CN112159596A - Electric power optical fiber filling ointment - Google Patents
Electric power optical fiber filling ointment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112159596A CN112159596A CN202011137773.6A CN202011137773A CN112159596A CN 112159596 A CN112159596 A CN 112159596A CN 202011137773 A CN202011137773 A CN 202011137773A CN 112159596 A CN112159596 A CN 112159596A
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- optical fiber
- fiber filling
- filling ointment
- power
- power optical
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44384—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
- C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of power optical fiber filling factice, in particular to power optical fiber filling factice which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 80% of mineral oil and 10% of high molecular polymer; 5% of an additive; 5% of super absorbent resin; the kinds of the additives are two or more. The electric power optical fiber filling factice is suitable for filling of loose tube optical cables, groove type optical cables, ribbon optical cables and other various common optical cables, has good compatibility, has good anti-flowability at a high temperature state, and has good corrosion resistance when being applied to a steel sleeve material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power optical fiber filling factice, in particular to power optical fiber filling factice.
Background
An optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW optical cable, hereinafter referred to as OPGW optical cable) has, as its name implies, the dual functions of a ground wire and an optical cable, and protects the optical fiber with a metal structure, thereby forming an optimal and reliable structural form. Because the optical fiber in the OPGW optical cable has the characteristics of electromagnetic interference resistance, light dead weight and the like, the OPGW optical cable can be arranged at the top of a power transmission line tower without considering the problems of optimal hanging position, electromagnetic corrosion and the like. Therefore, the OPGW has the obvious characteristics of higher reliability, superior mechanical performance, lower cost and the like. This technique is particularly suitable and economical when newly laying or replacing an existing earth wire.
With the continuous development of power communication, the application of OPGW optical cable in high voltage power line is increasing. The OPGW optical cable is widely used in power lines of 110kV to 500kV, and even 750kV and very high voltage levels, and the reliability of power communication, the technical level of communication, and the like are greatly improved. According to the planning of the national power company and the national telecommunication center, the development of electric power communication in future takes the acceleration of the reconstruction of a photoelectric network as the center and takes the development and utilization of electric power information resources as the key point, the application of high and new technology in the electric power communication is actively promoted, and a modern three-horizontal four-vertical communication backbone network mainly based on the optical communication is built; during the 'eleven-five' period, with the implementation of the three gorges power 'west-east power transmission', the 3G network construction and operation, the demand of the OPGW optical cable is increased day by day; because the OPGW optical cable is developed and developed later in China, the scale is developed primarily after the development of recent years.
The optical fiber filling paste is used for filling the material in the optical fiber loose tube in the optical cable. It has two aspects of protective action to the optical cable: firstly, prevent that moisture or the moisture in the air from corroding the optic fibre, secondly play the backing effect to the optical cable, cushion the optic fibre and receive the influence of mechanical force such as vibration, impact, bending, be one of the decisive factor that the optical cable performance can be stable for a long time. It is mainly composed of three major parts of base oil, thickening agent and antioxidant. The compatibility adaptability and the flow resistance of the currently used power optical fiber filling ointment are insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the power optical fiber filling factice which is suitable for filling loose tube optical cables, groove type optical cables, ribbon optical cables and other various common optical cables, has good compatibility, has good anti-flowability at a high temperature state, and also has good corrosion resistance when being applied to steel sleeve materials.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the power optical fiber filling ointment comprises the following components in parts by weight:
80 percent of mineral oil,
10% of high molecular polymer;
5% of an additive;
5% of super absorbent resin;
the kinds of the additives are two or more.
Furthermore, the appearance of the factice filled in the power optical fiber is clean, free of impurities and bubbles, transparent or semitransparent and white.
Further, the dropping point of the power optical fiber filling ointment is 220 ℃ at minimum.
Further, the density of the power optical fiber filling ointment at normal temperature is 0.83-0.87 (23 ℃, g/cm)3)。
Further, the cone penetration of the electric power optical fiber filling ointment is >400(25 ℃,150g,5sec) at normal temperature, and the cone penetration of the electric power optical fiber filling ointment is >230(-40 ℃,150g,5sec) at low temperature.
Further, the viscosity of the power optical fiber filling ointment at normal temperature is 2900-4300 mPa.s.
Further, the total acid value of the power optical fiber filling ointment is 0.10(mg. KOH/g) at most.
Further, the dielectric coefficient of the power optical fiber filling paste is 2.3(at23 ℃, 1Mhz) at most.
Further, the loss factor of the power optical fiber filling ointment is 0.0015(at23 ℃, 1Mhz) at maximum.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in actual use, the power optical fiber filling ointment passes through 80% of mineral oil and 10% of high molecular polymer; 5% of an additive; 5% of super absorbent resin is prepared by weight ratio, so that the power optical fiber filling factice has good adaptability, can adapt to optical cables of various types, has good flow resistance under a high-temperature environment, can ensure that the factice does not easily flow when working under a high-temperature condition, ensures the working safety of the optical cable, and can also prevent corrosion for a steel sleeve material when being applied to the steel sleeve material. The electric power optical fiber filling factice is suitable for filling of loose tube optical cables, groove type optical cables, ribbon optical cables and other various common optical cables, has good compatibility, has good anti-flowability at a high temperature state, and has good corrosion resistance when being applied to a steel sleeve material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the power optical fiber filling ointment provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight:
80 percent of mineral oil,
10% of high molecular polymer;
5% of an additive;
5% of super absorbent resin;
the kinds of the additives are two or more.
In actual use, the power optical fiber filling ointment passes through 80% of mineral oil and 10% of high molecular polymer; 5% of an additive; 5% of super absorbent resin is prepared by weight ratio, so that the power optical fiber filling factice has good adaptability, can adapt to optical cables of various types, has good flow resistance under a high-temperature environment, can ensure that the factice does not easily flow when working under a high-temperature condition, ensures the working safety of the optical cable, and can also prevent corrosion for a steel sleeve material when being applied to the steel sleeve material.
The electric power optical fiber filling factice is suitable for filling of loose tube optical cables, groove type optical cables, ribbon optical cables and other various common optical cables, has good compatibility, has good anti-flowability at a high temperature state, and has good corrosion resistance when being applied to a steel sleeve material.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the appearance of the electrical fiber filling paste is clean, free of impurities, free of bubbles, transparent or translucent, and white.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the dropping point of the power optical fiber filling paste is 220 ℃.
As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the density of the factice filled in the electrical optical fiber is 0.83-0.87 (23 deg.C, g/cm) at normal temperature3)。
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the taper penetration of the power optical fiber filling paste is >400(25 ℃,150g,5sec) at normal temperature, and the taper penetration of the power optical fiber filling paste is >230(-40 ℃,150g,5sec) at low temperature.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the viscosity of the electrical optical fiber filling paste at normal temperature is 2900 to 4300 mpa.s.
As shown in fig. 1, in this example, the total acid value of the power optical fiber filling paste is 0.10(mg.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the dielectric coefficient of the electrical fiber filling paste is 2.3(at23 ℃, 1Mhz) at maximum.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the loss factor of the electrical fiber filling paste is 0.0015(at23 ℃, 1Mhz) at maximum.
All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention, and other implementations are also included, and any obvious substitutions are within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an electric power optic fibre filling factice, includes electric power optic fibre filling factice, its characterized in that: the power optical fiber filling ointment comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
80 percent of mineral oil,
10% of high molecular polymer;
5% of an additive;
5% of super absorbent resin;
the kinds of the additives are two or more.
2. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the electric optical fiber filling ointment is clean, free of impurities and bubbles, transparent or semitransparent and white in appearance.
3. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the dropping point of the power optical fiber filling ointment is 220 ℃ at minimum.
4. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the density of the power optical fiber filling ointment at normal temperature is 0.83-0.87 (23 ℃, g/cm)3)。
5. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the cone penetration of the power optical fiber filling ointment at normal temperature is >400(25 ℃,150g,5sec), and the cone penetration of the power optical fiber filling ointment at low temperature is >230(-40 ℃,150g,5 sec).
6. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the viscosity of the power optical fiber filling ointment at normal temperature is 2900-4300 mPa.s.
7. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the total acid value of the power optical fiber filling ointment is 0.10(mg. KOH/g) at most.
8. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the dielectric coefficient of the power optical fiber filling ointment is 2.3(at23 ℃, 1Mhz) at most.
9. The electric optical fiber filling ointment according to claim 1, wherein: the loss factor of the power optical fiber filling ointment is 0.0015(at23 ℃, 1Mhz) at most.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011137773.6A CN112159596A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Electric power optical fiber filling ointment |
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CN202011137773.6A CN112159596A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Electric power optical fiber filling ointment |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699238A (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2005-11-23 | 苏州大学 | Colourless transparent optical fiber ointment and preparation method thereof |
CN1712504A (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-28 | 上海鸿辉光通材料有限公司 | Filling oil-containing semi-solid composition for fibre-otpical composite overhead earth wire |
CN104004363A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-08-27 | 南通畅达光电缆材料有限公司 | Cold application type optical cable water stop filling factice and preparation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202011137773.6A patent/CN112159596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1712504A (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-28 | 上海鸿辉光通材料有限公司 | Filling oil-containing semi-solid composition for fibre-otpical composite overhead earth wire |
CN1699238A (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2005-11-23 | 苏州大学 | Colourless transparent optical fiber ointment and preparation method thereof |
CN104004363A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-08-27 | 南通畅达光电缆材料有限公司 | Cold application type optical cable water stop filling factice and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210101 |