CN112161325A - Split air conditioner - Google Patents
Split air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112161325A CN112161325A CN202011096283.6A CN202011096283A CN112161325A CN 112161325 A CN112161325 A CN 112161325A CN 202011096283 A CN202011096283 A CN 202011096283A CN 112161325 A CN112161325 A CN 112161325A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- box
- temperature
- indoor unit
- outdoor unit
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a split air conditioner, which comprises an outdoor unit, an indoor unit and a temperature changing box, wherein the outdoor unit is communicated with the indoor unit through an air supply pipeline; the inlet end of the temperature changing box is communicated with an air inlet channel of the outdoor unit, and the outlet end of the temperature changing box is communicated with an air supply pipeline. The invention improves the structure of the air conditioner, arranges the temperature change box in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, arranges the evaporator arranged in the indoor unit of the traditional air conditioner into the temperature change box of the outdoor unit, directly changes the temperature of the outdoor fresh air through the temperature change box in the outdoor unit, then conveys the changed temperature fresh air into the indoor unit, and discharges the fresh air into the room through the indoor unit to be mixed with the indoor air, thereby continuously providing the fresh air to the room while ensuring the temperature regulation effect and achieving the purpose of improving the indoor air quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a split air conditioner.
Background
When the air conditioner is used, the air conditioner generally needs to ensure the air tightness of a space, and the indoor air is subjected to closed circulation temperature change regulation, so that the temperature regulation effect of the air conditioner is improved. With the emphasis of consumers on air quality, consumers pay more attention to indoor air quality while enjoying comfortable temperature brought by an air conditioner; however, since the space is closed, even if the air conditioner has a certain ventilation function, the indoor air quality will be gradually deteriorated, and if the indoor door and window is opened for ventilation, the temperature adjusting effect of the air conditioner will be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a split air conditioner is provided which can effectively improve the quality of indoor air while ensuring the temperature adjusting effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the split air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit, an indoor unit and a temperature changing box, wherein the outdoor unit is communicated with the indoor unit through an air supply pipeline; the inlet end of the temperature changing box is communicated with an air inlet channel of the outdoor unit, and the outlet end of the temperature changing box is communicated with an air supply pipeline.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the outdoor unit is also internally provided with a condenser and a compressor which are arranged outside the temperature changing box; the condenser is communicated with the evaporator through an expansion valve, and the compressor is respectively communicated with the condenser and the evaporator.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inner side of the inlet end of the temperature changing box is provided with a first air suction fan, and the inner side of the outlet end of the temperature changing box is provided with an air supply fan.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the outer surface of the temperature change box is wrapped with a heat insulation layer; the outlet end of the temperature changing box is also provided with a drain pipe.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the air-conditioning unit further comprises a one-way dustproof air valve arranged in the temperature-changing box, and the one-way dustproof air valve is arranged between the air inlet channel and the first air suction fan.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: an air duct box is arranged in the indoor unit and is communicated with the indoor unit, two ends of the air duct box are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the indoor unit, and the inlet end of the indoor unit is communicated with an air supply pipeline.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the air guide fan is arranged at one end of the air duct box communicated with the outlet end of the indoor unit, and the second air suction fan is arranged at one end of the air duct box communicated with the inlet end of the indoor unit; a one-way air valve is arranged between the second air suction fan and the air supply pipeline.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: and the outer surface of the air supply pipeline is wrapped with a pipeline heat insulation layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention improves the structure of the air conditioner, arranges the temperature change box in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, arranges the evaporator arranged in the indoor unit of the traditional air conditioner into the temperature change box of the outdoor unit, directly changes the temperature of the outdoor fresh air through the temperature change box in the outdoor unit, then conveys the changed temperature fresh air into the indoor unit, and discharges the fresh air into the room through the indoor unit to be mixed with the indoor air, thereby continuously providing the fresh air to the room while ensuring the temperature regulation effect and achieving the purpose of improving the indoor air quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
labeled as: 100-outdoor unit, 110-temperature changing box, 111-heat insulation layer, 112-water outlet pipe, 120-evaporator, 130-condenser, 140-compressor, 150-expansion valve, 160-first air suction fan, 170-one-way dustproof air valve, 180-air inlet channel, 190-air supply fan, 200-indoor unit, 210-air channel box, 220-air guide fan, 230-second air suction fan, 240-one-way air valve, 300-air supply pipeline and 310-pipeline heat insulation layer.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the invention, the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the split air conditioner of the present invention includes an outdoor unit 100 and an indoor unit 200, wherein the outdoor unit 100 and the indoor unit 200 are communicated with each other through a blowing duct 300; the outdoor unit 100 is installed outdoors to change the temperature of fresh outdoor air, and then, the fresh outdoor air is supplied to the indoor unit 200 through the supply duct 300, and the indoor unit 200 is installed indoors to discharge the changed temperature fresh air into a room to adjust the indoor temperature. The outer surface of the air supply duct 300 is wrapped with a duct insulation layer 310, and the heat dissipation is prevented by the duct insulation layer 310, so that the temperature of the air in the air supply duct 300 is not changed.
The present invention sets the evaporator 120 installed in the indoor unit 200 of the conventional air conditioner into the outdoor unit 100, and directly changes the temperature of the sucked fresh air through the evaporator 120. As shown in fig. 1, a temperature varying box 110 is provided in an outdoor unit 100, an evaporator 120 is provided in the temperature varying box 110, an inlet end of the temperature varying box 110 is communicated with an air intake duct 180 of the outdoor unit 100, and an outlet end of the temperature varying box 110 is communicated with an air blowing duct 300. The outdoor unit 100 further includes a condenser 130 and a compressor 140, and the condenser 130 and the compressor 140 are disposed outside the temperature-variable box 110; the condenser 130 is communicated with the evaporator 120 through an expansion valve 150, and the compressor 140 is respectively communicated with the condenser 130 and the evaporator 120 through a four-way valve; the evaporator 120, the condenser 130 and the compressor 140 constitute a circulation temperature varying system inside the outdoor unit 100.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to ensure the circulation effect of the fresh outdoor air in the outdoor unit 100, a first suction fan 160 is disposed inside the inlet end of the temperature changing box 110, and a blowing fan 190 is disposed inside the outlet end of the temperature changing box 110; outdoor fresh air is sucked into the temperature-variable box 110 by the first suction fan 160, and the temperature-variable fresh air is sent into the blowing duct 300 by the blowing fan 190. A one-way dustproof air valve 170 is arranged between the air inlet channel 180 and the first air suction fan 160, and the fresh air sucked by the first air suction fan 160 is filtered through the one-way dustproof air valve 170 so as to filter dust in the fresh air and ensure the indoor air quality, and meanwhile, the one-way dustproof air valve 170 can also prevent the sucked fresh air from flowing reversely. The outer surface of the temperature changing box 110 is wrapped with a heat insulation layer 111, the temperature in the temperature changing box 110 is ensured by arranging the heat insulation layer 111, and the temperature changing effect is prevented from being influenced by heat loss; the outlet end of the temperature changing box 110 is further provided with a drain pipe 112, and accumulated water generated by condensation when the temperature of the fresh air is changed can be discharged from the drain pipe 112.
As shown in fig. 1, an air duct box 210 is arranged in an indoor unit 200 of the present invention, the air duct box 210 penetrates through the indoor unit 200, two ends of the air duct box 210 are respectively communicated with an inlet end and an outlet end of the indoor unit 200, and the inlet end of the indoor unit 200 is communicated with an air supply duct 300; the fresh air having undergone temperature change by the evaporator 120 in the outdoor unit 100 is delivered to the air duct box 210 through the air supply duct 300, and the air having undergone temperature change flows to the outlet end of the indoor unit 200 along the air duct box 210 and is discharged into the room. In order to improve the air circulation effect, the air guide fan 220 and the second air suction fan 230 are arranged in the air duct box 210, as shown in fig. 1, the air guide fan 220 is arranged at one end of the air duct box 210 communicated with the outlet end of the indoor unit 200, and the second air suction fan 230 is arranged at one end of the air duct box 210 communicated with the inlet end of the indoor unit 200; the second suction fan 230 sucks air in the supply duct 300 into the duct box 210, and the guide fan 220 guides the air in the duct box 210 to be discharged into the room. Further, a one-way air valve 240 is provided between the second suction fan 230 and the air supply duct 300, and the flow direction of air is restricted by the one-way air valve 240 to prevent the air having changed temperature from flowing back.
When the split air conditioner of the present invention operates, taking a refrigeration work as an example, after the air conditioner is set to have a refrigeration function through a remote control panel, the compressor 140 in the outdoor unit 100 starts to operate, the compressor 140 compresses a gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature high-pressure gaseous state, and then sends the gaseous refrigerant into the condenser 130 for cooling, the refrigerant is cooled in the condenser 130 and then becomes a medium-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant, the liquid refrigerant is throttled and depressurized by the expansion valve 150 and then becomes a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid mixture, the gas-liquid mixture is sent to the evaporator 120, the evaporator 120 absorbs heat in the gas-liquid mixture and then is vaporized into a gaseous state again, and the gaseous refrigerant is sent back to the compressor 140 again for compression. When the compressor 140 operates, the first suction fan 160 in the outdoor unit 100 operates, external fresh air is sucked into the outdoor unit 100 by the first suction fan 160 and is sent into the temperature-variable box 110 through the air inlet channel 180, after the evaporator 120 absorbs heat of the refrigerant in a gas-liquid mixed state, the fresh air entering the temperature-variable box 110 flows through the evaporator 120 under the combined action of the first suction fan 160 and the air supply fan 190, the heat of the fresh air is taken away to reduce the temperature, water vapor may be condensed to generate accumulated water in the process, and the accumulated water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 112; the cooled fresh air enters the air supply duct 300, enters the air duct box 210 of the indoor unit 200 under the action of the second suction fan 230, and is finally discharged into the room under the action of the air guide fan 220, so as to achieve the refrigeration effect after being mixed with the indoor air.
Claims (8)
1. Split air conditioner, including outdoor unit (100) and indoor unit (200), outdoor unit (100) and indoor unit (200) are through supply air duct (300) intercommunication, its characterized in that: the outdoor unit also comprises a temperature changing box (110) arranged in the outdoor unit (100), and an evaporator (120) is arranged in the temperature changing box (110); the inlet end of the temperature changing box (110) is communicated with an air inlet channel (180) of the outdoor unit (100), and the outlet end of the temperature changing box (110) is communicated with an air supply pipeline (300).
2. The split air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the outdoor unit (100) is also internally provided with a condenser (130) and a compressor (140), and the condenser (130) and the compressor (140) are arranged outside the temperature changing tank (110); the condenser (130) communicates with the evaporator (120) via an expansion valve (150), and the compressor (140) communicates with the condenser (130) and the evaporator (120), respectively.
3. The split air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the inlet end of the temperature changing box (110) is provided with a first air suction fan (160), and the inner side of the outlet end of the temperature changing box (110) is provided with an air supply fan (190).
4. The split air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the temperature change box (110) is wrapped with a heat insulation layer (111); the outlet end of the temperature changing box (110) is also provided with a drain pipe (112).
5. The split air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein: the air-conditioning unit further comprises a one-way dustproof air valve (170) arranged in the temperature changing box (110), wherein the one-way dustproof air valve (170) is arranged between the air inlet channel (180) and the first air suction fan (160).
6. The split air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: an air duct box (210) is arranged in the indoor unit (200), the air duct box (210) penetrates through the indoor unit (200), two ends of the air duct box (210) are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the indoor unit (200), and the inlet end of the indoor unit (200) is communicated with the air supply pipeline (300).
7. The split air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein: the air guide fan (220) is arranged at one end of the air duct box (210) communicated with the outlet end of the indoor unit (200), and the second air suction fan (230) is arranged at one end of the air duct box (210) communicated with the inlet end of the indoor unit (200); a one-way air valve (240) is arranged between the second air suction fan (230) and the air supply pipeline (300).
8. The split air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the air supply pipeline (300) is wrapped with a pipeline heat insulation layer (310).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011096283.6A CN112161325A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Split air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011096283.6A CN112161325A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Split air conditioner |
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CN112161325A true CN112161325A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011096283.6A Pending CN112161325A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Split air conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113500889A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-15 | 徐州天一红点车用空调有限公司 | New forms of energy air conditioner that heat exchange efficiency is high |
Citations (10)
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CN2348283Y (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 1999-11-10 | 周仲平 | Main frame outside setting window air conditioner |
CN2402949Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-10-25 | 胡世新 | External window type air conditioner |
CN2408376Y (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2000-11-29 | 杭州金松空调有限公司 | External wind channel type low noise air conditioner |
CN2788065Y (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-06-14 | 赵阳春 | Whole externally arranged air conditioner |
CN205279277U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-01 | 江苏百科电器有限公司 | Novel integral wind formula air conditioner of sending back to |
CN205536131U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-31 | 中洁环境科技(西安)有限公司 | New fan system of split type cleaning |
CN107726504A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-23 | 科林贝思(深圳)科技有限公司 | A kind of heat pump VMC and its control method with energy recovery function |
CN207262553U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏万全智能环境设备有限公司 | Ceiling mounting type Total heat exchange fresh air purifying all-in-one machine |
CN108826482A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and fresh air conditioner all-in-one machine |
CN209386432U (en) * | 2019-01-06 | 2019-09-13 | 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 | A kind of fresh air, air conditioner integrated machine |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202011096283.6A patent/CN112161325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2348283Y (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 1999-11-10 | 周仲平 | Main frame outside setting window air conditioner |
CN2402949Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-10-25 | 胡世新 | External window type air conditioner |
CN2408376Y (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2000-11-29 | 杭州金松空调有限公司 | External wind channel type low noise air conditioner |
CN2788065Y (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-06-14 | 赵阳春 | Whole externally arranged air conditioner |
CN205279277U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-01 | 江苏百科电器有限公司 | Novel integral wind formula air conditioner of sending back to |
CN205536131U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-31 | 中洁环境科技(西安)有限公司 | New fan system of split type cleaning |
CN207262553U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-20 | 江苏万全智能环境设备有限公司 | Ceiling mounting type Total heat exchange fresh air purifying all-in-one machine |
CN107726504A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-23 | 科林贝思(深圳)科技有限公司 | A kind of heat pump VMC and its control method with energy recovery function |
CN108826482A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and fresh air conditioner all-in-one machine |
CN209386432U (en) * | 2019-01-06 | 2019-09-13 | 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 | A kind of fresh air, air conditioner integrated machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113500889A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-15 | 徐州天一红点车用空调有限公司 | New forms of energy air conditioner that heat exchange efficiency is high |
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Application publication date: 20210101 |