Combined waterproof engine shell for automobile engine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile engines, in particular to a combined waterproof engine shell for an automobile engine.
Background
The starting equipment shell cover is arranged outside the engine and is provided with a protective engine, the starting equipment shell is surrounded by an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface, in the running process of the engine, in order to avoid rainwater or accumulated water from permeating into the combustion chamber of the engine in the running process, the top of the engine is shielded by a cover plate in the prior art, when the engine runs to a road surface with deeper accumulated water, the accumulated water can permeate through the bottom of the engine, and further the stability of the engine in the running process is influenced;
the existing starting equipment shell is mainly shielded by the top of the engine main body, so that the condition that an oil filling hole and a gasoline distributor are damaged by rainwater is avoided, the bottom of the starting equipment shell is made of metal,
1. however, the bottom of the engine is not protected by the engine equipment shell, accumulated water is easy to corrode the engine equipment shell on one hand, the temperature inside the engine is influenced by the accumulated water on the other hand, the temperature of the engine directly determines the working state of the engine, the temperature is too low, the efficiency of the engine is very low, and liquid inside the engine equipment shell is difficult to collect and guide quickly;
2. the interior of the starting equipment shell is mainly made of metal castings, corresponding protection and limiting structures are lacked, and only a single engine main body is protected, so that the concentration of the engine and accessories of the engine is poor, the difficulty in later maintenance and heat dissipation of the engine is increased, and the running efficiency of the engine cannot be effectively exerted;
we have therefore proposed a modular waterproof engine casing for an automotive engine in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined waterproof engine shell for an automobile engine, which aims to solve the problems that the bottom of an engine equipment shell is made of metal materials, but the engine equipment shell is lack of protection on the bottom of the engine, liquid in the engine equipment shell is difficult to collect and guide out quickly, a metal casting is mainly arranged in the engine equipment shell, a corresponding protection and limiting structure is lacked, and only a single engine main body is protected in the current market.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a combined waterproof engine shell for an automobile engine comprises an engine equipment shell, an internal thread pipe, a ball screw, an equipment supporting plate, a guide sliding rod and a separation panel, wherein a rectangular rubber sleeve is connected to the outer side of the engine equipment shell in an embedded mode, a sealing cover plate is connected to the outer side of the rectangular rubber sleeve in an embedded mode, an exhaust box body is connected to the outer side of the sealing cover plate in an embedded mode, a liquid storage box body is connected to the lower portion of the engine equipment shell in an embedded mode, a sealing box cover is connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box body in a threaded mode, a positioning bolt is connected to the outer side of the engine equipment shell in a threaded mode, a telescopic spring is connected to the upper portion of the liquid storage box body in an embedded mode, a positioning hanging rod is connected to the outer side of the telescopic spring in an embedded mode, a rotating handle is connected to the outer side of the sealing box cover in an embedded mode, a connecting piece is fixedly welded to the outer side of the rotating handle, and a drying box body is fixedly welded to the inner portion of the engine equipment shell, the upper surface of the equipment supporting plate is provided with a connecting hole, the inner wall of the starting equipment shell is fixedly welded with a locking ring, the inner wall of the locking ring is fixedly welded with a limiting sheet, the outer side of the starting equipment shell is connected with a rectangular sliding rail in an embedded mode, and the surface of the starting equipment shell is provided with a liquid leakage hole in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the starting equipment shell and the sealing cover plate form a clamping structure through a limiting sheet, a connecting sheet and a locking ring, the sealing cover plate and the rectangular rubber sleeve are mutually attached, and the width of the rectangular rubber sleeve is larger than that of the sealing cover plate.
Preferably, the liquid storage tank body is connected with the starting equipment shell in a nested manner, and the bottom of the liquid storage tank body is of a slope-shaped structure.
Preferably, the positioning hanging rod is connected with the starting equipment shell through a shaft, the positioning hanging rod is symmetrically distributed around the central line of the starting equipment shell, and the number of the positioning hanging rod and the number of the telescopic springs are 2.
Preferably, the rotary handle is connected with the sealing cover plate through a bearing, the longitudinal section of the sealing cover plate is of a circular truncated cone structure, and the sealing cover plate is connected with the exhaust box body through a pipeline.
Preferably, the drying box body comprises an equipment sliding block, a material pushing plate, a driving motor, a blower fan blade and a bevel gear, the equipment sliding block is welded and fixed under the drying box body, the material pushing plate is connected under the equipment sliding block, the driving motor is installed inside the drying box body, the bevel gear is connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the top of the drying box body is of a mesh structure.
Preferably, the drying box body and the driving motor form a sliding structure through an equipment sliding block and a rectangular sliding rail, the width of the equipment sliding block is larger than that of the rectangular sliding rail, and the equipment sliding block is connected with the liquid storage box body through an electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the equipment layer board passes through internal thread pipe, ball and direction slide bar with the separation panel and constitutes elevation structure, and the welding of internal thread pipe is in the outside of equipment layer board to one side nested connection of equipment layer board has the direction slide bar, and the outside threaded connection of internal thread pipe has ball moreover, and the outside at the equipment layer board is fixed to separation panel block simultaneously.
Preferably, the limiting sheet and the locking ring are welded into an integral structure, and the locking ring and the connecting sheet form a clamping structure through the limiting sheet.
Preferably, the liquid leakage holes are equidistantly formed in the bottom of the starting equipment shell, and the distance between the 2 groups of liquid leakage holes is larger than the width of the drying box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the combined waterproof engine shell for the automobile engine,
1. the connecting piece and the locking ring are arranged, the locking ring on one side of the sealing cover plate is clamped and connected through the connecting piece, on one hand, water drops generated by condensation are prevented from permeating into the starting equipment shell and the sealing cover plate, residual water vapor in the device is conveniently discharged through the exhaust box body on the side direction of the top of the sealing cover plate, the running temperature of an engine is prevented from being too low due to increased water vapor, the efficiency running stability of the engine is improved, on the other hand, the sealing performance of connection between the sealing cover plate and the starting equipment shell is improved, the outer side of the connecting piece is clamped and fixed through the locking ring, the connecting piece is prevented from loosening in the locking process, and the sealing performance of the joint of the starting equipment shell is improved;
2. the device is provided with the conical gear and the equipment supporting plate, the ball screw and the equipment supporting plate are driven to vertically lift through the conical gear, the detachable automobile parts and the storage battery can be conveniently replaced and dried, the situation that the storage battery is corroded and damaged due to the fact that water vapor is permeated and accumulated at the bottom of the parts is avoided, on one hand, the parts in the starting equipment shell can be conveniently led out, the surface moisture of the parts can be conveniently dried, on the other hand, the internal thread pipe drives the equipment supporting plate to vertically lift, the parts are blocked by the equipment supporting plate, the localized waterproof performance is improved, the grouped equipment supporting plate and the blocking panel are used for limiting and fixing the equipment, the partition assembly of the parts in the electrically-driven automobile is facilitated, the middle part of the blocking panel is of an arc-shaped structure, the contact area of air and the equipment is facilitated to be accelerated, and condensed liquid is prevented from being bonded on the surface of the device;
3. be provided with equipment slider and location peg, drive the stoving box through equipment slider and carry out the horizontal slip, and then conveniently drive the lift of one of them set of equipment layer board, the inside part of lifting means layer board is dried and radiating flexibility to utilize the location peg to fix the equipment shell both sides that start, reduce the vibration range of starting the equipment shell operation in-process, promote the equipment shell that starts and fix and the stability of dismantling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a housing of an engine apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the rectangular rubber sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the engine housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the starting apparatus of the present invention from the top;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a locking ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the drying cabinet according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the barrier panel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. starting the equipment shell; 2. a rectangular rubber sleeve; 3. an exhaust box body; 4. sealing the cover plate; 5. a liquid storage tank body; 6. sealing the box cover; 7. positioning the bolt; 8. a tension spring; 9. positioning the hanging rod; 10. rotating the handle; 11. drying the box body; 1101. an equipment slide block; 1102. a material pushing plate; 1103. a drive motor; 1104. a blower fan blade; 1105. a bevel gear; 12. an internally threaded tube; 13. a ball screw; 14. an equipment pallet; 15. connecting holes; 16. connecting sheets; 17. a locking ring; 18. a guide slide bar; 19. a barrier panel; 20. a limiting sheet; 21. a rectangular slide rail; 22. and (4) a liquid leakage hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a combined waterproof engine shell for an automobile engine comprises an engine equipment shell 1, a rectangular rubber sleeve 2, an exhaust box body 3, a sealing cover plate 4, a liquid storage box body 5, a sealing box cover 6, a positioning bolt 7, a telescopic spring 8, a positioning hanging rod 9, a rotary handle 10, a drying box body 11, an internal thread pipe 12, a ball screw 13, an equipment supporting plate 14, a connecting hole 15, a connecting sheet 16, a locking ring 17, a guide sliding rod 18, a separation panel 19, a limiting sheet 20, a rectangular sliding rail 21 and a liquid leakage hole 22, wherein the rectangular rubber sleeve 2 is connected to the outer side of the engine equipment shell 1 in a nested manner, the sealing cover plate 4 is connected to the outer side of the rectangular rubber sleeve 2 in a nested manner, the exhaust box body 3 is connected to the outer side of the sealing cover plate 4 in a nested manner, the liquid storage box body 5 is connected to the position under the engine equipment shell 1 in a nested manner, the sealing box cover 6 is connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box body 5 in a threaded manner, the positioning bolt 7 is connected to the outer side of the engine equipment shell 1 in a threaded manner, directly over the liquid storage box body 5 nested connection have expanding spring 8, and the outside nested connection of expanding spring 8 has location peg 9, the outside nested connection of sealed case lid 6 has rotatory handle 10, and the outside welded fastening of rotatory handle 10 has connection piece 16, the inside welded fastening of starting equipment shell 1 has stoving box 11, connecting hole 15 has been seted up to the upper surface of equipment layer board 14, the inner wall welded fastening of starting equipment shell 1 has locking ring 17, and the inner wall welded fastening of locking ring 17 has stopper 20, the outside nested connection of starting equipment shell 1 has rectangular slide rail 21, and the surface of starting equipment shell 1 runs through and has seted up weeping hole 22.
The equipment shell 1 that starts constitutes the block structure through spacing piece 20, connection piece 16 and locking ring 17 with sealed apron 4, and sealed apron 4 laminates with rectangle gum cover 2 each other to the width of rectangle gum cover 2 is greater than the width of sealed apron 4, locks the outside of equipment shell 1 that starts through connection piece 16, avoids the stability of equipment shell 1 in the use.
Liquid storage tank 5 and the equipment shell that starts 1 are nested connection, and the bottom of liquid storage tank 5 adopts slope form structure, and the liquid of permeating is carried out the sediment processing through liquid storage tank 5, avoids the dust to bond in the inside of device.
The location peg 9 is the hub connection with the equipment shell 1 that starts, and location peg 9 is about starting 1 central line symmetric distribution of equipment shell to location peg 9 is 2 groups with expanding spring 8's quantity, fixes the both sides of starting equipment shell 1 through location peg 9, reduces the degree of difficulty of starting equipment shell 1 in installation and dismantlement.
The rotary handle 10 is connected with the sealing cover plate 4 through a bearing, the longitudinal section of the sealing cover plate 4 is of a circular truncated cone structure, the sealing cover plate 4 is connected with the air exhaust box body 3 through a pipeline, liquid is blocked through the sealing cover plate 4, and heat inside the device is laterally discharged through the air exhaust box body 3.
Drying box 11 including equipment slider 1101, scraping wings 1102, driving motor 1103, blowing fan 1104 and bevel gear 1105, and be fixed with equipment slider 1101 under drying box 11 welding, and be connected with scraping wings 1102 under equipment slider 1101, and drying box 11's internally mounted has driving motor 1103, driving motor 1103's output is connected with bevel gear 1105 simultaneously, drying box 11's top adopts mesh column structure, make things convenient for drying box 11 to dry to the inside different positions of equipment, and then shorten the time of local liquid infiltration stoving.
The drying box body 11 and the driving motor 1103 form a sliding structure through the device slider 1101 and the rectangular sliding rail 21, the width of the device slider 1101 is larger than that of the rectangular sliding rail 21, the device slider 1101 is connected with the liquid storage box body 5 through an electric telescopic rod, the driving motor 1103 is driven by the device slider 1101 to horizontally slide, on one hand, one group of devices can be conveniently driven to lift, and on the other hand, accumulated liquid is discharged and cleaned.
Equipment layer board 14 passes through internal thread pipe 12 with separation panel 19, ball 13 and direction slide bar 18 constitute elevation structure, and internal thread pipe 12 welds in the outside of equipment layer board 14, and one side nested connection of equipment layer board 14 has direction slide bar 18, and internal thread pipe 12's outside threaded connection has ball 13, separation panel 19 block is fixed in the outside of equipment layer board 14 simultaneously, it carries out the vertical lift to drive separation panel 19 through ball 13, avoid ponding to cause long-time corrosion damage to separation panel 19 internal plant.
Spacing piece 20 and locking ring 17 welding formula structure as an organic whole, and locking ring 17 and connection piece 16 constitute the block structure through spacing piece 20, increase the frictional force of spacing piece 20 junction through connection piece 16, avoid spacing piece 20 to take place not hard up the condition.
The bottom of starting equipment shell 1 is seted up to weeping hole 22 equidistant, and 2 distance between the weeping hole 22 of group are greater than the width of stoving box 11, utilize inside weeping hole 22 with the liquid drainage stock solution box 5 after the accumulation, avoid the liquid gathering in the inside of starting equipment shell 1.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the combined waterproof engine shell for the automobile engine is used, according to the illustration in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, firstly, a maintenance person holds the rotating handle 10, drives the connecting piece 16 to rotate through the rotating handle 10, so that the connecting piece 16 is separated from the limiting piece 20 on the inner wall of the locking ring 17, the sealing cover plate 4 is separated from the starting equipment shell 1, then the electric telescopic rod in the starting equipment shell 1 is opened, the electric telescopic rod drives the equipment sliding block 1101 to slide on the outer side of the rectangular sliding rail 21, so that the drying box body 11 slides in the starting equipment shell 1, the two groups of bevel gears 1105 are meshed with each other, the driving motor 1103 is opened, the driving motor 1103 drives the bevel gears 1105 to rotate, the bevel gears 1105 drive the ball screw 13 to rotate, the ball screw 13 drives the internal thread tube 12 and the equipment supporting plate 14 to move continuously, the guide slide bar 18 limits the moving direction of the equipment supporting plate 14;
according to the illustration in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the operator installs the automobile engine and other auxiliary components inside the equipment supporting plate 14, inserts the blocking panel 19 into the connecting hole 15 outside the equipment supporting plate 14 according to the type and quantity of the equipment, so as to conveniently divide the blocking panel 19 into the using ranges with different areas, then drives the motor 1103 to drive the bevel gear 1105 to rotate repeatedly, and blows and cleans the residual dust and impurities inside the starting equipment shell 1 by using the blower blades 1104;
according to the drawings of fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, the liquid storage box 5 is fixed at the bottom of the starting equipment shell 1, the joint of the liquid storage box 5 and the starting equipment shell 1 is fixed through the positioning bolt 7, the sealing cover plate 4 is installed at the top of the starting equipment shell 1, the joint of the starting equipment shell 1 and the sealing cover plate 4 is sealed through the rectangular rubber sleeve 2, the sealing cover plate 4 is limited through the connecting sheet 16 and the locking ring 17, the blowing fan blade 1104 exhausts heat inside the starting equipment shell 1, the liquid storage box 5 wraps the bottom of the starting equipment shell 1 to prevent rainwater from permeating into the bottom of the starting equipment shell 1, an installer can hold the positioning hanging rod 9 to fix the positioning hanging rod 9 inside the automobile, and when the position of the positioning hanging rod 9 needs to be adjusted, the positioning hanging rod 9 can be pulled to rotate outside the starting equipment shell 1, the extension spring 8 stretches along with the rotation direction of the positioning hanging rod 9;
according to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 6 show, when needs wash the inside part of the engine equipment shell 1, can wash the inside of the engine equipment shell 1 with the running water, weeping hole 22 is with the inside liquid discharge of device to the inside of liquid storage tank 5, utilize electric telescopic handle to drive scraping wings 1102 and carry out horizontal migration, clear up the inside liquid of liquid storage tank 5 and dust through scraping wings 1102, avoid mud to bond at liquid storage tank 5, maintenance person can open sealed case lid 6, directly discharge out the inside sewage of liquid storage tank 5, thereby accomplish a series of works.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.