CN112153417B - A kind of content scrambling protection method and system for streaming media content copyright - Google Patents

A kind of content scrambling protection method and system for streaming media content copyright Download PDF

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CN112153417B
CN112153417B CN202011036924.9A CN202011036924A CN112153417B CN 112153417 B CN112153417 B CN 112153417B CN 202011036924 A CN202011036924 A CN 202011036924A CN 112153417 B CN112153417 B CN 112153417B
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descrambled
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CN112153417A (en
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王恒
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China Film Technology Beijing Co ltd
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Cfgdc Beijing Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2389Multiplex stream processing, e.g. multiplex stream encrypting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/266Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
    • H04N21/26613Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel for generating or managing keys in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4385Multiplex stream processing, e.g. multiplex stream decrypting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/83Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
    • H04N21/835Generation of protective data, e.g. certificates
    • H04N21/8358Generation of protective data, e.g. certificates involving watermark

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
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  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法及系统。该保护方法包括:获取流媒体原始清流内容;利用干扰发生器对流媒体原始清流内容进行干扰处理,确定加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据;对加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容;对解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容;由播放终端结合解扰内容元数据,对加密后的解扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的加扰内容,最终确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。本发明能够保护发行过程中流媒体的内容,阻止盗版的发生。

Figure 202011036924

The present invention relates to a content scrambling protection method and system for streaming media content copyright. The protection method includes: obtaining the original clear stream content of the streaming media; using an interference generator to perform interference processing on the original clear stream content of the streaming media, to determine the scrambled content, the descrambled content and the metadata of the descrambled content; adding the issuer watermark to the scrambled content, and The issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content; adds a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, and encrypts the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark to determine the encrypted content. Descrambled content; the playback terminal decrypts the encrypted descrambled content in combination with the descrambled content metadata, determines the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted scrambled content, and finally determines the content with the issuer's watermark and the playback terminal's watermark. Stream the original clear stream content. The invention can protect the content of the streaming media during the distribution process and prevent the occurrence of piracy.

Figure 202011036924

Description

一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法及系统A kind of content scrambling protection method and system for streaming media content copyright

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电子信息技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法及系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic information, in particular to a content scrambling protection method and system for the copyright of streaming media content.

背景技术Background technique

现有的流媒体内容提供方给流媒体服务商的流媒体内容是未加密的清流内容,由各个流媒体服务商自己进行相应的内容版权保护,流媒体内容提供方无法在流媒体业务中对自己的流媒体内容进行版权保护,而在向流媒体服务商发送过程中就容易出现泄漏问题,无论对流媒体内容提供方还是流媒体服务商都会造成重大损失。Streaming media content provided by existing streaming media content providers to streaming media service providers is unencrypted clear streaming content, and each streaming media service provider shall carry out corresponding content copyright protection. The copyright protection of their own streaming media content is prone to leakage problems in the process of sending to streaming media service providers, which will cause heavy losses to both streaming media content providers and streaming media service providers.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法及系统,以解决流媒体内容提供方无法在流媒体业务中对流媒体内容进行版权保护,导致流媒体内容易泄漏的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a content scrambling protection method and system for the copyright of streaming media content, so as to solve the problem that the streaming media content provider cannot perform copyright protection on the streaming media content in the streaming media service, resulting in easy leakage in the streaming media. question.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:For achieving the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme:

一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法,包括:A content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright, comprising:

获取流媒体原始清流内容;Obtain the original clear stream content of streaming media;

利用干扰发生器对所述流媒体原始清流内容进行干扰处理,确定加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据;所述解扰内容元数据为所述解扰内容、所述加扰内容以及所述流媒体原始清流内容之间的关系数据;Use an interference generator to perform interference processing on the original clear stream content of the streaming media to determine scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata; the descrambled content metadata is the descrambled content, the scrambled content And the relationship data between the original clear stream content of the streaming media;

对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容;Adding the issuer's watermark to the scrambled content, and the issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content;

对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容;adding a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, and encrypting the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark to determine the encrypted descrambled content;

将所述加密后的加扰内容以及所述加密后的解扰内容发送至播放终端,并由所述播放终端结合所述解扰内容元数据,对所述加密后的解扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容;sending the encrypted scrambled content and the encrypted descrambled content to a playback terminal, and the playback terminal combines the descrambled content metadata to decrypt the encrypted descrambled content, Determine the descrambled content after decryption;

由所述播放终端对所述加密后的加扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的加扰内容;Decrypt the encrypted scrambled content by the playback terminal, and determine the decrypted scrambled content;

根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。According to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content, the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is determined.

可选的,所述对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容,具体包括:Optionally, the issuer watermark is added to the scrambled content, and the issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content, specifically including:

利用数字版权保护技术,将发行方的信息以数字水印的形式增加到含有所述加扰内容的发行母版中;Using digital copyright protection technology, the information of the issuer is added to the distribution master containing the scrambled content in the form of a digital watermark;

使用对称加密的方式对所述发行母版进行加密后,确定发行版密文;所述发行版密文为所述加密后的加扰内容。After the release master is encrypted by means of symmetric encryption, the release ciphertext is determined; the release ciphertext is the encrypted scrambled content.

可选的,所述对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容,之后还包括:Optionally, adding a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, encrypting the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark, and determining the encrypted descrambled content, and then further comprising:

生成所述加密后的解扰内容的同时,获取解扰内容密文;While generating the encrypted descrambled content, obtain the ciphertext of the descrambled content;

结合终端证书,根据所述解扰内容元数据确定解扰内容密钥;Determine the descramble content key according to the descrambled content metadata in combination with the terminal certificate;

根据所述解扰内容密钥以及所述加密后的解扰内容确定解扰内容密钥文件;Determine a descrambled content key file according to the descrambled content key and the encrypted descrambled content;

将所述解扰内容密文以及所述解扰内容密钥文件发送至播放终端。Send the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file to the playback terminal.

可选的,所述根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容,具体包括:Optionally, according to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content, determine the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark, specifically including:

根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据;Decrypt the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and determine the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata;

根据所述解密后的加扰内容、解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。According to the decrypted scrambled content, the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata, the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is determined.

可选的,所述根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据,具体包括:Optionally, decrypting the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and determining the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata, specifically including:

获取所述播放终端的公钥,并结合所述解扰内容密钥,利用所述公钥对所述加密后的解扰内容进行非对称加密运算,确定解扰内容密钥文件;所述解扰内容密文和所述解扰内容密钥文件通过网络在终端播放时,实时传输到播放终端中;Obtain the public key of the playback terminal, and in combination with the descrambled content key, use the public key to perform an asymmetric encryption operation on the encrypted descrambled content to determine a descrambled content key file; the descrambled content key file is determined; When the scrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file are played on the terminal through the network, they are transmitted to the playing terminal in real time;

获取所述播放终端的私钥,并利用所述私钥解密所述解扰内容密钥文件,确定解密后的解扰内容元数据以及所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥;Obtain the private key of the playback terminal, and use the private key to decrypt the descrambled content key file, and determine the decrypted descrambled content metadata and the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext;

根据所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。The descrambled content ciphertext is decrypted according to the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext, and the decrypted descrambled content is determined.

一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统,包括:A content scrambling protection system for streaming media content copyright, comprising:

流媒体原始清流内容获取模块,用于获取流媒体原始清流内容;The module for obtaining the original clear stream content of streaming media, which is used to obtain the original clear stream content of streaming media;

加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据确定模块,用于利用干扰发生器对所述流媒体原始清流内容进行干扰处理,确定加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据;所述解扰内容元数据为所述解扰内容、所述加扰内容以及所述流媒体原始清流内容之间的关系数据;a scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata determination module, configured to use an interference generator to perform interference processing on the original clear stream content of the streaming media, and determine the scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata; The descrambled content metadata is the relationship data between the descrambled content, the scrambled content and the original clear stream content of the streaming media;

加密后的加扰内容确定模块,用于对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容;The encrypted scrambled content determination module is used to add the issuer watermark to the scrambled content, and the issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content;

加密后的解扰内容确定模块,用于对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容;an encrypted descrambled content determination module, configured to add a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, encrypt the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark, and determine the encrypted descrambled content;

解密后的解扰内容确定模块,用于将所述加密后的加扰内容以及所述加密后的解扰内容发送至播放终端,并由所述播放终端结合所述解扰内容元数据,对所述加密后的解扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容;The decrypted descrambled content determination module is configured to send the encrypted scrambled content and the encrypted descrambled content to a playback terminal, and the playback terminal combines the descrambled content metadata with the metadata of the descrambled content. The encrypted descrambled content is decrypted, and the decrypted descrambled content is determined;

解密后的加扰内容确定模块,用于由所述播放终端对所述加密后的加扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的加扰内容;a decrypted scrambled content determination module, used for decrypting the encrypted scrambled content by the playback terminal to determine the decrypted scrambled content;

具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定模块,用于根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。A stream media original clear stream content determination module with issuer watermark and playback terminal watermark is used to determine the original stream media with issuer watermark and playback terminal watermark according to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content. Stream content.

可选的,所述加密后的加扰内容确定模块,具体包括:Optionally, the encrypted scrambled content determination module specifically includes:

水印增加单元,用于利用数字版权保护技术,将发行方的信息以数字水印的形式增加到含有所述加扰内容的发行母版中;a watermark adding unit, used for using digital copyright protection technology to add the information of the issuer in the form of digital watermark to the distribution master that contains the scrambled content;

加密后的加扰内容确定单元,用于使用对称加密的方式对所述发行母版进行加密后,确定发行版密文;所述发行版密文为所述加密后的加扰内容。The encrypted scrambled content determination unit is configured to encrypt the release master by using a symmetric encryption method, and then determine the release ciphertext; the release ciphertext is the encrypted scrambled content.

可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:

解扰内容密文获取模块,用于生成所述加密后的解扰内容的同时,获取解扰内容密文;a descrambled content ciphertext acquisition module, configured to obtain the descrambled content ciphertext while generating the encrypted descrambled content;

解扰内容密钥确定模块,用于结合终端证书,根据所述解扰内容元数据确定解扰内容密钥;a descrambled content key determination module, configured to determine the descrambled content key according to the descrambled content metadata in combination with the terminal certificate;

解扰内容密钥文件确定模块,用于根据所述解扰内容密钥以及所述加密后的解扰内容确定解扰内容密钥文件;a descrambling content key file determining module, configured to determine a descrambling content key file according to the descrambling content key and the encrypted descrambling content;

发送模块,用于将所述解扰内容密文以及所述解扰内容密钥文件发送至播放终端。A sending module, configured to send the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file to the playing terminal.

可选的,所述具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定模块,具体包括:Optionally, the described stream media original clear stream content determination module with issuer watermark and playback terminal watermark specifically includes:

解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定单元,用于根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据;The decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determination unit is used to decrypt the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and determine the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content. Metadata of descrambled content;

具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定单元,用于根据所述解密后的加扰内容、解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。The streaming media original clear stream content determination unit with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is used to determine the issuer watermark and Play the original clear stream content of the streaming media watermarked by the terminal.

可选的,所述解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定单元,具体包括:Optionally, the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determination unit specifically include:

解扰内容密钥文件确定子单元,用于获取所述播放终端的公钥,并结合所述解扰内容密钥,利用所述公钥对所述加密后的解扰内容进行非对称加密运算,确定解扰内容密钥文件;所述解扰内容密文和所述解扰内容密钥文件通过网络在终端播放时,实时传输到播放终端中;Descrambled content key file determination subunit, used to obtain the public key of the playback terminal, and in combination with the descrambled content key, use the public key to perform an asymmetric encryption operation on the encrypted descrambled content , determine the descrambling content key file; when the descrambling content ciphertext and the descrambling content key file are played on the terminal through the network, they are transmitted to the playing terminal in real time;

解密后的解扰内容元数据确定子单元,用于获取所述播放终端的私钥,并利用所述私钥解密所述解扰内容密钥文件,确定解密后的解扰内容元数据以及所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥;The decrypted descrambled content metadata determination subunit is used to obtain the private key of the playback terminal, and use the private key to decrypt the descrambled content key file to determine the decrypted descrambled content metadata and all the decrypted content metadata. Describe the decryption key for descrambled content ciphertext;

解密后的解扰内容确定子单元,用于根据所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。The decrypted descrambled content determination subunit is configured to decrypt the descrambled content ciphertext according to the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext to determine the decrypted descrambled content.

根据本发明提供的具体实施例,本发明公开了以下技术效果:本发明提供了一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法及系统,将流媒体原始清流内容分成加扰内容和解扰内容两部分内容,在流媒体发行过程中只发行加扰内容,解扰内容在流媒体播放阶段实时的提供给终端播放器,保护了发行过程中流媒体的内容,阻止盗版的发生。According to the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects: the present invention provides a content scrambling protection method and system for the copyright of streaming media content, which divides the original clear stream content of the streaming media into scrambled content and descrambled content. The content consists of two parts, only the scrambled content is released during the streaming media distribution process, and the descrambled content is provided to the terminal player in real time during the streaming media playback stage, which protects the streaming media content during the distribution process and prevents piracy.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

图1为本发明所提供的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图;1 is a flowchart of a content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright provided by the present invention;

图2为本发明所提供的另一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图;2 is a flowchart of another content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright provided by the present invention;

图3为本发明所提供的数据传输流程图;Fig. 3 is the data transmission flow chart provided by the present invention;

图4为本发明所提供的简化后的未添加水印的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图;4 is a flowchart of a simplified content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright without adding a watermark provided by the present invention;

图5为本发明所提供的简化后的添加水印的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图;5 is a flow chart of a simplified content scrambling protection method for the copyright of streaming media content provided by the present invention adding a watermark;

图6为本发明所提供的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统结构图。FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a content scrambling protection system for streaming media content copyright provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的目的是提供一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法及系统,能够保护发行过程中流媒体的内容,阻止盗版的发生。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a content scrambling protection method and system for the copyright of streaming media content, which can protect the content of streaming media during the distribution process and prevent the occurrence of piracy.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

为了更方便理解本发明的技术方案,以下为本发明的技术用语:In order to more easily understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following are the technical terms of the present invention:

加扰:把原始数据增加干扰数据的操作。Scrambling: The operation of adding disturbing data to the original data.

清流:流媒体视频的原始的视频图像数据。Clear stream: The original video image data of the streaming video.

加扰内容:对流媒体视频图像进行加扰后得到的视频图像内容是加扰内容。Scrambled content: The video image content obtained after scrambled the streaming media video image is the scrambled content.

解扰内容:能够对加扰内容进行还原的内容叫解扰内容。Descrambled content: Content that can restore scrambled content is called descrambled content.

解扰内容元数据:用于描述解扰内容和加扰内容以及流媒体内容清流之间关系的数据。Metadata of descrambled content: Data used to describe the relationship between descrambled content, scrambled content, and clear stream of streaming media content.

流媒体服务平台:目前市场中提供流媒体服务的网站、APP等视频服务平台。Streaming media service platform: At present, video service platforms such as websites and APPs that provide streaming media services in the market.

流媒体服务终端:目前市场中提供流媒体服务的网站、APP等视频服务平台的终端。Streaming media service terminal: The terminal of video service platforms such as websites and APPs that provide streaming media services in the current market.

流媒体干扰发生器:用于对流媒体内容的清流进行加扰处理的程序,清流经过处理后生成扰流内容和解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据。Streaming media interference generator: a program used to scramble the clear stream of the streaming media content. After the clear stream is processed, the scrambled content, the descrambled content and the descrambled content metadata are generated.

图1为本发明所提供的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图,如图1所示,一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法,包括:1 is a flowchart of a content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright includes:

步骤101:获取流媒体原始清流内容。Step 101: Obtain the original clear stream content of the streaming media.

步骤102:利用干扰发生器对所述流媒体原始清流内容进行干扰处理,确定加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据;所述解扰内容元数据为所述解扰内容、所述加扰内容以及所述流媒体原始清流内容之间的关系数据。Step 102: Use an interference generator to perform interference processing on the original clear stream content of the streaming media, and determine the scrambled content, the descrambled content, and the descrambled content metadata; the descrambled content metadata is the descrambled content, the Relationship data between the scrambled content and the original clear stream content of the streaming media.

步骤103:对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容。Step 103: Add the issuer's watermark to the scrambled content, and the issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content.

所述步骤103具体包括:利用数字版权保护技术,将发行方的信息以数字水印的形式增加到含有所述加扰内容的发行母版中;使用对称加密的方式对所述发行母版进行加密后,确定发行版密文;所述发行版密文为所述加密后的加扰内容。The step 103 specifically includes: using digital copyright protection technology, adding the information of the issuer in the form of a digital watermark to the distribution master containing the scrambled content; encrypting the distribution master by using a symmetric encryption method After that, the ciphertext of the release version is determined; the ciphertext of the release version is the encrypted scrambled content.

步骤104:对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容。Step 104: Add a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, encrypt the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark, and determine the encrypted descrambled content.

所述步骤104之后还包括:生成所述加密后的解扰内容的同时,获取解扰内容密文;结合终端证书,根据所述解扰内容元数据确定解扰内容密钥;根据所述解扰内容密钥以及所述加密后的解扰内容确定解扰内容密钥文件;将所述解扰内容密文以及所述解扰内容密钥文件发送至播放终端。After the step 104, the method further includes: acquiring the ciphertext of the descrambled content while generating the encrypted descrambled content; determining a descrambled content key according to the descrambled content metadata in combination with the terminal certificate; The scrambled content key and the encrypted descrambled content determine a descrambled content key file; the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file are sent to the playback terminal.

步骤105:将所述加密后的加扰内容以及所述加密后的解扰内容发送至播放终端,并由所述播放终端结合所述解扰内容元数据,对所述加密后的解扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。Step 105 : Send the encrypted scrambled content and the encrypted descrambled content to a playback terminal, and the playback terminal combines the descrambled content metadata with the encrypted descrambled content. Decryption is performed to determine the descrambled content after decryption.

步骤106:由所述播放终端对所述加密后的加扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的加扰内容。Step 106: Decrypt the encrypted scrambled content by the playback terminal, and determine the decrypted scrambled content.

步骤107:根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。Step 107: According to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content, determine the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark.

所述步骤107具体包括:根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据;根据所述解密后的加扰内容、解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。The step 107 specifically includes: decrypting the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and determining the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata; The scrambled content, the decrypted descrambled content, and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determine the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer's watermark and the playback terminal's watermark.

所述根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据,具体包括:获取所述播放终端的公钥,并结合所述解扰内容密钥,利用所述公钥对所述加密后的解扰内容进行非对称加密运算,确定解扰内容密钥文件;所述解扰内容密文和所述解扰内容密钥文件通过网络在终端播放时,实时传输到播放终端中;获取所述播放终端的私钥,并利用所述私钥解密所述解扰内容密钥文件,确定解密后的解扰内容元数据以及所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥;根据所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。Decrypting the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and determining the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata, specifically includes: acquiring the public key of the playback terminal , and combined with the descrambled content key, use the public key to perform asymmetric encryption operations on the encrypted descrambled content to determine the descrambled content key file; the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content When the scrambled content key file is played on the terminal through the network, it is transmitted to the playback terminal in real time; the private key of the playback terminal is obtained, and the descrambled content key file is decrypted by using the private key to determine the decrypted descrambled content key file. Content metadata and the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext; decrypt the descrambled content ciphertext according to the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext, and determine the decrypted descrambled content.

基于本发明的上述技术方案,将本发明应用到实际应用中,图2为本发明所提供的另一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图,具体流程如图2所示:Based on the above technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention is applied to practical applications. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another content scrambling protection method for copyright of streaming media content provided by the present invention, and the specific process is shown in FIG. 2 . :

1)流媒体原始清流内容经过干扰发生器处理后得到加扰内容、解扰内容和解扰内容元数据。1) The original clear stream content of the streaming media is processed by the interference generator to obtain scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata.

本发明把视频图像拆分成加扰图像和解扰图像两部分,之后分别对加扰图像增加发行商水印,对解扰图像增加播放终端的水印,同时把解扰内容按照SMPTE标准进行加密发行。The invention divides the video image into two parts: scrambled image and descrambled image, and then adds publisher watermark to the scrambled image, adds the watermark of the playback terminal to the descrambled image, and simultaneously encrypts and distributes the descrambled content according to the SMPTE standard.

干扰发生器处理视频图像的方法具体包括以下两种:The methods of processing video images by the interference generator specifically include the following two methods:

方法一:截取图像法,在使用图像范围(图像长宽像素点)内,使用随机算法找出图像的一个像素点,以这个像素点为起点取一定长度的长和宽的图像,这个图像为解扰内容,同时把原有图像中截取的位置的图像变化为全黑或其他颜色的图像,这个是加扰过程,同时把截取图像的长宽数值和截取图像的像素位置信息记录在一个文本文件中这个文本文件中记录的内容称为解扰内容元数据。Method 1: Intercept image method, use random algorithm to find a pixel of the image within the scope of the image (image length and width pixels), and take this pixel as the starting point to take a certain length and width of the image, this image is Descramble the content, and at the same time change the image of the intercepted position in the original image to an image of all black or other colors. This is the scrambling process. At the same time, the length and width of the intercepted image and the pixel position information of the intercepted image are recorded in a text. The content recorded in this text file in the file is called descrambled content metadata.

方法二:截取图像中重要人物图像或景物的方法,在使用加扰制作前选定特定的图像,通过图像对比方法找到视频图像中拥有特定图像,把视频中特定图像位置的内容提取出来后,把特定图像的位置的图像变化为全黑或其他颜色的图像,这个是加扰过程。截取出来的图像为解扰内容,记录截取图像位置信息的内容称为解扰内容元数据。Method 2: The method of intercepting important person images or scenes in the image, selecting a specific image before using scrambling, finding the specific image in the video image by the image comparison method, and extracting the content of the specific image position in the video, Changing the image at a specific image position to a completely black or other color image is a scrambling process. The captured image is descrambled content, and the content of recording the location information of the captured image is called descrambled content metadata.

上述方法的保护范围为:类似的截取图像或更改图像色彩的方法对内容进行加扰的方法。The protection scope of the above method is: similar methods of intercepting an image or changing the color of an image to scramble the content.

2)干扰发生器按照随机算法对视频图像帧中的每一幅图像或特殊帧图像进行截取图像(用于遮盖或扣取图像的位置信息)计算(上文中的干扰发生器处理视频图像的方法)。2) The interference generator performs the interception image (used to cover or deduct the position information of the image) for each image or special frame image in the video image frame according to the random algorithm (the method for processing the video image by the interference generator above) ).

把进行了掩板操作的图像的帧序号、对应掩板区域的像素点的关键坐标值存储到视频的解扰内容元数据文件中;把对应掩板区域的图像数据保存为解扰内容。把经过掩板计算的流媒体内容存储为发行母版。Store the frame number of the masked image and the key coordinate value of the pixel corresponding to the mask area into the video descrambling content metadata file; save the image data corresponding to the mask area as the descrambling content. Store the masked streaming content as a release master.

3)流媒体的发行母版按照发行方的不同,把发行方的信息以数字水印的形式增加(此处使用数字版权保护DRM的成熟算法)到发行母版中。3) The distribution master of streaming media According to the different distributors, the information of the distributor is added in the form of digital watermark (here, the mature algorithm of digital copyright protection DRM is used) to the distribution master.

4)发行母版在发行方的系统中使用对称加密的方式进行加密计算后确定发行版密文,变为流媒体发行版本。其中,对称加密方式是采用smpte标准的内容加密技术,即高级加密标准(Advanced Encryption Standard,AES)加密算法。4) The distribution master uses the symmetric encryption method to perform encryption calculation in the system of the issuer to determine the ciphertext of the distribution, which becomes a streaming media distribution. Among them, the symmetric encryption method adopts the content encryption technology of the smpte standard, that is, the Advanced Encryption Standard (Advanced Encryption Standard, AES) encryption algorithm.

5)发行版本在播放终端(app、视频网站等)对发行板进行解密,得到发行版内容明文。其中,可使用AES算法进行解密。5) The release version decrypts the release board at the playback terminal (app, video website, etc.) to obtain the plaintext of the content of the release version. Among them, the AES algorithm can be used for decryption.

6)解扰内容元数据是一个结构化的描述文件,包含帧号、掩板区域的像素点范围等描述解扰内容的信息。6) The metadata of the descrambled content is a structured description file, which includes information describing the descrambled content, such as the frame number, the pixel range of the mask area, and the like.

7)解扰内容元数据和解扰内容密钥文件的加密密钥,通过使用播放终端的RSA公钥对其进行非对称加密运算,得到解扰内容密钥文件。7) Descramble the content metadata and the encryption key of the descrambled content key file, and obtain the descrambled content key file by performing asymmetric encryption operation on them using the RSA public key of the playback terminal.

8)使用数字水印技术把发行方或播放终端的信息作为水印内容增加到解扰内容中。8) Using digital watermark technology, the information of the issuer or the player terminal is added to the descrambled content as watermark content.

数字水印内容的计算方法:Calculation method of digital watermark content:

数字水印内容=base64(SHA(播放终端的信息))Digital watermark content = base64 (SHA (information of playback terminal))

9)解扰内容经过AES对称加密计算得到解扰内容密文,解扰内容密文和解扰内容密钥文件通过网络在终端播放时传输到播放终端中。9) The descrambled content is calculated by AES symmetrical encryption to obtain the descrambled content ciphertext, and the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file are transmitted to the playing terminal through the network when the terminal is playing.

算法公式:解扰内容密文=decodeAES256(解扰内容)Algorithm formula: descramble content ciphertext=decode AES256 (descramble content)

10)播放终端使用自己的RSA私钥解密解扰内容密钥文件得到解扰内容元数据和解扰内容密文的AES解密密钥。10) The playback terminal uses its own RSA private key to decrypt and descramble the content key file to obtain the AES decryption key for the descrambled content metadata and the descrambled content ciphertext.

密钥制作过程参考smpte标准中KDM的制作方法。For the key production process, refer to the production method of KDM in the smpte standard.

11)播放终端使用AES密钥对解扰内容密文进行AES解密计算得到解扰内容。11) The playback terminal uses the AES key to perform AES decryption calculation on the ciphertext of the descrambled content to obtain the descrambled content.

12)播放终端使用解扰内容、解扰内容元数据、发行版内容明文通过解扰计算得到原始的视频内容。12) The playback terminal uses the descrambled content, the descrambled content metadata, and the plaintext of the distribution content to obtain the original video content through descrambling calculation.

图3为本发明所提供的数据传输流程图,如图3所示,主要包含3个流程:Fig. 3 is the data transmission flow chart provided by the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3, mainly includes 3 processes:

1)证书颁发流程。1) Certificate issuance process.

2)内容发行流程。2) Content distribution process.

B1:“内容平台”存储并管理内容商的流媒体清流内容。B1: The "content platform" stores and manages the streaming media content of content providers.

B2:内容平台向“内容加工平台”提供原始流媒体清流内容,用于“内容加工平台”对流媒体清流内容进行加工。B2: The content platform provides the "content processing platform" with the original streaming media clear stream content for the "content processing platform" to process the stream media clear stream content.

B3:“内容加工平台”实现对流媒体原始内容的加扰处理,把清流内容加工成加扰内容和解扰内容,同时生成解扰内容元数据,通过数字水印技术把发行商的证书指纹的摘要作为数字水印信息增加到加扰内容中。加扰内容通过打包后发送给“第三方流媒体服务平台”。B3: The "content processing platform" realizes the scramble processing of the original content of the streaming media, processes the clear stream content into scrambled content and descrambled content, and generates the metadata of the descrambled content at the same time, and uses the digital watermark technology to use the summary of the publisher's certificate fingerprint as the Digital watermark information is added to the scrambled content. The scrambled content is packaged and sent to a "third-party streaming media service platform".

B4:解扰内容和解扰内容元数据在内容安全服务平台中管理。B4: The descrambled content and descrambled content metadata are managed in the content security service platform.

B5:“第三方流媒体服务平台”对加扰内容进行加工,可以把加扰内容按照发行需要进行编码,制作成终端需要的视频编码格式。B5: The "third-party streaming media service platform" processes the scrambled content, and can encode the scrambled content according to the needs of distribution, and make it into a video encoding format required by the terminal.

B6:终端在播放时,选择自己需要的视频编码格式的加扰内容。B6: When playing, the terminal selects the scrambled content in the video coding format that it needs.

3)终端内容播放流程3) Terminal content playback process

C1:终端在播放视频内容时,先从“第三方流媒体服务平台”获取加扰内容,之后向“密钥(SKDM)平台”请求解扰内容,请求信息中包括:视频内容信息的唯一标识、终端唯一标识、解扰内容的图像尺寸等信息。C1: When the terminal plays the video content, it first obtains the scrambled content from the "third-party streaming media service platform", and then requests the "key (SKDM) platform" for the descrambled content. The request information includes: the unique identifier of the video content information , the unique identifier of the terminal, the image size of the descrambled content, and other information.

C2:“密钥(SKDM)平台”在收到终端请求后,把终端请求信息和终端指纹转发给“内容安全服务平台”。C2: After receiving the terminal request, the "Key (SKDM) Platform" forwards the terminal request information and the terminal fingerprint to the "Content Security Service Platform".

C3:“内容安全服务平台”根据视频内容唯一标识、解扰内容图像尺寸等信息,找到符合要求的解扰内容,对终端指纹进行摘要计算后得到数字水印信息,把数字水印信息实时的增加到解扰内容中,C3: The "content security service platform" finds the descrambled content that meets the requirements according to the unique identification of the video content, the image size of the descrambled content, etc., and obtains the digital watermark information after digest calculation of the terminal fingerprint, and increases the digital watermark information in real time to In descrambling content,

C4:“内容安全服务平台”随机生成一个AES的加密密钥,对解扰内容进行加密。C4: The "Content Security Service Platform" randomly generates an AES encryption key to encrypt the descrambled content.

C5:“内容安全服务平台”把加密密钥和加密解扰内容和解扰内容元数据的下载地址的URL返回给“密钥(SKDM)平台”。C5: The "content security service platform" returns the encryption key and the URL of the download address of the encrypted and descrambled content and the metadata of the descrambled content to the "key (SKDM) platform".

C6:“内容安全服务平台”把加密解扰内容的AES密钥和下载地址URL制作成SKDM密钥文件,SKDM中使用终端证书的公钥对加密解扰内容的AES密钥进行加密。C6: The "content security service platform" makes the AES key of the encrypted and descrambled content and the URL of the download address into an SKDM key file. The SKDM uses the public key of the terminal certificate to encrypt the AES key of the encrypted and descrambled content.

C7:“内容安全服务平台”把SKDM发送给终端。C7: The "content security service platform" sends the SKDM to the terminal.

C8:终端使用终端证书的私钥对SKDM进行解密得到AES密钥,同时根据下载地址URL下载加密解扰内容。C8: The terminal decrypts the SKDM with the private key of the terminal certificate to obtain the AES key, and downloads the encrypted and descrambled content according to the download URL.

C9:终端下载完加密解扰内容后,使用AES密钥对加密解扰内容进行解密计算得到解扰内容和解扰内容元数据,终端通过解扰内容和解扰内容元数据把加扰内容还原成原始视频清流内容。C9: After the terminal downloads the encrypted and descrambled content, it uses the AES key to decrypt and calculate the encrypted and descrambled content to obtain the descrambled content and the descrambled content metadata. The terminal restores the scrambled content to the original through the descrambled content and the descrambled content metadata. Video streaming content.

图4为本发明所提供的简化后的未添加水印的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图,如图4所示:Fig. 4 is the simplified content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright without adding watermark provided by the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4:

流媒体内容经过流媒体干扰发生器处理后得到流媒体加扰内容、解扰内容和解扰内容元数据。After the streaming media content is processed by the streaming media interference generator, the streaming media scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata are obtained.

流媒体加扰内容经过内容加工编码后可以获得到mpeg、jpeg2000、H264、H265等不同编码的内容。同时也可以被加工成不同尺寸的内容,例如1080P、720P、480P等。After the scrambled content of streaming media is processed and encoded, content of different encodings such as mpeg, jpeg2000, H264, and H265 can be obtained. At the same time, it can also be processed into content of different sizes, such as 1080P, 720P, 480P, etc.

流媒体解扰内容经过内容加工后可以得到mpeg、jpeg2000、H264、H265等不同编码的内容。同时也可以被加工成不同尺寸的内容,例如1080P、720P、480P等。Streaming media descrambling content can be processed to obtain content of different encodings such as mpeg, jpeg2000, H264, and H265. At the same time, it can also be processed into content of different sizes, such as 1080P, 720P, 480P, etc.

在终端播放时,终端使用解扰内容元数据的描述信息,把加扰内容和解扰内容进行匹配和进行还原计算得到对应图像尺寸(1080P、720P、480P等)的原始流媒体内容。When the terminal is playing, the terminal uses the description information of the descrambled content metadata to match and restore the scrambled content and the descrambled content to obtain the original streaming media content corresponding to the image size (1080P, 720P, 480P, etc.).

图5为本发明所提供的简化后的添加水印的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法流程图,如图5所示,流媒体解扰内容经过“实时数字水印生成器”把数字水印内容增加到解扰内容中。Fig. 5 is the simplified flow chart of the content scrambling protection method for the copyright of streaming media content provided by the present invention by adding a watermark. The watermark content is added to the descrambled content.

图6为本发明所提供的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统结构图,如图6所示,一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统,包括:6 is a structural diagram of a content scrambling protection system for streaming media content copyright provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , a content scrambling protection system for streaming media content copyright includes:

流媒体原始清流内容获取模块601,用于获取流媒体原始清流内容。The original clear stream content acquisition module 601 of the streaming media is used to acquire the original clear stream content of the streaming media.

加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据确定模块602,用于利用干扰发生器对所述流媒体原始清流内容进行干扰处理,确定加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据;所述解扰内容元数据为所述解扰内容、所述加扰内容以及所述流媒体原始清流内容之间的关系数据。a scrambled content, descrambled content, and descrambled content metadata determination module 602, configured to use an interference generator to perform interference processing on the original clear stream content of the streaming media, and determine scrambled content, descrambled content, and descrambled content metadata; The descrambled content metadata is relationship data between the descrambled content, the scrambled content and the original clear stream content of the streaming media.

加密后的加扰内容确定模块603,用于对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容。The encrypted scrambled content determination module 603 is configured to add the issuer watermark to the scrambled content, and the issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content.

所述加密后的加扰内容确定模块603具体包括:水印增加单元,用于利用数字版权保护技术,将发行方的信息以数字水印的形式增加到含有所述加扰内容的发行母版中;加密后的加扰内容确定单元,用于使用对称加密的方式对所述发行母版进行加密后,确定发行版密文;所述发行版密文为所述加密后的加扰内容。The encrypted scrambled content determination module 603 specifically includes: a watermark addition unit, used for utilizing digital copyright protection technology, the information of the issuer is added in the form of a digital watermark to the distribution master that contains the scrambled content; The encrypted scrambled content determination unit is configured to encrypt the release master by using a symmetric encryption method, and then determine the release ciphertext; the release ciphertext is the encrypted scrambled content.

本发明还包括:解扰内容密文获取模块,用于生成所述加密后的解扰内容的同时,获取解扰内容密文;解扰内容密钥确定模块,用于结合终端证书,根据所述解扰内容元数据确定解扰内容密钥;解扰内容密钥文件确定模块,用于根据所述解扰内容密钥以及所述加密后的解扰内容确定解扰内容密钥文件;发送模块,用于将所述解扰内容密文以及所述解扰内容密钥文件发送至播放终端。The present invention further includes: a descrambling content ciphertext acquisition module, configured to obtain the descrambled content ciphertext while generating the encrypted descrambled content; a descrambled content key determination module, used for combining with the terminal certificate, according to the Describe the descrambled content metadata to determine the descrambled content key; the descrambled content key file determining module is used to determine the descrambled content key file according to the descrambled content key and the encrypted descrambled content; send The module is configured to send the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file to the playback terminal.

加密后的解扰内容确定模块604,用于对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容。The encrypted descrambled content determination module 604 is configured to add a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, encrypt the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark, and determine the encrypted descrambled content.

解密后的解扰内容确定模块605,用于将所述加密后的加扰内容以及所述加密后的解扰内容发送至播放终端,并由所述播放终端结合所述解扰内容元数据,对所述加密后的解扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。The decrypted descrambled content determination module 605 is configured to send the encrypted scrambled content and the encrypted descrambled content to the playback terminal, and the playback terminal combines the descrambled content metadata with the playback terminal, Decrypt the encrypted descrambled content to determine the decrypted descrambled content.

解密后的加扰内容确定模块606,用于由所述播放终端对所述加密后的加扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的加扰内容。The decrypted scrambled content determination module 606 is configured to decrypt the encrypted scrambled content by the playback terminal to determine the decrypted scrambled content.

具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定模块607,用于根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。The original clear stream content determination module 607 of the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is used to determine the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark according to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content Original clear stream content.

所述具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定模块607具体包括:解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定单元,用于根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据;具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定单元,用于根据所述解密后的加扰内容、解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。The streaming media original clear stream content determination module 607 with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark specifically includes: the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determination unit, which is used to determine the descrambled content according to the descrambled content key. The file decrypts the ciphertext of the descrambled content, and determines the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata; the stream media original clear stream content determination unit with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is used for The decrypted scrambled content, the decrypted descrambled content, and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determine the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer's watermark and the playback terminal's watermark.

所述解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定单元,具体包括:解扰内容密钥文件确定子单元,用于获取所述播放终端的公钥,并结合所述解扰内容密钥,利用所述公钥对所述加密后的解扰内容进行非对称加密运算,确定解扰内容密钥文件;所述解扰内容密文和所述解扰内容密钥文件通过网络在终端播放时,实时传输到播放终端中;解密后的解扰内容元数据确定子单元,用于获取所述播放终端的私钥,并利用所述私钥解密所述解扰内容密钥文件,确定解密后的解扰内容元数据以及所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥;解密后的解扰内容确定子单元,用于根据所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。The decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determination unit specifically includes: a descrambled content key file determination subunit for acquiring the public key of the playback terminal, and combining the descrambled content with the descrambled content Content key, using the public key to perform asymmetric encryption operation on the encrypted descrambled content to determine the descrambled content key file; the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file pass through the network When the terminal plays, it is transmitted to the playback terminal in real time; the decrypted descrambled content metadata determination subunit is used to obtain the private key of the playback terminal, and use the private key to decrypt the descrambled content key file , determine the decrypted descrambled content metadata and the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext; the decrypted descrambled content determination subunit is used for decrypting the descrambled content ciphertext according to the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext The ciphertext of the descrambled content is decrypted, and the decrypted descrambled content is determined.

本发明把流媒体的原始内容分成了加扰内容和解扰内容两部分内容,流媒体发行过程中只发行加扰内容,解扰内容在流媒体播放阶段实时的提供给终端播放器,保护了发行过程中流媒体的内容,可以阻止盗版的发生。The invention divides the original content of the streaming media into two parts: the scrambled content and the descrambled content. During the streaming media distribution process, only the scrambled content is distributed, and the descrambled content is provided to the terminal player in real time during the streaming media playback stage, thereby protecting the distribution. The content of the streaming media in the process can prevent the occurrence of piracy.

本发明能够兼容现有流媒体服务系统,由于方法中是使用流媒体的加扰内容代替流媒体内容提供给流媒体服务平台,流媒体服务平台不会感知内容的变化,不影响在流媒体服务平台中对内容的编码转换、图像分辨率转换等内容加工功能,从而不影响和改变内容发行流程。The present invention is compatible with the existing streaming media service system, because the method uses the scrambled content of the streaming media instead of the streaming media content to provide the streaming media service platform, the streaming media service platform does not perceive the change of the content, and does not affect the streaming media service. The content processing functions such as content encoding conversion and image resolution conversion in the platform will not affect and change the content distribution process.

本发明能够在解扰内容中实时增加数字水印,解扰内容中的数字水印在终端还原流媒体内容时把数字水印信息增加到还原后的流媒体内容中。The invention can add a digital watermark in the descrambled content in real time, and the digital watermark in the descrambled content adds the digital watermark information to the restored streaming media content when the terminal restores the streaming media content.

本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的系统而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the system disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method.

本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present invention; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the present invention There will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In conclusion, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a content scrambling protection method for streaming media content copyright, is characterized in that, comprises: 获取流媒体原始清流内容;Obtain the original clear stream content of streaming media; 利用干扰发生器对所述流媒体原始清流内容进行干扰处理,确定加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据;所述解扰内容元数据为所述解扰内容、所述加扰内容以及所述流媒体原始清流内容之间的关系数据;Use an interference generator to perform interference processing on the original clear stream content of the streaming media to determine scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata; the descrambled content metadata is the descrambled content, the scrambled content And the relationship data between the original clear stream content of the streaming media; 对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容;Adding the issuer's watermark to the scrambled content, and the issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content; 对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容;adding a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, and encrypting the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark to determine the encrypted descrambled content; 将所述加密后的加扰内容以及所述加密后的解扰内容发送至播放终端,并由所述播放终端结合所述解扰内容元数据,对所述加密后的解扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容;其中,发行方将所述加密后的加扰内容在流媒体发行过程中发送至播放终端,版权方将所述加密后的解扰内容在流媒体播放阶段实时发送至播放终端;sending the encrypted scrambled content and the encrypted descrambled content to a playback terminal, and the playback terminal combines the descrambled content metadata to decrypt the encrypted descrambled content, Determine the decrypted descrambled content; wherein, the issuer sends the encrypted scrambled content to the playback terminal during the streaming media distribution process, and the copyright party sends the encrypted descrambled content in real time during the streaming media playback stage to the playback terminal; 由所述播放终端对所述加密后的加扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的加扰内容;Decrypt the encrypted scrambled content by the playback terminal, and determine the decrypted scrambled content; 根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。According to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content, the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is determined. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法,其特征在于,所述对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容,具体包括:2. the content scrambling protection method for the copyright of streaming media content according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adding issuer watermark to described scrambled content, and by issuer to have issuer watermark after The scrambled content is encrypted, and the encrypted scrambled content is determined, including: 利用数字版权保护技术,将发行方的信息以数字水印的形式增加到含有所述加扰内容的发行母版中;Using digital copyright protection technology, the information of the issuer is added to the distribution master containing the scrambled content in the form of a digital watermark; 使用对称加密的方式对所述发行母版进行加密后,确定发行版密文;所述发行版密文为所述加密后的加扰内容。After the release master is encrypted by means of symmetric encryption, the release ciphertext is determined; the release ciphertext is the encrypted scrambled content. 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法,其特征在于,所述对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容,之后还包括:3. The content scrambling protection method for the copyright of streaming media content according to claim 2, wherein the descrambled content is added with a playback terminal watermark, and the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark is performed. Encrypt, determine the encrypted descramble content, and then include: 生成所述加密后的解扰内容的同时,获取解扰内容密文;While generating the encrypted descrambled content, obtain the ciphertext of the descrambled content; 结合终端证书,根据所述解扰内容元数据确定解扰内容密钥;Determine the descramble content key according to the descrambled content metadata in combination with the terminal certificate; 根据所述解扰内容密钥以及所述加密后的解扰内容确定解扰内容密钥文件;Determine a descrambled content key file according to the descrambled content key and the encrypted descrambled content; 将所述解扰内容密文以及所述解扰内容密钥文件发送至播放终端。Send the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file to the playback terminal. 4.根据权利要求3所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容,具体包括:4. The content scrambling protection method for the copyright of streaming media content according to claim 3, characterized in that, according to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content, it is determined that there is an issuer The watermark and the original clear stream content of the streaming media watermarked by the playback terminal, including: 根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据;Decrypt the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and determine the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata; 根据所述解密后的加扰内容、解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。According to the decrypted scrambled content, the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata, the original clear stream content of the streaming media with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is determined. 5.根据权利要求4所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据,具体包括:5. The content scrambling protection method for the copyright of streaming media content according to claim 4, wherein the decryption is performed on the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and the decryption is determined. The descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata, including: 获取所述播放终端的公钥,并结合所述解扰内容密钥,利用所述公钥对所述加密后的解扰内容进行非对称加密运算,确定解扰内容密钥文件;所述解扰内容密文和所述解扰内容密钥文件通过网络在终端播放时,实时传输到播放终端中;Obtain the public key of the playback terminal, and in combination with the descrambled content key, use the public key to perform an asymmetric encryption operation on the encrypted descrambled content to determine a descrambled content key file; the descrambled content key file is determined; When the scrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file are played on the terminal through the network, they are transmitted to the playing terminal in real time; 获取所述播放终端的私钥,并利用所述私钥解密所述解扰内容密钥文件,确定解密后的解扰内容元数据以及所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥;Obtain the private key of the playback terminal, and use the private key to decrypt the descrambled content key file, and determine the decrypted descrambled content metadata and the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext; 根据所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。The descrambled content ciphertext is decrypted according to the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext, and the decrypted descrambled content is determined. 6.一种用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统,其特征在于,包括:6. a content scrambling protection system for streaming media content copyright, is characterized in that, comprises: 流媒体原始清流内容获取模块,用于获取流媒体原始清流内容;The module for obtaining the original clear stream content of streaming media, which is used to obtain the original clear stream content of streaming media; 加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据确定模块,用于利用干扰发生器对所述流媒体原始清流内容进行干扰处理,确定加扰内容、解扰内容以及解扰内容元数据;所述解扰内容元数据为所述解扰内容、所述加扰内容以及所述流媒体原始清流内容之间的关系数据;a scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata determination module, configured to use an interference generator to perform interference processing on the original clear stream content of the streaming media, and determine the scrambled content, descrambled content and descrambled content metadata; The descrambled content metadata is the relationship data between the descrambled content, the scrambled content and the original clear stream content of the streaming media; 加密后的加扰内容确定模块,用于对所述加扰内容添加发行方水印,并由发行方对具有发行方水印后的加扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的加扰内容;The encrypted scrambled content determination module is used to add the issuer watermark to the scrambled content, and the issuer encrypts the scrambled content with the issuer's watermark to determine the encrypted scrambled content; 加密后的解扰内容确定模块,用于对所述解扰内容添加播放终端水印,并对具有播放终端水印的解扰内容进行加密,确定加密后的解扰内容;an encrypted descrambled content determination module, configured to add a playback terminal watermark to the descrambled content, encrypt the descrambled content with the playback terminal watermark, and determine the encrypted descrambled content; 解密后的解扰内容确定模块,用于将所述加密后的加扰内容以及所述加密后的解扰内容发送至播放终端,并由所述播放终端结合所述解扰内容元数据,对所述加密后的解扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容;其中,发行方将所述加密后的加扰内容在流媒体发行过程中发送至播放终端,版权方将所述加密后的解扰内容在流媒体播放阶段实时发送至播放终端;The decrypted descrambled content determination module is configured to send the encrypted scrambled content and the encrypted descrambled content to a playback terminal, and the playback terminal combines the descrambled content metadata with the metadata of the descrambled content. The encrypted descrambled content is decrypted, and the decrypted descrambled content is determined; wherein, the issuer sends the encrypted scrambled content to the playback terminal during the streaming media distribution process, and the copyright party sends the encrypted scrambled content to the playback terminal. The descrambled content is sent to the playback terminal in real time during the streaming media playback stage; 解密后的加扰内容确定模块,用于由所述播放终端对所述加密后的加扰内容进行解密,确定解密后的加扰内容;a decrypted scrambled content determination module, used for decrypting the encrypted scrambled content by the playback terminal to determine the decrypted scrambled content; 具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定模块,用于根据所述解密后的加扰内容以及所述解密后的解扰内容确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。A stream media original clear stream content determination module with issuer watermark and playback terminal watermark is used to determine the original stream media with issuer watermark and playback terminal watermark according to the decrypted scrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content. Stream content. 7.根据权利要求6所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统,其特征在于,所述加密后的加扰内容确定模块,具体包括:7. The content scrambled protection system for the copyright of streaming media content according to claim 6, wherein the encrypted scrambled content determination module specifically comprises: 水印增加单元,用于利用数字版权保护技术,将发行方的信息以数字水印的形式增加到含有所述加扰内容的发行母版中;a watermark adding unit, used for using digital copyright protection technology to add the information of the issuer in the form of digital watermark to the distribution master that contains the scrambled content; 加密后的加扰内容确定单元,用于使用对称加密的方式对所述发行母版进行加密后,确定发行版密文;所述发行版密文为所述加密后的加扰内容。The encrypted scrambled content determination unit is configured to encrypt the release master by using a symmetric encryption method, and then determine the release ciphertext; the release ciphertext is the encrypted scrambled content. 8.根据权利要求7所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统,其特征在于,还包括:8. The content scrambling protection system for streaming media content copyright according to claim 7, characterized in that, further comprising: 解扰内容密文获取模块,用于生成所述加密后的解扰内容的同时,获取解扰内容密文;a descrambled content ciphertext acquisition module, configured to obtain the descrambled content ciphertext while generating the encrypted descrambled content; 解扰内容密钥确定模块,用于结合终端证书,根据所述解扰内容元数据确定解扰内容密钥;a descrambled content key determination module, configured to determine the descrambled content key according to the descrambled content metadata in combination with the terminal certificate; 解扰内容密钥文件确定模块,用于根据所述解扰内容密钥以及所述加密后的解扰内容确定解扰内容密钥文件;a descrambling content key file determining module, configured to determine a descrambling content key file according to the descrambling content key and the encrypted descrambling content; 发送模块,用于将所述解扰内容密文以及所述解扰内容密钥文件发送至播放终端。A sending module, configured to send the descrambled content ciphertext and the descrambled content key file to the playing terminal. 9.根据权利要求8所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统,其特征在于,所述具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定模块,具体包括:9. The content scrambling protection system for the copyright of streaming media content according to claim 8, characterized in that, the stream media original clear stream content determination module with issuer watermark and playback terminal watermark specifically comprises: 解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定单元,用于根据所述解扰内容密钥文件对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据;The decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determination unit is used to decrypt the descrambled content ciphertext according to the descrambled content key file, and determine the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content. Metadata of descrambled content; 具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容确定单元,用于根据所述解密后的加扰内容、解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定具有发行方水印以及播放终端水印的流媒体原始清流内容。The streaming media original clear stream content determination unit with the issuer watermark and the playback terminal watermark is used to determine the issuer watermark and Play the original clear stream content of the streaming media watermarked by the terminal. 10.根据权利要求9所述的用于流媒体内容版权的内容加扰保护系统,其特征在于,所述解密后的解扰内容以及解密后的解扰内容元数据确定单元,具体包括:10. The content scrambling protection system for the copyright of streaming media content according to claim 9, wherein the decrypted descrambled content and the decrypted descrambled content metadata determination unit specifically include: 解扰内容密钥文件确定子单元,用于获取所述播放终端的公钥,并结合所述解扰内容密钥,利用所述公钥对所述加密后的解扰内容进行非对称加密运算,确定解扰内容密钥文件;所述解扰内容密文和所述解扰内容密钥文件通过网络在终端播放时,实时传输到播放终端中;Descrambled content key file determination subunit, used to obtain the public key of the playback terminal, and in combination with the descrambled content key, use the public key to perform an asymmetric encryption operation on the encrypted descrambled content , determine the descrambling content key file; when the descrambling content ciphertext and the descrambling content key file are played on the terminal through the network, they are transmitted to the playing terminal in real time; 解密后的解扰内容元数据确定子单元,用于获取所述播放终端的私钥,并利用所述私钥解密所述解扰内容密钥文件,确定解密后的解扰内容元数据以及所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥;The decrypted descrambled content metadata determination subunit is used to obtain the private key of the playback terminal, and use the private key to decrypt the descrambled content key file to determine the decrypted descrambled content metadata and all the decrypted content metadata. Describe the decryption key for descrambled content ciphertext; 解密后的解扰内容确定子单元,用于根据所述解扰内容密文的解密密钥对所述解扰内容密文进行解密,确定解密后的解扰内容。The decrypted descrambled content determination subunit is configured to decrypt the descrambled content ciphertext according to the decryption key of the descrambled content ciphertext to determine the decrypted descrambled content.
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