CN112164990A

CN112164990A - Safety switch cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN112164990A
Application number: CN202010983431.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹远航; 潘栋材
Original assignee: Angao Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Angao Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-18
Also published as: CN112164990B

Abstract

The invention discloses a safety switch cabinet, and relates to the technical field of power equipment. Comprises a damping mechanism, a protective plate, a switch cabinet mechanism, a lock mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, a moving mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism, an anti-static mechanism and a lighting lamp, the damping mechanism is horizontally arranged on the ground, the switch cabinet mechanism is arranged above the damping mechanism, the lock falling mechanism is arranged at the side end of the switch cabinet mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged at the top of the switch cabinet mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the switch cabinet mechanism, the dehumidifying mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the switch cabinet, the anti-static mechanism is arranged in the switch cabinet mechanism, the illuminating lamp is arranged below the moving mechanism, the protection plate is arranged at the bottom of the switch cabinet mechanism, dehumidification can be carried out dampproofing in to cubical switchboard mechanism through the dehydrating unit who sets up, prevents that the power cord in the cubical switchboard casing from weing ageing electric leakage and causing the injury, can prevent through the antistatic mechanism who sets up that personnel from electrocute.

Description

Safety switch cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a safety switch cabinet.

Background

The switch cabinet is an important component of a power system, is indispensable equipment in the power transmission and conversion process, can be used for protecting various electric equipment required in the power transmission process, can avoid the error collision of other people and easily generate safety accidents, is mainly used for controlling the opening and closing of various equipment, mainly comprises a circuit breaker, a contactor or a starter or an electronic control panel, and is mainly applied to control buttons or handles and accessories thereof in many occasions. Switch cabinets are susceptible to changes in the natural environment, especially the temperature and humidity affect their safe operation. This phenomenon is more outstanding at outdoor environment, for example in some high temperature and high humidity weather, moist air gets into the internal contact of cabinet and electrical equipment condenses into the drop of water, probably cause the circuit insulating properties to descend the short circuit even, influence power equipment's normal operating and reliability, staff's mistake income electrified cubical switchboard among the prior art detects the in-process at the cubical switchboard and causes personnel's injury very easily, do not have any suggestion and protective equipment when personnel open the cubical switchboard, the cubical switchboard is long-time puts indoor, thereby it leaks the conflagration to lead to the power cord rotten electric leakage that the power cord wets in the cubical switchboard to be very easy in rainy day.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a safety switch cabinet, which aims to solve the technical problems of easy personnel injury and electric leakage in the prior art.

The utility model provides a safety switch cabinet, includes damper, guard plate, cubical switchboard mechanism, locking mechanism, heat dissipation mechanism, moving mechanism, dehumidification mechanism, prevents static mechanism and light that falls, damper becomes the level and sets up in subaerial, cubical switchboard mechanism sets up the top at damper, locking mechanism sets up the side at cubical switchboard mechanism that falls, heat dissipation mechanism sets up the top at cubical switchboard mechanism, moving mechanism sets up the inboard at cubical switchboard mechanism, dehumidification mechanism sets up the inboard at cubical switchboard mechanism, prevent that static mechanism sets up in cubical switchboard mechanism, the light sets up the below at moving mechanism, the guard plate sets up the bottom at cubical switchboard mechanism.

Further, damper includes base, rubber gasket, support column, spring, flexible piece, backup pad, telescopic link, supporting shoe and support disc, the base becomes the level and sets up in subaerial, the rubber gasket sets up the top at the base, the support column is equipped with four, four the support column sets up respectively in the top of rubber gasket, the spring is equipped with four, four the spring sets up respectively on the support column, flexible piece is equipped with four, four flexible piece sets up respectively in the top of spring, the backup pad sets up the top at flexible piece, the telescopic link is equipped with two, two the telescopic link sets up respectively in the top of rubber gasket, the supporting shoe is equipped with four, four the supporting shoe sets up respectively in the top of backup pad, the support disc sets up the top at the supporting shoe.

Furthermore, the bottom of the switch cabinet mechanism is provided with a protection plate.

Further, cubical switchboard mechanism includes cubical switchboard casing, categorised board, insulating sleeve and cubical switchboard door, the cubical switchboard casing sets up the top at the guard plate, categorised board setting is in the cubical switchboard casing, insulating sleeve sets up on categorised board, the cubical switchboard door sets up the side at the cubical switchboard casing.

Further, the falling lock mechanism comprises a door closer, a door handle, two hinges, two explosion-proof glasses and a smoke detector, wherein one end of the door closer is arranged on the switch cabinet door, the other end of the door closer is arranged on the switch cabinet shell, the door handle is arranged on the switch cabinet door, the two hinges are respectively arranged on the switch cabinet door, the explosion-proof glasses are arranged on the switch cabinet door, and the smoke detector is arranged at the top of the switch cabinet shell.

Further, heat dissipation mechanism includes thermovent, radiating block, heat dissipation shell, fin, heat dissipation frame, heat dissipation motor, heat dissipation fan blade and radiator, the thermovent sets up on the cubical switchboard casing, the radiating block is equipped with two, two the radiating block sets up the bottom at the cubical switchboard casing respectively, the heat dissipation shell sets up the top at the radiating block, the fin sets up the inboard at the heat dissipation shell, the heat dissipation frame sets up the top at the heat dissipation shell, the heat dissipation motor sets up the bottom at the heat dissipation frame, the heat dissipation fan blade sets up on the main shaft of heat dissipation motor, the radiator sets up the top at the cubical switchboard casing.

Further, moving mechanism includes mount, fixed plate, moving motor, removal screw rod, movable plate and removal sleeve pipe, the mount sets up the one end in the thermovent below, the fixed plate sets up the other end in the thermovent below, moving motor is equipped with two, two moving motor sets up respectively on the mount, moving screw rod is equipped with two, two moving screw rod sets up respectively on moving motor's main shaft, moving sleeve pipe is equipped with two, two moving sleeve pipe sets up respectively two on the moving screw rod, the movable plate sets up on moving sleeve pipe.

Further, the dehumidifying mechanism comprises an air inlet, a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline, a fourth pipeline, a fifth pipeline, a dehumidifying fan, an electric heating wire, an air outlet and a dehumidifier, the air inlet is arranged at the outer side of the switch cabinet shell, the first pipeline is arranged at the inner side of the switch cabinet shell and is connected with the air inlet, the second pipeline is arranged at the side end of the first pipeline, the third pipeline is arranged at the side end of the second pipeline, the fourth pipeline is arranged on the third pipeline, two fifth pipelines are arranged, two fifth pipelines are respectively arranged at one end of the fourth pipeline, two dehumidification fans are arranged in the first pipeline and the third pipeline respectively, the heating wires are arranged in the second pipelines, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the two fifth pipelines, and the dehumidifier is arranged on the inner side of the switch cabinet shell.

Further, anti-static mechanism includes support column, pole setting, sign, explosion-proof anti-static touch ball, earth connection, bee calling organ and status indicator lamp, the support column is equipped with two, two the support column sets up the inboard at the cubical switchboard casing respectively, the pole setting is equipped with two, two the pole setting sets up respectively at the top of support column, the sign is equipped with two, two the sign sets up respectively in two in the pole setting, explosion-proof anti-static touch ball sets up the top in the pole setting, the earth connection is equipped with two, two the earth connection sets up respectively in two on the support column, bee calling organ sets up the top in the pole setting, status indicator lamp sets up on bee calling organ.

Further, the inside of cubical switchboard casing is equipped with the light.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, through setting the anti-static mechanism, when an overhaul person opens the switch cabinet, the anti-explosion anti-static touch ball can utilize static electricity on a human body to enable a circuit to work, then the effect of eliminating the static electricity is achieved, the situation that voltage is not applied to the human body when the equipment shell is subjected to accidental electric leakage can be prevented through the set grounding wire, the state of current in the switch cabinet shell can be known through the set state indicator lamp, the alarm sounding can be carried out when the electric leakage occurs and the electric shock is caused through the set buzzer, and the person can be prevented from being subjected to the electric shock through the set anti-static mechanism.

Secondly, according to the invention, by arranging the dehumidifying mechanism, when the dehumidifier senses that the humidity in the switch cabinet shell reaches a certain index, the air outside the switch cabinet shell flows into the first pipeline through the air inlet by the operation of the dehumidifying fan, flows into the second pipeline through the air in the first pipeline, is heated by the heating wire in the second pipeline after sensing the air, flows into the third pipeline through the second pipeline, then flows into the fourth pipeline, and flows into the fifth pipeline after flowing into the fourth pipeline, so that the hot air heats, dehumidifies and prevents moisture in the switch cabinet shell through the air outlet, thereby preventing the power line in the switch cabinet shell from being wetted, aged and leaked electricity, and causing injury to workers.

Thirdly, due to the arrangement of the falling lock mechanism, when the smoke sensor senses smoke, an alarm can be automatically given, the switch cabinet door can be automatically opened and closed through the arranged door closer, so that the switch cabinet door is prevented from being opened randomly, the explosion-proof glass can protect the exterior of the switch cabinet when fire explosion happens in the switch cabinet shell, and the falling lock mechanism can prevent other people from being opened randomly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the damping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a switchgear cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the drop lock mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heat dissipation mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the dehumidifying mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an anti-static mechanism according to the present invention;

reference numerals: the damping mechanism 1, the base 11, the rubber gasket 12, the support column 13, the spring 14, the telescopic block 15, the support plate 16, the telescopic rod 17, the support block 18, the support disc 19, the protection plate 2, the switch cabinet mechanism 3, the switch cabinet shell 31, the classification plate 32, the insulating sleeve 33, the switch cabinet door 34, the locking mechanism 4, the door closer 41, the door handle 42, the hinge 43, the explosion-proof glass 44, the smoke detector 45, the heat dissipation mechanism 5, the heat dissipation port 51, the heat dissipation block 52, the heat dissipation shell 53, the heat dissipation fin 54, the heat dissipation frame 55, the heat dissipation motor 56, the heat dissipation fan 57, the heat sink 58, the moving mechanism 6, the fixing frame 61, the fixing plate 62, the moving motor 63, the moving screw 64, the moving plate 65, the moving sleeve 66, the dehumidifying mechanism 7, the air inlet 71, the first pipeline 72, the second pipeline 73, the third pipeline 74, the fourth pipeline 75, the fifth pipeline, The air outlet 79, the dehumidifier 791, the anti-static mechanism 8, the connecting column 81, the upright rod 82, the indicating plate 83, the anti-explosion anti-static touch ball 84, the grounding line 85, the buzzer 86, the status indicator lamp 87 and the illuminating lamp 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a safety switch cabinet, including a damping mechanism 1, a protection plate 2, a switch cabinet mechanism 3, a lock mechanism 4, a heat dissipation mechanism 5, a moving mechanism 6, a dehumidification mechanism 7, an anti-static mechanism 8, and a lighting lamp 9, wherein the damping mechanism 1 is horizontally disposed on the ground, the switch cabinet mechanism 3 is disposed above the damping mechanism 1, the lock mechanism 4 is disposed at a side end of the switch cabinet mechanism 3, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 is disposed at a top of the switch cabinet mechanism 3, the moving mechanism 6 is disposed at an inner side of the switch cabinet mechanism 3, the dehumidification mechanism 7 is disposed at an inner side of the switch cabinet mechanism 3, the anti-static mechanism 8 is disposed in the switch cabinet mechanism 3, the lighting lamp 9 is disposed below the moving mechanism 6, the protection plate 2 is disposed at a bottom of the switch cabinet mechanism 3, can carry out the shockproof effect to whole equipment through damper 1 who sets up, cubical switchboard mechanism 3 through setting up can deposit equipment, locking mechanism 4 can prevent through the setting that falls to open at will by other people, heat dissipation mechanism 5 through the setting can dispel the heat in the cubical switchboard mechanism 3, moving mechanism 6 through the setting can make heat dissipation mechanism 5's thermovent 51 close, dehumidification is dampproofing can be carried out in cubical switchboard mechanism 3 through the dehydrating unit who sets up, prevent that the power cord in the cubical switchboard casing 31 from the ageing electric leakage that wets, cause the injury to the staff. Through the anti-static mechanism 8 who sets up can prevent that personnel from electrocuting, can illuminate in cubical switchboard mechanism 3 through the light 9 that sets up, can protect cubical switchboard mechanism 3 through the guard plate 2 that sets up.

Preferably, the damping mechanism 1 includes a base 11, a rubber gasket 12, support columns 13, springs 14, four telescopic blocks 15, support plates 16, telescopic rods 17, support blocks 18 and support discs 19, the base 11 is horizontally disposed on the ground, the rubber gasket 12 is disposed above the base 11, the number of the support columns 13 is four, the four support columns 13 are respectively disposed above the rubber gasket 12, the number of the springs 14 is four, the four springs 14 are respectively disposed on the support columns 13, the number of the telescopic blocks 15 is four, the four telescopic blocks 15 are respectively disposed above the springs 14, the support plates 16 are disposed at the tops of the telescopic blocks 15, the number of the telescopic rods 17 is two, the two telescopic rods 17 are respectively disposed above the rubber gasket 12 and connected to the bottoms of the support plates 16, the number of the support blocks 18 is four, the four support blocks 18 are respectively disposed above the support plates 16, the supporting disk 19 is arranged on the top of the supporting block 18, and the whole device can be subjected to a shock-proof effect through the arranged shock absorption mechanism 1.

Preferably, guard plate 2 sets up in the bottom of cubical switchboard mechanism 3, can prevent through the guard plate 2 that sets up that the mouse from boring into cubical switchboard mechanism 3 from the bottom of cubical switchboard mechanism 3 in, causes the destruction to the power cord in cubical switchboard mechanism 3 and makes its electric leakage, can protect cubical switchboard mechanism 3 through the guard plate 2 that sets up.

Preferably, cubical switchboard mechanism 3 includes cubical switchboard casing 31, classification board 32, insulating sleeve 33 and cubical switchboard door 34, cubical switchboard casing 31 sets up at the top of guard plate 2, classification board 32 sets up in cubical switchboard casing 31, insulating sleeve 33 sets up on classification board 32, cubical switchboard door 34 sets up the side at cubical switchboard casing 31, can deposit equipment through the cubical switchboard casing 31 that sets up, can make things convenient for personnel to carry out classification to the power cord through the power cord classification board 32 that sets up, can make the staff prevent to electrocute when overhauing through the insulating sleeve 33 that sets up.

Preferably, the drop lock mechanism 4 comprises a door closer 41, a door handle 42, a hinge 43, an explosion-proof glass 44 and a smoke detector 45, the door closer 41 is arranged with one end on the switch cabinet door 34 and with the other end on the switch cabinet housing 31, the door handle 42 is arranged on the switch cabinet door 34, two hinges 43 are arranged, two hinges 43 are respectively arranged on the switch cabinet door 34 and are connected with the switch cabinet shell 31, the explosion-proof glass 44 is arranged on the switch cabinet door 34, the smoke detector 45 is arranged on the top of the switch cabinet shell 31, the cigarette sensor 45 can automatically give an alarm when sensing the cigarette, the door closer 41 can automatically open and close the switch cabinet door 34 to prevent other people from opening the switch cabinet door at will, the explosion-proof glass 44 can protect the switch cabinet shell 31 from fire and explosion, and the falling lock mechanism 4 can prevent other people from opening the switch cabinet shell at will.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a heat dissipation opening 51, a heat dissipation block 52, a heat dissipation casing 53, two heat dissipation fins 54, a heat dissipation frame 55, a heat dissipation motor 56, a heat dissipation fan blade 57 and a heat sink 58, the heat dissipation opening 51 is disposed on the switch cabinet casing 31, the heat dissipation block 52 is provided, the two heat dissipation blocks 52 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the switch cabinet casing 31, the heat dissipation casing 53 is disposed above the heat dissipation block 52, the heat dissipation fins 54 are disposed at the inner side of the heat dissipation casing 53, the heat dissipation frame 55 is disposed above the heat dissipation casing 53, the heat dissipation motor 56 is disposed at the bottom of the heat dissipation frame 55, the heat dissipation fan blade 57 is disposed on a main shaft of the heat dissipation motor 56 and is in a matching and rotating connection state, the heat dissipation motor 58 is disposed at the top of the switch cabinet casing 31, when the heat sink 58 senses that the heat in the switch cabinet casing 31 reaches a certain temperature, the heat dissipation fan blade 57 on the main, thus, the heat in the switchgear case 31 is discharged and dissipated through the heat dissipating port 51, and the heat dissipating mechanism 5 can dissipate the heat in the switchgear mechanism 3.

Preferably, the moving mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61, a fixed plate 62, a moving motor 63, two moving screws 64, a moving plate 65 and two moving sleeves 66, the fixed frame 61 is disposed at one end of the lower portion of the heat dissipating port 51, the fixed plate 62 is disposed at the other end of the lower portion of the heat dissipating port 51, the two moving motors 63 are disposed, the two moving motors 63 are respectively disposed on the fixed frame 61, the two moving screws 64 are respectively disposed on the main shafts of the moving motors 63 and are in a matching and rotating connection state, the two moving sleeves 66 are disposed, the two moving sleeves 66 are respectively disposed on the two moving screws 64 and are in a matching and moving connection state, the moving plate 65 is disposed on the moving sleeve 66 and is in a matching and moving connection state, and the moving screws 64 on the main shafts of the moving motors 63 are driven to rotate by the operation of the moving motors 63, the moving screw 64 rotates to move the moving plate 65 on the moving sleeve 66. When the heat radiation mechanism 5 is operated by the provided moving mechanism 6, the heat radiation port 51 can be automatically opened to perform heat radiation. When the dehumidifying mechanism 7 is operated, the heat dissipating port 51 on the switch cabinet case 31 can be closed by the provided moving mechanism 6, and dehumidification and damp proofing can be performed better.

Preferably, the dehumidifying mechanism 7 includes an air inlet 71, a first pipeline 72, a second pipeline 73, a third pipeline 74, a fourth pipeline 75, a fifth pipeline 76, a dehumidifying fan 77, an electric heating wire 78, an air outlet 79 and a dehumidifier 791, the air inlet 71 is disposed at an outer side of the switch cabinet housing 31 and is in a communication state with the switch cabinet housing 31, the first pipeline 72 is disposed at an inner side of the switch cabinet housing 31 and is in a communication state with the air inlet 71, the second pipeline 73 is disposed at a side end of the first pipeline 72 and is in a communication state, the third pipeline 74 is disposed at a side end of the second pipeline 73 and is in a communication state, the fourth pipeline 75 is disposed on the third pipeline 74 and is in a communication state, two fifth pipelines 76 are disposed, two fifth pipelines 76 are respectively disposed at one end of the fourth pipeline 75 and are in a communication state, two dehumidifying fans 77 are disposed, the two dehumidification fans 77 are respectively arranged in the first pipeline 72 and the third pipeline 74, the heating wire 78 is arranged in the second pipeline 73, the plurality of air outlets 79 are arranged on the two fifth pipelines 76, the dehumidifier 791 is arranged inside the switch cabinet shell 31, when the dehumidifier 791 senses that the humidity in the switch cabinet shell 31 reaches a certain index, the operation of the dehumidification fans 77 enables the air outside the switch cabinet shell 31 to flow into the first pipeline 72 through the air inlet 71, the air in the first pipeline 72 flows into the second pipeline 73, the heating wire 78 in the second pipeline 73 senses the air and heats the heated air, the heated air flows into the third pipeline 74 through the second pipeline 73, then flows into the fourth pipeline 75, flows into the fourth pipeline 75 and flows into the fifth pipeline 76, so that the hot air heats and dehumidifies the switch cabinet shell 31 through the air outlets 79, the power line in the switch cabinet shell 31 is prevented from being damped, aged and leaked, and the injury to workers is avoided.

Preferably, the anti-static mechanism 8 comprises a connecting column 81, a vertical rod 82, an indicating plate 83, an anti-explosion anti-static touch ball 84, a grounding wire 85, a buzzer 86 and a status indicator lamp 87, the connecting column 81 is provided with two connecting columns 81 which are respectively arranged at the inner side of the switch cabinet shell 31, the vertical rod 82 is provided with two connecting columns 82 which are respectively arranged at the top of the connecting column 81, the indicating plate 83 is provided with two indicating plates 83 which are respectively arranged on the two vertical rods 82, the anti-explosion anti-static touch ball 84 is arranged at the top of the vertical rod 82, the grounding wire 85 is provided with two grounding wires 85 which are respectively arranged on the two connecting columns 81, the buzzer 86 is arranged above the vertical rod 82, the status indicator lamp 87 is arranged on the buzzer 86, and the anti-explosion anti-static touch ball 84 through arrangement can utilize static electricity on a human body to enable a circuit to work, reach the effect of static elimination after, can prevent through the earth connection 85 that sets up that there is not voltage to apply to the human body when the unexpected electric leakage of equipment housing, cause the injury to the people, can know the state of the interior electric current of cubical switchboard casing 31 through the status indicator lamp 87 that sets up, can carry out the alarm sound production when taking place the electric leakage through the buzzer 86 that sets up, can prevent to electrocute to personnel through the antistatic mechanism 8 that sets up.

Preferably, the illumination lamp 9 is arranged inside the switch cabinet housing 31, and the inside of the switch cabinet mechanism 3 can be illuminated by the arranged illumination lamp 9.

In the operation process of the invention: the shock-proof function can be carried out on the whole equipment through the arranged damping mechanism 1, a mouse can be prevented from entering the switch cabinet mechanism 3 from the bottom of the switch cabinet mechanism 3 through the arranged protection plate 2, the power line in the switch cabinet mechanism 3 is damaged to cause electric leakage, the switch cabinet mechanism 3 can be protected through the arranged protection plate 2, the equipment can be stored through the arranged switch cabinet shell 31, the personnel can conveniently classify and process the power line through the arranged power line classification plate 32, the electric shock can be prevented when the worker overhauls, the automatic alarm can be carried out when the worker senses the smoke through the arranged smoke sensor 45, the switch cabinet door 34 can be automatically opened and closed through the arranged door closer 41 to prevent the random opening, the external protection can be carried out when the fire explosion happens in the switch cabinet shell 31 through the arranged explosion-proof glass 44, can prevent that other people from opening at will through the locking mechanism 4 that sets up, when the heat in radiator 58 senses cubical switchboard casing 31 reaches the uniform temperature, it rotates to drive the main epaxial heat dissipation fan blade 57 of heat dissipation motor 56 through the operation of heat dissipation motor 56, thereby make the heat in the cubical switchboard casing 31 discharge the heat dissipation through thermovent 51, can dispel the heat in the cubical switchboard mechanism 3 through the heat dissipation mechanism 5 that sets up, it rotates to drive the main epaxial removal screw 64 of moving motor 63 through the operation of moving motor 63, removal screw 64 rotates and drives the movable plate 65 on the removal sleeve 66 and remove. When the heat radiation mechanism 5 is operated by the provided moving mechanism 6, the heat radiation port 51 can be automatically opened to perform heat radiation. When the dehumidifying mechanism 7 operates, the heat dissipating port 51 on the switch cabinet housing 31 can be closed by the moving mechanism 6, so as to better perform dehumidification and damp-proof, when the dehumidifier 791 senses that the humidity in the switch cabinet housing 31 reaches a certain index, the operation of the dehumidifying fan 77 enables the air outside the switch cabinet housing 31 to flow into the first pipeline 72 through the air inlet 71, the air in the first pipeline 72 flows into the second pipeline 73, the heating wire 78 in the second pipeline 73 senses the air and heats the air, the heated air flows into the third pipeline 74 through the second pipeline 73, then flows into the fourth pipeline 75, flows into the fifth pipeline 76 after flowing into the fourth pipeline 75, so that the hot air heats, dehumidifies and damp-proof the interior of the switch cabinet housing 31 through the air outlet 79, thereby preventing the power line in the switch cabinet housing 31 from being aged due to moisture leakage and causing injury to the workers, through the explosion-proof antistatic touch ball 84 that sets up can utilize the static on the human body to make circuit work, later reach the effect of static elimination, can not have voltage to exert on the human body when can prevent the unexpected electric leakage of equipment enclosure through the earth connection 85 that sets up, cause the injury to the people, the state of electric current in cubical switchboard casing 31 can be known to status indicator lamp 87 through the setting, buzzer 86 through the setting can carry out the alarm sound production when taking place the electric leakage, prevent that static mechanism 8 through the setting can prevent to electrocute the personnel, light in can cubical switchboard mechanism 3 through the light 9 that sets up.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safety switch cabinet is characterized by comprising a damping mechanism (1), a protection plate (2), a switch cabinet mechanism (3), a lock falling mechanism (4), a heat dissipation mechanism (5), a moving mechanism (6), a dehumidification mechanism (7), an anti-static mechanism (8) and a lighting lamp (9), wherein the damping mechanism (1) is horizontally arranged on the ground, the switch cabinet mechanism (3) is arranged above the damping mechanism (1), the lock falling mechanism (4) is arranged at the side end of the switch cabinet mechanism (3), the heat dissipation mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the switch cabinet mechanism (3), the moving mechanism (6) is arranged at the inner side of the switch cabinet mechanism (3), the dehumidification mechanism (7) is arranged at the inner side of the switch cabinet mechanism (3), the anti-static mechanism (8) is arranged in the switch cabinet mechanism (3), and the lighting lamp (9) is arranged below the moving mechanism (6), the protection plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the switch cabinet mechanism (3).

2. A safety switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the damping mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), rubber gaskets (12), supporting columns (13), springs (14), telescopic blocks (15), supporting plates (16), telescopic rods (17), supporting blocks (18) and supporting discs (19), the base (11) is horizontally arranged on the ground, the rubber gaskets (12) are arranged above the base (11), the number of the supporting columns (13) is four, the four supporting columns (13) are respectively arranged above the rubber gaskets (12), the number of the springs (14) is four, the four springs (14) are respectively arranged on the supporting columns (13), the number of the telescopic blocks (15) is four, the four telescopic blocks (15) are respectively arranged above the springs (14), the supporting plates (16) are arranged at the tops of the telescopic blocks (15), the number of the telescopic rods (17) is two, the two telescopic rods (17) are arranged above the rubber gasket (12) respectively, the number of the supporting blocks (18) is four, the four supporting blocks (18) are arranged above the supporting plate (16) respectively, and the supporting disc (19) is arranged at the top of each supporting block (18).

3. A safety switchgear, according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the switchgear mechanism (3) is provided with a protection plate (2).

4. A safety switchgear cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that the switchgear cabinet mechanism (3) comprises a switchgear cabinet housing (31), a classification plate (32), an insulating sleeve (33) and a switchgear door (34), the switchgear cabinet housing (31) being arranged on top of the shielding plate (2), the classification plate (32) being arranged inside the switchgear cabinet housing (31), the insulating sleeve (33) being arranged on the classification plate (32), the switchgear door (34) being arranged at a side end of the switchgear cabinet housing (31).

5. A safety switchgear, according to claim 4, characterized in that said fall lock mechanism (4) comprises a door closer (41), a door handle (42), two hinges (43), an explosion-proof glass (44) and a smoke sensor (45), said door closer (41) being arranged on the switchgear cabinet door (34) at one end and on the switchgear cabinet housing (31) at the other end, said door handle (42) being arranged on the switchgear cabinet door (34), said two hinges (43) being arranged on the switchgear cabinet door (34) respectively, said explosion-proof glass (44) being arranged on the switchgear cabinet door (34), said smoke sensor (45) being arranged on the top of the switchgear cabinet housing (31).

6. The safety switch cabinet according to claim 4, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism (5) comprises a heat dissipation port (51), two heat dissipation blocks (52), two heat dissipation shells (53), two heat dissipation fins (54), a heat dissipation frame (55), a heat dissipation motor (56), two heat dissipation fan blades (57) and a heat sink (58), the heat dissipation port (51) is arranged on the switch cabinet shell (31), the two heat dissipation blocks (52) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the switch cabinet shell (31), the heat dissipation shell (53) is arranged above the heat dissipation blocks (52), the heat dissipation fins (54) are arranged at the inner side of the heat dissipation shell (53), the heat dissipation frame (55) is arranged above the heat dissipation shell (53), the heat dissipation motor (56) is arranged at the bottom of the heat dissipation frame (55), and the heat dissipation fan blades (57) are arranged on a spindle of the heat dissipation motor (56), the heat sink (58) is arranged on the top of the switch cabinet housing (31).

7. A safety switchgear, according to claim 6, characterized in that said moving mechanism (6) comprises a fixed frame (61), a fixed plate (62), a moving motor (63), a moving screw (64), a moving plate (65) and a moving sleeve (66), the fixing frame (61) is arranged at one end below the heat dissipation port (51), the fixing plate (62) is arranged at the other end below the heat dissipation port (51), two moving motors (63) are arranged, the two moving motors (63) are respectively arranged on the fixed frame (61), two moving screw rods (64) are arranged, the two moving screw rods (64) are respectively arranged on a main shaft of a moving motor (63), the number of the moving sleeves (66) is two, the two moving sleeves (66) are respectively arranged on the two moving screws (64), and the moving plate (65) is arranged on the moving sleeves (66).

8. A safety switchgear, according to claim 4, characterized in that said dehumidifying mechanism (7) comprises an air inlet (71), a first pipe (72), a second pipe (73), a third pipe (74), a fourth pipe (75), a fifth pipe (76), a dehumidifying fan (77), a heating wire (78), an air outlet (79) and a dehumidifier (791), said air inlet (71) is disposed at the outside of the switchgear casing (31), said first pipe (72) is disposed at the inside of the switchgear casing (31), said second pipe (73) is disposed at the side end of the first pipe (72), said third pipe (74) is disposed at the side end of the second pipe (73), said fourth pipe (75) is disposed on the third pipe (74), said fifth pipes (76) are two, two of said fifth pipes (76) are disposed at one end of the fourth pipe (75), dehumidification fan (77) are equipped with two, two dehumidification fan (77) set up respectively in first pipeline (72) and third pipeline (74), heating wire (78) set up in second pipeline (73), two be equipped with a plurality of air outlets (79) on fifth pipeline (76), dehumidifier (791) set up the inboard at cubical switchboard casing (31).

9. A safety switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that the anti-static mechanism (8) comprises two connecting columns (81), two vertical rods (82), two indication boards (83), two anti-explosion anti-static touch balls (84), two grounding wires (85), two buzzers (86) and status indicator lamps (87), the two connecting columns (81) are respectively arranged at the inner side of the switch cabinet shell (31), the two vertical rods (82) are respectively arranged at the top of the connecting columns (81), the two indication boards (83) are respectively arranged on the two vertical rods (82), the two anti-explosion anti-static touch balls (84) are arranged at the top of the vertical rods (82), the two grounding wires (85) are respectively arranged on the two supporting columns (81), the buzzer (86) is arranged above the upright rod (82), and the state indicator lamp (87) is arranged on the buzzer (86).

10. A safety switchgear cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that the interior of the switchgear cabinet housing (31) is provided with lighting lamps (9).