CN112164438A - Medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sensor detection technology and medical instruments, and designs a medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on the Internet of things, which is used for reminding the old to take medicines on time. This design is based on 51 singlechip and cell-phone APP development, can take medicine time setting, and the cycle of taking medicine selects, and medicine information adds, and the voice broadcast medicine name, the pronunciation are reminded to take medicine on time, functions such as control medical kit light illumination. The user sets information such as the name of the medicine to be taken, the quantity of each medicine, the medicine taking method and frequency, and the mobile phone APP can automatically store the data in the mobile phone memory. When the set medicine taking time is reached, the medicine box main body can generate acousto-optic reminding, the intelligent medicine box APP can remind the user of the position where the medicine should be taken through interface flickering and voice, the name of the medicine and the quantity of the medicine to be taken are displayed on the mobile phone APP interface, and the problems that the medicine of the old people is taken by mistake and is not taken by mistake are solved through the method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sensor detection technology and medical instruments, provides a medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on the Internet of things, and designs an intelligent medicine box for reminding the old people of taking medicines on time.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the current living standard of people is greatly improved compared with the prior living standard. However, the body of people often has small and bad, and many diseases follow, and the health of people needs to be recovered by taking medicines. However, there are cases where people are ill and cannot take the medicine continuously, on time, on demand, or have lost the instructions, resulting in the wrong medicine. Moreover, some people may incorrectly take expired drugs because they do not know the shelf life of the drugs. These conditions are not only detrimental to the health recovery of the patient, but sometimes even worse.
In China today, smart home is an emerging industry and is in the key period of growth. According to statistics, the aging population of China reaches more than fifteen percent of the total population, the proportion is increased year by year, and various chronic diseases such as hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes and the like occur, the chronic diseases need to be taken for a long time or even for the whole life to maintain health, however, the phenomenon that the old people miss the medicine and take the medicine by mistake is very common. In addition, fast paced life and working environment with great pressure make forgetting to take medicine continuously on time not only the patent of the old, but also busy young and middle-aged people may forget to take medicine continuously, on time and according to requirements. In consideration of the problems, the intelligent medicine chest in the design is added with a plurality of functions, and people can be reminded to take medicines continuously and timely.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on the Internet of things, and an intelligent medicine box is designed to remind the old people of continuously taking medicines on time.
The utility model provides a medicine taking information early warning and interactive system based on thing networking specifically includes cell-phone APP's function and the function of medical kit main part. The information interaction is carried out between the medicine box body and the mobile phone APP through the HC-05 Bluetooth wireless communication module.
The medical kit body comprises a sound and light alarm module, an HC-05 Bluetooth wireless communication module, an STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer main control unit, an LED lighting module, a switching power supply transformer module and an LM2596 power supply voltage stabilizing module.
The mobile phone APP software is used for providing an interaction function between a user and the mobile phone APP. Including the medicine type module, add the medicine module, the time of taking medicine sets up the module, and the notice module of taking medicine, the module is looked over to the record of taking medicine, broadcasts people selection module, gesture unblock module, SOS first aid module, and the module is shared to many platforms network, medical kit main part lighting control module. Wherein: and the medicine input module is used for storing medicine information. And the medicine adding module is used for adding the name and the position of the medicine in the APP main interface. And the medicine taking time setting module is used for setting the time and the dosage of taking the medicine. And the medicine taking notification module is used for reminding the patient to take the medicine in time. And the medicine taking record checking module is used for checking the historical records. And the broadcast person selection module is used for selecting various dialects on the broadcast person selection interface. The gesture unlocking module is used for preventing the children at home from mistakenly taking the medicine and causing damage to the children. And the SOS emergency module is used for emergently seeking help. And the multi-platform network sharing module is used for sharing the medicine taking history. And the lighting control module of the medicine box main body is used for controlling lighting of the medicine box main body.
The function of the mobile phone APP specifically comprises the following steps: and manually inputting the use method of the medicine into the mobile phone APP by the user according to the specification of the medicine. The user sets information such as the name of the medicine to be taken, the number of each medicine, the time for taking the medicine, etc. When the set time is reached, the mobile phone APP can send out voice notification, and the medicine box can also generate sound and light reminding. The mobile phone APP prompts the position of the corresponding medicine through interface flashing and voice reminding, and the name of the medicine and the quantity of the medicine to be taken are displayed in a notification bar of the mobile phone APP.
The function of the medicine box main body specifically includes the following steps: cell-phone APP end passes through bluetooth module, passes to the next computer with the signal, and control medical kit main part carries out light and reminds. After the medicine taking time is up, the medicine chest main part is warned by lighting.
And (3) system testing: the system is mainly divided into two parts, namely a mobile phone APP part and a medicine box main body part. Therefore, the strategy of partial debugging and then module integration debugging is adopted. The specific debugging steps are as follows:
debugging a hardware circuit, and testing whether the power supply of each module is normal by using tools such as a universal meter and the like;
the APP is used in the mobile phone, various functional interfaces are entered, and whether software runs stably is tested;
testing whether the system reasonably distributes resources to all tasks;
testing the processing and analyzing state of the mobile phone APP on the data;
testing the processing and analyzing state of the main part of the medicine box on the data;
testing whether the Bluetooth communication between the upper computer and the terminal is stable;
testing the accuracy of the mobile phone APP to the equipment log and fault diagnosis;
the system is allowed to run for a long time, the system bugs are continuously modified, and the system stability is observed;
evaluation indexes are as follows: the method mainly comprises the steps of communication data accuracy, system real-time performance and system stability.
The evaluation method comprises the following steps: through transmitting data for many times, data are displayed on a serial port software interface of a PC (personal computer) end and an APP (application) interface of a mobile phone at the same time, and whether data transmission is correct or not is observed. Accordingly, the system data communication accuracy is evaluated. And after receiving the mobile phone APP data, the PC side software starts a timer function, detects the system response time and evaluates the real-time property of the system according to the system response time. And continuously operating the whole design for 24h, observing whether the design can normally operate or not, and accordingly evaluating the stability of the system. The evaluation records are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1 stability evaluation records
Through multiple functional tests, the strong anti-interference capability and stable function of the system can be observed, and the functions proposed in the design are completed. The functional test table is shown in table 2:
TABLE 2 functional test table
Has the advantages that: nowadays, the smart home industry is continuously developing, and more smart devices are continuously entering our lives. Fast paced life and a working environment with great pressure, so that forgetting to continuously take medicines on time is not only a patent of the old, but also possible to forget to take medicines on time for busy office workers. This intelligent medical kit in this design can urge us to take the medicine on time in succession constantly, therefore this design has fine application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware circuit configuration of a medicine box main body according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a functional schematic diagram of a smart medicine box mobile phone APP according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a system flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of APP programming in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of the program of the single chip microcomputer of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-turning on/off a Bluetooth function, 2-adding medicine information, 3-self-defining setting, 4-checking medicine information, 5-setting medicine taking reminding, 6-adjusting system volume, 7-broadcasting person selection, 8-turning on and off lighting of a medicine box main body, 9-unlocking a Sudoku box function, 10-checking history information, 11-cloud synchronization of history information, 12-sharing of medicine taking history records, 13-making an emergency call, 14-seeking help a doctor for emergency, 15-sending an emergency short message, and 16-checking the medicine box main body.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the invention provides a medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on the internet of things, aiming at the problem that the elderly forget to take medicine on time.
The function of the mobile phone APP specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, a user manually inputs a using method of a medicine into a mobile phone APP according to a specification of the medicine;
step two, the user sets information such as the name of the medicine to be taken, the quantity of each kind of medicine, the medicine taking time and the like;
step three, when the set time is reached, a voice notice is sent out on the mobile phone APP, and the medicine box can generate acousto-optic reminding;
and fourthly, the mobile phone APP prompts the position of the corresponding medicine through interface flicker and voice prompt, and the name of the medicine and the quantity of the medicine to be taken are displayed in a notification bar of the mobile phone APP.
The function of the medicine box main body specifically includes the following steps:
firstly, a mobile phone APP end transmits a signal to a lower computer through a Bluetooth module, and controls a medicine box main body to carry out light reminding;
and step two, after the medicine taking time is up, the main part of the medicine box is reminded by lights.
The effect is as follows: through multiple functional tests, the strong anti-interference capability and stable function of the system can be observed, and the functions proposed in the design are completed.
The invention designs a medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on the Internet of things, which reminds the old people of taking medicines on time. The medicine taking time can be set, the medicine taking period is selected, medicine information is added, the name of the medicine is broadcasted through voice, the medicine is taken through voice reminding on time, and functions of lighting of a medicine box and the like are controlled. The user sets information such as the name of the medicine to be taken, the quantity of each medicine, the medicine taking method and frequency, and the mobile phone APP can automatically store the data in the mobile phone memory. When the set medicine taking time is reached, the medicine box main body can generate acousto-optic reminding, the intelligent medicine box APP can remind the user of the position where the medicine should be taken through interface flickering and voice, the name of the medicine and the quantity of the medicine to be taken are displayed on the mobile phone APP interface, and the problems that the medicine of the old people is taken by mistake and is not taken by mistake are solved through the method.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A medicine taking information early warning and interaction system based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a medicine box main body and a mobile phone APP;
the medicine box body comprises a sound and light alarm module, an HC-05 Bluetooth wireless communication module, an STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer main control unit, an LED lighting module, a switching power supply transformer module and an LM2596 power supply voltage stabilizing module;
the medicine box body and the mobile phone APP carry out information interaction through the HC-05 Bluetooth wireless communication module;
the mobile phone APP is used for providing an interaction function between a user and the mobile phone APP;
the mobile phone APP comprises a medicine input module, a medicine adding module, a medicine taking time setting module, a medicine taking notification module, a medicine taking record checking module, a broadcast person selection module, a gesture unlocking module, an SOS (service system) first-aid module, a multi-platform network sharing module and a medicine box main body lighting control module;
the medicine input module is used for storing medicine information;
the medicine adding module is used for adding medicine names and positions in the APP main interface;
the medicine taking time setting module is used for setting the time and the dosage of taking the medicine;
the medicine taking notification module is used for reminding a patient to take medicines in time;
the medicine taking record checking module is used for checking historical records;
the broadcasting person selection module is used for selecting various dialects on a broadcasting person selection interface;
the gesture unlocking module is used for preventing the children at home from mistakenly taking the medicine and damaging the children;
the SOS emergency treatment module is used for emergently seeking help;
the multi-platform network sharing module is used for sharing the medicine taking history record;
and the lighting control module of the medicine box main body is used for controlling lighting of the medicine box main body.
2. The internet of things-based medicine taking information early warning and interaction system according to claim 1, wherein the APP function modules comprise the following function modules:
s1: a drug entry module;
s2: adding a medicine module;
s3: a medicine taking time setting module;
s4: a medicine taking notification module;
s5: a medicine taking record checking module;
s6: a broadcaster selection module;
s7: a gesture unlocking module;
s8: an SOS first aid module;
s9: a multi-platform network sharing module;
and S10, controlling the illumination of the main medicine box body.
3. The system for warning and interacting medication information according to claim 2, wherein the function S1 comprises the following steps:
s1-1, clicking the medicine entry button by the user;
s1-2, inputting the name of the medicine;
s1-3, inputting the medicine taking times, such as three times a day or two times a day;
s1-4, inputting the use method, such as oral administration and granule, and the number of the medicines taken each time;
s1-5, the mobile phone APP automatically stores the information in the mobile phone memory.
4. The system for warning and interacting medication information according to claim 2, wherein the function S2 is to add a medicine module, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s2-1, a plus-sign button is arranged at the upper right corner of the APP interface, and a user clicks the medicine adding button;
s2-2, the newly entered interface has five areas with different colors, which correspond to different areas of the main body of the medicine box;
s2-3, selecting a certain color area, and automatically popping up a medicine adding interface;
s2-4, adding the names of different medicines and the taking method of each medicine;
s2-5, placing the medicine in the corresponding area of the medicine box main body;
and S2-6, clicking a confirmation button and returning to the APP main interface.
5. The system for warning and interacting medication information according to claim 2, wherein the function S3 module for setting medication time specifically comprises the following steps:
s3-1, clicking the medicine taking time setting button by the user;
s3-2, setting the reminding of the medicine taking time in the morning, at noon and evening or in the morning and at evening, considering that some medicines are taken three times a day and other medicines are taken twice a day, in the design, the reminding of the medicine taking time in the morning, at noon and at evening can be set once, thereby meeting different requirements;
s3-3, setting medicine taking reminding every week, setting which day from Monday to seven week needs to be taken, which day does not need to be taken, and defaulting to be taken every day.
6. The system for warning and interacting medication information according to claim 2, wherein the function S4 is a medication notification module for reminding a patient to take medication in time, and comprises the following steps:
s4-1, detecting that the medicine taking time is reached by the system alarm clock service of the mobile phone APP;
s4-2, sending out voice notification on the mobile phone APP;
s4-3, the mobile phone APP notification bar sends a medicine taking reminder, and the name of the medicine to be taken and the method of taking the medicine can be seen from the notification;
s4-4, the APP prompts the position of the corresponding medicine through interface flicker;
s4-5, the mobile phone APP sends notification information to the medicine box main body;
s4-6, generating sound and light reminding by the medicine box;
s4-7, the user clicks the self-taken medicine button of the medicine box main body to show that the notice reminder is known;
s4-8, the medicine box main body transmits information to the mobile phone APP;
s4-9, recording the system time at the moment by the mobile phone APP, and marking the system time as a history record to indicate that the user takes the medicine;
s4-10, if the user does not process the information in time, the mobile phone APP records historical information, which indicates that the user does not take medicine on time according to the requirement;
s4-11, if the user does not process the information in time, the mobile phone APP reminds the user to take the medicine in time again after 10 minutes;
s4-12, if the user still does not process the message after 10 minutes, the cell phone APP will automatically short message the emergency contact.
7. The system for warning and interacting medication information according to claim 2, wherein the function S5 module for viewing medication record is used for viewing history record, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s5-1, clicking a medicine taking record viewing button by a user;
s5-2, clicking the menu bar option to jump to the appointed date, and further checking the history record of the single-day medicine taking;
s5-3, a single-day medicine taking history record viewing function, which provides the time for taking medicine and the log record display of whether to take medicine on time;
s5-4, in the medicine taking record, red indicates that the medicine is not taken on time, and green marks indicate that the medicine is taken on time;
s5-5, click statistical analysis can make a mathematical statistic on the medicine taking history of the old.
8. The system for warning and interacting medication information according to claim 2, wherein the function S6 announces a person selection module, specifically comprising the steps of:
s6-1, clicking a broadcaster selection button by a user;
s6-2, the APP system jumps to a broadcaster selection interface;
s6-3, selecting various dialects;
s6-4, selecting male voice and female voice.
9. The system of claim 2, wherein the function S7 is a gesture unlocking module for preventing the infant at home from mistakenly taking medicine and causing injury to the infant, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s7-1, clicking a gesture unlocking button by a user;
s7-2, entering a gesture unlocking interface;
s7-3, inputting a gesture password through the mobile phone App;
s7-4, if the password is correct, the mobile phone App sends a control signal to the medicine box main body;
s7-5, opening the medicine box main body;
s7-6, if the password is wrong, the mobile phone App sends a control signal to the medicine box main body;
s7-7, the main body of the medicine box does not act;
s7-8, clicking the password modification function;
and S7-8, changing the unlocking password.
10. The system for warning and interacting medication information according to claim 2, wherein the SOS emergency module in function S8 comprises the following steps:
s8-1, the number of the emergency contact person is stored in advance;
s8-2, the user clicks the emergency help-seeking button;
s8-3, the mobile phone APP realizes the geographic position analysis function of the current position by calling the sky map API interface, and the GPS signal obtained currently by the mobile phone is analyzed into a specific geographic position and is embodied on the mobile phone APP in a text form;
s8-4, the mobile phone automatically converts the geographical position information into short message text content;
s8-5, the user sends the text content of the short message for help to the emergency contact person to obtain help;
the function S9 multi-platform network sharing module specifically includes the following steps:
s9-1, clicking a network sharing button;
s9-2, selecting a medicine taking history record;
s9-2, selecting a sharing path, such as text sharing, picture sharing, WeChat friend sharing, microblog sharing, friend circle sharing and the like;
the function S10 medicine-box main-body illumination control specifically includes the steps of:
s10-1, clicking the lighting control button of the main medicine box body by the user;
s10-2, jumping to the illumination control interface of the medicine box main body by the APP interface;
s10-3, clicking to open the lighting function of the main medicine box body;
s10-4, the mobile phone APP issues a control command to the medicine box main body;
s10-5, starting illumination of the medicine box main body;
s10-6, clicking to turn off the lighting function of the main medicine box body;
s10-7, the mobile phone APP issues a control command to the medicine box main body;
and S10-8, turning off the illumination of the medicine box main body.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113384089A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-14 | 广州长峰生物技术有限公司 | Intelligent medicine cabinet and intelligent medicine taking reminding method thereof |
| CN113488133A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-08 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九六〇医院 | Medicine taking reminding mobile phone application software for resisting helicobacter pylori infection |
| CN115713998A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-02-24 | 华南师范大学 | Intelligent medicine box |
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| CN113384089A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-14 | 广州长峰生物技术有限公司 | Intelligent medicine cabinet and intelligent medicine taking reminding method thereof |
| CN113488133A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-08 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九六〇医院 | Medicine taking reminding mobile phone application software for resisting helicobacter pylori infection |
| CN115713998A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-02-24 | 华南师范大学 | Intelligent medicine box |
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