Background
Cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several or groups of conductors (at least two in each group), each group being insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being coated with a highly insulating coating. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation. When the cable conductor abandonment, need retrieve the copper line in the cable, need collect the copper line again with cable conductor crust and copper line separation.
Patent No. CN109462189A discloses a cable core recovery separator, which comprises a support and the like; the inner wall of the support is connected with three support plates at even intervals, the inner sides of the three support plates are connected with a groove box, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the groove box, three first motors are installed on the inner wall of the groove box at even intervals, and output shafts of the first motors are connected with cutting knives through couplings. Although the device can collect the copper line in the cable with the sheath separation, it is comparatively troublesome when wanting to take out the copper line that collects after the completion is collected, difficult operation.
Therefore, the copper wire collecting device for separating the cable sheath, which can simply take out the collected copper wire after the cable is separated from the copper wire and the copper wire is collected, needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome present device with the separation of cable crust, the copper line is collected after want to take out the copper line that collects well the time comparatively troublesome, the shortcoming of difficult operation, technical problem: the utility model provides a with the cable conductor separation, the copper line is accomplished and is collected the back, can be comparatively simple with the cable conductor crust copper line collection device for separation that the copper line that will collect was taken out.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a separation of cable conductor crust is with copper line collection device, including: a frame; the mounting rack is mounted on the rack; the supporting frames are arranged on two sides of the frame; the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting frame; the copper wire collecting assembly is arranged on the driving assembly; the stripping assembly is arranged between the supporting frames; the pushing assembly is installed on the rack and matched with the driving assembly and the stripping assembly.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises: the speed reducing motor is arranged on the mounting frame; the rotating rod is installed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor through a coupler and is matched with the mounting frame in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the copper wire collecting component comprises: the long strip plate is arranged on the rotating rod; the winding device comprises a winding rod, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, wherein the first sliding groove is formed in two sides of a long strip plate; the first spring is installed between the winding rod and the long strip plate.
Preferably, the stripping assembly comprises: the mounting frame body is mounted between the support frames; the two sides of the mounting frame body are provided with second sliding grooves, and the square sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the second sliding grooves; the fixed rod is arranged on the square sliding block; the stripping blade is arranged on the fixed rod; the arc plates are arranged on two sides of the installation frame body; the guide circular ring is arranged between the arc plates.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises: the second spring is arranged between the square sliding block and the mounting frame body; the right side of the machine frame is provided with a third sliding chute, and the strip-shaped sliding block is arranged in the third sliding chute in a sliding manner; the third spring is arranged between the strip-shaped sliding block and the rack; the first gear is connected to the rotating rod in a key mode; the first rack is arranged on the strip-shaped sliding block; the connecting rod is arranged on the first rack; the second rack is arranged on the connecting rod and meshed with the first gear; the reel is rotatably installed on the installation frame body and is in rotary fit with the arc-shaped plate; the pull wire is wound on the winding wheel, and two ends of the pull wire are respectively connected to the fixing rods on two sides; and a second gear mounted on the reel, the second gear being engaged with the first rack.
Preferably, still including spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly is including: the guide sleeve is arranged on the rack; the vertical rod is slidably arranged on the guide sleeve; the wedge-shaped block is arranged on the vertical rod and matched with the strip-shaped sliding block; the fourth spring is arranged between the vertical rod and the guide sleeve; the handle is arranged on the vertical rod.
Preferably, the device further comprises a blocking component, wherein the blocking component comprises: a cross bar installed on the winding bar; the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the strip plate; the arc-shaped sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding rail; the fifth spring is arranged between the arc-shaped sliding block and the sliding rail; and the blocking rod is arranged between the arc-shaped sliding blocks and matched with the cross rod.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the cable sheath separating device, the driving assembly can drive the copper wire collecting assembly to move so as to collect copper wires, and when the copper wires are collected, the driving assembly can drive the stripping assembly to work through the pushing assembly so as to separate the cable sheath;
2. according to the invention, when the copper wires are collected, the winding rods can be fixed, the winding rods are prevented from moving, the wound copper wires are loose, the operation of taking down the copper wires after winding is simple, and the copper wires are easy to take down.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the copper wire collection assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a stripping assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the barrier assembly of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: a frame, 2: mounting frame, 3: support frame, 4: drive assembly, 41: gear motor, 42: turning rod, 5: copper wire collection assembly, 51: strip plate, 52: first runner, 53: winding rod, 54: first spring, 6: stripping assembly, 61: mounting frame body, 62: second runner, 63: square slider, 64: fixing rod, 65: stripping blade, 66: arc plate, 67: guide ring, 7: pushing assembly, 71: second spring, 72: third chute, 73: bar slider, 74: third spring, 75: first gear, 76: first rack, 77: connecting rod, 78: second rack, 79: reel, 710: stay wire, 711: second gear, 8: spacing subassembly, 81: guide sleeve, 82: vertical bar, 83: wedge block, 84: fourth spring, 85: handle, 9: blocking assembly, 91: cross bar, 92: slide rail, 93: arc slider, 94: fifth spring, 95: the rod is blocked.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a copper line collection device is used in separation of cable conductor crust, as shown in fig. 1-5, including frame 1, mounting bracket 2, support frame 3, drive assembly 4, copper wire collection subassembly 5, peel off subassembly 6 and promotion subassembly 7, there is mounting bracket 2 frame 1 right side through the bolt rigid coupling, there is support frame 3 both sides about 1 rear portion of frame through the bolt rigid coupling, be equipped with drive assembly 4 on the mounting bracket 2, it collects subassembly 5 to be equipped with the copper wire on the drive assembly 4, it peels off subassembly 6 to be equipped with between the support frame 3, be equipped with promotion subassembly 7 in the frame 1, promotion subassembly 7 and drive assembly 4 and peel off subassembly 6 cooperation.
When needs use the device to carry out the separation of cable conductor crust and collect the copper wire, place cable conductor one end earlier in peeling off subassembly 6, and connect the one end of copper wire in the cable conductor on copper wire collection subassembly 5, then control drive assembly 4 begins work, drive assembly 4 can drive the work of copper wire collection subassembly 5, roll up the copper wire and collect, and simultaneously, drive assembly 4 still can drive promotion subassembly 7 work, make and peel off subassembly 6 work, collect the separation of cable conductor crust when subassembly 5 rolling copper wires are collected to the copper wire, after all copper wires are all accomplished to collect, control drive assembly 4 stop work can.
The driving assembly 4 comprises a speed reducing motor 41 and a rotating rod 42, the upper part of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor 41 through a bolt, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 41 is connected with the rotating rod 42 through a coupler, and the rotating rod 42 is matched with the mounting frame 2 in a rotating mode.
After placing cable conductor and copper wire, alright control gear motor 41 begins work, and gear motor 41 can drive bull stick 42 and rotate, and bull stick 42 is rotatory just can make the copper wire collect subassembly 5, promote subassembly 7 and peel off the motion of subassembly 6 to roll up the copper wire and separate the cable conductor crust, after all copper wires all were rolled up, control gear motor 41 stop work can.
Subassembly 5 is collected to copper wire is including rectangular board 51, wire winding pole 53 and first spring 54, and the bull stick 42 left side is connected with rectangular board 51, and first spout 52 has all been opened to both sides around rectangular board 51, all is equipped with wire winding pole 53 in the first spout 52 slidingtype, all is connected with first spring 54 between wire winding pole 53 and the rectangular board 51.
Before carrying out the copper line and collecting, need connect the one end of copper line on winding rod 53 earlier, when bull stick 42 rotated, just can drive rectangular board 51, winding rod 53 and first spring 54 rotate, winding rod 53 is rotatory just can be curled up the copper wire, the pulling cable conductor is close to simultaneously, make stripping off subassembly 6 can separate the cable conductor crust, after all copper lines are all curled up, alright make bull stick 42 stop rotatory, then control winding rod 53 is close to each other, first spring 54 is compressed this moment, winding rod 53 is close to each other and makes the copper wire break away from winding rod 53, alright take out the collection with the copper wire this moment, take out the copper wire back, loosen winding rod 53, then first spring 54 begins to reset, it resets to drive winding rod 53.
Peel off subassembly 6 including installation framework 61, square slider 63, the dead lever 64, peel off blade 65, arc 66 and direction ring 67, there is installation framework 61 through the bolt rigid coupling between the support frame 3, second spout 62 has all been opened to both sides about the installation framework 61 left part, all slidingtype is equipped with square slider 63 in the second spout 62, be connected with dead lever 64 on the square slider 63, the equal rigid coupling in dead lever 64 middle part has peel off blade 65, the installation framework 61 middle part left and right sides all has arc 66 through the bolt rigid coupling, be connected with direction ring 67 between the arc 66 front side.
Before carrying out the copper line and collecting, direction ring 67 inboard can be passed to cable conductor one end, when bull stick 42 is rotatory, can make square slider 63 be close to each other through promotion subassembly 7, dead lever 64 is close to each other thereupon, dead lever 64 is close to each other just can make stripping blade 65 be close to each other, thereby make stripping blade 65 insert in the cable conductor crust, collect subassembly 5 when collecting the copper wire at the copper wire, can stimulate the cable conductor and collect subassembly 5 to the copper wire and remove, at the in-process that the cable conductor removed, stripping blade 65 just can separate the cable conductor crust, at bull stick 42 stop rotating, when promoting subassembly 7 to reset, just can drive square slider 63, dead lever 64 and stripping blade 65 reset.
The pushing assembly 7 comprises a second spring 71, a strip-shaped slider 73, a third spring 74, a first gear 75, a first rack 76, a connecting rod 77, a second rack 78, a reel 79, a pull wire 710 and a second gear 711, the second spring 71 is connected between the square slider 63 and the mounting frame 61, a third chute 72 is formed at the right side of the frame 1, the strip-shaped slider 73 is arranged in the third chute 72 in a sliding manner, the third spring 74 is arranged between the strip-shaped slider 73 and the frame 1, the first gear 75 is connected with the middle key of the rotating rod 42, the first rack 76 is connected at the left side of the strip-shaped slider 73, the connecting rod 77 is connected at the front side of the connecting rod 77, the second rack 78 is meshed with the first gear 75 in a rotating manner, the reel 79 is arranged at the right side of the mounting frame 61, the reel 79 is in rotating engagement with the arc-shaped plate 66, the pull wire 710 is wound on the reel 79, and two ends of the pull wire 710 are respectively connected, a second gear 711 is connected to the right side of the reel 79, and the second gear 711 meshes with the first rack 76.
When the rotary rod 42 rotates, the first gear 75 is driven to rotate, the first gear 75 drives the second rack 78, the connecting rod 77, the first rack 76 and the strip-shaped sliding block 73 to move backwards, the third spring 74 is compressed at the moment, the first rack 76 moves backwards to drive the second gear 711 and the reel 79 to rotate, the reel 79 rotates to wind the pull wire 710, the square sliding block 63, the fixing rod 64 and the peeling blade 65 move, the second spring 71 is compressed at the moment, after the rotary rod 42 stops rotating, the third spring 74 starts to reset to drive the strip-shaped sliding block 73, the first rack 76, the connecting rod 77 and the second rack 78 to reset, the first rack 76 drives the second gear 711 and the reel 79 to rotate reversely, the reel 79 rotates reversely to enable the pull wire 710 not to be wound on the reel 79 any more, the second spring 71 starts to reset to drive the square sliding block 63 to rotate, the pull wire 710 to rotate reversely, and the second rack 76 starts to reset, The fixing lever 64 and the peeling blade 65 are reset.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the portable electronic device further comprises a limiting assembly 8, the limiting assembly 8 comprises a guide sleeve 81, a vertical rod 82, a wedge block 83, a fourth spring 84 and a handle 85, the guide sleeve 81 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack 1 through a bolt, the vertical rod 82 is slidably arranged on the guide sleeve 81, the wedge block 83 is arranged at the lower part of the vertical rod 82, the wedge block 83 is matched with the strip-shaped sliding block 73, the fourth spring 84 is connected between the vertical rod 82 and the guide sleeve 81, and the handle 85 is arranged at the upper part of the vertical rod 82.
When the strip-shaped slider 73 moves towards the rear side, the strip-shaped slider 73 is contacted with the wedge-shaped block 83, so that the wedge-shaped block 83, the vertical rod 82 and the handle 85 move upwards, the fourth spring 84 is stretched, when the strip-shaped slider 73 moves to be not contacted with the wedge-shaped block 83, the fourth spring 84 starts to reset and drives the wedge-shaped block 83, the vertical rod 82 and the handle 85 to reset, the wedge-shaped block 83 resets to limit the position of the strip-shaped slider 73, so that the strip-shaped slider 73 cannot reset, the stripping assembly 6 is always in a working state, after the work of separating the cable sheath and collecting the copper wires is completed, the vertical rod 82 and the wedge-shaped block 83 are pulled upwards through the handle 85, the fourth spring 84 is stretched again, when the wedge-shaped block 83 moves upwards to be not contacted with the strip-shaped slider 73, the strip-shaped slider 73 automatically resets, the handle 85 can be loosened, and the fourth spring 84 starts to reset and drives the, The stem 82 and the grip 85 are reset.
Still including blockking subassembly 9, it is including horizontal pole 91 to block subassembly 9, slide rail 92, arc slider 93, fifth spring 94 and block pole 95, wire winding pole 53 right side all is connected with horizontal pole 91, both sides all have slide rail 92 through the bolt rigid coupling around the rectangular board 51 right part, all slidingtype is equipped with arc slider 93 on the slide rail 92, be connected with fifth spring 94 between arc slider 93 and the slide rail 92, be connected with between the arc slider 93 and block pole 95, block pole 95 and the cooperation of horizontal pole 91.
Make winding rod 53 when rolling up the copper wire at rectangular board 51 rotation, horizontal pole 91 and the cooperation of blocking pole 95 can make winding rod 53 unable removal, prevent by the inboard pulling of copper wire to rectangular board 51 when winding rod 53 rolling copper wire, after accomplishing copper wire rolling work, alright press arc slider 93 and stop pole 95 downwards, fifth spring 94 is compressed this moment, when stopping pole 95 downstream to not contacting with horizontal pole 91, alright begin to take off the copper wire, after the copper wire was taken off and winding rod 53 and horizontal pole 91 reset, alright loosen arc slider 93 and stop pole 95, fifth spring 94 can drive arc slider 93 and stop pole 95 and reset this moment.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.