CN112165037A

CN112165037A - Power cable wire stripping device for power engineering

Info

Publication number: CN112165037A
Application number: CN202011094924.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-01-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a power cable wire stripping device for power engineering, which relates to the technical field of power engineering and comprises a horizontal pipe, wherein an axial cutting mechanism for axially cutting a power cable is connected to a vertical rack in a transmission manner, an inner gear ring is rotatably installed in the horizontal pipe through the driving of a rotating mechanism, a ring cutting mechanism for annularly cutting the power cable is installed on the inner gear ring, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the power cable is arranged on the horizontal pipe; according to the invention, the outer skin of the power cable can be axially cut through the arranged axial cutting mechanism, and the annular cutting mechanism can be used for annularly cutting the power cable, so that the outer skin of the power cable can be smoothly separated from the main body, the peeling effect of the outer skin of the power cable is obviously improved.

Description

Power cable wire stripping device for power engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power engineering, in particular to a power cable stripping device for power engineering.

Background

Electric power engineering, i.e. engineering related to the production, transmission, distribution of electric energy, also broadly includes engineering of electricity as a power and energy source for applications in various fields. Meanwhile, the method can be understood to the transmission and transformation business expansion project. In the construction of the power network, the cable is usually applied to the power network after various treatments, and the cable is peeled by a peeling mechanism.

Application publication number is CN 110649520A's patent discloses a power cable wire stripping device for power engineering, including workstation, cutting device, the workstation top is equipped with first backup pad, cutting device sets up in workstation and first backup pad top, the workstation is equipped with the mobile device, be equipped with the device of skinning on the workstation both sides wall, the device of skinning sets up in cutting device one side. According to the invention, the power cable is driven to linearly move by the moving device, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the upper side and the lower side of the power cable are simultaneously cut by the cutting device in the moving process of the power cable, and the outer skin of the power cable is cut by the peeling devices on the left side and the right side of the power cable; although the device can be used for peeling the power cable, the peeling sufficiency is low, and the sheath of the power cable is not easy to peel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a power cable stripping device for power engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a power cable wire stripping device for power engineering, includes the horizontal pipe, and the horizontal pipe bottom is vertical to be fixed with the support column, and the power cable runs through the horizontal pipe, is fixed with the fixed plate on the support column, installs the arc layer board that is used for bearing the weight of the power cable through bearing mechanism on the fixed plate, be connected with the vertical rack of vertical setting through translation mechanism drive on the horizontal pipe, the transmission is connected with the axial cutting mechanism that is used for to power cable axial cutting on the vertical rack, install the ring gear through rotary mechanism drive rotation in the horizontal pipe, install the ring cutting mechanism that is used for power cable circumferential cutting on the ring gear, be equipped with the fixture that is used for the centre gripping of power cable.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the bearing mechanism is including articulating parallel and isometric regulation pole I and the regulation pole II on the fixed plate, adjusts pole I and adjusts pole II upper end and articulates in arc layer board bottom, rotate on the fixed plate and install and adjust the worm wheel that pole II is fixed, the meshing is connected with the worm on the worm wheel.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the translation mechanism comprises a servo motor I fixed on the horizontal pipe, a lead screw is connected to the servo motor I in a driving mode, a translation frame connected with the horizontal pipe in a sliding mode is sleeved on the lead screw in a threaded mode, and a vertical rack is fixedly connected with the translation frame.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the axial cutting mechanism comprises a lifting frame which is sleeved on the vertical rack in a sliding mode, an axial blade is vertically fixed on the lifting frame, a servo motor II is fixed on the lifting frame, and a lifting gear which is meshed and connected with the vertical rack is connected to the servo motor II in a driving mode.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the annular cutting mechanism comprises an inner gear ring rotatably mounted in a horizontal pipe, a supporting plate is fixed on the inner gear ring, an annular cutting blade is vertically and slidably mounted on the supporting plate, a horizontal plate is fixed at the upper end of the annular cutting blade, and a lower end bearing is in threaded connection with an adjusting stud mounted on the supporting plate.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the annular cutting mechanism further comprises a driving motor fixed in the horizontal pipe, a driving gear is connected to the driving motor in a driving mode, the driving gear is connected with an inner gear ring in a meshed mode, and an annular sleeve block which is arranged on the inner wall of the horizontal pipe in an embedded mode in an annular sliding mode is fixed on the outer wall of the inner gear ring.

As a modified scheme of the invention: fixture has cup jointed the screw thread cover piece including fixing the threaded rod on the horizontal pipe on the threaded rod, and the bearing connection cover is equipped with the lantern ring on the screw thread cover piece, and it has the pull rod that two symmetries set up to articulate on the lantern ring, and the pull rod is kept away from lantern ring one end and is articulated to have a lifting sleeve, rotates on the lifting sleeve to install the conveying roller with the power cable butt.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism further comprises a guide rod fixed on the lifting sleeve, a limiting plate fixed on the horizontal pipe is sleeved on the guide rod, and a spring ring sleeved on the guide rod is fixed between the limiting plate and the lifting sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the outer skin of the power cable can be axially cut through the arranged axial cutting mechanism, and the annular cutting mechanism can be used for annularly cutting the power cable, so that the outer skin of the power cable can be smoothly separated from the main body, the peeling effect of the outer skin of the power cable is obviously improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-horizontal pipe, 2-lifting sleeve, 3-pull rod, 4-conveying roller, 5-spring ring, 6-guide rod, 7-lantern ring, 8-servo motor I, 9-lead screw, 10-translation frame, 11-lifting frame, 12-vertical rack, 13-lifting gear, 14-servo motor II, 15-axial blade, 16-power cable, 17-arc supporting plate, 18-adjusting rod I, 19-adjusting rod II, 20-worm gear, 21-supporting column, 22-worm, 23-threaded rod, 24-thread bushing block, 25-adjusting stud, 26-circumferential bushing block, 27-driving motor, 28-driving gear, 29-inner gear ring, 30-circumferential cutting blade, 31-horizontal plate, 3-horizontal plate, 7-lantern ring, 9-servo motor I, 9-lead screw, 10-translation frame, 11-lifting frame, 12-vertical rack, 13-lifting, 32-support plate, 33-limit plate, 34-fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a power cable stripping device for power engineering includes a horizontal tube 1, a support column 21 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the horizontal tube 1, a power cable 16 penetrates through the horizontal tube 1, a fixing plate 34 is fixed on the support column 21, an arc-shaped support plate 17 for supporting the power cable 16 is mounted on the fixing plate 34 through a supporting mechanism, the horizontal tube 1 is connected with a vertically arranged vertical rack 12 through a translation mechanism, the vertical rack 12 is connected with an axial cutting mechanism for axially cutting the power cable 16 in a transmission manner, an inner gear ring 29 is rotatably mounted in the horizontal tube 1 through a rotating mechanism in a driving manner, the inner gear ring 29 is mounted with a ring cutting mechanism for annularly cutting the power cable 16, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the power cable 16 is arranged on the horizontal tube 1.

This device is when peeling to electric power cable 16 and handle, passes inside horizontal pipe 1 with electric power cable 16, and electric power cable 16 carries out the bearing to its position of peeling through the bearing mechanism that sets up, and the fixture that sets up simultaneously carries out the centre gripping to electric power cable 16 spacing, guarantees the stability of electric power cable 16 when peeling.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod I18 and an adjusting rod II19 which are hinged on a fixing plate 34 and are parallel and equal in length, the upper ends of the adjusting rod I18 and the adjusting rod II19 are hinged at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate 17, a worm wheel 20 fixed with the adjusting rod II19 is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 34, and a worm 22 is connected to the worm wheel 20 in a meshed mode.

The rotating worm 22 can drive the worm wheel 20 to rotate, the worm wheel 20 drives the adjusting rod II19 to rotate, and the adjusting rod II19 and the adjusting rod I18 drive the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 to adjust the height, so that the electric power cable 16 is stably supported.

The translation mechanism of the device comprises a servo motor I8 fixed on a horizontal pipe 1, a screw rod 9 is connected to a servo motor I8 in a driving mode, a translation frame 10 connected with the horizontal pipe 1 in a sliding mode is sleeved on the screw rod 9 in a threaded mode, and a vertical rack 12 is fixedly connected with the translation frame 10. The axial cutting mechanism comprises a lifting frame 11 which is slidably sleeved on the vertical rack 12, an axial blade 15 is vertically fixed on the lifting frame 11, a servo motor II14 is fixed on the lifting frame 11, and a lifting gear 13 which is meshed with the vertical rack 12 is connected to the servo motor II14 in a driving mode.

The servo motor II14 of setting can drive lifting gear 13 rotatory, lifting gear 13 is connected with vertical rack 12 meshing, the vertical downstream of crane 11 realizes driving its fixed axial blade 15 downstream this moment, the sheath of electric power cable 16 is inserted to the 15 lower extremes of axial blade, subsequently, servo motor I8 drive lead screw 9 is rotatory, lead screw 9 drive translation frame 10 removes, and then realize the axial displacement of the relative electric power cable 16 of axial blade 15 among the axial cutting mechanism, the realization is to the axial cutting effect of the 16 sheaths of electric power cable.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, the device is further provided with a circumferential cutting mechanism, the circumferential cutting mechanism comprises an inner gear ring 29 rotatably installed in the horizontal pipe 1, a supporting plate 32 is fixed on the inner gear ring 29, a circular cutting blade 30 is vertically and slidably installed on the supporting plate 32, a horizontal plate 31 is fixed at the upper end of the circular cutting blade 30, a lower end bearing is connected to the horizontal plate 31 through a thread and is connected with an adjusting stud 25 installed on the supporting plate 32, the circumferential cutting mechanism further comprises a driving motor 27 fixed in the horizontal pipe 1, a driving gear 28 is connected to the driving motor 27 in a driving mode, the driving gear 28 is connected with the inner gear ring 29 in a meshing mode, and a circumferential sleeve block 26 which is embedded in the inner wall of the horizontal.

After the 16 crust of electric power cable receives the cutting of axial cutting mechanism, the hoop cutting is carried out to the 16 crust of electric power cable through the hoop mechanism that sets up, specifically, it slides to revolve earlier to twist regulation double-screw bolt 25 and drive the relative backup pad 32 of horizontal plate 31, make ring cutter piece 30 stretch into in the 16 crust of electric power cable, afterwards, start driving motor 27 drive gear 28 is rotatory, drive gear 28 drive ring gear 29 is rotatory, and then realize backup pad 32 and drive ring cutter piece 30 to the hoop cutting effect of 16 crust of electric power cable, combine axial cutting mechanism to realize the abundant cutting to the 16 crust of electric power cable, the ability convenient and fast of 16 crust of electric power cable peels off with the main part.

The fixture of this device is including fixing threaded rod 23 on horizontal pipe 1, and threaded sleeve has 24 on threaded rod 23, and the bearing connection cover is equipped with lantern ring 7 on threaded sleeve 24, and it has pull rod 3 that two symmetries set up to articulate on the

lantern ring

7, and 7 one end of lantern ring is articulated to be kept away from to pull rod 3 has lifting sleeve 2, rotates on lifting sleeve 2 to install the conveying roller 4 with 16 butts of power cable. The clamping mechanism further comprises a guide rod 6 fixed on the lifting sleeve 2, a limiting plate 33 fixed on the horizontal pipe 1 is sleeved on the guide rod 6, and a spring ring 5 sleeved on the guide rod 6 is fixed between the limiting plate 33 and the lifting sleeve 2.

Through the setting, rotatory screw thread sleeve piece 24 can drive lantern ring 7 lateral shifting, and lantern ring 7 drives the vertical lift of lifting sleeve 2 through pull rod 3 this moment, and conveying roller 4 can compress tightly on electric power cable 16 this moment, realizes the stable centre gripping effect to electric power cable 16, realizes the stability of peeling off the process at the 16 crust cutting of electric power cable.

In summary, the outer skin of the power cable 16 can be axially cut by the arranged axial cutting mechanism, and the annular cutting mechanism can be used for annularly cutting the power cable 16, so that the outer skin of the power cable 16 can be smoothly separated from the main body, the peeling effect of the outer skin of the power cable 16 is remarkably improved, and the device can be flexibly adjusted according to the peeling areas of the power cable 16 and the power cable 16 with different diameters, has a wide application range, and has high peeling stability and peeling quality.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and substitutions belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A power cable stripping device for power engineering comprises a horizontal tube (1), a support column (21) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the horizontal tube (1), a power cable (16) penetrates through the horizontal tube (1), it is characterized in that a fixing plate (34) is fixed on the supporting column (21), an arc-shaped supporting plate (17) used for bearing the power cable (16) is arranged on the fixing plate (34) through a bearing mechanism, the horizontal pipe (1) is connected with a vertical rack (12) which is vertically arranged through a translation mechanism in a driving way, the vertical rack (12) is connected with an axial cutting mechanism which is used for axially cutting the power cable (16) in a transmission way, an inner gear ring (29) is rotatably arranged in the horizontal pipe (1) through the driving of a rotating mechanism, a circular cutting mechanism for cutting the circular direction of the power cable (16) is arranged on the inner gear ring (29), and a clamping mechanism for clamping the power cable (16) is arranged on the horizontal pipe (1).

2. The power cable stripping device for power engineering of claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod I (18) and an adjusting rod II (19) which are hinged to a fixing plate (34) and are parallel and equal in length, the upper ends of the adjusting rod I (18) and the adjusting rod II (19) are hinged to the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate (17), a worm wheel (20) fixed to the adjusting rod II (19) is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (34), and a worm (22) is meshed with the worm wheel (20).

3. The power cable stripping device for the power engineering according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the translation mechanism comprises a servo motor I (8) fixed on the horizontal pipe (1), a screw rod (9) is connected to the servo motor I (8) in a driving manner, a translation frame (10) connected with the horizontal pipe (1) in a sliding manner is sleeved on the screw rod (9) in a threaded manner, and a vertical rack (12) is fixedly connected with the translation frame (10).

4. The power cable stripping device for the power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the axial cutting mechanism comprises a lifting frame (11) slidably sleeved on a vertical rack (12), an axial blade (15) is vertically fixed on the lifting frame (11), a servo motor II (14) is fixed on the lifting frame (11), and a lifting gear (13) meshed with the vertical rack (12) is connected to the servo motor II (14) in a driving manner.

5. The power cable stripping device for power engineering according to claim 1, wherein the annular cutting mechanism comprises an inner gear ring (29) rotatably mounted in the horizontal pipe (1), a support plate (32) is fixed on the inner gear ring (29), an annular cutting blade (30) is vertically and slidably mounted on the support plate (32), a horizontal plate (31) is fixed at the upper end of the annular cutting blade (30), and a lower end bearing is in threaded connection with the horizontal plate (31) and is connected with an adjusting stud (25) mounted on the support plate (32).

6. The power cable stripping device for power engineering of claim 5, wherein the annular cutting mechanism further comprises a driving motor (27) fixed in the horizontal pipe (1), the driving motor (27) is connected with a driving gear (28) in a driving mode, the driving gear (28) is meshed with an inner gear ring (29), and an annular sleeve block (26) which is embedded in the inner wall of the horizontal pipe (1) in an annular sliding mode is fixed on the outer wall of the inner gear ring (29).

7. The power cable stripping device for the power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a threaded rod (23) fixed on the horizontal pipe (1), a threaded sleeve block (24) is sleeved on the threaded rod (23) in a threaded manner, a sleeve ring (7) is sleeved on the threaded sleeve block (24) in a bearing connection manner, two symmetrically arranged pull rods (3) are hinged on the sleeve ring (7), a lifting sleeve (2) is hinged to one end, far away from the sleeve ring (7), of each pull rod (3), and a conveying roller (4) abutted to the power cable (16) is rotatably mounted on the lifting sleeve (2).

8. The power cable stripping device for the power engineering of claim 7, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a guide rod (6) fixed on the lifting sleeve (2), a limiting plate (33) fixed on the horizontal tube (1) is sleeved on the guide rod (6), and a spring ring (5) sleeved on the guide rod (6) is fixed between the limiting plate (33) and the lifting sleeve (2).