CN112158530A - Fixed-distance feeding device for processing lighter - Google Patents
Fixed-distance feeding device for processing lighter Download PDFInfo
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- CN112158530A CN112158530A CN202011022058.8A CN202011022058A CN112158530A CN 112158530 A CN112158530 A CN 112158530A CN 202011022058 A CN202011022058 A CN 202011022058A CN 112158530 A CN112158530 A CN 112158530A
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- rotating
- plate
- feeding device
- driving
- lighter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fixed-distance feeding device for lighter processing, which comprises an installation frame, a rotation driving device, a feeding device and a rotating device, wherein the installation frame is provided with a first installation hole and a second installation hole; the feeding device is arranged on the mounting frame, and the rotation driving device is connected with the feeding device through the rotating device; the rotation driving device comprises a mounting column, a first driving cylinder, a telescopic rod, a connecting block and a one-way rotation bearing block; the mounting column is fixed on the mounting frame, the first driving cylinder is fixed on the mounting column, the telescopic rod starts from the first driving cylinder and is fixed with the connecting block, and the connecting block is hinged with one end of the unidirectional rotation bearing block; the other end of the unidirectional rotation bearing block is rotationally connected with the rotating device, and a unidirectional bearing in the unidirectional rotation bearing block is arranged at the joint of the unidirectional rotation bearing block and the rotating device. The invention aims to provide a feeding device capable of conveying a lighter at fixed intervals and in batches.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of production and manufacturing of lighters, relates to feeding in a lighter machining process, and particularly relates to a fixed-distance feeding device for machining a lighter.
Background
The lighter is a small-sized ignition device. It is mainly used for fire-lighting, smoking, cooking and other fire-lighting. The main components of the lighter are a firing mechanism and a gas storage box, when the firing mechanism acts, sparks are emitted to a gas area to ignite gas.
The manufacture of the lighter requires that the casing and the accessories are produced by an injection molding machine according to the appearance of the lighter, and the accessories are installed on the casing through a production line. Firstly, welding a screw sleeve, a bottom cover and a shell by using an ultrasonic welding machine; secondly, filling the special gas for the lighter into the shell; finally, fittings such as a press handle, a windshield, a firing spring, a fire adjusting ring, a prying plate, an inner fan cover, a gasket, electronics and the like of the lighter are installed. After the assembly of accessory was accomplished, alright with carrying out the sabot arrangement with the lighter through material feeding unit. In the process, the lighter shell assembled with partial parts and the assembled lighter shell all involve feeding operation, so that the installation of the parts in the next station and the packaging and delivery of the completely assembled lighter are facilitated.
In the existing lighter case conveying and completely assembled lighter conveying technologies, a conveying belt or a vibrating disk is mostly adopted to convey the lighter to a specified position. Although the conveying belt can meet the conveying requirements required by assembly of most lighters, the linear distance occupied by the conveying mode is too long, the arrangement direction of conveyed materials and the intervals among the materials are random, and fixed-distance and directional separated conveying cannot be realized; in addition, the applied scene is that the batch lighter casings are assembled at the same time and the batch lighters are packed and palletized at the same time, and the conveying together cannot well count the conveyed lighters, so that the satisfactory effect cannot be achieved.
Especially when the lighter transportation needs to be performed timely for batch delivery. By way of search, it was found that the following prior art exists for feeding manufactured lighters.
Patent 1: chinese patent application No. CN201721504841.1, publication No. CN207497597U, discloses a vibration disc for unidirectional sequencing of lighter cylinders, comprising: a feeding tray, a vibration device and a base; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a feeding rail, a discharging rail, an output slide rail, an outer rail, a foot pad and a height limiting stop lever; the feeding device comprises a feeding disc, a feeding rail, a discharging rail, an output slide rail, an outer rail, a height limiting stop lever and a vibration device, wherein the feeding rail is arranged on the inner side of the feeding disc, the discharging rail and the output slide rail are arranged on the outer side of the feeding disc, the outer rail is arranged on the outermost side of the feeding disc, the discharging rail is connected with the output slide rail, the upper end of the; the lower end of the vibration device is provided with a base; the lower end of the base is provided with a foot pad. The utility model discloses a vibrations dish can carry out one-way orderly output with the lighter automatically, has improved work efficiency, has reduced artificial intensity of labour.
Patent 2: chinese patent application No. CN201810203664.6, publication No. CN108788663A discloses a full-automatic single-rail conveying lighter cylinder tray inserting machine, which comprises a frame, a lighter cylinder feeding system, a lighter cylinder grabbing system, and an empty tray feeding system, and is characterized by further comprising: the device comprises a vibrating disc, a primary feeding track, a rotary brush, a secondary feeding track, a cylinder, an empty disc storage device, an air claw, a blocking disc mechanism and a material transferring mechanism; the machine frame comprises a first machine frame for supporting the vibration disc, a second machine frame for supporting the grabbing system and a machine case; the lighter cylinder feeding system comprises a vibrating disc, a primary feeding track, a rotary brush, a secondary feeding track and a material transferring mechanism; the lighter cylinder grabbing system comprises a movable arm and a gas claw; the empty tray feeding system comprises a tray feeding mechanism, a tray discharging mechanism, an empty tray storage device and a tray blocking mechanism. According to the invention, the lighter cylinders in the same direction can be screened out through the vibrating disc, and then disc insertion is automatically carried out through the disc inserting machine, so that a large amount of manpower is saved, and the operation is stable and reliable.
Patent 3: chinese patent application No. CN201220406120.8, publication No. CN202743928U, discloses a lighter bottom plate feeding mechanism, which includes a bottom plate vibration disk, a feeding track, a first pushing rod, a second pushing rod, and a material accommodating module, wherein the bottom plate vibration disk is connected to the feeding track, the feeding track is communicated with the material accommodating module, the material accommodating module is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole and the feeding track are vertically arranged in a horizontal plane, the first through hole and the second through hole are vertically arranged in the horizontal plane, the first pushing rod passes through the first through hole, and the second pushing rod passes through the second through hole; this kind of lighter bottom plate feeding mechanism, structural design is reasonable, can realize the autoloading of lighter bottom plate, is convenient for carry out automated production installation to the lighter bottom plate in the production process to the lighter. The lighter bottom plate feeding mechanism is simple in structural design and low in cost, greatly improves the production efficiency of the lighter, and effectively increases the production benefits of the lighter.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a feeding device capable of conveying a lighter at fixed intervals and in batches.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a fixed-distance feeding device for lighter processing is characterized by comprising an installation frame (1), a rotary driving device (2), a feeding device (4) and a rotating device (5); the feeding device (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the rotation driving device (2) is connected with the feeding device (4) through the rotating device (5); the rotation driving device (2) comprises a mounting column (201), a first driving cylinder (202), an expansion rod (203), a connecting block (204) and a one-way rotation bearing block (205); the mounting column (201) is fixed on the mounting frame (1), the first driving cylinder (202) is fixed on the mounting column (201), the telescopic rod (203) starts from the first driving cylinder (202) and is fixed with the connecting block (204), and the connecting block (204) is hinged with one end of the unidirectional rotation bearing block (205); the other end of the unidirectional rotating bearing block (205) is rotationally connected with the rotating device (5), and a unidirectional bearing in the unidirectional rotating bearing block (205) is arranged at the joint of the unidirectional rotating bearing block and the rotating device (5).
Furthermore, a buffer block (206) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the telescopic rod (203).
Further, the mounting frame (1) comprises a mounting plate (101) and a plurality of supporting columns (102); the supporting columns (102) are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate (101); the feeding device (4) is fixed on the supporting column (102), and the rotation driving device (2) is arranged below the feeding device (4); the mounting column (201) is fixed on the mounting plate (101).
Further, the feeding device (4) comprises a rotating belt (401), a clamping plate (402), an upper plate (403), a lower plate (404) and an intermediate plate (405); the lower plate (404) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), one end of the middle plate (405) is fixed with the lower plate (404), and the other end of the middle plate is fixed with the upper plate (403); the rotating belt (401) is positioned between an upper plate (403) and a lower plate (404); the rotating device (5) is matched with the rotating belt (401) to control the rotating belt (401) to rotate.
Further, the rotating device (5) comprises an active rotating rod (501), an active rotating cylinder (502), a passive rotating rod (503) and a passive rotating cylinder (504); the active drum (502) and the passive drum (504) are arranged in a cavity formed by the upper plate (403), the rotating belt (401) and the lower plate (404); the driving rotary drum (502) and the driven rotary drum (504) are respectively positioned at one end of the rotating belt (401) and are both matched and connected with the rotating belt (401); one end of the driving rotating rod (501) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (101), and the other end of the driving rotating rod penetrates through the lower plate (404) and is fixedly connected with the driving rotating drum (502); one end of the driven rotating rod (503) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (101), and the other end of the driven rotating rod penetrates through the lower plate (404) and is fixedly connected with the driven rotating rod (503); the one-way rotating bearing block (205) is rotatably connected with the driving rotating rod (501).
Further, the rotating belt (401) is of a closed-loop belt-shaped structure; the inner side of the rotating belt (401) is in rotating fit with the driving rotating drum (502) and the driven rotating drum (504); clamping plates (402) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the rotating belt (401), and the distance between the clamping plates (402) is consistent with the width of the lighter.
Further, the driving drum (502) and the driven drum (504) are in meshing transmission with the rotating belt (401).
Further, the driving rotating cylinder (502) and the driven rotating cylinder (504) are cylinder devices, the surfaces of the cylinder devices are in a toothed ring structure, and convex teeth matched with the toothed ring structure are arranged on the inner side of the rotating belt (401).
Furthermore, one side of the feeding device (4) is provided with a material pushing device (3), the material pushing device (3) is arranged at the tail end of the lighter in the advancing direction, and the position of the material pushing device is far away from the middle plate (405); the pushing device (3) comprises a second driving cylinder (301), a second telescopic rod (302) and a pushing plate (303); the second driving cylinder (301) is fixed on the lower plate (404); one end of the second telescopic rod (302) is connected with the second driving cylinder (301), the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the material pushing plate (303), the material pushing plate (303) is of a T-shaped structure, and the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate (303) movably penetrates through a gap between the upper plate (403) and the rotating belt (401); the lower plate surface of the material pushing plate (303) movably penetrates through a gap between the lower plate (404) and the rotating belt (401); the moving direction of the material pushing plate (303) is vertical to the corresponding advancing direction of the lighter.
Further, the distance between the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate (303) and the lower plate (404) is smaller than the height of the lighter and larger than the height of the lighter 1/2.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a fixed-distance feeding device for processing a lighter, and belongs to the field of lighter production and manufacturing.
1. The rotary driving device combines the single-row bearing with the driving cylinder by utilizing the design of the single-row bearing, realizes the rotary action required in the feeding process, ensures the consistency of the feeding intervals by the unidirectional feeding interval each time, and indirectly ensures the number of fed pieces each time, thereby realizing the counting function by the action of the unidirectional bearing, ensuring the correct counting in each batch of pushing and preventing the omission in the batch feeding process;
2. the rotary feeding mode is adopted, the feeding stroke is shortened to a certain degree, and the processed lighters can be selectively pushed to the next station in a batch mode in the feeding process;
3. the rotating device of the invention realizes the fixed-distance rotation of the rotating belt by a simple structure by using a gear meshing mode;
4. in the invention, the vertical state of the lighters is ensured to be unchanged by positioning the lighters by the clamping plate in the feeding process, the independence of each lighter in the feeding process is indirectly ensured, and other lighters cannot be influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a third perspective of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fixing of the upper and lower clamping plates of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum of the present invention.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a rotation driving device; 3. a material pushing device; 4. a feeding device; 5. a rotating device; 101. mounting a plate; 102. a support pillar; 201. mounting a column; 202. a first driving cylinder; 203. a telescopic rod; 204. connecting blocks; 205. a unidirectional rotation bearing block; 206. a buffer block; 301. a second driving cylinder; 302. a second telescopic rod; 303. a material pushing plate; 401. a rotating belt; 402. clamping a plate; 403. an upper plate; 404. a lower plate; 405. a middle plate; 501. an active rotating rod; 502. a driving drum; 503. a passive rotating rod; 504. a passive drum.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the specific structure of the present invention is:
the first embodiment is as follows:
a fixed-distance feeding device for lighter processing comprises an installation frame 1, a rotation driving device 2, a feeding device 4 and a rotating device 5; the feeding device 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the rotation driving device 2 is connected with the feeding device 4 through the rotating device 5; the processed lighter can be placed on the feeding device 4 manually or mechanically, and the feeding of the processed lighter is realized by driving the rotating device 5 through the rotating driving device 2. The rotation driving device 2 comprises a mounting column 201, a first driving cylinder 202, an expansion link 203, a connecting block 204 and a one-way rotation bearing block 205; the mounting column 201 is fixed on the mounting frame 1, the first driving cylinder 202 is fixed on the mounting column 201, the telescopic rod 203 starts from the first driving cylinder 202 and is fixed with the connecting block 204, and the connecting block 204 is hinged with one end of the unidirectional rotating bearing block 205; the other end of the unidirectional rotation bearing block 205 is rotatably connected with the rotating device 5, and a unidirectional bearing in the unidirectional rotation bearing block 205 is arranged at the joint of the unidirectional rotation bearing block and the rotating device 5. The middle of the telescopic rod 203 is provided with a buffer block 206, the buffer block 206 is fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 203 and is made of rubber, so that the telescopic rod 203 can be controlled to have a certain distance and the buffer effect can be improved when retracting; the action length of the telescopic rod 203 is changed through the first driving cylinder 202, and then the hinge angle between the connecting block 204 and the one-way rotating bearing block 205 is changed, so that the one-way rotating bearing block 205 rotates, and then the rotating device 5 is driven to rotate, and because the one-way bearing is arranged at the position, in the circulating action of the first driving cylinder 202, the bearing in the rotating device 5 is still rotated at a fixed distance in the one direction.
In the present embodiment, the mounting block 1 includes a mounting plate 101 and a plurality of support columns 102; the supporting columns 102 are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate 101; the feeding device 4 is fixed on the supporting column 102, and the rotation driving device 2 is arranged below the feeding device 4; the mounting column 201 is fixed on the mounting plate 101; this allows a space for installation of the rotary drive 2 to be avoided.
In the present embodiment, the feeding device 4 includes a rotating belt 401, a chucking plate 402, an upper plate 403, a lower plate 404, and an intermediate plate 405; the lower plate 404 is arranged on the mounting rack 1, one end of the middle plate 405 is fixed with the lower plate 404, and the other end is fixed with the upper plate 403; the rotating belt 401 is located between the upper plate 403 and the lower plate 404; the rotating device 5 is matched with the rotating belt 401 to control the rotating belt 401 to rotate; the rotating device 5 is installed through the lower plate 404 and the installation plate 101, and the rotating device 5 drives the rotating belt 401 to rotate through being arranged in the middle of the rotating belt 401; the turning device 5 is mounted in the enclosure of the feeding device 4.
In the present embodiment, the rotating device 5 includes an active rotating rod 501, an active rotating cylinder 502, a passive rotating rod 503, and a passive rotating cylinder 504; the active drum 502 and the passive drum 504 are disposed in a cavity formed by the upper plate 403, the rotating belt 401, and the lower plate 404; the driving rotary drum 502 and the driven rotary drum 504 are respectively arranged at one end of the rotary belt 401 and are both connected with the rotary belt 401 in a matching way; one end of the driving rotating rod 501 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 101, and the other end penetrates through the lower plate 404 and is fixedly connected with the driving rotating drum 502; one end of the driven rotating rod 503 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 101, and the other end penetrates through the lower plate 404 and is fixedly connected with the driven rotating rod 503; the unidirectional rotating bearing block 205 is rotationally connected with the driving rotating rod 501; the rotating belt 401 is a closed-loop belt-shaped structure; the inner side of the rotating belt 401 is in rotating fit with the driving drum 502 and the driven drum 504; the clamping plates 402 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the rotating belt 401, the distance between the clamping plates 402 is consistent with the width of the lighter, and the processed lighter is vertically positioned through the two clamping plates 402; the driving rotary drum 502 and the driven rotary drum 504 are in meshing transmission with the rotary belt 401, the driving rotary drum 502 and the driven rotary drum 504 are cylindrical devices, the surface of each cylindrical device is of a toothed ring structure, convex teeth matched with the toothed ring structure are arranged on the inner side of the rotary belt 401, and the cylindrical devices and the rotary belt 401 are in meshing transmission; the rotation of the driving rotating rod 501 is driven by the rotating bearing block 205, so that the driving rotating drum 502 rotates, the driving rotating drum 502 and the driven rotating drum 504 are engaged with the rotating belt 401 to move the rotating belt 401 and the driven rotating drum 504, and further the processed lighter is driven to move to feed.
In this embodiment, a material pushing device 3 is disposed on one side of the feeding device 4, the material pushing device 3 is disposed at the end of the lighter in the traveling direction, and the position of the material pushing device 3 is far away from the middle plate 405; the pushing device 3 comprises a second driving cylinder 301, a second telescopic rod 302 and a pushing plate 303; the second driving cylinder 301 is fixed to the lower plate 404; one end of the second telescopic rod 302 is connected with the second driving cylinder 301, the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the material pushing plate 303, the material pushing plate 303 is of a T-shaped structure, and the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate 303 movably penetrates through a gap between the upper plate 403 and the rotating belt 401; the lower plate surface of the material pushing plate 303 movably penetrates through a gap between the lower plate 404 and the rotating belt 401; the moving direction of the material pushing plate 303 is vertical to the corresponding advancing direction of the lighter; the distance between the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate 303 and the lower plate 404 is smaller than the height of the lighter and larger than the height of the lighter 1/2, so that the lighter can be pushed within the range of the lighter. The pushing device 3 is actually positioned in the opposite direction of the next station, the second driving cylinder 301 can change the pushing plate 303 from a state of not contacting the processed lighter into a state of pushing the processed lighter through controlling the second telescopic rod 302, so that the lighters processed within the range of the pushing plate 303 can be pushed down to the range of the feeding device 4 integrally to reach the next station; when the number of lighters entering the material pushing plate in batches is changed, the length of the material pushing plate 303 can be correspondingly changed.
In this embodiment, the lighter fingers are manufactured as a lighter housing, a partially assembled lighter housing, and an assembled lighter housing.
When in specific use:
when only need carry out simple position transform to the lighter of processing, only need place the lighter of processing at initial position through manual work or automated machine's mode with the lighter of processing.
With the rotation drive 2 operating, the entire device is operated accordingly. The action length of the telescopic rod 203 is changed through the first driving cylinder 202, so that the hinge angle between the connecting block 204 and the one-way rotating bearing block 205 is changed, the one-way rotating bearing block 205 is rotated, the one-way rotation of the driving rotating rod 501 in the rotating device 5 is further driven, the rotation of the driving rotating drum 502 is further realized, the movement of the rotating belt 401 and the driven rotating drum 504 is realized through the meshing of the driving rotating drum 502 and the driven rotating drum 504 with the rotating belt 401, and the movement of the processed lighter is further driven to realize feeding; counting the batches of processed lighters can be realized by sensing the times of the unidirectional bearing in the unidirectional rotating bearing block 205, and also can be realized by counting through additional infrared sensing or manual mode and the like, so that the material pushing device 3 is correspondingly triggered.
Example two:
a fixed-distance feeding device for lighter processing comprises an installation frame 1, a rotation driving device 2, a feeding device 4 and a rotating device 5; the feeding device 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the rotation driving device 2 is connected with the feeding device 4 through the rotating device 5; the processed lighter can be placed on the feeding device 4 manually or mechanically, and the feeding of the processed lighter is realized by driving the rotating device 5 through the rotating driving device 2. The rotation driving device 2 comprises a mounting column 201, a first driving cylinder 202, an expansion link 203, a connecting block 204 and a one-way rotation bearing block 205; the mounting column 201 is fixed on the mounting frame 1, the first driving cylinder 202 is fixed on the mounting column 201, the telescopic rod 203 starts from the first driving cylinder 202 and is fixed with the connecting block 204, and the connecting block 204 is hinged with one end of the unidirectional rotating bearing block 205; the other end of the unidirectional rotation bearing block 205 is rotatably connected with the rotating device 5, and a unidirectional bearing in the unidirectional rotation bearing block 205 is arranged at the joint of the unidirectional rotation bearing block and the rotating device 5. The middle of the telescopic rod 203 is provided with a buffer block 206, the buffer block 206 is fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 203 and is made of rubber, so that the telescopic rod 203 can be controlled to have a certain distance and the buffer effect can be improved when retracting; the action length of the telescopic rod 203 is changed through the first driving cylinder 202, and then the hinge angle between the connecting block 204 and the one-way rotating bearing block 205 is changed, so that the one-way rotating bearing block 205 rotates, and then the rotating device 5 is driven to rotate, and because the one-way bearing is arranged at the position, in the circulating action of the first driving cylinder 202, the bearing in the rotating device 5 is still rotated at a fixed distance in the one direction.
In the present embodiment, the mounting block 1 includes a mounting plate 101 and a plurality of support columns 102; the supporting columns 102 are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate 101; the feeding device 4 is fixed on the supporting column 102, and the rotation driving device 2 is arranged below the feeding device 4; the mounting column 201 is fixed on the mounting plate 101; this allows a space for installation of the rotary drive 2 to be avoided.
In the present embodiment, the feeding device 4 includes a rotating belt 401, a chucking plate 402, an upper plate 403, a lower plate 404, and an intermediate plate 405; the lower plate 404 is arranged on the mounting rack 1, one end of the middle plate 405 is fixed with the lower plate 404, and the other end is fixed with the upper plate 403; the rotating belt 401 is located between the upper plate 403 and the lower plate 404; the rotating device 5 is matched with the rotating belt 401 to control the rotating belt 401 to rotate; the rotating device 5 is installed through the lower plate 404 and the installation plate 101, and the rotating device 5 drives the rotating belt 401 to rotate through being arranged in the middle of the rotating belt 401; the turning device 5 is mounted in the enclosure of the feeding device 4.
In the present embodiment, the rotating device 5 includes an active rotating rod 501, an active rotating cylinder 502, a passive rotating rod 503, and a passive rotating cylinder 504; the active drum 502 and the passive drum 504 are disposed in a cavity formed by the upper plate 403, the rotating belt 401, and the lower plate 404; the driving rotary drum 502 and the driven rotary drum 504 are respectively arranged at one end of the rotary belt 401 and are both connected with the rotary belt 401 in a matching way; one end of the driving rotating rod 501 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 101, and the other end penetrates through the lower plate 404 and is fixedly connected with the driving rotating drum 502; one end of the driven rotating rod 503 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 101, and the other end penetrates through the lower plate 404 and is fixedly connected with the driven rotating rod 503; the unidirectional rotating bearing block 205 is rotationally connected with the driving rotating rod 501; the rotating belt 401 is a closed-loop belt-shaped structure; the inner side of the rotating belt 401 is in rotating fit with the driving drum 502 and the driven drum 504; the clamping plates 402 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the rotating belt 401, the distance between the clamping plates 402 is consistent with the width of the lighter, and the processed lighter is vertically positioned through the two clamping plates 402; the driving rotary drum 502 and the driven rotary drum 504 are in meshing transmission with the rotary belt 401, the driving rotary drum 502 and the driven rotary drum 504 are cylindrical devices, the surface of each cylindrical device is of a toothed ring structure, convex teeth matched with the toothed ring structure are arranged on the inner side of the rotary belt 401, and the cylindrical devices and the rotary belt 401 are in meshing transmission; the rotation of the driving rotating rod 501 is driven by the rotating bearing block 205, so that the driving rotating drum 502 rotates, the driving rotating drum 502 and the driven rotating drum 504 are engaged with the rotating belt 401 to move the rotating belt 401 and the driven rotating drum 504, and further the processed lighter is driven to move to feed.
In this embodiment, a material pushing device 3 is disposed on one side of the feeding device 4, the material pushing device 3 is disposed at the end of the lighter in the traveling direction, and the position of the material pushing device 3 is far away from the middle plate 405; the pushing device 3 comprises a second driving cylinder 301, a second telescopic rod 302 and a pushing plate 303; the second driving cylinder 301 is fixed to the lower plate 404; one end of the second telescopic rod 302 is connected with the second driving cylinder 301, the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the material pushing plate 303, the material pushing plate 303 is of a T-shaped structure, and the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate 303 movably penetrates through a gap between the upper plate 403 and the rotating belt 401; the lower plate surface of the material pushing plate 303 movably penetrates through a gap between the lower plate 404 and the rotating belt 401; the moving direction of the material pushing plate 303 is vertical to the corresponding advancing direction of the lighter; the distance between the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate 303 and the lower plate 404 is smaller than the height of the lighter and larger than the height of the lighter 1/2, so that the lighter can be pushed within the range of the lighter. The pushing device 3 is actually positioned in the opposite direction of the next station, the second driving cylinder 301 can change the pushing plate 303 from a state of not contacting the processed lighter into a state of pushing the processed lighter through controlling the second telescopic rod 302, so that the lighters processed within the range of the pushing plate 303 can be pushed down to the range of the feeding device 4 integrally to reach the next station; when the number of lighters entering the material pushing plate in batches is changed, the length of the material pushing plate 303 can be correspondingly changed.
In this embodiment, the lighter fingers are manufactured as a lighter housing, a partially assembled lighter housing, and an assembled lighter housing.
When in specific use:
when the positions of the processed lighters need to be changed and the processed lighters need to be conveyed to the next station of a certain number of batches, the processed lighters are placed at the initial positions only by manual or automatic mechanical modes, and the pushing device 3 is started to a certain extent.
With the rotation drive 2 operating, the entire device is operated accordingly. The action length of the telescopic rod 203 is changed through the first driving cylinder 202, so that the hinge angle between the connecting block 204 and the one-way rotating bearing block 205 is changed, the one-way rotating bearing block 205 is rotated, the one-way rotation of the driving rotating rod 501 in the rotating device 5 is further driven, the rotation of the driving rotating drum 502 is further realized, the movement of the rotating belt 401 and the driven rotating drum 504 is realized through the meshing of the driving rotating drum 502 and the driven rotating drum 504 with the rotating belt 401, and the movement of the processed lighter is further driven to realize feeding; when the processed lighters are operated to the position in front of the pushing device 3 and the required number is counted, the second driving cylinder 301 can change the pushing plate 303 from a state of not contacting the processed lighters into a state of pushing the processed lighters through controlling the second telescopic rod 302, so that the lighters processed in the range of the pushing plate 303 can be integrally pushed down to the range of the feeding device 4 to reach the next set station; when the length range of the lighters entering by batch exceeds the length range of the material pushing plate 303, the length of the material pushing plate 303 can be correspondingly changed.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. A fixed-distance feeding device for lighter processing is characterized by comprising an installation frame (1), a rotary driving device (2), a feeding device (4) and a rotating device (5); the feeding device (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the rotation driving device (2) is connected with the feeding device (4) through the rotating device (5); the rotation driving device (2) comprises a mounting column (201), a first driving cylinder (202), an expansion rod (203), a connecting block (204) and a one-way rotation bearing block (205); the mounting column (201) is fixed on the mounting frame (1), the first driving cylinder (202) is fixed on the mounting column (201), the telescopic rod (203) starts from the first driving cylinder (202) and is fixed with the connecting block (204), and the connecting block (204) is hinged with one end of the unidirectional rotation bearing block (205); the other end of the unidirectional rotating bearing block (205) is rotationally connected with the rotating device (5), and a unidirectional bearing in the unidirectional rotating bearing block (205) is arranged at the joint of the unidirectional rotating bearing block and the rotating device (5).
2. Distance feeding device for cigarette lighter processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a buffer block (206) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the telescopic rod (203).
3. A distance feeding device for cigarette lighter processing according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (1) comprises a mounting plate (101) and a plurality of support columns (102); the supporting columns (102) are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate (101); the feeding device (4) is fixed on the supporting column (102), and the rotation driving device (2) is arranged below the feeding device (4); the mounting column (201) is fixed on the mounting plate (101).
4. Distance feeding device for lighter processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding device (4) comprises a rotating band (401), a catch plate (402), an upper plate (403), a lower plate (404) and an intermediate plate (405); the lower plate (404) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), one end of the middle plate (405) is fixed with the lower plate (404), and the other end of the middle plate is fixed with the upper plate (403); the rotating belt (401) is positioned between an upper plate (403) and a lower plate (404); the rotating device (5) is matched with the rotating belt (401) to control the rotating belt (401) to rotate.
5. A distance feeding device for cigarette lighter processing according to claim 4, wherein the rotating device (5) comprises an active rotating rod (501), an active rotating cylinder (502), a passive rotating rod (503) and a passive rotating cylinder (504); the active drum (502) and the passive drum (504) are arranged in a cavity formed by the upper plate (403), the rotating belt (401) and the lower plate (404); the driving rotary drum (502) and the driven rotary drum (504) are respectively positioned at one end of the rotating belt (401) and are both matched and connected with the rotating belt (401); one end of the driving rotating rod (501) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (101), and the other end of the driving rotating rod penetrates through the lower plate (404) and is fixedly connected with the driving rotating drum (502); one end of the driven rotating rod (503) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (101), and the other end of the driven rotating rod penetrates through the lower plate (404) and is fixedly connected with the driven rotating rod (503); the one-way rotating bearing block (205) is rotatably connected with the driving rotating rod (501).
6. A distance feeding device for cigarette lighter processing according to claim 5, wherein the rotating belt (401) is a closed-loop belt-like structure; the inner side of the rotating belt (401) is in rotating fit with the driving rotating drum (502) and the driven rotating drum (504); clamping plates (402) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the rotating belt (401), and the distance between the clamping plates (402) is consistent with the width of the lighter.
7. A distance feeding device for cigarette lighter processing according to claim 6, wherein the active drum (502) and the passive drum (504) are geared with the rotating belt (401).
8. Distance feeding device for cigarette lighter processing according to claim 7, characterized in that the active drum (502) and the passive drum (504) are cylindrical devices, the surface of the cylindrical devices is a toothed ring structure, and the inner side of the rotating belt (401) is provided with convex teeth matching with the toothed ring structure.
9. Distance feeding device for lighter processing according to claim 4, characterized in that one side of the feeding device (4) is provided with a pushing device (3), the pushing device (3) is arranged at the end of the lighter moving direction, and the position of the pushing device is far away from the middle plate (405); the pushing device (3) comprises a second driving cylinder (301), a second telescopic rod (302) and a pushing plate (303); the second driving cylinder (301) is fixed on the lower plate (404); one end of the second telescopic rod (302) is connected with the second driving cylinder (301), the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the material pushing plate (303), the material pushing plate (303) is of a T-shaped structure, and the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate (303) movably penetrates through a gap between the upper plate (403) and the rotating belt (401); the lower plate surface of the material pushing plate (303) movably penetrates through a gap between the lower plate (404) and the rotating belt (401); the moving direction of the material pushing plate (303) is vertical to the corresponding advancing direction of the lighter.
10. A distance feeding device for cigarette lighter processing according to claim 9, wherein the distance between the upper plate surface of the material pushing plate (303) and the lower plate (404) is smaller than the height of the cigarette lighter and larger than the height of the cigarette lighter 1/2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011022058.8A CN112158530A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Fixed-distance feeding device for processing lighter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011022058.8A CN112158530A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Fixed-distance feeding device for processing lighter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112158530A true CN112158530A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=73862953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011022058.8A Withdrawn CN112158530A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Fixed-distance feeding device for processing lighter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112158530A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113003100A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 金仪计量科技(苏州)有限公司 | Belt transmission device for transport instrument |
-
2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202011022058.8A patent/CN112158530A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113003100A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 金仪计量科技(苏州)有限公司 | Belt transmission device for transport instrument |
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Application publication date: 20210101 |