CN112167551A

CN112167551A - Pat formula quail egg and remove shell device fast

Info

Publication number: CN112167551A
Application number: CN202011153929.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李璐璐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention relates to a shelling device, in particular to a flapping type quick shelling device for quail eggs. The invention provides a flapping type quick quail egg shelling device which can automatically shell quail eggs and is convenient for collecting the shelled quail eggs. A patting type quick shelling device for quail eggs comprises: the base is symmetrically provided with the first supports; the middle of the base is symmetrically provided with the L rods; the first support is provided with a flapping mechanism; the middle of the base is provided with a conveying mechanism. According to the invention, through the design of the conveying mechanism, the quail eggs can be automatically moved without manually moving the quail eggs, and meanwhile, the conveying mechanism is matched with the operation of the beating mechanism; through the design of wiper mechanism, can remove the quail egg of the frame that drains to collecting in the frame, realized the automatic collection quail egg, reach preliminary clear effect for the quail egg of shelling simultaneously.

Description

Pat formula quail egg and remove shell device fast

Technical Field

The invention relates to a shelling device, in particular to a flapping type quick shelling device for quail eggs.

Background

The shelling device is a device for shelling a target object.

With the rapid soaring of Chinese economy, the consumption level of Chinese people is stronger and stronger, the middle-end and high-end food manufacturing industry in China is greatly developed, and after long-term development, the specialization degree is higher and higher, and the competitive strength is stronger and stronger in the food manufacturing industry in China, so that each enterprise needs to improve the production technology thereof, and thus the market is competitive, the quail eggs are separated from the eggshells, the quail eggs are still manually knocked off, and then the eggs and the eggshells are manually separated.

Therefore, the development of a flapping type quick shelling device for quail eggs, which can automatically shell the quail eggs and is convenient for collecting the shelled quail eggs, becomes a problem to be solved at present.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the efficiency of manual shelling of quail eggs is low, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can be automatically to the quail egg shell the quail egg be convenient for carry out the quick device that shells of patting formula quail egg of collecting simultaneously to the quail egg after shelling.

The technical scheme is as follows: a patting type quick shelling device for quail eggs comprises: the base is symmetrically provided with the first supports; the middle of the base is symmetrically provided with the L rods; the first support is provided with a flapping mechanism; the middle of the base is provided with a conveying mechanism.

In one embodiment, the transfer mechanism comprises: the mounting seat is arranged on one side of the base; the motor is arranged on the mounting seat; the base is provided with a mounting rack; four first rotating shafts are uniformly and rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and the first rotating shaft on the foremost side is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the first rotating shaft is provided with a first threaded rod; first gear, one side all is equipped with first gear on the first pivot, and two adjacent first gears all mesh.

In one embodiment, the patting mechanism comprises: the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two first brackets; the second rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with cams; the first transmission assembly is wound between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft of the second row; the L rods are all provided with push rods in a sliding manner; the upper parts of the push rods are sleeved with first springs, and the bottom ends of the first springs are connected with the L-shaped rod; the bottom of each pushing rod is provided with a beating rod; the second spring, catch bar lower part all are equipped with the second spring, and the second spring bottom all is connected with the beater bar.

In one of them embodiment, still include wiper mechanism, be equipped with wiper mechanism on the base, wiper mechanism includes: the base is provided with a second bracket; the second support is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is sleeved with the roller, and the first rotating shaft at the foremost side is also sleeved with the roller; the conveying belt is wound between the two rollers; the base is provided with a support frame; the base is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft; the bevel gear set is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with the supporting frame; the second transmission component is wound between the third rotating shaft and the bevel gear group; the base is provided with a water discharging frame; a sliding sleeve is arranged in the water discharging frame; the sliding sleeve is internally provided with a U-shaped rod in a sliding manner, and the U-shaped rod is in sliding contact with the fourth rotating shaft; the sliding block is arranged in the water discharging frame in a sliding mode; the oscillating rod is rotatably connected between the sliding block and the U-shaped rod; the swinging rod is symmetrically provided with torsion springs which are connected with the sliding block and the U-shaped rod; a collecting frame is arranged on the base.

In one of them embodiment, still including drop feed mechanism, be equipped with drop feed mechanism on the base, drop feed mechanism including: the base is provided with a discharging frame; the right push rod is symmetrically provided with racks; the bottom of the discharging frame is rotatably provided with a rolling cylinder; and the rolling cylinder is symmetrically provided with second gears which are meshed with the racks.

In one embodiment, the L-shaped rod further comprises baffle plates, and the baffle plates are symmetrically arranged in front and at the back of the inner side of the L-shaped rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1. according to the invention, through the design of the conveying mechanism, the quail eggs can be automatically moved without manually moving the quail eggs, and meanwhile, the conveying mechanism is matched with the operation of the beating mechanism;

2. through the design of the beating mechanism, beating of the quail eggs can be realized, shelling of the quail eggs is realized, manual shelling of the quail eggs is not required, contact of hands on the quail eggs is reduced, and the probability that the quail eggs are dirtied by stains in the shelling process is smaller;

3. through the design of the cleaning mechanism, the quail eggs in the water discharging frame can be moved into the collecting frame, so that the quail eggs are automatically collected, and meanwhile, the effect of preliminary cleaning is achieved for the shelled quail eggs;

4. through the design of the discharging mechanism, the aim of automatic discharging can be achieved, the number of the shelled quail eggs is fixed every time, and the conveying mechanism and the beating mechanism can better shell the quail eggs;

5. through the design of baffle, can block that the quail egg at the edge falls down, reduce the damage of quail egg, increase daily output.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a flapping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. the automatic water draining device comprises a base, 2, a first support, 3, an L rod, 4, a conveying mechanism, 41, a mounting seat, 42, a motor, 43, a mounting frame, 44, a first rotating shaft, 45, a threaded rod, 46, a first gear, 5, a beating mechanism, 51, a second rotating shaft, 52, a cam, 53, a first transmission component, 54, a push rod, 55, a first spring, 56, a second spring, 57, a beating rod, 6, a cleaning mechanism, 61, a second support, 62, a conveying belt, 63, a roller, 64, a third rotating shaft, 65, a support frame, 66, a second transmission component, 67, a bevel gear set, 68, a fourth rotating shaft, 69, a water draining frame, 610, a collecting frame, 611, a U-shaped rod, 612, a sliding sleeve, 613, a swinging rod, 614, a sliding block, 615, a torsion spring, 7, a discharging mechanism, 71, a discharging frame, 72, a rolling barrel, 73, a second gear, 74, a rack, 8 and a baffle.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

A patting type quick shelling device for quail eggs is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a base 1, a first support 2, an L rod 3, a conveying mechanism 4 and a patting mechanism 5, wherein the base 1 is provided with the first support 2 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the base 1 is provided with the L rod 3 in a middle bilateral symmetry mode, the first support 2 is provided with the patting mechanism 5, and the base 1 is provided with the conveying mechanism 4 in the middle.

Firstly, the quail eggs to be shelled are placed on the conveying mechanism 4, then the conveying mechanism 4 is opened, the operation of the conveying mechanism 4 drives the operation of the beating mechanism 5, so that the quail eggs are shelled, after the shelling is finished, the conveying mechanism 4 is closed, the stopping of the operation of the conveying mechanism 4 enables the beating mechanism 5 to stop operating, if the quail eggs are shelled again, the steps are repeated.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a mounting base 41, a motor 42, a mounting frame 43, a first rotating shaft 44, a threaded rod 45 and a first gear 46, the mounting base 41 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the motor 42 is arranged on the mounting base 41, the mounting frame 43 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, four first rotating shafts 44 are arranged on the right side of the mounting frame 43 in an even rotating mode, the right side of the foremost first rotating shaft 44 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 42, the threaded rod 45 is arranged on each first rotating shaft 44, the first gear 46 is arranged on each right side of the first rotating shaft 44, and two adjacent first gears 46 are engaged.

At first place the quail egg that will need to shell on threaded rod 45, open motor 42 again, the output shaft of motor 42 rotates the rotation that will drive foremost first pivot 44, thereby drive the rotation of the first gear 46 on the foremost first pivot 44, because two adjacent first gear 46 all mesh, the event will drive the rotation of four first gear 46, thereby drive the rotation of first pivot 44, and then drive the rotation of the threaded rod 45 on the first pivot 44, so reciprocal, can realize the automatic movement to the quail egg, do not need to remove the quail egg manually, also cooperate the function of beater mechanism 5 more simultaneously.

The flapping mechanism 5 comprises a second rotating shaft 51, a cam 52, a first transmission component 53, a pushing rod 54, a first spring 55, a second spring 56 and a flapping rod 57, wherein a second rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged between the two first supports 2, the cam 52 is symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shaft 51 in a left-right mode, the first transmission component 53 is wound between the second rotating shaft 51 and the first rotating shaft 44 of the second row, the pushing rod 54 is arranged on the L rod 3 in a sliding mode, the first spring 55 is sleeved on the upper portion of the pushing rod 54, the bottom end of the first spring 55 is connected with the L rod 3, the flapping rod 57 is arranged at the bottom of the pushing rod 54, the second spring 56 is arranged on the lower portion of the pushing rod 54, and the bottom end of the second spring 56 is connected with the flapping rod 57.

When the first rotating shaft 44 rotates, the first transmission assembly 53 drives the second rotating shaft 51 to operate, so as to drive the cam 52 to rotate, when the protrusion of the cam 52 contacts the pushing rod 54, the pushing rod 54 is driven to move downwards, so as to drive the beating rod 57 to move downwards, the first spring 55 is in a compressed state, when the beating rod 57 contacts the quail egg, the beating rod is slightly moved upwards, so as to avoid crushing the quail egg, the second spring 56 is in a compressed state, so that the quail egg can be beaten, the quail egg can be shelled, manual shelling of the quail egg is not needed, contact of hands to the quail egg is reduced, so that the probability that the quail egg is dirtied in the shelling process is smaller, when the protrusion of the cam 52 does not contact the pushing rod 54 any more, the first spring 55 is reset from the compressed state, the pushing rod 54 is driven to move upwards, so as to drive the beating rod 57 to move upwards, the second spring 56 is reset from the compressed state, and the quail egg is again hulled if necessary, and the above steps are repeated.

Example 3

Based on embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the washing device 6 is further included, the washing device 6 is disposed on the left side of the base 1, the washing device 6 includes a second bracket 61, a conveyor belt 62, a roller 63, a third rotating shaft 64, a supporting frame 65, a second transmission assembly 66, a bevel gear set 67, a fourth rotating shaft 68, a water discharging frame 69, a collecting frame 610, a U-shaped rod 611, a sliding sleeve 612, a swinging rod 613, a sliding block 614 and a torsion spring 615, the second bracket 61 is disposed on the left side of the base 1, the third rotating shaft 64 is rotatably disposed on the second bracket 61, the third rotating shaft 64 penetrates through the mounting frame 43 and is rotatably connected with the same, the roller 63 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 64, the roller 63 is also sleeved on the first rotating shaft 44 on the frontmost side, the conveyor belt 62 is wound between the two rollers 63, the supporting frame 65 is disposed on the left side of the base 1, the fourth rotating shaft 68 is rotatably disposed on the, a bevel gear set 67 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 68, the bevel gear set 67 is rotatably connected with the support frame 65, a second transmission assembly 66 is wound between the third rotating shaft 64 and the bevel gear set 67, a water discharging frame 69 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, a sliding sleeve 612 is arranged on the inner left wall of the water discharging frame 69, a U-shaped rod 611 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 612 in a sliding manner, the U-shaped rod 611 is in sliding contact with the fourth rotating shaft 68, a sliding block 614 is arranged on the inner right side of the water discharging frame 69 in a sliding manner, a swinging rod 613 is rotatably connected between the sliding block 614 and the U-shaped rod 611, torsion springs 615 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the swinging rod 613, the torsion springs 615 are connected with the sliding block 614.

Firstly, water is injected into the water discharging frame 69, when the first rotating shaft 44 rotates, the front roller 63 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the operation of the conveyor belt 62, that is, the quail eggs moved by the threaded rod 45 move backwards into the water discharging frame 69, and simultaneously, the rear roller 63 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the rotation of the third rotating shaft 64, when the third rotating shaft 64 rotates, the second transmission component 66 drives the operation of the bevel gear set 67, so as to drive the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 68, and further the up-and-down movement of the U-shaped rod 611 and the oscillating rod 613, when the oscillating rod 613 contacts the water discharging frame 69, the quail eggs in the water discharging frame 69 rotate backwards, the torsion spring 615 deforms and reciprocates, so as to move the quail eggs in the collecting frame 610, thereby realizing the automatic collection of quail eggs, and simultaneously achieving the preliminary cleaning effect on the shelled quail eggs, when the oscillating rod 613 does not contact the water discharging frame 69 any more, the torsion spring 615 is reset by deformation, and will rotate forward to reset, if the quail eggs need to be collected again, the steps are repeated.

The automatic discharging device is characterized by further comprising a discharging mechanism 7, the discharging mechanism 7 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the discharging mechanism 7 comprises a discharging frame 71, a rolling cylinder 72, a second gear 73 and a rack 74, the discharging frame 71 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the racks 74 are symmetrically arranged on the push rod 54 on the right side in front and back, the rolling cylinder 72 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging frame 71 in a rotating mode, the second gear 73 is symmetrically arranged on the rolling cylinder 72 in front and back, and the second gear 73 is meshed with the racks 74.

Firstly, people can place the quail eggs needing to be shelled in the material placing frame 71, when the pushing rod 54 moves downwards, the rack 74 is driven to move downwards, the second gear 73 is meshed with the rack 74, so that the second gear 73 is driven to rotate, the rolling cylinder 72 is driven to rotate, the automatic blanking purpose can be realized, the number of the shelled quail eggs is fixed every time, the conveying mechanism 4 and the beating mechanism 5 can better shell the quail eggs, when the pushing rod 54 moves upwards, the rack 74 is driven to move upwards, the second gear 73 is driven to rotate reversely because the second gear 73 is meshed with the rack 74, the rolling cylinder 72 is driven to rotate in the direction, and if the secondary blanking is needed, the steps are repeated.

The L-shaped rod is characterized by further comprising baffles 8, and the baffles 8 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped rod 3 in the front-back direction.

When the quail egg is shelled with the cooperation of beater mechanism 5 on threaded rod 45, baffle 8 can block that the quail egg at the edge falls down, reduces the damage of quail egg, increases daily output.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pat quick shelling device of formula quail egg which characterized in that, including:

the device comprises a base (1) and a first support (2), wherein the base (1) is symmetrically provided with the first support (2);

the middle of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with the L rod (3);

the flapping mechanism (5) is arranged on the first bracket (2);

the middle of the base (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4).

2. A tapping type fast quail egg shelling device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said conveying means (4) comprises:

the mounting seat (41) is arranged on one side of the base (1);

the motor (42) is mounted on the mounting seat (41);

the base (1) is provided with an installation frame (43);

four first rotating shafts (44) are uniformly and rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting frame (43), and the first rotating shaft (44) on the foremost side is connected with an output shaft of the motor (42);

the threaded rods (45) are arranged on the first rotating shafts (44);

first gear (46) are all equipped with first gear (46) on one side of first pivot (44), and two adjacent first gear (46) all mesh.

3. A tapping quail egg quick shelling apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said tapping mechanism (5) comprises:

a second rotating shaft (51), wherein the second rotating shaft (51) is rotatably arranged between the two first brackets (2);

the cam (52) is symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shaft (51);

the first transmission assembly (53) is wound between the second rotating shaft (51) and the first rotating shaft (44) of the second row;

the pushing rods (54) are arranged on the L-shaped rod (3) in a sliding manner;

the upper parts of the push rods (54) are sleeved with the first springs (55), and the bottom ends of the first springs (55) are connected with the L-shaped rod (3);

the bottom of the beating rod (57) and the pushing rod (54) are provided with the beating rods (57);

the lower parts of the second springs (56) and the pushing rods (54) are provided with the second springs (56), and the bottom ends of the second springs (56) are connected with the beater rods (57).

4. A tapping type fast quail egg shelling device as claimed in claim 3 wherein further comprising a cleaning mechanism (6), said base (1) being provided with said cleaning mechanism (6), said cleaning mechanism (6) comprising:

the base (1) is provided with a second support (61);

the third rotating shaft (64) is rotatably arranged on the second bracket (61);

the roller (63) is sleeved on the third rotating shaft (64), and the roller (63) is also sleeved on the first rotating shaft (44) at the forefront side;

a conveyor belt (62), wherein the conveyor belt (62) is wound between the two rollers (63);

the supporting frame (65) is arranged on the base (1);

a fourth rotating shaft (68), wherein the base (1) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (68);

the bevel gear set (67) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (68), and the bevel gear set (67) is rotatably connected with the supporting frame (65);

the second transmission assembly (66) is wound between the third rotating shaft (64) and the bevel gear set (67);

a water discharging frame (69), wherein the base (1) is provided with the water discharging frame (69);

a sliding sleeve (612) is arranged in the water discharging frame (69);

the sliding sleeve (612) is internally provided with a U-shaped rod (611) in a sliding manner, and the U-shaped rod (611) is in sliding contact with the fourth rotating shaft (68);

the sliding block (614) is arranged in the water discharging frame (69) in a sliding way;

a swinging rod (613), wherein the swinging rod (613) is rotatably connected between the sliding block (614) and the U-shaped rod (611);

the swinging rod (613) is symmetrically provided with a torsion spring (615), and the torsion spring (615) is connected with the sliding block (614) and the U-shaped rod (611);

a collecting frame (610), and the base (1) is provided with the collecting frame (610).

5. A tapping type fast quail egg shelling device as defined in claim 4 further comprising a discharging mechanism (7), wherein the discharging mechanism (7) is provided on the base (1), and the discharging mechanism (7) comprises:

the base (1) is provided with a discharging frame (71);

the rack (74) is symmetrically arranged on the push rod (54) on the right side;

the bottom of the discharging frame (71) is rotatably provided with the rolling cylinder (72);

the rolling cylinder (72) is symmetrically provided with a second gear (73), and the second gear (73) is meshed with the rack (74).

6. A tapping type fast quail egg shelling device as claimed in claim 5 wherein further comprising a baffle (8), the inner side of the L-shaped rod (3) is symmetrically provided with the baffle (8).