Can level and smooth processingequipment who tailors gauze mask cloth and sew up
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mask processing, in particular to a processing device capable of smoothly cutting and sewing mask cloth.
Background
In the production process of gauze mask, need tailor the monoblock cloth to the size of needs earlier and carry out subsequent processing again, current cloth tailors equipment single structure, lack the device that is used for pressing from both sides tight fixed cloth, it is difficult not hard up off tracking when tailorring, the cloth is stacked together for a long time in addition, curl and unevenness appear easily, the machining precision of cloth will be influenced like this, the size that leads to after tailorring appears the error, it is comparatively troublesome that the sewing machine adopts the sutural mode of needle thread to change the needle thread to have reduced the finished product quality of gauze mask and current for gauze mask processing, the pungent smell of surface fabric is given off easily in the in-process of cloth processing, produce harm to workman's health, consequently, it can level and smooth tailorring gauze mask cloth and sutural processingequipment improves above-mentioned problem to need.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device capable of smoothly cutting and sewing mask cloth, which can overcome the defects in the prior art, thereby improving the practicability of equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a processing device capable of smoothly cutting and sewing mask cloth, which comprises a machine body and a processing cavity positioned in the machine body, wherein a processing groove with an upward opening is arranged below the processing cavity, the processing cavity can move back and forth, a processing block for placing the cloth is arranged in the processing groove, the processing cavity is internally provided with a clamping device capable of fixedly clamping the cloth placed on the surface of the processing block, the processing cavity is internally provided with a cutting block capable of moving up and down, the cutting block is internally provided with a cutting device capable of cutting the cloth clamped by the clamping device, the upper side end wall of the processing cavity is internally provided with a liquid spraying cavity, the liquid spraying cavity is internally provided with a deodorizing device capable of spraying deodorizing agents through bilateral symmetry nozzles, the rear side end wall of the processing cavity is internally provided with a moving groove with a forward opening, and the moving groove is internally provided with a placing block capable of moving up, the cutting device is characterized in that a sewing device is arranged in the placing block, when the cutting device finishes cutting and the smell-removing device removes smell of the cloth and moves the cloth to a certain position, a moving block placed with the cloth moves backwards to a placing groove with an upward and forward opening in the placing block, a first transmission cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper side end wall of the placing groove, and a sewing device capable of controlling the placing block to move upwards to a connecting block fixedly arranged at the upper side end wall of the processing cavity and sewing by using an ultrasonic welding head is arranged in the first transmission cavity.
Further, the clamping device comprises fixing rods which are symmetrical at the left end wall and the right end wall of the processing cavity, a first magnetic block is arranged below the fixing rods, a first spring is elastically connected between the first magnetic block and the fixing rods, fixing blocks which are symmetrical at the left end wall and the right end wall of the lower side of the processing cavity are arranged at the lower end wall of the lower side of the processing cavity, a first electromagnet which can attract and clamp cloth by the first magnetic block is arranged in the fixing blocks, a first threaded hole which penetrates through the processing block from front to back is arranged between the processing block and the fixing rods, a power cavity is arranged in the front end wall of the processing groove, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected between the processing groove and the power cavity and is in threaded fit connection with the first threaded hole, the tail end of the first threaded rod is in power connection with a first motor in the front end wall.
Furthermore, symmetrical lifting blocks are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine body, a lifting cavity is arranged in the lifting block, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the lifting cavity and the power cavity, a reel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a lifting belt is wound on the outer surface of the reel, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first rotating shaft, a lifting cavity with an upward opening and a leftward opening and a rightward opening are arranged on the top wall of the machine body, four symmetrical lifting wheels are rotatably arranged in the lifting cavity, the lifting belt is connected with the lifting wheels in a matched mode and then extends into the processing cavity, the tail end of the lifting belt is fixedly connected with the cutting block, the cutting device comprises a cutting cavity with a leftward opening and a rightward opening, a cutting block with a cutting head is arranged in the cutting cavity in a left-right mode, a second motor is embedded in the cutting cavity, and a, and a second threaded hole which is in threaded fit connection with the second threaded rod is formed in the cutting cavity, and the second motor is started to drive the cutting blocks to move oppositely to cut cloth.
Furthermore, a placing cavity with an upward and backward opening is arranged in the processing block, the moving block is positioned in the placing cavity, a vent plate is arranged in the middle of the placing cavity, a gear cavity with an upward and downward and backward opening is arranged in the end wall at the lower side of the placing cavity, a first gear meshed with the tooth form at the lower end of the moving block is rotatably arranged in the gear cavity, a rack meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged at the rear side end wall of the processing groove, the rack is meshed with the first gear to drive the moving block to move backwards in the placing cavity, a second electromagnet is arranged in the rear side end wall of the placing cavity, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the second motor are connected through wires, a second magnetic block capable of being magnetically attracted with the second electromagnet is arranged in the placing cavity in a back-and-forth moving mode, and a second spring is elastically connected between the second magnetic block and the rear side end wall of the placing cavity, the movable block placed in the placing cavity can be reset, the first threaded rod extends backwards to extend through the air suction cavity, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is fixedly provided with an air suction fan, and the air suction fan can suck air for the movable block placed in the placing cavity through a guide pipe to prevent cloth from slipping off midway.
Furthermore, the first threaded rod extends backwards into a belt wheel cavity, the tail end of the first threaded rod is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, a second rotating shaft and a first transmission shaft which is rotatably arranged above the second rotating shaft are rotatably arranged in the first transmission cavity, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel, the first belt wheel is in power connection with the second belt wheel through a transmission belt, a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged in front of the second belt wheel, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the ratchet wheel, a third rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating disc, a pawl which is meshed with a ratchet on the ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the third rotating shaft, a third spring is elastically connected between the pawl and the front end of the rotating disc so as to control the unidirectional rotation of the second rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft, a first rocker is hinged at the front end of the second gear, and a second rocker is hinged, the second gear rotates to drive the placing block to move up and down, and a third gear meshed with the second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first transmission shaft.
Further, the hydrojet device includes the inlet channel, be equipped with the valve on the inlet channel, first transmission shaft extends forward and has set firmly the drive wheel through second transmission chamber surface, the drive wheel surface is equipped with the circular slot, be equipped with the gliding chute of opening downwards in the second transmission chamber side end wall, what can remove about in the sliding chute is provided with the sliding block, the sliding block front end is equipped with the circular pin admittedly, the circular pin is located in the sliding slot, can drive when the drive wheel pivoted the circular pin removes.
Furthermore, a second transmission cavity is arranged in the front side end wall of the liquid spraying cavity, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first transmission shaft in the second transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft which is bilaterally symmetrical is rotatably connected between the lifting cavity and the second transmission cavity, the lifting wheel on the inner side is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second transmission shaft, and a fifth gear meshed with the fourth gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second transmission shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a processing device capable of smoothly cutting and sewing mask cloth, wherein two corners of the cloth can be clamped and fixed through a clamping device and then cut through the cutting device, pungent smell in the cloth is removed through spraying of a deodorant, needle and thread are not needed in an ultrasonic sewing mode, the trouble of frequently changing the needle and thread is avoided, the situation of broken thread joint of traditional thread sewing is avoided, the adhesive force is strong, the situation that broken needles remain in the cloth in sewing processing is avoided, and potential safety hazards are eliminated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a processing apparatus for cutting and sewing a mask cloth smoothly according to the present invention;
3 FIG. 32 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 view 3 of 3 the 3 structure 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 31 3; 3
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of D-D of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the ratchet wheel of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of E-E in FIG. 2.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The processing device capable of smoothly cutting and sewing the cloth of the mask comprises a machine body 10 and a processing cavity 15 positioned in the machine body 10, a processing groove 22 with an upward opening is arranged below the processing cavity 15 and capable of moving back and forth, a processing block 23 for placing the cloth is arranged in the processing groove 22 and capable of moving back and forth, a clamping device 201 for fixedly clamping the cloth placed on the surface of the processing block 23 is arranged in the processing cavity 15, a cutting block 24 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the processing cavity 15, a cutting device 202 capable of cutting the cloth clamped by the clamping device 201 is arranged in the cutting block 24, a liquid spraying cavity 40 is arranged in the upper side end wall of the processing cavity 20, a deodorizing device 203 capable of spraying deodorizing agents through bilaterally symmetrical nozzles 30 is arranged in the liquid spraying cavity 40, a moving groove 73 with a forward opening is arranged in the rear side end wall of the processing cavity 15, a placing block 77 is arranged in the moving groove 73 and can move up and down, a placing groove 91 which is provided with an upward opening and forwards and used for moving the moving block 52 with the cloth placed therein to the placing block 77 when the cloth which is cut by the cutting device 202 and is subjected to odor removal by the odor removal device 203 is moved backwards to a certain position is arranged in the placing block 77, a first transmission cavity 67 with a downward opening is arranged in the upper side end wall of the moving groove 77, and a sewing device 205 which can control the placing block 77 to move upwards to a connecting block 68 fixedly arranged on the upper side end wall of the processing cavity 15 and sew by using an ultrasonic welding head 69 is arranged in the first transmission cavity 67.
Beneficially, the clamping device 201 includes fixing rods 17 symmetrically arranged at left and right end walls of the processing cavity 15, a first magnetic block 19 is arranged below the fixing rod 17, a first spring 18 is elastically connected between the first magnetic block 19 and the fixing rod 17, fixed blocks 21 symmetrically arranged at left and right side walls of the processing cavity 15 are provided, a first electromagnet 20 capable of magnetically attracting and clamping cloth with the first magnetic block 19 is arranged in each fixed block 21, a first threaded hole 29 penetrating in front and back is pinched by the processing block 23, a power cavity 34 is arranged in a front side end wall of the processing groove 22, a first threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected between the processing groove 22 and the power cavity 34, the first threaded rod 31 is in threaded fit connection with the first threaded hole 29, a tail end of the first threaded rod 31 is in power connection with a first motor 66 arranged in a front side end wall of the power cavity 34, a first bevel gear 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first threaded rod 31.
Beneficially, symmetrical lifting blocks 16 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine body 10, a first rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected between a lifting cavity 37 and the power cavity 34 in the lifting block 16, a reel 36 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 35, a lifting belt 14 is wound on the outer surface of the reel 36, a second bevel gear 32 meshed with the first bevel gear 33 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first rotating shaft 35, a lifting cavity 11 with an upward opening and a left-right symmetry is arranged on the top wall of the machine body 10, four symmetrical lifting wheels 12 are rotatably arranged in the lifting cavity 11, the lifting belt 14 and the lifting wheels 12 are in fit connection and then extend into the processing cavity 15, the tail end of the lifting belt is fixedly connected with the cutting block 24, the cutting device 202 comprises a cutting cavity 26 with a downward left-right symmetry opening, and a cutting block 25 with a cutting head is arranged in the cutting cavity, cut out the embedded second motor 50 that is equipped with of chamber 26, second motor 50 main shaft is controlled to extend and is connected with the opposite second threaded rod 28 power of both sides screw direction, cut out the intracavity 26 be equipped with the second screw hole 27 of screw-thread fit connection between the second threaded rod 28, second motor 33 starts and drives cut out piece 25 and remove the cloth in opposite directions.
Beneficially, a placing cavity 51 with an upward and backward opening is arranged in the processing block 23, the moving block 52 is located in the placing cavity 51, a ventilation plate 53 is arranged in the middle, a gear cavity 48 with an upward and downward and backward opening is arranged in the lower side end wall of the placing cavity 51, a first gear 49 meshed with the gear shape of the lower end of the moving block 52 is rotatably arranged in the gear cavity 48, a rack 54 meshed with the first gear 49 is fixedly arranged on the rear side end wall of the processing groove 22, the rack 54 is meshed with the first gear 49 to drive the moving block 52 to move backwards in the placing cavity 91, a second electromagnet 90 is arranged in the rear side end wall of the placing cavity 91, the first electromagnet 20, the second electromagnet 90 and the second motor 50 are connected through wires 21, and a second magnetic block 93 capable of being magnetically attracted with the second electromagnet 90 is arranged in the placing cavity 91 and capable of moving forwards and backwards, the second spring 92 is elastically connected between the second magnetic block 93 and the rear side end wall of the placing cavity 91, the moving block 52 placed in the placing cavity 91 can be reset, the first threaded rod 31 extends backwards through the air suction cavity 57, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is fixedly provided with the air suction fan 58, and the air suction fan 58 can suck air for the moving block 52 in the placing cavity 91 through the guide pipe 59 to prevent the cloth from sliding off midway.
Advantageously, the first threaded rod 31 extends backwards into a pulley cavity 63, a first pulley 64 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first threaded rod, a second rotating shaft 71 and a first transmission shaft 72 rotatably arranged above the second rotating shaft 71 are rotatably arranged in the first transmission cavity 67, a second pulley 70 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 71, the first pulley 64 and the second pulley 64 are in power connection through a transmission belt 65, a ratchet 80 is fixedly arranged in front of the second pulley 64, a rotating disc 83 is rotatably arranged in the ratchet 80, a third rotating shaft 82 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating disc 83, a pawl 81 engaged with the ratchet on the ratchet 80 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the third rotating shaft 82, a third spring 82 is elastically connected between the pawl 81 and the front end of the rotating disc 83 so as to control the unidirectional rotation of the second rotating shaft 71, and a second gear 75 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft 71, the front end of the second gear 75 is hinged with a first rocker 74, a second rocker 76 is hinged between the placing block 77 and the first rocker 74, the second gear 75 rotates to drive the placing block 77 to move up and down, and a third gear 95 meshed with the second gear 75 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 72.
Beneficially, the liquid spraying device 203 comprises a liquid inlet pipe 38, a valve 39 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 38, the first transmission shaft 72 extends forwards to extend through the outer surface of the second transmission cavity 46 to be fixedly provided with a transmission wheel 45, the outer surface of the transmission wheel 45 is provided with a circular groove 78, a sliding groove 41 with a downward opening is arranged in the upper side end wall of the second transmission cavity 46, a sliding block 42 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the sliding groove 41, a circular pin 43 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sliding block 42, the circular pin 43 is arranged in the sliding groove 41, and the transmission wheel 45 can drive the circular pin 43 to move when rotating.
Beneficially, a second transmission cavity 85 is arranged in a front side end wall of the liquid spraying cavity 40, a fourth gear 86 is fixedly arranged at a tail end of the first transmission shaft 86 in the second transmission cavity 85, a bilaterally symmetrical second transmission shaft 88 is rotatably connected between the lifting cavity 11 and the second transmission cavity 85, the inner lifting wheel 12 is fixedly arranged at a tail end of the second transmission shaft 88, and a fifth gear 87 engaged with the fourth gear 86 is fixedly arranged at a rear end of the second transmission shaft 88.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: when the device works, the first motor 66 is started to drive the processing block 23 to move forwards to the lower end of the cutting block 24, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, so as to drive the reel 36 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting belt to move downwards to drive the cutting block 24 to move downwards, meanwhile, the first motor 66 rotates forwards to drive the first belt wheel 64 to rotate, so as to drive the second belt wheel 70 to rotate, so as to drive the second gear 75 to rotate and drive the placing block 77 to move downwards to an extreme position, at the moment, after the first motor 66 is closed, the second motor 33 is started to rotate, so that the first electromagnet 21 is electrified to drive the first magnetic block 19 to clamp, meanwhile, the second threaded rod 28 is driven to rotate to drive the cutting block 25 to move oppositely to cut cloth, after the second motor 33 is closed, the second motor 66 is started to rotate reversely to drive the processing block 23 to move backwards, the rack 54 is engaged with the first gear 49 to drive the moving block 52 to slide backwards and finally slide into the placing cavity 91 from the notch, at the moment, the second electromagnet 90 is electrified to drive the second magnet 93 to move backwards, at the moment, the valve 39 is started to add the cleaning agent, at the moment, the motor 66 is started to rotate forwards to enable the second gear 75 to rotate, so that the third gear 95 is driven to rotate, the driving wheel 45 is driven to rotate to drive the sliding block 42 to reciprocate to spray the cleaning agent out of the nozzle 30, when the placing block 77 is lifted to an extreme position, the first motor 66 is closed, the ultrasonic welding head 69 is started to transmit sound waves to the mask welding surface, the mask fabric is instantly rubbed and rapidly dissolved, so that the joint is completed, the ultrasonic sewing mode can be realized without needle thread auxiliary materials, and the welding surface is smooth and has no burrs.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.