CN112160688A - Combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window - Google Patents
Combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window Download PDFInfo
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- CN112160688A CN112160688A CN202011069410.3A CN202011069410A CN112160688A CN 112160688 A CN112160688 A CN 112160688A CN 202011069410 A CN202011069410 A CN 202011069410A CN 112160688 A CN112160688 A CN 112160688A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/12—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6707—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased acoustical insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window, which comprises an aluminum alloy door frame, a first aluminum alloy window frame, a second aluminum alloy window frame, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a third guide rail and a fourth guide rail. The aluminum alloy door and window has the advantages of flexibility, changeability and complete functions compared with the existing aluminum alloy door and window.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an aluminum alloy door and window, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window combined structure which is suitable for an arc balcony and has the functions of heat preservation, sound insulation, ventilation, lighting, space switching and the like.
Background
The aluminum alloy door and window has wide application occasions in building structures, and the aluminum alloy door and window has the advantages of high material strength, convenience in forming, high size precision, corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance and more appearance color selectivity. But the aluminum alloy doors and windows also have the prominent defect that the heat insulation performance and the sealing performance are relatively poor. Wherein, the thermal insulation performance is relatively poor because its coefficient of heat conductivity is higher, leads to can aggravate indoor thermal loss winter, and on the other hand, because sealed between aluminum alloy frame and the glass participates in adhesive tape or other sealed glue usually, long-time sunshine or rainwater infiltration can lead to adhesive tape or sealed ageing rotten of glue, and then cause sealed inefficacy, and indoor outer air convection exchange aggravates, finally leads to the reduction of indoor temperature.
At present, the improvement of the heat insulation performance of aluminum alloy doors and windows in the market is mainly focused on two aspects, on one hand, the aluminum alloy is compounded, namely, a heat insulation material, such as a bridge-cut aluminum alloy, is added in the aluminum alloy, so that the heat conductivity coefficient of the aluminum alloy is reduced, and the indoor and outdoor heat exchange speed is slowed down; on the other hand, the joint strip of design various types, material for the combination between aluminum alloy frame and the glass is inseparabler, avoids because a large amount of gaps leak gas and leads to the formation of indoor outer convection current.
A semi-circular arc-shaped balcony exists in the current building structure, as shown in figure 1, a satisfactory sealing treatment mode is lacked for the semi-circular arc-shaped balcony, and particularly, the aluminum alloy window body structure can meet requirements of air exchange, lighting, sound insulation, space switching and the like on the premise of meeting heat preservation requirements. The existing treatment modes are that an aluminum alloy frame is erected, then glass with a large curved surface is matched, or the existing treatment modes are split into a plurality of plane windows (including a casement window, a vertical sliding window, an upper-suspension window or a lower-suspension window), and the heat insulation performance of the treatment modes is general. As a better option, a combination of bridge-cut aluminum alloy or double-layer glass can be used, but the heat-insulating performance can only be met, and the functions of ventilation, lighting, sound insulation, space switching and the like cannot be met at the same time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window, aiming at a semi-arc balcony, further improving the heat-insulating performance of the closed balcony, and meeting the functional requirements of lighting, ventilation, sound insulation, space switching and the like.
The basic idea of the invention is that the door and the window are mutually matched, and the functions of heat preservation, ventilation, lighting, sound insulation, space switching and the like are realized through different combination forms of the arc-shaped aluminum alloy door and the arc-shaped aluminum alloy window by utilizing the shape characteristics of the semi-arc-shaped balcony. The combination of the aluminum alloy door and the aluminum alloy window realizes 'thickening', and the indoor and outdoor heat exchange speed is reduced; space switching is realized through relative rotation between the aluminum alloy door and the aluminum alloy window; the air exchange and sound insulation are realized through the position change between the aluminum alloy door and the aluminum alloy window; the lighting requirement is realized by adopting a combination mode of glass and an aluminum alloy frame.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a combined aluminum alloy heat-preservation door and window used for a semi-arc balcony comprises,
the aluminum alloy door frame is a semi-cylindrical surface frame, glass is embedded in the frame, and the aluminum alloy door frame is coaxial with the cylindrical surface where the semi-arc balcony is located and is positioned inside the cylindrical surface where the semi-arc balcony is located;
the first aluminum alloy window frame is an incomplete cylindrical surface frame, glass is embedded in the frame, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical surface where the first aluminum alloy window frame is located is larger than that of the aluminum alloy door frame;
the second aluminum alloy window frame is an incomplete cylindrical surface frame, glass is embedded in the frame, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical surface where the second aluminum alloy window frame is located is larger than that of the aluminum alloy door frame;
the first guide rail is a complete circular guide rail and is respectively arranged on the roof and the floor slab, and the aluminum alloy door frame is connected to the first guide rail in a sliding manner;
the second guide rail is a semicircular guide rail and is respectively arranged on the roof and the balcony breast board, and the first aluminum alloy window frame is connected to the second guide rail in a sliding manner;
the third guide rail is two semicircular guide rails and is arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy door frame according to the upper and lower relation, and the third guide rail positioned below and the second guide rail on the balcony breast board are on the same height plane;
the fourth guide rail is positioned on the inner surface of the aluminum alloy door frame and is parallel to the axial direction of the aluminum alloy door frame, and the second aluminum alloy window is connected to the fourth guide rail in a sliding manner;
the outer diameter of the third guide rail is larger than that of the first guide rail and smaller than that of the second guide rail.
As a combination mode, from the outside pointing to indoor direction of semicircle arc balcony, first aluminum alloy window frame, aluminum alloy door frame and second aluminum alloy window frame are arranged in proper order, and first aluminum alloy window frame upper and lower extreme links to each other with the second guide rail, and the upper end of second aluminum alloy window frame is higher than the upper end of balcony breast board.
As another combination mode, the first aluminum alloy window frame, the aluminum alloy door frame and the second aluminum alloy window frame are arranged in sequence from the outer side of the semi-circular-arc-shaped balcony to the indoor direction, the upper end and the lower end of the first aluminum alloy window frame are connected with the second guide rail, the aluminum alloy door frame and the semi-circular-arc-shaped balcony are free of overlapping areas, and the upper end of the second aluminum alloy window frame is higher than the upper end of the balcony breast board.
As another combination mode, the first aluminum alloy window frame, the aluminum alloy door frame and the second aluminum alloy window frame are arranged in sequence from the outer side of the semi-circular-arc-shaped balcony to the indoor direction, the upper end and the lower end of the first aluminum alloy window frame are connected with the third guide rail, the aluminum alloy door frame and the semi-circular-arc-shaped balcony have/are overlapped in an arc length area, and the upper end of the second aluminum alloy window frame is equal to the upper end of the balcony breast board in height.
As another combination mode, the second aluminum alloy window frame, the aluminum alloy door frame and the first aluminum alloy window frame are arranged in sequence from the outer side of the semi-circular-arc-shaped balcony to the indoor direction, the aluminum alloy door frame and the semi-circular-arc-shaped balcony are free of overlapping areas, and the upper end of the second aluminum alloy window frame is equal to the upper end of the balcony breast board in height.
Preferably, the thickness of the glass on the aluminum alloy door frame is larger than that of the glass on the first aluminum alloy window frame.
Preferably, the frame of the aluminum alloy door frame is provided with a vent hole, and the height of the vent hole is lower than the upper end of the balcony breast board.
Preferably, a heat insulation film is attached to the surface of the glass on the second aluminum alloy window frame.
Preferably, the first aluminum alloy window frame is matched with the second guide rail or the third guide rail through a universal guide wheel, the aluminum alloy window frame is matched with the first guide rail through the universal guide wheel, and the second aluminum alloy window frame is matched with the fourth guide rail through a sliding block.
Preferably, the glass on the first aluminum alloy window frame, the aluminum alloy door frame and the second aluminum alloy window frame is laminated glass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics:
1) the traditional aluminum alloy window cannot improve the heat preservation and sound insulation performance of the window continuously in a mode of increasing the thickness of the glass of the window due to the self-weight limitation, the glass thickness can be greatly increased in a mode of combining the aluminum alloy window and the aluminum alloy door, and the heat preservation and sound insulation performance is improved in a thickening mode, because the self-weight limitation of the aluminum alloy door is less compared with that of the aluminum alloy window, and the glass thickness of the aluminum alloy door can be greatly increased.
2) According to the invention, the first aluminum alloy window, the aluminum alloy door and the second aluminum alloy window are separated, so that an isolation structure with three layers of glass barriers and two layers of air gaps is formed, the length of a circulation channel of outdoor air and indoor air is prolonged, the channel is more tortuous, a structure similar to labyrinth seal is formed, and the probability of strong convection of the indoor air and the outdoor air is reduced.
3) According to the invention, the first aluminum alloy window, the aluminum alloy door and the second aluminum alloy window form a three-layer blocking structure, and the isolation structure between indoor air and outdoor air can be changed from a single aluminum alloy to a combined structure of aluminum alloy and glass through dislocation between the glass and the aluminum alloy frame, so that the characteristic of rapid heat conduction of the single aluminum alloy is changed.
4) The invention can form different use modes, such as a heat preservation mode, by different placing positions of the first aluminum alloy window, the aluminum alloy door and the second aluminum alloy window, and the maximum isolation thickness under the totally-enclosed condition can be realized by superposing the first aluminum alloy window, the aluminum alloy door and the second aluminum alloy window at the circular-arc balcony; as for the ventilation mode, the circular arc balcony is in a ventilation mode semi-closed with the external environment; the sound insulation mode is adopted, so that a complete glass cylinder filled with air is formed by the three components; an open mode in which an open, independent balcony space is provided for a user; under the above mode, glass is complete printing opacity, does not influence indoor daylighting, and does not influence spatial layout moreover, and the adjustment is convenient.
5) According to the invention, when the first aluminum alloy window, the aluminum alloy door and the second aluminum alloy window are positioned indoors, an open mode is formed, strong reflection of the arc-shaped glass to the outside is avoided, and reflection light to the surrounding environment is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a circular balcony structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the aluminum alloy door and window assembly in a soundproof mode;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an aluminum alloy door/window assembly in a heat preservation mode;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the aluminum alloy door/window assembly in an open mode;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the aluminum alloy door/window assembly in the ventilation mode;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy door frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first aluminum alloy window frame construction;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first aluminum alloy window frame sliding on an aluminum alloy door frame;
in the figure: 1-an aluminum alloy door frame; 2-a first aluminum alloy window frame; 3-a second aluminum alloy window frame; 4-a third guide rail; 6-longitudinal beam; 7-a cross beam; 8-outer limit strip; 9-inner limit strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it should not be understood that the scope of the subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following embodiments, and various modifications, substitutions and alterations made based on the common technical knowledge and conventional means in the art without departing from the technical idea of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the circular arc balcony is a structure protruding outwards in a building, the structure is a semi-cylindrical surface, and the outermost end of the structure is a balcony breast board.
The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window in the embodiment comprises an aluminum alloy door frame 1, two first aluminum alloy window frames 2, two second aluminum alloy window frames 3, two first guide rails, two second guide rails, two third guide rails 4 and three fourth guide rails.
As shown in fig. 6, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 is a semi-cylindrical surface frame, and comprises three semi-circular horizontal beams and three linear vertical beams, wherein sandwich glass (the thickness of which is greater than that of the sandwich glass on the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 and the second aluminum alloy window frame 3) is embedded in the frame, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 is coaxial with the cylindrical surface where the semi-circular balcony is located and is positioned inside the cylindrical surface where the semi-circular balcony is located, the frame of the aluminum alloy door frame 1 is provided with vent holes, and the height of the vent holes is lower than the upper end of a balcony;
as shown in fig. 7, the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 is an incomplete cylindrical surface frame, and includes a cross beam 7 and a longitudinal beam 6, an inner limiting strip 9 and an outer limiting strip 8 are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the cross beam 7, a laminated glass is embedded in the frame, the outer diameter of the cylindrical surface where the laminated glass is located is larger than that of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and an inner limiting protrusion and an outer limiting protrusion (for preventing the window frame from being separated) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the frame, as shown in fig. 8, the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 is a schematic; the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 is special and can slide on the second guide rail and the third guide rail 4, so that the inner limiting bulge and the outer limiting bulge are required for limiting;
the two second aluminum alloy window frames 3 are incomplete cylindrical surface frames, laminated glass is embedded in the frames, the outer diameter of the cylindrical surfaces where the laminated glass is located is larger than that of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and heat insulation films are pasted on the laminated glass;
the two first guide rails are complete circular guide rails and are respectively arranged on the roof and the floor slab, and the aluminum alloy door frame 1 is connected to the first guide rails in a sliding manner;
the two second guide rails are semicircular guide rails and are respectively arranged on the roof and the balcony breast board, and the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 is connected to the second guide rails in a sliding manner;
the two third guide rails 4 are two semicircular guide rails and are arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy door frame according to the upper and lower relations, and the third guide rail 4 positioned below and the second guide rail on the balcony breast board are on the same height plane;
the three fourth guide rails are positioned on the inner surface of the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and fixed on the three linear vertical beams, the three fourth guide rails are parallel to the axial direction of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and the second aluminum alloy window 3 is connected to the fourth guide rails in a sliding manner and moves up and down along the axial direction of the aluminum alloy door frame 1 as required;
the outer diameter of the third guide rail 4 is larger than that of the first guide rail and smaller than that of the second guide rail;
universal gyro wheel is all installed to the upper and lower extreme of first aluminum alloy window frame 2 and second aluminum alloy window frame 3, can freely turn and slide on the arc track.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 2, the first aluminum alloy window frame 2, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 are arranged in sequence from the outside of the semicircular arc-shaped balcony to the indoor direction, the upper end and the lower end of the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 are connected with the second guide rail, and the upper end of the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 is higher than the upper end of the balcony breast board. Under this arrangement, aluminum alloy door and window is in the mode that gives sound insulation, and two convex balconies are sealed to first aluminum alloy window frame 2, and first aluminum alloy window frame 2, aluminum alloy door frame 1 and second aluminum alloy window frame 3 constitute a confined cylinder to give sound insulation indoor with outdoor.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3, the first aluminum alloy window frame 2, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 are sequentially arranged from the outside of the semi-circular balcony to the indoor direction (at this time, the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 moves upward), the upper end and the lower end of the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 are connected with the second guide rail, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the semi-circular balcony have no overlapping area, and the upper end of the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 is higher than the upper end of the balcony breast board. Under this arrangement, aluminum alloy door and window is in the mode of keeping warm, because there is the interval between first aluminum alloy window, aluminum alloy door and the second aluminum alloy window to form three-layer glass and blockked and two-layer air gap's isolation structure, outdoor air becomes long with the circulation path length of room air, and the passageway becomes more tortuous, has constituted the structure similar to labyrinth seal, has reduced the probability that indoor outer air formed strong convection current.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 4, the second aluminum alloy window frame 3, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 are arranged in sequence from the outside of the semi-circular balcony to the indoor direction (the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 is located above), the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the semi-circular balcony have no overlapping area, and the upper end of the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 is as high as the upper end of the balcony breast board. Under this arrangement, aluminum alloy door and window is in open mode, and the balcony does not have the closure to shelter from, and the air vent on the indoor air passes through the aluminum alloy door frame takes a breath.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 5, the first aluminum alloy window frame 2, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 are arranged in sequence from the outside of the semi-circular balcony to the indoor direction (at this time, the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 moves downward), the upper end and the lower end of the first aluminum alloy window frame 2 are connected with the third guide rail 4, the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the semi-circular balcony have an overlapping area with an arc length of 1/4, and the upper end of the second aluminum alloy window frame 3 is equal to the upper end of the balcony breast board. Under this arrangement, the aluminum alloy door and window is in the mode of taking a breath, can carry out strong convection with outdoor indoor.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention should be covered by the present patent.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a modular aluminum alloy heat preservation door and window which characterized in that: is used for a semi-arc balcony, which comprises,
the aluminum alloy door frame (1), the said aluminum alloy door frame (1) is a semi-cylindrical surface frame, the frame is embedded with the glass, the aluminum alloy door frame (1) is coaxial with cylinder surface where the semi-circular arc balcony locates, and locate in the inside of cylinder surface where the semi-circular arc balcony locates;
the first aluminum alloy window frame (2) is an incomplete cylindrical surface frame, glass is embedded in the frame, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical surface where the first aluminum alloy window frame is located is larger than that of the aluminum alloy door frame (1);
the second aluminum alloy window frame (3) is an incomplete cylindrical surface frame, glass is embedded in the incomplete cylindrical surface frame, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical surface where the incomplete cylindrical surface frame is located is larger than that of the aluminum alloy door frame (1);
the first guide rail is a complete circular guide rail and is respectively arranged on a roof and a floor slab, and the aluminum alloy door frame (1) is connected to the first guide rail in a sliding manner;
the second guide rail is a semicircular guide rail and is respectively arranged on the roof and the balcony breast board, and the first aluminum alloy window frame (2) is connected to the second guide rail in a sliding manner;
the third guide rail (4) is two semicircular guide rails and is arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy door frame according to the upper and lower relation, and the third guide rail (4) positioned below and the second guide rail on the balcony breast board are on the same height plane;
the fourth guide rail is positioned on the inner surface of the aluminum alloy door frame (1), the fourth guide rail is parallel to the axial direction of the aluminum alloy door frame (1), and the second aluminum alloy window (3) is connected to the fourth guide rail in a sliding manner;
the outer diameter of the third guide rail (4) is larger than that of the first guide rail and smaller than that of the second guide rail.
2. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: from the directional indoor direction in semicircle arc balcony outside, first aluminum alloy window frame (2), aluminum alloy door frame (1) and second aluminum alloy window frame (3) are arranged in proper order, and just upper and lower end and the second guide rail of first aluminum alloy window frame (2) link to each other, and the upper end of second aluminum alloy window frame (3) is higher than the upper end of balcony breast board.
3. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: from the directional indoor direction in semi-circular arc balcony outside, first aluminum alloy window frame (2), aluminum alloy door frame (1) and second aluminum alloy window frame (3) are arranged in proper order, and upper and lower extreme and the second guide rail of first aluminum alloy window frame (2) link to each other, and aluminum alloy door frame (1) does not have overlap area with the semi-circular arc balcony, and the upper end of second aluminum alloy window frame (3) is higher than the upper end of balcony breast board.
4. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: from the directional indoor direction in semicircle arc balcony outside, first aluminum alloy window frame (2), aluminum alloy door frame (1) and second aluminum alloy window frame (3) are arranged in proper order, and link to each other with third guide rail (4) upper and lower extreme in first aluminum alloy window frame (2), and aluminum alloy door frame (1) has 1/4 circular arc length's overlap region with the semicircle arc balcony, and the upper end of second aluminum alloy window frame (3) is equal to the upper end of balcony breast board etc..
5. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: from the directional indoor direction in semicircle arc balcony outside, second aluminum alloy window frame (3), aluminum alloy door frame (1) and first aluminum alloy window frame (2) are arranged in proper order, and aluminum alloy door frame (1) and semicircle arc balcony do not have overlapping area, and the upper end of second aluminum alloy window frame (3) is as high as the upper end of balcony breast board.
6. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the glass on the aluminum alloy door frame (1) is larger than that of the glass on the first aluminum alloy window frame (2).
7. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame of the aluminum alloy door frame (1) is provided with vent holes, and the height of the vent holes is lower than the upper end of the balcony breast board.
8. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a heat insulation film is adhered to the surface of the glass on the second aluminum alloy window frame (3).
9. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first aluminum alloy window frame (2) is matched with the second guide rail or the third guide rail (4) through a universal guide wheel, the aluminum alloy window frame (1) is matched with the first guide rail through the universal guide wheel, and the second aluminum alloy window frame (3) is matched with the fourth guide rail through a sliding block.
10. The combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the glass on the first aluminum alloy window frame (2), the aluminum alloy door frame (1) and the second aluminum alloy window frame (3) is laminated glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011069410.3A CN112160688B (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011069410.3A CN112160688B (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112160688A true CN112160688A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
| CN112160688B CN112160688B (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011069410.3A Active CN112160688B (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Combined aluminum alloy heat-insulating door and window |
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| CN (1) | CN112160688B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL377454A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-16 | Alukov Hz Spol. S.R.O. | Swimming pool roof, particularly intended for the SPA type pools |
| CN201610689U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2010-10-20 | 张荣华 | Arc-shaped sectional material |
| JP2013155547A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | Kimura Giken:Kk | Toilet having rotation type door |
| CN204343443U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-05-20 | 山东大学 | Space capsule type assembling window balcony and there is the building of this balcony |
| CN209384366U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-13 | 陕西鼎固建筑工程有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled balcony |
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2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202011069410.3A patent/CN112160688B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL377454A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-16 | Alukov Hz Spol. S.R.O. | Swimming pool roof, particularly intended for the SPA type pools |
| CN201610689U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2010-10-20 | 张荣华 | Arc-shaped sectional material |
| JP2013155547A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | Kimura Giken:Kk | Toilet having rotation type door |
| CN204343443U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-05-20 | 山东大学 | Space capsule type assembling window balcony and there is the building of this balcony |
| CN209384366U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-13 | 陕西鼎固建筑工程有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled balcony |
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| CN112160688B (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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