CN112155593A - Ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112155593A
CN112155593A CN202010975431.5A CN202010975431A CN112155593A CN 112155593 A CN112155593 A CN 112155593A CN 202010975431 A CN202010975431 A CN 202010975431A CN 112155593 A CN112155593 A CN 112155593A
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China
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ultrasonic
white hair
transducer
scalp
ultrasound
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CN202010975431.5A
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CN112155593B (en
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郑海荣
牛丽丽
庞娜
孟龙
孟文
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4427Device being portable or laptop-like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4477Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device using several separate ultrasound transducers or probes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4483Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer
    • A61B8/4488Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer the transducer being a phased array
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/52Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/5207Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves involving processing of raw data to produce diagnostic data, e.g. for generating an image
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/52Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/5215Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves involving processing of medical diagnostic data
    • A61B8/5223Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves involving processing of medical diagnostic data for extracting a diagnostic or physiological parameter from medical diagnostic data
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/54Control of the diagnostic device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N7/00Ultrasound therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N7/00Ultrasound therapy
    • A61N2007/0004Applications of ultrasound therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N7/00Ultrasound therapy
    • A61N2007/0004Applications of ultrasound therapy
    • A61N2007/0034Skin treatment

Abstract

The application is suitable for medical equipment technical field, provides an supersound white hair equipment of diagnosing and computer readable storage medium, and wherein this equipment includes: at least one ultrasonic transducer and a control device; the control device is used for driving a first ultrasonic transducer in the at least one ultrasonic transducer to carry out ultrasonic imaging, and acquiring a first scalp image of a target scalp; determining ultrasonic parameters according to the first scalp image; and driving a second ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to the ultrasonic parameter, the ultrasonic stimulation signal being used to stimulate the target scalp. Therefore, the ultrasonic imaging technology and the ultrasonic stimulation technology are combined, the tissues at the target scalp can be precisely and ultrasonically regulated to increase the hair medulla and the melanin particles in the cortex, and the aim of changing white hair into black hair is fulfilled.

Description

Ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
With the development of urban modernization, the pressure of people on work and life is continuously increased, the white hair phenomenon is more and more common, people in all ages have the white hair phenomenon in different degrees, the appearance of patients is influenced, the psychological health of the patients is influenced, and social attention is gradually brought. The white hair phenomenon is caused by the decrease of melanin granules in the hair medulla and cortex or the empty space of melanin granules by air, and mainly relates to congenital factors and acquired factors in various aspects such as mental factors, diseases, medicines, genetic and nutritional conditions and the like.
At present, the white hair of a patient is generally treated by adopting modes of medication, hair dyeing treatment, acupoint finger pressure treatment and the like. However, the drug treatment cycle is long, has side effects, and often recurs after treatment. The hair dyeing treatment has short maintenance time and needs to be carried out for a long time, most hair dyes contain chemical agent component p-phenylenediamine, some people can generate anaphylactic reaction to the hair dyes, certain toxic and side effects and carcinogenesis are achieved, and investigation shows that the probability of lymph cancer of women who have dyed hair is 50% higher than that of women who have not dyed hair. The acupressure treatment is mainly carried out by pressing the Yongquan point on the sole of the foot, and the user feels pain in the treatment process, and has long treatment course and slow effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide an ultrasound white hair diagnosis and treatment device and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to at least solve the problems of side effects, slow effectiveness and the like of white hair treatment in the prior art.
A first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment device, including: at least one ultrasonic transducer and a control device; the control device is used for driving a first ultrasonic transducer in the at least one ultrasonic transducer to carry out ultrasonic imaging, and acquiring a first scalp image of a target scalp; determining ultrasonic parameters according to the first scalp image; and driving a second ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to the ultrasonic parameter, the ultrasonic stimulation signal being used to stimulate the target scalp.
A second aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of: driving a first ultrasonic transducer in at least one ultrasonic transducer in the ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment to carry out ultrasonic imaging, and acquiring a first scalp image of a target scalp; determining ultrasonic parameters according to the first scalp image; and driving a second ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to the ultrasonic parameter, the ultrasonic stimulation signal being used to stimulate the target scalp.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on an ultrasound white hair treatment device, the ultrasound white hair treatment device is enabled to implement the following steps: driving a first ultrasonic transducer in at least one ultrasonic transducer in the ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment to carry out ultrasonic imaging, and acquiring a first scalp image of a target scalp; determining ultrasonic parameters according to the first scalp image; and driving a second ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to the ultrasonic parameter, the ultrasonic stimulation signal being used to stimulate the target scalp.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the advantages that:
the ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment is provided with at least one ultrasonic transducer, a first ultrasonic transducer is utilized to carry out ultrasonic imaging operation to obtain a first scalp image, ultrasonic parameters are determined based on the first scalp image, and a second ultrasonic transducer matched with the ultrasonic parameters is selected to carry out ultrasonic stimulation operation. Therefore, the ultrasonic imaging technology and the ultrasonic stimulation technology are combined, the corresponding parameters of the ultrasonic waves for scalp ultrasonic stimulation can be obtained by analyzing the scalp image, and the second ultrasonic transducer is determined by utilizing the parameters of the ultrasonic waves, so that the second ultrasonic transducer can generate a better ultrasonic intervention effect, the tissue at the target scalp can be accurately and ultrasonically regulated to increase the hair medulla and the melanin particles in the cortex, and the purpose of turning white hair into black hair is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram showing an example of an ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus to which an embodiment of the present application is applied;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a workflow of an ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 shows a flow diagram of an example of updating ultrasound parameters according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 shows a flow chart of an example of the control device driving the transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an example of an ultrasonic transducer in an ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an example of an ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
In order to explain the technical solution described in the present application, the following description will be given by way of specific examples.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the present application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the specification of the present application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" may be interpreted contextually as "when", "upon" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection". Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if a [ described condition or event ] is detected" may be interpreted contextually to mean "upon determining" or "in response to determining" or "upon detecting [ described condition or event ]" or "in response to detecting [ described condition or event ]".
In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an example of an ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
As shown in fig. 1, the ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus 100 includes a control device 110 and at least one ultrasonic transducer (e.g., an ultrasonic transducer 121, an ultrasonic transducer 123.. the ultrasonic transducer 12n), and the control device 110 can be communicatively interacted with each ultrasonic transducer to achieve the target of ultrasonic treatment. In some examples of the embodiments of the present application, the control device 110 may output a drive signal or an operation mode instruction to the ultrasound transducer to cause the ultrasound transducer to output a corresponding ultrasound signal or to perform a corresponding operation mode (e.g., an ultrasound imaging mode or an ultrasound stimulation mode).
In one example of an embodiment of the present application, the number of ultrasound transducers communicatively interacting with the control device 110 is a single, e.g., ultrasound transducer 121. Specifically, the control device 110 may send a first driving instruction to the ultrasound transducer 121 to cause the ultrasound transducer 121 to execute the ultrasound imaging mode, and the processor may also send a second driving instruction to the ultrasound transducer 121 to cause the ultrasound transducer 121 to execute the ultrasound stimulation mode. In this way, the ultrasonic transducer 121 can switch the operation mode according to different driving instructions.
In another example of an embodiment of the present application, the number of ultrasound transducers communicatively interacting with the control device 110 is multiple, such as ultrasound transducer 121 and ultrasound transducer 123. Specifically, the control device 110 may send a first driving instruction to the ultrasound transducer 121 to cause the ultrasound transducer 121 to execute the ultrasound imaging mode, and send a second driving instruction to the ultrasound transducer 123 to cause the ultrasound transducer 123 to execute the ultrasound stimulation mode.
In some preferred embodiments, there are a plurality of selectable ultrasound transducers for performing the ultrasound stimulation mode that are communicatively interactive with the control device 110, and the model of each ultrasound transducer may be different from each other, such as linear, circular, arc-area, planar, multi-area ultrasound transducers, which can meet the personalized ultrasound stimulation requirements.
In addition, the ultrasonic diagnostic transducer used for performing the ultrasonic imaging mode may be diversified in style, and is not limited to a MEMS (micro-electro mechanical systems) ultrasonic transducer, a linear array, a circular array, an arc array, a planar array, or a flexible ultrasonic transducer, etc., so as to meet the personalized ultrasonic diagnostic requirement.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a workflow of an ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method may be performed by a processor apparatus or a controller apparatus (e.g., the control device 110 in fig. 1) interacting with each ultrasonic transducer in communication.
As shown in fig. 2, in step 210, a first ultrasound transducer of the at least one ultrasound transducer is driven for ultrasound imaging, acquiring a first scalp image of the target scalp. Here, the first scalp image may be acquired based on the first ultrasonic signal. Illustratively, the first ultrasonic transducer in the ultrasonic imaging mode outputs a first ultrasonic signal to acquire a scalp image, and transmits the acquired scalp image to the control device 110.
In step 220, ultrasound parameters are determined from the first scalp image. In one example, the ultrasound parameters may be parameters of various ultrasound waves, such as ultrasound intensity, ultrasound center frequency, ultrasound duty cycle, PRF (pulse repetition frequency), ultrasound duration, and the like; in another example, the ultrasound parameters may also be a combination of parameters of various ultrasound waves and other auxiliary parameters related to the ultrasound intervention operation (e.g., transducer positioning information).
For example, the first scalp image may be subjected to pixel analysis to obtain a scalp state (e.g., white hair state, scalp hair follicle state, etc.) corresponding to the target scalp, and then the ultrasound parameters corresponding to the scalp state may be determined.
In step 230, a second ultrasound transducer of the at least one ultrasound transducer is driven to output an ultrasound stimulation signal according to the ultrasound parameters. Here, the ultrasonic stimulation signal is used to stimulate the target scalp.
In one example of the embodiment of the present application, the second ultrasonic transducer may be the same ultrasonic transducer as the first ultrasonic transducer, and is switched by a mode driving instruction output by the control device. In another example of an embodiment of the present application, the second ultrasound transducer may be another ultrasound transducer of the plurality of ultrasound transducers different from the first ultrasound transducer. In connection with the example as in fig. 1, the number of ultrasound transducers communicatively interacting with the control device 110 for performing the ultrasound stimulation mode may be multiple (121, 123-12 n), and a target ultrasound transducer matching the ultrasound parameter may be determined from the ultrasound transducers.
It should be understood that the range of values of the ultrasound parameter corresponding to different ultrasound transducers may also be different. For example, the shapes of the ultrasonic stimulation areas of different ultrasonic transducers may be different from each other (e.g., linear array, circular array, arc array, etc.), the ranges of the ultrasonic frequencies of different ultrasonic transducers may also be different, and so on. Therefore, the second adaptive ultrasonic transducer can be selected according to the ultrasonic parameters corresponding to the first scalp image, so as to guarantee the effect of ultrasonic stimulation.
In some embodiments, the at least one ultrasonic transducer in the ultrasonic white hair treatment device may include a wearable ultrasonic transducer and a handheld ultrasonic transducer. Therefore, the ultrasonic intervention process of turning white hair into black hair can be conveniently carried out comprehensively or locally, the ultrasonic intervention experience of a user is improved, and the aim of efficient and stable ultrasonic intervention is fulfilled.
Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of an example of determining ultrasound parameters from a first scalp image according to an embodiment of the present application.
In step 210, an image region to be treated is determined according to the gray value of each pixel point of the first scalp image and the preset gray value range. Here, the gray value of each pixel point in the image region to be treated belongs to the gray value range, the region on the target scalp corresponding to the image region to be treated is the white hair region, for example, the gray value range may represent the gray value of the image pixel corresponding to the white hair or the gray hair.
According to the embodiment of the application, the white hair area is analyzed in the scalp image according to the gray value of the pixel, and preparation is made for the purpose of realizing the conversion from white hair to black hair through ultrasonic intervention in the subsequent ultrasonic stimulation operation. It should be understood that the white hair region may include not only a pixel region corresponding to white hair but also a pixel region corresponding to gray hair, whereby an ultrasonic intervention process for white hair and gray hair may be implemented.
In step 220, region attribute information for the image region to be treated is determined. Here, the region attribute information includes region size information and region dispersion degree information, and the size of the white hair region can be reflected by the region size information.
In addition, the distribution of the white hair region can be reflected by the region distribution degree information. Specifically, each target pixel constituting the image region to be treated may be a pixel which is continuously distributed, and accordingly, the image region to be treated may be a single region. In addition, each target pixel composing the image region to be treated may also be different pixels distributed dispersedly, and accordingly, the image region to be treated may be a plurality of regions distributed dispersedly, and at this time, the corresponding region dispersion degree information may be determined by the dispersion condition of the plurality of regions.
In step 230, ultrasound parameters are determined according to the region attribute information and the gray values of the pixel points in the image region to be treated. In one example, the gray value 0 may represent pure black, the gray value 255 may represent pure white, and the gray value may be directly used to represent the white degree of the white hair region, for example, the larger the gray value is, the higher the white degree is.
It should be noted that, if the region size information and the region dispersion degree information are larger, or the gray value of each pixel point in the image region to be treated is larger, it is indicated that a corresponding higher-degree ultrasound intervention process needs to be performed on the white hair region, and an ultrasound signal with a larger corresponding ultrasound stimulation degree (for example, with a larger intensity or a longer time) can be determined, so as to ensure a better ultrasound stimulation effect.
Regarding the implementation details of step 230, in some embodiments, the white hair degree may also be determined according to the gray value of each pixel point in the image region to be treated and a preset corresponding relationship. Illustratively, there may be a correspondence between a plurality of white hair degrees and corresponding gray value ranges (for example, gray value ranges 0 to 100 may correspond to low white hair degrees, and gray value ranges 101 to 255 may represent high white hair degrees), and the corresponding white hair degrees may be obtained through a gray value comparison operation. Furthermore, the ultrasound parameters may be determined based on the white hair degree and the region attribute information.
In some examples of embodiments of the present application, the respective ultrasound transducers each have a different ultrasound stimulation area, and the ultrasound stimulation area of the second ultrasound transducer is greater than or equal to the area of the white hair region. Thereby, the stimulation area of the second ultrasound transducer can cover the image area to be treated with little or no intervention in other normal areas.
It should be noted that the health of the scalp hair follicles is also a major factor causing the appearance of white hair symptoms in the user. In some examples of embodiments of the present application, the health status of scalp hair follicles may be comprehensively considered during the ultrasound intervention, for example, the hair follicle atrophy status may correspond to ultrasound parameters with a higher ultrasound stimulation degree (e.g., a greater ultrasound intensity), thereby improving the ultrasound intervention effect.
Specifically, the hair follicle status information of the white hair region can be determined from the image region to be treated. Here, the hair follicle state information is first state information indicating that the white hair region is in a hair follicle atrophy state, or second state information indicating that the white hair region is in a non-hair follicle atrophy state. For example, the pixel analysis may be performed on the image region to be treated to count the ratio of the number of atrophic hair follicles in the white hair region to the total number of hair follicles, so as to obtain corresponding hair follicle status information.
In some examples of the embodiments of the present application, the image region to be treated may be input to the deep learning model, so as to determine the hair follicle state information corresponding to the white hair region by the deep learning model. Here, each training sample in the training sample set of the deep learning model may be a scalp hair follicle photograph in which a corresponding scalp hair follicle state (e.g., a healthy state or an atrophic state) is labeled, whereby the corresponding hair follicle state can be determined efficiently and accurately by image recognition by way of machine learning.
Further, in the process of determining the ultrasound parameters, the ultrasound parameters may be determined according to the region attribute information, the gray values of the respective pixel points in the image region to be treated, and the saccular state information.
Illustratively, the scalp state grade corresponding to the white hair region can be determined according to the region attribute information, the gray value of each pixel point in the image region to be treated and the hair follicle state information, and the ultrasonic parameters corresponding to the scalp state grade are determined. For example, there may be an ultrasound parameter map having a mapping relationship between different ultrasound parameters and corresponding scalp state levels, such that the control device may determine the applicable ultrasound parameters by table lookup.
In combination with the application scenario, the ultrasonic wave emitting sequence of the ultrasonic transducer for ultrasonic stimulation can be individually designed according to the hair follicle state information, the white hair degree and the range of the user, so as to realize corresponding ultrasonic energy distribution, stimulation duration and the like. Illustratively, different ultrasound emission sequences can be achieved by varying ultrasound parameters (intensity, duty cycle, pulse repetition frequency, duration, etc.) to improve the degree of white hair for different users. If the diagnosis result shows that the hair follicle atrophy is serious, the white hair area is large, and meanwhile, the condition of multi-area dispersion exists, the ultrasonic transducer with the corresponding ultrasonic wave with the large central frequency and the large coverage area can be selected, and ultrasonic intervention can be carried out by using high modulation energy. Further, a follow-up review is performed by the first ultrasound transducer in the ultrasound imaging mode after the beginning of the ultrasound intervention cycle to calibrate the ultrasound intervention protocol of the second ultrasound transducer in the ultrasound stimulation mode.
By the embodiment of the application, the region attribute information, the region pixel gray information and the saccular state information corresponding to the image region to be treated are used as the evaluation indexes of the parameters of the ultrasonic wave for stimulation, the working parameters of the ultrasonic wave signal can be self-adaptively adjusted according to the actual conditions of different users, and the personalized ultrasonic intervention process is realized.
FIG. 3 shows a flow diagram of an example of updating ultrasound parameters according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, in step 310, after the second ultrasonic transducer stimulates the white hair region, the first ultrasonic transducer is driven to acquire a second scalp image of the target scalp.
Illustratively, after stimulating the white hair region with the second ultrasonic transducer in conformity with the preset stimulation condition, the first ultrasonic transducer is again utilized to acquire a second scalp image of the target scalp. Here, the preset stimulation condition may represent a preset stimulation period (e.g., a number of ultrasound intervention days) or a preset number of stimulation times, and the processor may recall the first ultrasound transducer to acquire the image of the target scalp after the preset stimulation condition is satisfied.
In step 320, the ultrasound parameters are updated based on the second scalp image. For example, the ultrasound parameters may be determined from the second scalp image and replaced with the ultrasound parameters corresponding to the first scalp image.
In step 330, a third ultrasound transducer of the at least one ultrasound transducer is driven to output an ultrasound stimulation signal according to the updated ultrasound parameters.
For example, when the hair follicle status information changes significantly, for example, a relatively large number of atrophic hair follicles in the white hair region are converted into healthy hair follicles, the stimulation level of the ultrasonic signal can be reduced. In this way, in the process of stimulating the white hair region by using the ultrasonic signals, the ultrasonic stimulation scheme can be adjusted (i.e. the ultrasonic parameters are updated) according to the feedback result of the scalp state, and the self-adaptive full-flow ultrasonic intervention process is realized.
It should be noted that the third ultrasonic transducer may be an ultrasonic transducer adapted to the updated ultrasonic parameters, and may also be the same or different ultrasonic transducer as the second ultrasonic transducer.
In some application scenarios, the ultrasound parameter or parameters to which the ultrasound transducer is adapted may be fixed, such as the ultrasound center frequency. For example, when it is determined from the second scalp image that the center frequency of the ultrasonic wave needs to be changed, the ultrasonic transducer used for the stimulation operation may be adaptively replaced among the plurality of ultrasonic transducers arranged in advance, so as to achieve a better ultrasonic intervention effect.
According to the embodiment of the application, corresponding ultrasonic parameters for stimulation are selected in a self-adaptive mode according to the analysis and evaluation results of the first scalp image and the second scalp image, and preparation is made for achieving the purpose of changing white hair into black hair through ultrasonic intervention, so that when the tissue is regulated and controlled by the ultrasonic transducer, the purposes of increasing hair medulla and melanin particles in cortex and changing white hair into black hair can be achieved.
Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an example of the control device driving the transducer to output the ultrasonic stimulation signal according to an embodiment of the present application. At this time, the ultrasound parameters may include transducer positioning information.
In step 410, a second ultrasonic transducer is driven to a target location corresponding to the transducer positioning information. In one example, the control device is provided with corresponding positioning drive structures, which can position the transducer to a corresponding target position. In another example, the control device may also send transducer positioning information to the transducer positioning system to enable the transducer positioning system to automatically position the second transducer to the target location.
In step 420, the second ultrasonic transducer at the target location is controlled to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal.
In combination with the application scenario of the embodiment of the application, the control device drives the first transducer to acquire the first scalp image, the first scalp image can be analyzed to determine the position information of the white hair region needing ultrasonic intervention, and then the control device can position the second transducer according to the position of the white hair region, so that the second transducer can output the second ultrasonic signal to perform ultrasonic stimulation on the target region.
Through this application embodiment, carry out the analysis to the scalp image to automatic positioning is used for carrying out the second ultrasonic transducer of supersound stimulation operation, need not to carry out manual operation to ultrasonic transducer, can avoid the error that manual operation transducer leads to, has improved the accuracy of ultrasonic intervention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an example of an ultrasonic transducer in an ultrasonic white hair treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the first ultrasonic transducer 510 may acquire a scalp image of the head of the user by using an ultrasonic imaging technique, the control device may evaluate a scalp state corresponding to the scalp image, and the second ultrasonic transducer 520 may perform ultrasonic stimulation on a corresponding scalp position by using an ultrasonic stimulation technique. Therefore, the purpose of changing white hair into black hair is achieved based on ultrasonic regulation, melanocyte tyrosine in hair follicles is activated to different degrees by adjusting ultrasonic parameters such as ultrasonic intensity and energy according to an evaluation result, the pigment content in melanosomes is increased, the problem of white hair (or gray hair) to different degrees is further improved, and the purpose of efficient and stable ultrasonic intervention is achieved.
In addition, the ultrasound transducers 510 and 520 may be wearable or handheld, which may facilitate the implementation of ultrasound diagnostic procedures and ultrasound interventional procedures, improving the user experience. Further, the user's head may be coated with a coupling fluid medium to ensure the effect of the ultrasonic intervention.
It should be noted that, since the hair follicle states, the white hair degrees and the ranges of different users are different, in the embodiment of the present application, an ultrasound-based method for changing white hair into black hair is provided, before performing ultrasound intervention, health conditions such as hair follicles of a user and the like and the white hair degrees and the ranges of the hair follicles of the user can be detected and evaluated by using the first ultrasound transducer 510 based on an ultrasound imaging technology, and then an adaptive personalized ultrasound intervention scheme is determined according to an evaluation result, for example, ultrasound waves for stimulation in a selected matching frequency band are selected. Furthermore, during the ultrasound intervention, a second ultrasound transducer 520 is used and the intervention is performed with corresponding ultrasound parameters (e.g. ultrasound intensity) depending on the difference of the evaluation results of the user. In addition, the ultrasonic parameters can be adjusted or the ultrasonic transducer can be replaced in time according to the evaluation result of the second ultrasonic transducer 520 after the ultrasonic stimulation of the ultrasonic duration, so that a better ultrasonic intervention effect can be achieved, and the aim of changing white hair into black hair can be achieved.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an example of an ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus 600 of the embodiment includes: a processor 610, a memory 620, and a computer program 630 stored in the memory 620 and executable on the processor 610. The processor 610, when executing the computer program 630, implements the steps executed by the control device, and specifically, may drive a first ultrasound transducer of the at least one ultrasound transducer to perform ultrasound imaging, acquire a first scalp image of a target scalp, determine an ultrasound parameter according to the first scalp image, and drive a second ultrasound transducer of the at least one ultrasound transducer to output an ultrasound stimulation signal according to the ultrasound parameter, where the ultrasound stimulation signal is used for stimulating the target scalp.
Illustratively, the computer program 630 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 620 and executed by the processor 610 to accomplish the present application. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 630 in the ultrasonic white hair treatment device 600. For example, the computer program 630 may be segmented into a scalp image acquisition module, an ultrasound parameter determination module, and an ultrasound stimulation module, each of which functions specifically as follows:
the scalp image acquisition module is configured to drive a first ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to perform ultrasonic imaging, acquiring a first scalp image of a target scalp.
An ultrasound parameter determination module is configured to determine ultrasound parameters from the first scalp image.
An ultrasound stimulation module is configured to drive a second ultrasound transducer of the at least one ultrasound transducer to output an ultrasound stimulation signal in accordance with the ultrasound parameters, the ultrasound stimulation signal for stimulating the target scalp.
The ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment device 600 may be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a cloud mobile terminal and other computing devices. The ultrasonic white hair treatment device can include, but is not limited to, a processor 610 and a memory 620. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 6 is merely an example of an ultrasound white hair therapy device 600, and does not constitute a limitation of the ultrasound white hair therapy device 600, and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components in combination, or different components, for example, the ultrasound white hair therapy device may also include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 610 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 620 may be an internal storage unit of the white ultrasound medical device 600, such as a hard disk or a memory of the white ultrasound medical device 600. The memory 620 may also be an external storage device of the white ultrasound diagnosis and treatment device 600, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are equipped on the white ultrasound diagnosis and treatment device 600. Further, the memory 620 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus 600. The memory 620 is used for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment device. The memory 620 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to corresponding processes in the steps executed by the processor or the control device.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/ultrasonic white hair treatment device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/ultrasound white hair treatment device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The above units can be implemented in the form of hardware, and also can be implemented in the form of software.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow in the method according to the embodiments described above may be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and used by a processor to implement the steps executed by the control device or the processor. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment device is characterized by comprising: at least one ultrasonic transducer and a control device; the control device is used for driving a first ultrasonic transducer in the at least one ultrasonic transducer to carry out ultrasonic imaging, and acquiring a first scalp image of a target scalp; determining ultrasonic parameters according to the first scalp image; and driving a second ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to the ultrasonic parameter, the ultrasonic stimulation signal being used to stimulate the target scalp.
2. The ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said determining ultrasonic parameters from said first scalp image comprises:
determining an image area to be treated according to the gray value of each pixel point of the first scalp image and a preset gray value range, wherein the gray value of each pixel point in the image area to be treated belongs to the gray value range, and the area on the target scalp corresponding to the image area to be treated is a white hair area;
determining the region attribute information of the image region to be treated, wherein the region attribute information comprises region size information and region dispersion degree information;
and determining the ultrasonic parameters according to the region attribute information and the gray value of each pixel point in the image region to be treated.
3. The ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the determining the ultrasonic parameters according to the region attribute information and the gray values of the pixel points in the image region to be treated comprises:
determining the white hair degree according to the gray value of each pixel point in the image area to be treated and a preset corresponding relation;
and determining ultrasonic parameters according to the white hair degree and the region attribute information.
4. The ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said control means is further adapted to,
according to the image area to be treated, determining hair follicle state information of the white hair area, wherein the hair follicle state information is first state information used for indicating that the white hair area is in a hair follicle atrophy state or second state information used for indicating that the white hair area is in a non-hair follicle atrophy state;
wherein, the determining the ultrasound parameters according to the region attribute information and the gray value of each pixel point in the image region to be treated specifically comprises:
and determining the ultrasonic parameters according to the region attribute information, the gray value of each pixel point in the image region to be treated and the hair follicle state information.
5. The ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the determining the hair follicle status information of the white hair region according to the image region to be treated comprises:
and inputting the image area to be treated into a deep learning model so as to determine the hair follicle state information corresponding to the white hair area by the deep learning model.
6. The ultrasonic white hair treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic parameters include transducer positioning information,
wherein the driving a second ultrasound transducer of the at least one ultrasound transducer to output an ultrasound stimulation signal according to the ultrasound parameters comprises:
driving the second ultrasonic transducer to a target position corresponding to the transducer positioning information;
controlling the second ultrasonic transducer at the target location to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal.
7. The ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 2, wherein each of the ultrasonic transducers has a different ultrasonic stimulation area, and wherein the ultrasonic stimulation area of the second ultrasonic transducer is larger than or equal to the area of the white hair region.
8. The ultrasonic white hair treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said control means is further adapted to control said white hair treatment apparatus
Driving the first ultrasonic transducer to acquire a second scalp image of the target scalp after the second ultrasonic transducer stimulates the white hair region,
updating the ultrasound parameters according to the second scalp image;
and driving a third ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to the updated ultrasonic parameters.
9. The ultrasonic white hair treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one ultrasonic transducer comprises a wearable ultrasonic transducer and a hand-held ultrasonic transducer.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program when executed by a processor implementing the steps of: driving a first ultrasonic transducer in at least one ultrasonic transducer in the ultrasonic white hair diagnosis and treatment equipment to carry out ultrasonic imaging, and acquiring a first scalp image of a target scalp; determining ultrasonic parameters according to the first scalp image; and driving a second ultrasonic transducer of the at least one ultrasonic transducer to output an ultrasonic stimulation signal according to the ultrasonic parameter, the ultrasonic stimulation signal being used to stimulate the target scalp.
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