CN112157511B

CN112157511B - Furniture intelligent manufacturing device for polishing wooden boards

Info

Publication number: CN112157511B
Application number: CN202011050871.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李娜
Original assignee: Shandong Kdevice Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhenrong Furniture Co ltd Nanhai District Foshan City
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-29
Also published as: CN112157511A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing equipment, and discloses an intelligent furniture manufacturing device for polishing wood plates, which comprises a shell, wherein a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the shell, a fixed gear is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft, a chain is movably connected outside the fixed gear, a movable plate is fixedly connected outside the chain, a photosensitive assembly is fixedly connected inside the movable plate, a small lamp is fixedly connected inside the shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected inside the shell, a short shaft is movably connected outside the supporting plate, the plate can be clamped after being placed into the device by matching of all structures of the device, so that the polishing is better performed, harmful substances such as chips and dust generated after polishing are collected by a cleaning device outside a polishing wheel, and the harmful substances are discharged out of the shell through a chip collecting hole, so that the effects of automatic polishing and chip collecting are achieved, thereby making the device accord with the intelligent manufacturing concept.

Description

Furniture intelligent manufacturing device for polishing wooden boards

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing equipment, in particular to an intelligent furniture manufacturing device for polishing wood boards.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology, the requirements of people on the quality of life are higher and higher, so the requirements of people on furniture are stricter and stricter, especially the appearance of the furniture, if the surface is uneven, the ornamental value of the furniture is greatly reduced, so the polishing of furniture boards is more and more important, most industries still use manpower to polish the boards in the prior board polishing process, and the boards need to be polished flat by friction in the polishing process, so more harmful substances such as chips, dust and the like can be generated, and people can cause great harm to the bodies of people when being in the environment for a long time.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, an intelligent furniture manufacturing device for grinding wood boards is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the furniture intelligent manufacturing device for polishing the wood boards, which has the advantages of automatic polishing and chip collection and solves the problems that manual polishing is adopted and the chips cannot be recycled.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of automatically polishing and collecting the scraps, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent furniture manufacturing device for polishing wood plates comprises a shell, wherein a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the shell, a fixed gear is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft, a chain is movably connected outside the fixed gear, a movable plate is fixedly connected outside the chain, a photosensitive assembly is fixedly connected inside the movable plate, a small lamp is fixedly connected inside the shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected inside the shell, a short shaft is movably connected outside the supporting plate, a turntable is fixedly connected outside the short shaft, a movable block is movably connected outside the turntable, a long rod is movably connected outside the movable block, a short rod is movably connected outside the long rod, a pushing rod is movably connected outside the short rod, a wheel shaft is movably connected outside the pushing rod, a polishing wheel is fixedly connected outside the wheel shaft, a groove plate is fixedly connected inside the shell, and a support is movably connected outside the groove plate, the inside fixedly connected with of support pushes away the jar, and the outside swing joint of pushing away the jar has the rack bar, and the outside swing joint of support has the ratch, and the outside swing joint of support has the bull stick, and the outside swing joint of bull stick has the clamp splice.

Preferably, the surface of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a chip collecting hole, and the feeding hole corresponds to the discharging hole in position. And the specifications are matched.

Preferably, pivot and fixed gear all have eight, the chain has two, four fixed gear swing joint are in the inboard of a chain, twenty is no less than to the quantity of movable plate, the outside fixedly connected with contact of movable plate, photosensitive assembly of equal fixedly connected with in both ends of every movable plate, eight is no less than to the quantity of lantern, the position of lantern is corresponding with photosensitive assembly's position, photosensitive assembly mainly by shading shell, transparent shell and photo resistance constitute, shading shell fixed connection is in the inside of movable plate, the outside at shading shell is inlayed to transparent shell, photo resistance swing joint is in the inside of shading shell, photo resistance's specification and transparent shell's specification phase-match, the position of transparent shell is corresponding with the position of lantern.

Preferably, the number of the support plates, the short shafts, the rotary table, the movable blocks, the long rods, the short rods, the push rods, the wheel shafts, the polishing wheels, the groove plates, the support and the push cylinders is two, and the number of the rack rods, the rotating rods and the clamping blocks is four.

Preferably, the elongated slot has been seted up on the surface of backup pad, stock swing joint has seted up the square hole in the inboard of elongated slot, and quarter butt swing joint has been seted up in the inboard of square hole in the inside of catch bar, and the circular slot has been seted up on the surface of carousel, and movable block swing joint has seted up the elongated slot in the inboard of circular slot, and movable block swing joint has seted up the elongated slot in the inboard of elongated slot, and the outside fixedly connected with cleaning rod of emery wheel, cleaning rod fixed connection are in the outside of shaft.

Preferably, the surface of the groove plate is provided with a rotating groove, the support is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove, the surface of the support is provided with a hole, and the rack rod is movably connected to the inner side of the hole.

Preferably, the rotating shaft, the short shaft, the wheel shaft and the pushing cylinder are all electrically connected with a driving power supply, the small lamp is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the photosensitive resistor, the contact, the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center.

Preferably, the small lamp is a laser lamp, the small lamp is normally on in an initial state, the photoresistor can receive illumination of the small lamp, and at the moment, the resistance value of the photoresistor is minimum, and the current is maximum.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent furniture manufacturing device for polishing wood boards, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this furniture intelligence manufacturing installation to wooden board is polished uses through minor axis, carousel, movable block, stock, quarter butt, catch bar, shaft and the cooperation of polishing wheel under, after this device was put into to panel, can make the polishing wheel stretch out and draw back in the pivoted time, polishes the surface of panel, can make the surface of panel more level and smooth to the effect of polishing automatically has been reached.

2. This furniture intelligent manufacturing device to wooden board polishing uses down through the cooperation of all structures of this device, can make panel after putting into this device, with panel centre gripping to better polishing, will polish the harmful substance collection such as the piece that the back produced through the outside cleaning device of wheel of polishing, dust, and through piece collection hole discharge shell, thereby reached automatic polishing and collected clastic effect, and then make the device accord with the theory of intelligent manufacturing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection relationship between partial structures according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support plate, the short shaft, the rotary table, the movable block, the long rod, the short rod, the push rod, the wheel shaft and the polishing wheel;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection among the bracket, the pushing cylinder, the rack bar, the rotating bar and the clamping blocks.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. fixing a gear; 4. a chain; 5. moving the plate; 6. a photosensitive element; 7. a small lamp; 8. a support plate; 9. a minor axis; 10. a turntable; 11. a movable block; 12. a long rod; 13. a short bar; 14. a push rod; 15. a wheel axle; 16. grinding the wheel; 17. a groove plate; 18. a support; 19. a pushing cylinder; 20. a rack bar; 21. a rack bar; 22. a rotating rod; 23. and (5) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent furniture manufacturing device for polishing wood plates comprises a housing 1, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a scrap collecting hole are formed in the surface of the housing 1, the feed inlet corresponds to the discharge outlet in position and is matched with the discharge outlet in specification, a rotating shaft 2 is movably connected in the housing 1, fixed gears 3 are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft 2, eight rotating shafts 2 and eight fixed gears 3 are respectively arranged, chains 4 are movably connected to the outer portion of the fixed gears 3, two chains 4 are arranged, four fixed gears 3 are movably connected to the inner side of one chain 4, a movable plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of each chain 4, photosensitive assemblies 6 are fixedly connected to the inner portion of each movable plate 5, the number of the movable plates 5 is not less than twenty, contacts are fixedly connected to the outer portion of each movable plate 5, one photosensitive assembly 6 is fixedly connected to both ends of each movable plate 5, and a small lamp 7 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the housing 1, eight is no less than to the quantity of lantern 7, the position of lantern 7 is corresponding with photosensitive assembly 6's position, photosensitive assembly 6 mainly comprises shading shell, transparent shell and photo resistance, shading shell fixed connection is in the inside of movable plate 5, the outside at shading shell is inlayed to the transparent shell, photo resistance swing joint is in the inside of shading shell, photo resistance's specification and transparent shell's specification phase-match, the position of transparent shell is corresponding with lantern 7's position, lantern 7 is the laser lamp, lantern 7 is for often bright under initial condition, the illumination of lantern 7 can be received to photo resistance, the photo resistance is minimum this moment, the electric current is the biggest.

The inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 8, the outside of the supporting plate 8 is movably connected with a short shaft 9, the outside of the short shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a rotary disc 10, the outside of the rotary disc 10 is movably connected with a movable block 11, the surface of the rotary disc 10 is provided with a circular groove, the movable block 11 is movably connected with the inner side of the circular groove, the outside of the movable block 11 is movably connected with a long rod 12, the inner side of the long rod 12 is provided with a long groove, the movable block 11 is movably connected with the inner side of the long groove, the surface of the supporting plate 8 is provided with a long groove, the long rod 12 is movably connected with the inner side of the long groove, the outside of the long rod 12 is movably connected with a short rod 13, the outside of the short rod 13 is movably connected with a pushing rod 14, the inside of the pushing rod 14 is provided with a square hole, the short rod 13 is movably connected with the inner side of the square hole, the outside of the pushing rod 14 is movably connected with a wheel shaft 15, the outside of the wheel shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a polishing wheel 16, and the cleaning rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod, cleaning rod fixed connection is in the outside of shaft 15, uses through minor axis 9, carousel 10, movable block 11, stock 12, quarter butt 13, catch bar 14,

shaft

15 and 16 cooperation of wheel of polishing, after this device was put into to panel, can make wheel of polishing 16 stretch out and draw back in the pivoted time, polishes the surface of panel, can make the surface of panel more level and smooth to automatic effect of polishing has been reached.

The inner part of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a groove plate 17, the outer part of the groove plate 17 is movably connected with a support 18, the surface of the groove plate 17 is provided with a rotating groove, the support 18 is movably connected at the inner side of the rotating groove, the inner part of the support 18 is fixedly connected with a pushing cylinder 19, the outer part of the pushing cylinder 19 is movably connected with a rack rod 20, the surface of the support 18 is provided with a hole, the rack rod 20 is movably connected at the inner side of the hole, the outer part of the support 18 is movably connected with a toothed bar 21, the outer part of the support 18 is movably connected with a rotating bar 22, the outer part of the rotating bar 22 is movably connected with a clamping block 23, the support plate 8, the short shaft 9, the rotary disc 10, the movable block 11, the long rod 12, the short rod 13, the pushing rod 14, the wheel shaft 15, the polishing wheel 16, the groove plate 17, the support 18 and the pushing cylinder 19 are all two, the rack rod 20, the toothed bar 21, the rotating bar 22 and the clamping block 23 are all four, the rotating shaft 2, the short shaft 9, the wheel shaft 15 and the pushing cylinder 19 are all electrically connected with a driving power supply, the small lamp 7 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the photoresistor, the contact, the external power supply and the driving power supply are electrically connected with the control center, the panel can be clamped after being placed into the device by matching with all structures of the device, so that better polishing can be carried out, harmful substances such as chips, dust and the like generated after polishing can be collected by the cleaning device outside the polishing wheel 16 and discharged out of the shell 1 through the chip collecting hole, thereby achieving the effects of automatically polishing and collecting the chips, and further leading the device to accord with the idea of intelligent manufacturing,

the working principle is that the small lamp 7 is a laser lamp and is normally on in an initial state, the photoresistor can receive the illumination of the small lamp 7, the resistance value of the photoresistor is minimum, the current is maximum, an operator puts an unprocessed plate into the device, the plate is placed outside the movable plate 5 and touches a contact, the control center controls the corresponding pushing cylinder 19 to push the rack rod 20 to move, the rack rod 20 moves to drive the rack rod 21 to move under the action of teeth, the rack rod 21 moves to drive the rotating rod 22 to move, the rotating rod 22 moves to drive the clamping block 23 to move under the action of the rack rod 21, the clamping block 23 moves to clamp the plate, the control center controls the driving power supply to drive the short shaft 9, the short shaft 9 moves to drive the rotating disc 10 to move under the action of the supporting plate 8, the rotating disc 10 moves to drive the movable block 11 to move, the movable block 11 drives the long rod 12 to move under the action of the long groove, the long rod 12 moves to drive the short rod 13 to move, the short rod 13 moves to drive the pushing rod 14 to move, the pushing rod 14 moves to drive the wheel shaft 15 to move, the wheel shaft 15 moves to drive the polishing wheel 16 to move, the polishing wheel 16 moves to shield the photosensitive component 6, the corresponding photosensitive resistor cannot receive the light of the small lamp 7, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor increases, when the polishing wheel 16 moves in the opposite direction, the photosensitive component 6 is not shielded by the polishing wheel 16, the photosensitive resistor receives the light of the small lamp 7 at the moment, the photosensitive resistance value decreases, the control center controls the driving power supply to drive the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the fixed gear 3 to rotate, the fixed gear 3 rotates to drive the chain 4 to move, the chain 4 moves to drive the moving plate 5 to move, the moving plate 5 drives the support moving plate 18 to move under the action of the groove plate 17, thereby driving the plate to move, and simultaneously controls the center to control the driving power supply to drive the wheel shaft 15 to rotate, the wheel shaft 15 rotates to drive the polishing wheel 16 to rotate, the wheel shaft 15 rotates to drive the cleaning rod to rotate, the polishing wheel 16 rotates to polish plates, the cleaning rod rotates to clean chips generated after polishing, the chips flow out through gaps between the movable plates 5 and are discharged through chip collecting holes formed in the bottom of the shell 1 and are collected, after the polishing wheel 16 moves again, the polishing wheel 16 shields the photosensitive assembly 6, the photosensitive resistor cannot receive light of the small lamp 7 again, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor is increased, the control center controls the driving power supply to stop driving the rotating shaft 2 at the moment, the rotating shaft 2 stops moving, polishing processing is performed on the plates, the plates are conveyed to the discharge hole along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, when the plates are conveyed to the discharge hole, the plates are not in contact with contacts any more, and the control center controls the driving power supply to drive the pushing cylinder 19 to operate at the moment, the pushing cylinder 19 operates to drive the rack rod 20 to move reversely, the clamping block 23 is driven to move reversely in the same way, the clamping block 23 moves reversely to loosen the plate, and then the operator takes the plate away after the plate passes through the discharge hole.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a furniture intelligence manufacturing installation to wooden board is polished, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the shell (1) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (2), the outer part of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed gear (3), the outer part of the fixed gear (3) is movably connected with a chain (4), the outer part of the chain (4) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (5), the inner part of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected with a photosensitive component (6), the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a small lamp (7), the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (8), the outer part of the support plate (8) is movably connected with a short shaft (9), the outer part of the short shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a turntable (10), the outer part of the turntable (10) is movably connected with a movable block (11), the outer part of the movable block (11) is movably connected with a long rod (12), the inner side of the long rod (12) is provided with an elongated slot, the movable block (11) is movably connected with the inner side of the elongated slot, the outer part of the long rod (12) is movably connected with a short rod (13), the outside swing joint of quarter butt (13) has catch bar (14), the outside swing joint of catch bar (14) has shaft (15), the outside fixedly connected with grinding wheel (16) of shaft (15), the inside fixedly connected with frid (17) of shell (1), the outside swing joint of frid (17) has support (18), the inside fixedly connected with of support (18) promotes jar (19), the outside swing joint of promotion jar (19) has rack bar (20), the outside swing joint of support (18) has rack bar (21), the outside swing joint of support (18) has bull stick (22), the outside swing joint of bull stick (22) has clamp splice (23).

2. The intelligent furniture manufacturing device for grinding wood boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the shell (1) is provided with a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a chip collecting hole, and the feed inlet corresponds to the discharge outlet in position and is matched with the discharge outlet in specification.

3. The intelligent furniture manufacturing device for grinding wood boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: eight rotating shafts (2) and eight fixed gears (3), two chains (4), four fixed gears (3) movably connected to the inner side of one chain (4), at least twenty movable plates (5), contacts fixedly connected to the outer portion of each movable plate (5), a photosensitive assembly (6) fixedly connected to both ends of each movable plate (5), at least eight small lamps (7), corresponding to the photosensitive assemblies (6) in position, the photosensitive assemblies (6) are made of light-shielding shells, transparent shell and photo resistance constitute, shading shell fixed connection is in the inside of movable plate (5), and transparent shell inlays in the outside of shading shell, and photo resistance swing joint is in the inside of shading shell, and the specification phase-match of photo resistance and the specification of transparent shell, the position of transparent shell is corresponding with the position of small lamp (7).

4. The intelligent furniture manufacturing device for grinding wood boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding machine is characterized in that the grinding machine comprises two support plates (8), a short shaft (9), a rotary table (10), a movable block (11), a long rod (12), a short rod (13), a push rod (14), a wheel shaft (15), a grinding wheel (16), a groove plate (17), a support (18) and a push cylinder (19), and four rack rods (20), toothed rods (21), rotary rods (22) and clamping blocks (23).

5. The intelligent furniture manufacturing device for grinding wood boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the long groove has been seted up on the surface of backup pad (8), stock (12) swing joint is in the inboard of long groove, and the square hole has been seted up to the inside of catch bar (14), and quarter butt (13) swing joint has been seted up on the inboard of square hole, and the circular slot has been seted up on the surface of carousel (10), and movable block (11) swing joint is in the inboard of circular slot, and the outside fixedly connected with cleaning rod of emery wheel (16), cleaning rod fixed connection are in the outside of shaft (15).

6. The intelligent furniture manufacturing device for grinding wood boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the groove plate (17) is provided with a rotary groove, the bracket (18) is movably connected to the inner side of the rotary groove, the surface of the bracket (18) is provided with a hole, and the rack rod (20) is movably connected to the inner side of the hole.

7. The intelligent furniture manufacturing device for grinding wood boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (2), the short shaft (9), the wheel shaft (15) and the pushing cylinder (19) are all electrically connected with a driving power supply, the small lamp (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the photosensitive resistor, the contact, the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center.