of the filtering shell (502), a movable pipe (507) is communicated with the other side of the filtering shell (502), the movable pipe (507) penetrates through a first through hole (408) formed in one side of the upper shell (403) and is communicated with one end of a communicating pipe (405), the utility model discloses a filter tank, including discharge opening (513), universal driving shaft (511), the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (512) in universal driving shaft (511) lateral wall both sides, rose box (501) inner chamber one side fixedly connected with lug (514), lug (514) one side limiting plate (512) one side is laminated mutually, the fixed intercommunication in rose box (501) bottom has spacing seat (516).

2. A vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein both sides of the movable tube (507) are fixedly connected with a fourth slider (508), the fourth slider (508) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the tube sleeve seat (404), a telescopic rod (509) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth slider (508), the other end of the telescopic rod (509) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the tube sleeve seat (404), a fourth spring (510) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the telescopic rod (509), one end of the fourth spring (510) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth slider (508), and the other end of the fourth spring (510) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the tube sleeve seat (404).

3. The vacuum cleaner capable of sucking and blowing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust collecting mechanism (6) comprises a dust collecting bag (601), the dust collecting bag (601) is sleeved outside the limiting seat (516), one side of the upper housing (403) is fixedly connected with a squeezing seat (602), the squeezing seat (602) is located at the bottom of the filter box (501), squeezing blocks at two sides of an inner cavity of the squeezing seat (602) are attached to the top of the dust collecting bag (601), the top of the dust collecting bag (601) is a hard member, the squeezing block is a plastic member, an inner cavity of the dust collecting bag (601) is attached to the outer wall of the limiting seat (516) through the squeezing blocks, limiting buckles are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the lower housing (402), and the dust collecting bag (601) is sleeved in the limiting buckles.

4. The suction and blowing vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (7) comprises a vacuum cleaner motor (701), the vacuum cleaner motor (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the lower housing (402) through a fixing plate and a bolt, an air suction opening of the vacuum cleaner motor (701) is connected with an air suction pipe (704), the air suction pipe (704) is communicated with one side of the filter box (501) and is attached to the ventilation cover (503), an air collection cover (702) is fixedly adsorbed to one side of an air outlet of the vacuum cleaner motor (701), one side of the air collection cover (702) is communicated with an air supply pipe (706), the other end of the air supply pipe (706) is communicated with one end of the blowing bayonet (407), heat dissipation bases (703) are fixedly connected to two sides of the vacuum cleaner motor (701), and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat dissipation base (703).

5. A vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a clamp (301) and a slide base (302), a second slider (303) is slidably connected in the slide base (302), a hinged base (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider (303), a clamping base (305) is hinged to one side of the hinged base (304), the clamp (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the upper housing (403), anti-slip pads are arranged in the inner cavities of the clamp (301) and the clamping base (305), the diameter of the inner cavity of the clamp (301) is equal to that of the communicating pipe (405), and the diameter of the inner cavity of the clamping base (305) is equal to that of the brush head (406).

6. The vacuum cleaner capable of sucking and blowing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping mechanism (2) comprises a fixing seat (215), four corners of the bottom of the fixing seat (215) are fixedly connected with a fixture block (202), the fixture block (202) is externally attached with a fixture seat (201), the fixture seat (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the intelligent sweeping robot body (1), a first sliding sleeve (205) is embedded in one side of the fixture seat (201), the first sliding sleeve (205) is slidably connected with a first sliding rod (204), a clamping hole (203) is formed in one side of the fixture block (202), the first sliding rod (204) is clamped in the clamping hole (203), one end of the first sliding rod (204) is fixedly connected with a first handle (207), a first spring (206) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first sliding rod (204), two ends of the first spring (206) are respectively and fixedly connected with the first handle (207) and the first sliding sleeve (205) at corresponding positions, fixing base (215) and base (401) correspond a both sides and have all seted up first spout (212), sliding connection has first slider (208) in first spout (212), first slider (208) one side is inlayed and is equipped with second sliding sleeve (209), sliding connection has second slide bar (210) in second sliding sleeve (209), second slide bar (210) both ends respectively with first spout (212) inner chamber both sides fixed connection, second slide bar (210) lateral wall cover is equipped with second spring (211), second spring (211) both ends correspond position fixed connection with second sliding sleeve (209) and first spout (212) inner chamber one side respectively, first slider (208) one side fixed connection has fixed block (213), fixed block (213) have connecting rod (214) through round pin axle hinge, and both sides connecting rod (214) middle part is articulated through the round pin axle.

7. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 6, wherein the diameter of the first sliding rod (204) and the diameter of the catch hole (203) are equal.

8. A vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower housing (402) and the upper housing (403) are movably clamped by a snap fit.

9. A vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the second slider (303) and the inner cavity of the sliding base (302) are both T-shaped.

10. The vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a holding hoop is fixedly connected to the top of the upper housing (403), the diameter of the inner cavity of the holding hoop is equal to the diameter of the communicating pipe (405), and the communicating pipe (405) is a plastic corrugated hose.