CN112157004A - Bracket side-turning device of watermelon sorting system - Google Patents
Bracket side-turning device of watermelon sorting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112157004A CN112157004A CN202011156465.8A CN202011156465A CN112157004A CN 112157004 A CN112157004 A CN 112157004A CN 202011156465 A CN202011156465 A CN 202011156465A CN 112157004 A CN112157004 A CN 112157004A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- watermelon
- rack
- bracket
- gear
- top cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/009—Sorting of fruit
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a bracket side-turning device of a watermelon sorting system; the device mainly comprises a base (1), side plates (2), a rack (3), a front shaft (4), a gear (5), a swing rod (6), a top cover (7), a rear shaft (8) and a sucker type electromagnet (9); when the watermelon harvester works, the sucker type electromagnet (9) is electrified, the rack (3) is adsorbed to drive the gear (5) to rotate anticlockwise, the swing rod (6) swings anticlockwise and upwards along with the rack, the top cover (7) rotates clockwise for a certain angle to drive the watermelon bracket to turn on one side, watermelon falls to a collection area of a corresponding grade, then the sucker type electromagnet (9) is powered off, the rack (3) in the chute is far away from the sucker type electromagnet (9) under the action of the gravity of the top cover (7) and the swing rod (6), the swing rod (6) falls back, and the top cover (7) falls; the bracket side-turning device for the watermelon sorting system is simple in structure and reliable in operation, and is a new technical scheme of the bracket side-turning device for the watermelon sorting system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a bracket side-turning device of a watermelon sorting system.
Background
Watermelon essence has the reputation of 'king of midsummer' and is one of the favorite fruits, and the consumption of watermelons in China is the first worldwide. With the development of agricultural science and technology and the improvement of living standard of people, a plurality of watermelon varieties are graded and sorted according to size or weight before being sold. The watermelon grade sorting system generally comprises a feeding device, a conveying device, a weighing and recording system, a watermelon bracket, a side-turning device, a collecting region and the like. The side-turning device is arranged on one side of the conveying device, and the watermelon bracket which is conveyed to pass through is turned over from the side according to the set weighing range, so that the watermelons fall into the collecting areas of corresponding grades, and the purpose of sorting the watermelons in grades is achieved. At present, the side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system mostly adopts a structural form of a guide sliding block, and is driven by a hydraulic column or an electromagnet to cause the bracket to turn over, but the side-turning action of the guide sliding block is not smooth and the side-turning of the watermelon cannot be reliably completed. The bracket side-turning device for the watermelon sorting system is simple in structure and reliable in operation, and is a new technical scheme of the bracket side-turning device for the watermelon sorting system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bracket side-turning device of a watermelon sorting system.
The invention relates to a bracket side-turning device of a watermelon sorting system, which adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim of the invention; the device mainly comprises a base 1, a side plate 2, a rack 3, a front shaft 4, a gear 5, a swing rod 6, a top cover 7, a rear shaft 8 and a sucker type electromagnet 9; the sucker type electromagnet 9 is fixed on the base 1 in a threaded connection mode, two holes are formed in the front and the back of the side plate 2, the front shaft 4 and the back shaft 8 are respectively installed in the front and the back holes of the side plate 2 in a bearing connection mode, the gear 5 and the swing rod 6 are fixedly connected with the front shaft 4, the gear 5 is fixedly connected with the front shaft 4 through a key and meshed with the rack 3 in the sliding groove of the base, the swing rod 6 is fixedly connected with the front shaft 4 through a screw and forms high-pair contact with the top cover 7 above, and the top cover 7 is fixedly connected with the back shaft 8 through a screw; during operation, sucking disc formula electro-magnet 9 circular telegram adsorbs rack 3 to drive gear 5 anticlockwise rotation, pendulum rod 6 anticlockwise upwards swings thereupon, makes top cap 7 clockwise turn over certain angle, drives the watermelon bracket and turns on one's side, makes the watermelon on the bracket fall the collecting region of corresponding grade, then, sucking disc formula electro-magnet 9 outage, and rack 3 in the spout keeps away from sucking disc formula electro-magnet 9 under the action of gravity of top cap 7 and pendulum rod 6, and pendulum rod 6 falls back, and top cap 7 falls.
In order to better realize the bracket side-turning function of the watermelon sorting system, the upward swing of the swing rod 6 is realized through a gear and rack transmission mode.
A bracket side-turning device adopting the watermelon sorting system.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system drives the swing rod 6 to swing upwards in a gear and rack transmission mode, so that the top cover 7 rotates clockwise by a certain angle to drive the bracket of the watermelon sorting system to turn on side, so that watermelons fall into the collecting areas of corresponding grades, and the aim of sorting the watermelons in the grades is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket side-turning device of a watermelon sorting system of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the top cover of the side turning device of the bracket of the watermelon sorting system of the invention when being jacked up;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a top cover of the bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system of the invention when the top cover falls;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a front shaft of the bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rear shaft of the bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing link of the bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a top cover of the bracket side turnover device of the watermelon sorting system.
The reference signs are:
1-base 2-side plate
3-rack 4-front axle
5-gear 6-swing link
7-top cover 8-rear axle
9-sucking disc type electromagnet
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As can be seen from the figures 1-7, the bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system mainly comprises a base 1, a side plate 2, a rack 3, a front shaft 4, a gear 5, a swing rod 6, a top cover 7, a rear shaft 8 and a sucker type electromagnet 9; the sucker type electromagnet 9 is fixed on the base 1 in a threaded connection mode, two holes are formed in the front and the back of the side plate 2, the front shaft 4 and the back shaft 8 are respectively installed in the front and the back holes of the side plate 2 in a bearing connection mode, the gear 5 and the swing rod 6 are fixedly connected with the front shaft 4, the gear 5 is fixedly connected with the front shaft 4 through a key and meshed with the rack 3 in the sliding groove of the base, the swing rod 6 is fixedly connected with the front shaft 4 through a screw and forms high-pair contact with the top cover 7 above, and the top cover 7 is fixedly connected with the back shaft 8 through a screw; during operation, sucking disc formula electro-magnet 9 circular telegram adsorbs rack 3 to drive gear 5 anticlockwise rotation, pendulum rod 6 anticlockwise upwards swings thereupon, makes top cap 7 clockwise turn certain angle, drives the watermelon bracket and turns on one's side, makes the collection area of corresponding grade of watermelon on the bracket fall, then, sucking disc formula electro-magnet 9 outage, and rack 3 keeps away from sucking disc formula electro-magnet 9 under the action of gravity of top cap 7 and pendulum rod 6 in the spout, and pendulum rod 6 falls back, and top cap 7 falls.
As shown in figures 1-4 and 6, in order to better realize the bracket side-turning function of the watermelon sorting system, the upward swing of the swing rod 6 is realized through a gear-rack transmission mode.
According to the bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system, the oscillating bar 6 is driven to swing upwards in a gear and rack transmission mode, the top cover 7 rotates clockwise for a certain angle, the bracket of the watermelon sorting system is driven to turn on the side, the watermelons fall into the corresponding collecting regions, and the purpose of sorting the watermelons in grades is achieved.
The bracket side-turning device for the watermelon sorting system is simple in structure and reliable in operation, and is a new technical scheme of the bracket side-turning device for the watermelon sorting system.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The bracket side-turning device of the watermelon sorting system is characterized by mainly comprising a base (1), side plates (2), a rack (3), a front shaft (4), a gear (5), a swing rod (6), a top cover (7), a rear shaft (8) and a sucker type electromagnet (9); the sucker type electromagnet (9) is fixed on the base (1) in a threaded connection mode, two holes are formed in the front and back of the side plate (2), the front shaft (4) and the rear shaft (8) are respectively installed in the front and back holes of the side plate (2) in a bearing connection mode, the gear (5) and the swing rod (6) are fixedly connected with the front shaft (4), the gear (5) is fixedly connected with the front shaft (4) through a key and meshed with the rack (3) in the sliding groove of the base, the swing rod (6) is fixedly connected with the front shaft (4) through a screw and forms high-pair contact with the top cover (7) above the swing rod, and the top cover (7) is fixedly connected with the rear shaft (8) through a screw; during operation, sucking disc formula electro-magnet (9) circular telegram, adsorb rack (3), thereby drive gear (5) anticlockwise rotation, pendulum rod (6) anticlockwise upswing thereupon, make top cap (7) clockwise turn over certain angle, drive the watermelon bracket and turn on one's side, make the collection area of corresponding grade of watermelon on the bracket, then, sucking disc formula electro-magnet (9) outage, rack (3) in the spout keep away from sucking disc formula electro-magnet (9) under the action of gravity of top cap (7) and pendulum rod (6), pendulum rod (6) fall back, top cap (7) fall down.
2. The bracket rollover device for the watermelon grading system according to claim 1, wherein the upward swing of the swing link (6) is realized by a gear and rack transmission mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011156465.8A CN112157004A (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Bracket side-turning device of watermelon sorting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011156465.8A CN112157004A (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Bracket side-turning device of watermelon sorting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112157004A true CN112157004A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=73864599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011156465.8A Pending CN112157004A (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Bracket side-turning device of watermelon sorting system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112157004A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115592919A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-13 | 浙江峰峰管业有限公司（Cn） | Production equipment and preparation method of PE (polyethylene) pipe |
-
2020
- 2020-10-26 CN CN202011156465.8A patent/CN112157004A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115592919A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-13 | 浙江峰峰管业有限公司（Cn） | Production equipment and preparation method of PE (polyethylene) pipe |
| CN115592919B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-05-23 | 浙江峰峰管业有限公司 | PE pipe production equipment and preparation method |
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