CN112156364A - Nursing device for reducing postoperative infection - Google Patents

Nursing device for reducing postoperative infection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112156364A
CN112156364A CN202010983141.5A CN202010983141A CN112156364A CN 112156364 A CN112156364 A CN 112156364A CN 202010983141 A CN202010983141 A CN 202010983141A CN 112156364 A CN112156364 A CN 112156364A
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China
Prior art keywords
wound
detection
adjustment
binding
deployment
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Granted
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CN202010983141.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112156364B (en
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张文娟
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Yu Xiaofen
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/02Radiation therapy using microwaves
    • A61N5/022Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/02Radiation therapy using microwaves
    • A61N5/022Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/025Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

Abstract

The invention provides a nursing device for reducing postoperative infection, which comprises a body, a detection device, an expansion device, an adjustment device, a reaction device, a binding device and a controller, wherein the detection device is used for detecting the body temperature of a wound and a patient and selecting a proper angle based on the detection result; the deployment device is configured to treat the wound based on the detection; the adjustment device is configured to adjust an orientation of the wound and treat the wound with the deployment device; the reaction device is constructed as an unfolding device for folding and unfolding; the binding device is configured to secure the position around the wound. The deployment device comprises the adjusting mechanism which is configured to adjust the frequency of each microwave instrument in each triggering hole, so that wounds in different positions can be adjusted, and secondary damage to the wounds due to overheating or exceeding bearing capacity is prevented.

Description

Nursing device for reducing postoperative infection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nursing device for reducing postoperative infection.
Background
An incision is formed in the operation process, infection or pus can be caused when the wound is not well nursed, and the operation recovery is extremely unfavorable.
For example, CN106237527B prior art discloses a pus suction device for nursing in infectious department, in the nursing of infectious department, because the staff of infectious department is few, the medical workload is large, and some wounds can not be treated as soon as possible, the wound recovery of patients is greatly influenced, if the suction and adjustment staff works in this aspect, the manpower is increased, the labor cost is high, and the work difficulty of the medical staff is greatly increased.
Another typical medical waste collection and treatment system disclosed in the prior art, such as WO2009046403a1, and a large volume waste collection and treatment system disclosed in the prior art, such as US20070028570a1, remove pus and necrotic tissue, increasing the patient's ability to resist infection and repair, with the following drawbacks; the problem that the tiny particles in the air cannot be effectively removed due to poor purification effect exists, the risk of bacterial infection is caused due to the fact that the tiny particles are directly contacted with an operation, and the recovery of wounds is extremely unfavorable.
The invention aims to solve the problems of high labor intensity, high cleaning difficulty, secondary bacterial infection, lack of supervision, incapability of adjusting the wound orientation and the like in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing postoperative care, a set of nursing device which is practical, clean, sanitary, accurate in supervision, easy to replace, convenient to adjust and simple to operate is found through a large number of researches, and the nursing device for reducing postoperative infection is provided.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a nursing device for reducing postoperative infection comprises a body, a detection device, a deployment device, an adjustment device, a reaction device, a binding device and a controller, wherein the detection device is configured to detect the body temperature of a wound and a patient and select a proper angle based on the detection result; the deployment device is configured to treat the wound based on the detection; the adjustment device is configured to adjust the orientation of the wound and treat the wound with the deployment device; the reaction device is configured to be retracted by the deployment device; the binding is configured to secure a position around a wound.
Optionally, the detection device comprises a detection mechanism, a rotation mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the rotation mechanism is configured to rotate the detection mechanism by a certain angle; the detection mechanism is configured to be provided on the rotation mechanism and rotate following the rotation of the rotation mechanism; the moving mechanism is configured to drive the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a base, a rotating rod and a supporting plate, one end of the rotating rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the rotating rod extends out towards the direction far away from the base, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the detection mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate; the detection mechanism includes a detection element configured to detect toward a peripheral side of the body; the moving mechanism comprises a moving track and a first driving mechanism, the base is clamped with the moving track, the moving track extends along the length direction of the body, and the base is connected with the driving of the first driving mechanism.
Optionally, the unfolding device includes a plurality of folding blocks, a plurality of triggering holes and an unfolding mechanism, each folding block is configured such that a clamping protrusion is arranged on one side of each folding block, the folding blocks are stacked on each other and clamped with each other, and each triggering hole is configured to be arranged on each folding block; the unfolding mechanism comprises a rotating gear and a second driving mechanism, one end of each folding block is provided with teeth, the rotating gear is configured to be meshed with the teeth of each folding block, and the rotating gear is in driving connection with the second driving mechanism.
Optionally, the reaction device includes a sensing mechanism, a set of translation rails, and a third driving mechanism, an accommodating cavity is provided in the body, and the sensing mechanism is configured to detect the deployment state of the deployment device; and the moving rails are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the translation rails are configured to be in sliding clamping connection with the unfolding device and slide along the rail direction of the translation rails under the driving of the second driving mechanism.
Optionally, the binding device comprises a binding band and a limiting mechanism, wherein the binding band is configured to be arranged on two sides of the body and fix the body; the limiting mechanism is configured to limit the telescopic length of the binding band; the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting part and a bonding plate, the limiting part is constructed to be connected with the bonding plate to form a limiting part, and the limiting part is matched with the binding belt and is pasted with the binding belt.
Optionally, the adjustment device comprises an adjustment mechanism, an adjustment plate and an indicator, the adjustment plate is configured to be disposed within the adjustment mechanism and one end of the adjustment plate is directed to the indicator; the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment cavity, a circular ring and a plurality of indication marks, and the adjustment plate is configured to be parallel to the orientation of the wound; the indicators are arranged at equal intervals along the circular ring, each indicator mark is configured to be matched with the indicator, and each indicator mark is arranged in the adjusting cavity; the inner wall of ring is equipped with the recess, the recess with the other end number slip joint of regulating plate, just the regulating plate along the axis of ring rotates.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. by adopting the unfolding device to comprise an adjusting mechanism which is configured to adjust the frequency of each microwave instrument in each triggering hole, the wounds in different positions can be adjusted, and the wounds are prevented from being overheated or from causing secondary injury beyond bearing capacity;
2. the sensing device comprises a sensing piece and a plurality of detection probes, and the sensing piece and each detection probe are used in a matched mode, so that the number of unfolded pages of each folding block can be detected;
3. the tightness degree of the binding device can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the comfort of the affected part is ensured;
4. ensuring that the controller controls the respective unfolding plates to unfold right above the wound by adopting the adjusting plate configured to adjust to follow the direction of the wound so that the orientation of the wound is parallel to the direction of the adjusting plate;
5. the binding device can be conveniently used for wound injury caused by complicated disentangling in the nursing process in a bonding connection mode, so that the wound healing is not facilitated;
6. is configured to secure the periwound site by employing the binding device. Specifically, in this embodiment, adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting patient's wound for the orientation to the wound carries out the operation of instructing, guarantees that the device of expanding can be quick pointing to the in-process of nursing the wound, improves the high efficiency of whole nursing.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram in the body.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the deployment device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating gear.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rotating gear and the sensing mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of the adjusting device.
The reference numbers illustrate: 1-body; 2-a limiting mechanism; 3-binding a band; 4-unfolding the device; 5-a trigger hole; 6-a rotating gear; 7-an accommodation cavity; 8-folding the plate; 9-an induction mechanism; 10-adjusting plate; 11-indicator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" and "left" and "right" etc., it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation.
The first embodiment is as follows: a nursing device for reducing postoperative infection comprises a body 1, a detection device, a deployment device 4, an adjustment device, a reaction device, a binding device and a controller, wherein the detection device is configured to detect the body temperature of a wound and a patient and select a proper angle based on the detection result; the deployment device 4 is configured to treat the wound according to the detection result; the adjustment device is configured to adjust the orientation of the wound and treat the wound with the deployment device 4; the reaction device is configured to receive and release the deployment device 4; the binding device is configured to secure a position around a wound; the detection device comprises a detection mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is configured to rotate the angle of the detection mechanism; the detection mechanism is configured to be provided on the rotation mechanism and rotate following the rotation of the rotation mechanism; the moving mechanism is configured to drive the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a base, a rotating rod and a supporting plate, one end of the rotating rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the rotating rod extends out towards the direction far away from the base, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the detection mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate; the detection mechanism includes a detection element configured to detect toward the peripheral side of the body 1; the moving mechanism comprises a moving track and a first driving mechanism, the base and the moving track are mutually clamped, the moving track extends along the length direction of the body 1, and the base is in driving connection with the first driving mechanism; the unfolding device 4 comprises a plurality of folding blocks, a plurality of triggering holes 5 and an unfolding mechanism, wherein one side of each folding block is provided with a clamping protrusion, the folding blocks are mutually overlapped and clamped, and the triggering holes 5 are respectively arranged on the folding blocks; the unfolding mechanism comprises a rotating gear 6 and a second driving mechanism, one end of each folding block is provided with teeth, the rotating gear 6 is configured to be meshed with the teeth of each folding block, and the rotating gear 6 is in driving connection with the second driving mechanism; the reaction device comprises a sensing mechanism 9, a group of translation rails and a third driving mechanism, an accommodating cavity 7 is arranged in the body 1, and the sensing mechanism 9 is configured to detect the unfolding state of the unfolding device 4; a group of the moving tracks is arranged in the accommodating cavity 7, and a group of the translating tracks is configured to be in sliding joint with the unfolding device 4 and slide along the track direction of the translating tracks under the driving of the second driving mechanism; the binding device comprises a binding band 3 and a limiting mechanism 2, wherein the binding band 3 is configured to be arranged at two sides of the body 1 and fix the body 1; the limiting mechanism 2 is configured to limit the telescopic length of the binding band 3; the limiting mechanism 2 comprises a limiting piece and an adhesive plate, the limiting piece is connected with the adhesive plate to form a limiting part, and the limiting part is matched with the binding tape 3 and is adhered to the binding tape 3; the adjusting device comprises an adjusting mechanism, an adjusting plate 10 and an indicating piece 11, wherein the adjusting plate 10 is configured to be arranged in the adjusting mechanism, and one end of the adjusting plate 10 points to the indicating piece 11; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting cavity, a circular ring and a plurality of indicating labels, and the adjusting plate 10 is configured to be parallel to the orientation of the wound; the indicators 11 are arranged at equal intervals along the circular ring, each indicator is configured to match the indicator 11, and each indicator is arranged in the adjusting cavity; the inner wall of ring is equipped with the recess, the recess with the other end number slip joint of regulating plate 10, just regulating plate 10 along the axis of ring rotates.
Example two: the present embodiment should be understood to include at least all the features of any one of the embodiments described above and further improve on the same, and in particular, to provide a nursing device for reducing postoperative infection, which includes a body 1, a detecting device, a deploying device 4, an adjusting device, a reaction device, a binding device and a controller, wherein the detecting device is configured to detect the wound and the body temperature of a patient, and select an appropriate angle based on the detection result; the deployment device 4 is configured to treat the wound according to the detection result; the adjustment device is configured to adjust the orientation of the wound and treat the wound with the deployment device 4; the reaction device is configured to receive and release the deployment device 4; the binding device is configured to secure a position around a wound; specifically, in this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism is configured to adjust the wound of the patient, so as to perform an operation of indicating the orientation of the wound, ensure that the deploying device 4 can be quickly directed in the process of nursing the wound, and improve the efficiency of the whole nursing process; in this embodiment, the reaction device and the unfolding device 4 are used in cooperation, and the unfolding angle of the unfolding device 4 is detected, so that the unfolding device 4 can unfold each folding plate 8 according to actual needs, thereby improving the nursing effect of the whole device, and meanwhile, the nursing efficiency of the whole device is improved as excessive nursing does not exist on non-wound parts; in the present embodiment, the surgical care refers to care of a surgical operation; in this embodiment, the detecting device, the unfolding device 4, the adjusting device and the reaction device are all disposed in the body 1, and the binding device is configured to bind and limit the body 1; in the present embodiment, the sensing device is configured to detect the operation of the deployment device 4 and is in control connection with the controller; in addition, the detection device, the unfolding device 4, the adjusting device, the reaction device and the binding device are respectively in control connection with the controller, so that the controller can adjust the nursing time of the whole device or adjust the nursing area, and the efficiency of the whole device is improved;
the detection device comprises a detection mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is configured to rotate the angle of the detection mechanism; the detection mechanism is configured to be provided on the rotation mechanism and rotate following the rotation of the rotation mechanism; the moving mechanism is configured to drive the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a base, a rotating rod and a supporting plate, one end of the rotating rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the rotating rod extends out towards the direction far away from the base, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the detection mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate; the detection mechanism includes a detection element configured to detect toward the peripheral side of the body 1; the moving mechanism comprises a moving track and a first driving mechanism, the base and the moving track are mutually clamped, the moving track extends along the length direction of the body 1, and the base is in driving connection with the first driving mechanism; specifically, in the process of detecting and collecting each parameter by the detection mechanism, the collected parameters include: body temperature, symptoms, etc.; in this embodiment, the use of the whole nursing device needs to be adopted according to actual needs, namely: selective use for specific symptoms; in the present embodiment, the rotating mechanism is configured to detect the temperature difference between the accommodating chamber 7 and the outside of the body 1, so that the deployment device 4 can perform effective nursing during nursing; in addition, the detection mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism to detect along the periphery of the body 1, so that parameters of each position in the storage cavity of the body 1 can be accurately detected, and meanwhile, the unfolding mechanism provides reference in the subsequent detection process through the matching use of the moving mechanism and the detection mechanism; in this embodiment, the turning mechanism can also adjust the angle of the detection mechanism; in this embodiment, the detection device includes an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a hydraulic drive mechanism and an angle detection unit, and the detection element is hinged to the support rod, so that the detection element can adjust the angle of the detection element under the telescopic adjustment of the telescopic rod; specifically, one end of a telescopic rod is connected with one end of the detection element, which is far away from the hinge position, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the rotating rod, the telescopic rod is in driving connection with the hydraulic driving mechanism, and the hydraulic driving mechanism drives the telescopic rod to extend out towards one side far away from the rotating rod, so that the detection angle of the detection element can be changed; in the present embodiment, the angle detection unit is configured to be disposed on the detection element or fixedly connected side by side with the detection element; the angle detection unit includes, but is not limited to, several cases listed below: sensors for detecting angles, such as a level meter, a level detection sensor, an angle sensor, and the like, and a person skilled in the art can query a relevant technical manual for selection, and details are not repeated herein; (ii) a
The unfolding device 4 comprises a plurality of folding blocks, a plurality of triggering holes 5 and an unfolding mechanism, wherein one side of each folding block is provided with a clamping protrusion, the folding blocks are mutually overlapped and clamped, and the triggering holes 5 are respectively arranged on the folding blocks; the unfolding mechanism comprises a rotating gear 6 and a second driving mechanism, one end of each folding block is provided with teeth, the rotating gear 6 is configured to be meshed with the teeth of each folding block, and the rotating gear 6 is in driving connection with the second driving mechanism; specifically, the unfolding device 4 can be used in cooperation with the detection device or the reaction device to ensure adjustment of the unfolded area parts of the folding plates 8; the folding blocks are mutually overlapped and the clamping bulges are mutually clamped, so that each folding block is in a fan shape in the unfolding process; in this embodiment, the rotating gear 6 and the teeth enable each folding block to be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to ensure that the whole nursing area can be adjusted; in addition, each of the trigger holes 5 is formed in each of the folding blocks, and the trigger holes 5 are provided with a microwave instrument which is configured to perform drying or sterilization operation on the wound; in this embodiment, the microwave instrument is in control connection with the controller; in addition, in the present embodiment, the deployment device 4 includes an adjusting mechanism configured to adjust the frequency of each microwave instrument in each triggering hole 5, so that the wounds in different positions can be adjusted to prevent overheating or secondary injury to the wounds beyond a bearing capacity; in this embodiment, the detection device is further used in cooperation with the adjustment mechanism, so that parameters of the position and the severity of the wound detected by the detection mechanism are transmitted to the controller, and the controller selects the parameters according to a set condition or mode, thereby ensuring efficient and reasonable supervision of the wound care; in addition, one end of each folding block is provided with teeth, and the teeth and the unfolding mechanism are driven to ensure that each folding block can be unfolded according to actual needs; specifically, the unfolding mechanism comprises a driving gear and a second driving mechanism, the rotating gear 6 is meshed with the teeth, and the rotating gear 6 is driven by the second driving mechanism to unfold or fold the folding plates 8; in the present embodiment, the detection of the unfolding of each folding plate 8 is detected by the reaction device, and the degree of unfolding or retraction of each folding block is detected;
the reaction device comprises a sensing mechanism 9, a group of translation rails and a third driving mechanism, an accommodating cavity 7 is arranged in the body 1, and the sensing mechanism 9 is configured to detect the unfolding state of the unfolding device 4; a group of the moving tracks is arranged in the accommodating cavity 7, and a group of the translating tracks is configured to be in sliding joint with the unfolding device 4 and slide along the track direction of the translating tracks under the driving of the second driving mechanism; specifically, the sensing mechanism 9 of the reaction device detects the unfolding operation of the unfolding device 4, the detected parameters include the number of unfolded pages or the number of contracted pages of each folding block, and the detected signals are connected with the controller; in this embodiment, the sensing mechanism 9 includes a sensing member and a plurality of detecting probes, and the sensing member and each of the detecting probes are used in pair, so that the number of unfolded pages of each of the folding blocks can be detected, specifically, the sensing mechanism 9 is disposed on one side of the rotating gear 6, and the detecting mechanism is configured to detect the rotating angle of the rotating gear 6 and perform calibration based on the number of teeth of the rotating gear 6, that is: in the rotating process of the rotating gear 6, the number of teeth is compared with the number of unfolded folding plates 8 to detect, and the number of unfolded pages of each folding block is corresponding to the number of unfolded pages of each folding block; in the present embodiment, the sensing member is disposed on the rotating gear 6, and each of the detecting probes is disposed on one side of the sensing member of the rotating gear 6; in this embodiment, each of the detecting probes is distributed in a circle and extends out toward the surface of the rotating gear 6 provided with the sensing member; in this embodiment, the sensing element and the detection probe are respectively in control connection with the controller; meanwhile, when the detection probes are distributed in a circle, the detection probes are arranged at equal intervals at intervals of 5 degrees; in addition, the rotating gear 6 is preferably a trapezoidal gear; in this embodiment, the operation of calibration is well known to those skilled in the art, and those skilled in the art can learn the calibration mode or method by querying a related manual, so that details are not repeated;
the binding device comprises a binding band 3 and a limiting mechanism 2, wherein the binding band 3 is configured to be arranged at two sides of the body 1 and fix the body 1; the limiting mechanism 2 is configured to limit the telescopic length of the binding band 3; the limiting mechanism 2 comprises a limiting piece and an adhesive plate, the limiting piece is connected with the adhesive plate to form a limiting part, and the limiting part is matched with the binding tape 3 and is adhered to the binding tape 3; specifically, the binding mechanism is configured to be fixed with the body 1, so that the body 1 can be bound right above the wound according to actual needs, and meanwhile, in the embodiment, the tightness degree of the binding device can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the comfort of the affected part is ensured; in addition, in the embodiment, the binding band 3 and the limiting mechanism 2 are both designed in an ergonomic way, so that the wound can have excellent experience; the limiting piece of the limiting mechanism 2 can be adjusted according to the radian or flatness of the wound position, so that the binding belt 3 cannot extrude the periphery of the wound and the wound in the binding process, and secondary injury is caused to the patient; in the present embodiment, the bonding plate is disposed on one side of the stopper for bonding the binding band 3; meanwhile, the mode of adhesive connection is adopted, so that the wound is damaged due to the complicated unwinding in the nursing process, and the wound is not easy to heal; in the embodiment, the binding device has the effects of convenient nursing, easy operation and wound protection;
the adjusting device comprises an adjusting mechanism, an adjusting plate 10 and an indicating piece 11, wherein the adjusting plate 10 is configured to be arranged in the adjusting mechanism, and one end of the adjusting plate 10 points to the indicating piece 11; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting cavity, a circular ring and a plurality of indicating labels, and the adjusting plate 10 is configured to be parallel to the orientation of the wound; the indicators 11 are arranged at equal intervals along the circular ring, each indicator is configured to match the indicator 11, and each indicator is arranged in the adjusting cavity; a groove is formed in the inner wall of the circular ring, the groove is in sliding clamping connection with the other end of the adjusting plate 10, and the adjusting plate 10 rotates along the axis of the circular ring; specifically, in this embodiment, the sensing device and the adjusting device are used in cooperation, so that the controller adjusts according to the signal of the adjusting plate 10 set by the adjusting device, and detects the number of unfolded pages of the unfolding device 4 under the detection of the sensing device, so that the wound care work can be performed efficiently; in the present embodiment, the adjusting plate 10 is configured to adjust to follow the direction of the wound, such that the wound is oriented parallel to the direction of the adjusting plate 10, ensuring that the controller controls the respective unfolding plates to unfold right above the wound; in this embodiment, the adjusting angle of the adjusting plate 10 is known through the indicating member 11 and each indicating label, and in addition, a label identifier is provided on the adjusting plate 10, and the label identifier and the indicating label are matched with each other for use, so that after the adjusting plate 10 rotates by a certain angle, the label identifier identifies which position of the indicating label is indicated by the adjusting plate 10, and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the unfolding device 4 to unfold to a corresponding angle; in addition, the correspondence between the indication signals of the deployment device 4 and the adjustment mechanism requires first calibration of the deployment device 4 and the adjustment mechanism; in the embodiment, the operation of calibration is well known to those skilled in the art, and the method or method of calibration is known by querying the relevant manual, so that the detailed description is omitted;
in this embodiment, the adjusting plate 10 is further slidably clamped with the ring, and the adjusting plate 10 rotates along the axis of the ring in the rotating process, so that the adjusting plate 10 does not fall off in the rotating process; in the present embodiment, the adjusting device is preferably disposed at the upper top of the body 1.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
In summary, the nursing device for reducing postoperative infection of the invention comprises an adjusting mechanism configured to adjust the frequency of each microwave instrument in each triggering hole, so that the wounds in different positions can be adjusted to prevent overheating or secondary injury to the wounds beyond the bearing capacity; the sensing device comprises a sensing piece and a plurality of detection probes, and the sensing piece and each detection probe are used in a matched mode, so that the number of unfolded pages of each folding block can be detected; the tightness degree of the binding device can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the comfort of the affected part is ensured; ensuring that the controller controls the respective unfolding plates to unfold right above the wound by adopting the adjusting plate configured to adjust to follow the direction of the wound so that the orientation of the wound is parallel to the direction of the adjusting plate; the binding device can be conveniently used for wound healing in the nursing process because the wound is damaged due to complex disentangling by using an adhesive connection mode.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A nursing device for reducing postoperative infection is characterized by comprising a body, a detection device, a deployment device, an adjustment device, a reaction device, a binding device and a controller, wherein the detection device is configured to detect the body temperature of a wound and a patient and select a proper angle based on the detection result; the deployment device is configured to treat the wound based on the detection; the adjustment device is configured to adjust the orientation of the wound and treat the wound with the deployment device; the reaction device is configured to be retracted by the deployment device; the binding is configured to secure a position around a wound.
2. The nursing device for reducing postoperative infection according to claim 1, wherein the detecting device comprises a detecting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism is configured to rotate the detecting mechanism by a certain angle; the detection mechanism is configured to be provided on the rotation mechanism and rotate following the rotation of the rotation mechanism; the moving mechanism is configured to drive the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a base, a rotating rod and a supporting plate, one end of the rotating rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the rotating rod extends out towards the direction far away from the base, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the detection mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate; the detection mechanism includes a detection element configured to detect toward a peripheral side of the body; the moving mechanism comprises a moving track and a first driving mechanism, the base is clamped with the moving track, the moving track extends along the length direction of the body, and the base is connected with the driving of the first driving mechanism.
3. A nursing device for reducing post-operative infection according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the deployment device comprises a plurality of folding blocks, a plurality of trigger holes and a deployment mechanism, each folding block is configured such that one side of each folding block is provided with a clamping protrusion, the folding blocks are stacked on each other and the clamping protrusions are clamped with each other, and each trigger hole is configured to be respectively arranged on each folding block; the unfolding mechanism comprises a rotating gear and a second driving mechanism, one end of each folding block is provided with teeth, the rotating gear is configured to be meshed with the teeth of each folding block, and the rotating gear is in driving connection with the second driving mechanism.
4. A care device for reducing post-operative infection according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said reaction device comprises a sensing mechanism, a set of translation rails and a third driving mechanism, wherein said body has a receiving cavity therein, said sensing mechanism being configured to detect a deployment state of said deployment device; and the moving rails are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the translation rails are configured to be in sliding clamping connection with the unfolding device and slide along the rail direction of the translation rails under the driving of the second driving mechanism.
5. A care device for reducing post-operative infection according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said binding means comprises a binding band and a stop mechanism, said binding band being configured to be placed on both sides of said body and to secure said body; the limiting mechanism is configured to limit the telescopic length of the binding band; the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting part and a bonding plate, the limiting part is constructed to be connected with the bonding plate to form a limiting part, and the limiting part is matched with the binding belt and is pasted with the binding belt.
6. A care device for reducing post-operative infection according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the adjustment device comprises an adjustment mechanism, an adjustment plate and an indicator, the adjustment plate being configured to be disposed within the adjustment mechanism and an end of the adjustment plate directed towards the indicator; the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment cavity, a circular ring and a plurality of indication marks, and the adjustment plate is configured to be parallel to the orientation of the wound; the indicators are arranged at equal intervals along the circular ring, each indicator mark is configured to be matched with the indicator, and each indicator mark is arranged in the adjusting cavity; the inner wall of ring is equipped with the recess, the recess with the other end number slip joint of regulating plate, just the regulating plate along the axis of ring rotates.
CN202010983141.5A 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Nursing device for reducing postoperative infection Expired - Fee Related CN112156364B (en)

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