CN112152879B - Network quality determination method, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Network quality determination method, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112152879B CN112152879B CN202010985936.XA CN202010985936A CN112152879B CN 112152879 B CN112152879 B CN 112152879B CN 202010985936 A CN202010985936 A CN 202010985936A CN 112152879 B CN112152879 B CN 112152879B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0852—Delays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
- H04L43/0894—Packet rate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/50—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate
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Abstract
The present disclosure provides a network quality determination method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium, including: acquiring a first target speed measuring node and a second target speed measuring node of target equipment aiming at target service through a cloud server, wherein the first target speed measuring node corresponds to a target network outlet node of an operator network of a first area where the target equipment is located, the second target speed measuring node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, the target server is located in a second area, and the first area and the second area are communicated through a backbone network; determining the network delay of an operator from the target equipment to the target network outlet node according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the first target speed measurement node; determining the end-to-end network time delay from the target equipment to the target server according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to a second target speed measurement node; and determining the network quality when the target equipment executes the target service according to the network delay of the operator and the end-to-end network delay.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network quality determining method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer readable storage medium.
Background
With the popularity of mobile terminals, more and more internet-based applications are emerging. Such as video applications, music applications, social applications, games, news readers, browsers, etc. In practical applications, delay-sensitive services represented by applications such as games, audio and video are increasingly requiring network quality.
In order to improve user experience, network speed measurement is generally required to be performed on a mobile network user, and network quality conditions of the user are found and mastered so as to actively treat network progress with poor quality, thereby improving overall network quality.
Therefore, a method that can determine the network quality when the mobile terminal operates the target service is extremely significant for improving the mobile communication quality.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the foregoing background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the present disclosure.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a network quality determining method and device, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium, which can carry out multi-dimensional measurement on network quality when target equipment executes target service under the condition of not increasing load of a target server.
Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the disclosure.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a network quality determining method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a first target speed measuring node and a second target speed measuring node of target equipment aiming at target service, wherein the first target speed measuring node corresponds to a target network outlet node of an operator network of a first area where the target equipment is positioned, the second target speed measuring node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, the target server is positioned in a second area, and the first area and the second area are communicated through a backbone network; determining the operator network time delay from the target equipment to the target network outlet node according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the first target speed measurement node; determining the end-to-end network time delay from the target equipment to the target server according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the second target speed measurement node; and determining the network quality of the target equipment when executing the target service according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
In some embodiments, the speed measurement node acquisition module may include: the speed measurement request response sub-module, the first target speed measurement node determination sub-module and the second target speed measurement node determination sub-module.
The speed measurement request response sub-module may be configured to respond to a speed measurement request sent by the target device for a target service, where the speed measurement request includes a target public network address of the target network egress node and a target server address of the target server. The first target speed measurement node determination submodule may be configured to determine a first target speed measurement node corresponding to the target network outlet according to the target public network address. The second target speed measurement node determination submodule may be configured to determine a second target speed measurement node corresponding to the target server according to the target server address.
In some embodiments, the first target speed measurement node determination submodule may include: the system comprises a first geographic position determining unit and a first target speed measuring node determining unit.
The first geographic location determining unit may be configured to determine, according to the target public network address, a first geographic location where the target network outlet is located. The first target speed measurement node determination unit may be configured to determine the first target speed measurement node according to the first geographical position.
In some embodiments, the first target speed measurement node determining unit may include: a first judgment subunit.
The first judging subunit may be configured to determine, if the speed measurement node exists in the first geographic location, the first target speed measurement node from among the speed measurement nodes in the first geographic location.
In some embodiments, the first target speed measurement node determining unit may include: and a second judging unit.
The second determining unit may be configured to use, if the speed measurement node does not exist in the first geographic location, the speed measurement node closest to the first geographic location as the first target speed measurement node.
In some embodiments, the second target speed measurement node determination submodule may include: the system comprises a second geographic position determining unit and a second target speed measuring node determining unit.
Wherein the second geographical location determining unit may be configured to determine, based on the target server address, a second geographical location where the target server is located. The second target speed measurement node determination unit may be configured to determine the second target speed measurement node according to the second geographical location.
In some embodiments, the network quality determination module may include: a backbone network time delay acquisition sub-module and a network quality determination sub-module.
The backbone network delay obtaining sub-module may be configured to determine a backbone network delay from the target network outlet to the target server according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay. The network quality determination submodule may be configured to determine a network quality of the target device when the target service is performed according to the operator network delay, the end-to-end network delay, and the backbone network delay.
In some embodiments, the network quality determination submodule may include: an operator network quality determining unit, an end-to-end network quality determining unit and a backbone network quality determining unit.
Wherein the operator network quality determination unit may be configured to determine an operator network quality of the target device to the target network outlet based on the operator network delay, so as to optimize an operator network based on the operator network quality. The end-to-end network quality determination unit may be configured to determine an end-to-end network quality of the target device to the target server based on the end-to-end network delay, so as to optimize the end-to-end network based on the end-to-end network quality. The backbone network quality determination unit may be configured to determine a backbone network quality of the target network outlet to the target server based on the backbone network delay, so as to optimize the backbone network based on the backbone network quality.
In some embodiments, the operator network delay includes an operator network delay at a current time and an operator network average delay.
In some embodiments, the operator network quality determination unit may include: an abnormality determination subunit, an abnormality information generation subunit, and a display subunit.
The abnormality determination subunit may be configured to determine that an abnormality occurs in the network from the target device to the target network outlet at the current time if a fluctuation of the operator network delay at the current time compared with the average delay of the operator network is greater than a target threshold. The anomaly information generation sub-unit may be configured to generate network anomaly alert information. The display subunit may be configured to display the network anomaly alert information on the target device.
The present disclosure provides a network quality determining apparatus including: the system comprises a speed measuring node acquisition module, an operator network delay acquisition module, an end-to-end network delay acquisition module and a network quality determination module.
The speed measurement node obtaining module may be configured to obtain a first target speed measurement node and a second target speed measurement node of a target device for a target service, where the first target speed measurement node corresponds to a target network exit node of an operator network in a first area where the target device is located, the second target speed measurement node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, the target server is located in a second area, and the first area and the second area are communicated through a backbone network; the operator network delay obtaining module may be configured to determine an operator network delay from the target device to the target network egress node according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the first target speed measurement node; the end-to-end network delay acquisition module may be configured to determine an end-to-end network delay from the target device to the target server according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the second target speed measurement node; the network quality determination module may be configured to determine a network quality of the target device when performing the target service based on the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an electronic device, which comprises: one or more processors; and a storage means for storing one or more programs that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the network quality determination method of any of the above.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor implements a network quality determination method as described in any of the above.
Embodiments of the present disclosure propose a computer program product or a computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the network quality determining method described above.
According to the network quality determining method, the network quality determining device, the electronic equipment and the computer readable storage medium, the operator network time delay from the target equipment to the target network outlet node and the end-to-end network time delay from the target equipment to the target server are respectively determined according to the first target speed measuring node and the second target speed measuring node, and the network quality when the target equipment executes the target service is determined according to the operator network time delay and the end-to-end network time delay.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. The drawings described below are merely examples of the present disclosure and other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a network quality determination method or a network quality determination apparatus that may be applied to embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a computer system applied to a network quality determining apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a network quality determining method according to the related art.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a method of network quality determination according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a network quality determination method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of step S1 of fig. 4 in an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a flow chart of step S4 of fig. 4 in an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of step S4 of fig. 4 in an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is an architecture diagram illustrating a network quality determination according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a network quality determination structure according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a network quality determination apparatus according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments can be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus a repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
The described features, structures, or characteristics of the disclosure may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the aspects of the present disclosure may be practiced with one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure, in which like reference numerals denote like or similar parts, and thus a repetitive description thereof will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the figures do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits or in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
The flow diagrams depicted in the figures are exemplary only, and not necessarily all of the elements or steps are included or performed in the order described. For example, some steps may be decomposed, and some steps may be combined or partially combined, so that the order of actual execution may be changed according to actual situations.
In the present specification, the terms "a," "an," "the," "said" and "at least one" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements/components/etc.; the terms "comprising," "including," and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc., in addition to the listed elements/components/etc.; the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. are used merely as labels, and do not limit the number of their objects.
The following describes example embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a network quality determination method or a network quality determination apparatus that may be applied to embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture 100 may include a target device 101, a first target speed measurement node 102, a second target speed measurement node 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 is a medium that provides a communication link between the target device 101, the first target speed measurement node 102, the second target speed measurement node 103, and the server 105. The network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.
A user may interact with the server 105 over the network 104 using the target device 101 to receive or send messages, etc. The target device 101 may be any of a variety of electronic devices capable of network communication, including, but not limited to, smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, wearable devices, virtual reality devices, smart homes, smart speakers, and the like.
The first target speed measurement node may correspond to a target network exit node of an operator network of a first area where the target device 101 is located (e.g., the first target speed measurement node may be set in a same machine room as the target network exit node, may be set in a same cell as the target network exit node, in a same city county, etc., which is not limited in this disclosure), and may be used to receive and return a speed measurement signal transmitted by the target device 101, so as to detect network quality of the target device.
The second target speed measurement node may correspond to a target server that processes the target traffic in the target device 101 (e.g., the second target speed measurement node may be configured in the same machine room as the target server, may be configured in the same cell as the target network exit node, in the same city county, etc., without limitation, and may be configured to receive and return the speed measurement signal transmitted by the target device 101 to detect the network quality of the target device).
The server 105 may be a server that provides various services, such as a background management server that provides support for devices operated by users with the target device 101. The background management server can analyze and process the received data such as the request and the like, and feed back the processing result to the target equipment.
The server may be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, or a cloud server for providing cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDNs, basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
The server 105 may, for example, obtain a first target speed measurement node and a second target speed measurement node of a target device for a target service, where the first target speed measurement node corresponds to a target network egress node of an operator network in a first area where the target device is located, and the second target speed measurement node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, where the target server is located in a second area, and where the first area and the second area communicate through a backbone network; server 105 may determine an operator network delay of the target device to the target network egress node, for example, from a first speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the first target speed measurement node; server 105 may determine an end-to-end network delay of the target device to the target server, for example, from a second speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the second target speed measurement node; server 105 may determine the network quality of the target device when executing the target service, e.g., based on the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
It should be understood that the number of target devices, networks, and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative, and that server 105 may be a server of one entity, may be composed of multiple servers, and may have any number of target devices, networks, and servers as desired.
Referring now to FIG. 2, a schematic diagram of a computer system 200 suitable for use in implementing the terminal device of an embodiment of the present application is shown. The terminal device shown in fig. 2 is only an example, and should not impose any limitation on the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, the computer system 200 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 201, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 202 or a program loaded from a storage section 208 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 203. In the RAM 203, various programs and data required for the operation of the system 200 are also stored. The CPU 201, ROM 202, and RAM 203 are connected to each other through a bus 204. An input/output (I/O) interface 205 is also connected to bus 204.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 205: an input section 206 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output portion 207 including a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker, and the like; a storage section 208 including a hard disk or the like; and a communication section 209 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, and the like. The communication section 209 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 210 is also connected to the I/O interface 205 as needed. A removable medium 211 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is installed on the drive 210 as needed, so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 208 as needed.
In particular, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method shown in the flowcharts. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication portion 209, and/or installed from the removable medium 211. The above-described functions defined in the system of the present application are performed when the computer program is executed by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 201.
It should be noted that the computer readable storage medium shown in the present application may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present application, however, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with computer-readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable storage medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The modules and/or sub-modules and/or units and/or sub-units referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or hardware. The described modules and/or sub-modules and/or units and/or sub-units may also be provided in a processor, e.g. may be described as: a processor includes a transmitting unit, an acquiring unit, a determining unit, and a first processing unit. Wherein the names of the modules and/or sub-modules and/or units and/or sub-units do not in some cases constitute a definition of the module and/or sub-module and/or unit and/or sub-unit itself.
As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be present alone without being fitted into the device. The computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to perform functions including: acquiring a first target speed measuring node and a second target speed measuring node of target equipment aiming at target service, wherein the first target speed measuring node corresponds to a target network outlet node of an operator network of a first area where the target equipment is positioned, the second target speed measuring node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, the target server is positioned in a second area, and the first area and the second area are communicated through a backbone network; determining the operator network time delay from the target equipment to the target network outlet node according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the first target speed measurement node; determining the end-to-end network time delay from the target equipment to the target server according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the second target speed measurement node; and determining the network quality of the target equipment when executing the target service according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
With the development of communication technology, a 5G (5 th Generation mobile networks, fifth generation mobile communication technology) network is becoming a mainstream technology of communication.
To accommodate the development of 5G technology, the target operators may respectively layout the operator networks 302 shown in fig. 3 in different provinces, cities, etc. areas, and the operator networks of different provinces and cities may communicate through the backbone network 303. For example, the target operator may have one operator network in province a or one operator network in city B, which is not a limitation of the present disclosure. It will be appreciated that all communication devices in province a (or B) that use the target operator can communicate over the operator network of the target operator in province a (or B).
In some embodiments, the operator network 302 of the target operator in the target area may include an access network, a bearer network, a core network, and the like, which are formed by the base stations, and the core network may perform information transmission with an external network through the egress node of the target network. In a 5G network, the target network egress node of the operator network core network may be a UPF (User Plane Function ) node.
The user plane function UPF may implement a network address translation function, i.e. may translate an internal network address of an operator network into a public network address.
In general, operator networks set by different operators in different regions are closed and not open to the outside, and network elements in the operator networks are generally not known by the outside.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to determine the network quality of the terminal device when running the target service, the related art generally uses a target server 304 for processing the target service as a speed measurement point, directly initiates a speed measurement from the terminal 301 to the target server 304 via an operator network 302 and a backbone network 303, and evaluates the network quality by observing a service packet or a round trip time of the speed measurement packet as a network delay.
However, using the background target server 304 as the target speed measurement point easily causes the following problems:
1. a large number of terminals simultaneously initiate a speed measurement request to the target server 304, which easily causes load pressure to the target server 304 and affects the operation of the background business process.
2. The load of the target server 304 affects the processing time of the tachometer message, which may cause distortion of tachometer data.
3. A large number of terminals initiating speed measurement to the background server 304 may occupy server bandwidth, affecting actual service.
4. The speed measurement granularity is low, only the network state change from end to end (from the terminal to the target server) can be perceived, and the network bottleneck can not be further positioned.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a network quality determining method, which completes the speed measurement of terminal equipment aiming at target service under the condition that the actual service processing speed of a target server 304 is not influenced.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a method of network quality determination according to an exemplary embodiment. The method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed by any electronic device having computing processing capabilities, for example, the method may be performed by a server or a target device in the embodiment of fig. 1, or may be performed by both the server and the target device, which is not limited in this disclosure.
In some embodiments, the network quality determining method may be performed by a speed measurement controller, where the test controller may be a server deployed on the Cloud through Cloud technology (Cloud technology), and may perform signaling interaction with each speed measurement node, target terminal, target server, and so on, and process information transmitted by the target speed measurement node, target terminal, target server, and so on through Cloud computing (Cloud computing).
Cloud technology refers to a hosting technology for unifying serial resources such as hardware, software, network and the like in a wide area network or a local area network to realize calculation, storage, processing and sharing of data.
The cloud technology is based on the general names of network technology, information technology, integration technology, management platform technology, application technology and the like applied by the cloud computing business mode, can form a resource pool, and is flexible and convenient as required. Cloud computing technology will become an important support. Background services of technical networking systems require a large amount of computing, storage resources, such as video websites, picture-like websites, and more portals. Along with the high development and application of the internet industry, each article possibly has an own identification mark in the future, the identification mark needs to be transmitted to a background system for logic processing, data with different levels can be processed separately, and various industry data needs strong system rear shield support and can be realized only through cloud computing.
Cloud computing refers to the delivery and usage mode of an IT infrastructure, meaning that required resources are obtained in an on-demand and easily-extensible manner through a network; generalized cloud computing refers to the delivery and usage patterns of services, meaning that the required services are obtained in an on-demand, easily scalable manner over a network. Such services may be IT, software, internet related, or other services. Cloud Computing is a product of fusion of traditional computer and network technology developments such as Grid Computing (Grid Computing), distributed Computing (distributed Computing), parallel Computing (Parallel Computing), utility Computing (Utility Computing), network storage (Network Storage Technologies), virtualization (Virtualization), load balancing (Load balancing), and the like.
Generally, before implementing the technical solution provided in this embodiment, it is necessary to arrange the speed measurement nodes (including the first speed measurement node and the second speed measurement node) in advance, where the first speed measurement node may be arranged near a network egress node (for example, a UPF in a 5G network) of an operator network in each area. For example, the first speed measurement node may be disposed in a machine room where the network exit node is located, or may be disposed in a city where the network exit node is located.
Generally, each operator will place its own network egress node in each province and in a key city (e.g., a certain jurisdiction, a certain economic development area, etc.) where sinking is required. If the specific positions of the network outlet nodes of the operators are not known in advance, a plurality of first speed measuring nodes can be randomly arranged in each province and key cities.
In some embodiments, if the room in which the destination servers that handle the destination traffic are located is known, the second speed measurement node may be disposed in the room in which the respective destination servers are located. For example, the second speed measurement node may be disposed in a machine room where the target server is located, or may be disposed in a city where the target server is located, which is not limited in this disclosure.
In some embodiments, if the specific location of the target server is not known, a plurality of second speed measurement nodes may be randomly laid out in each province, each major city, such that the second speed measurement nodes are as close as possible to the location of the target server.
In some embodiments, the first speed measurement node and the second speed measurement node may be the same or different, which is not limited by the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 4, the network quality determining method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
In step S1, a first target speed measurement node and a second target speed measurement node of a target device for a target service are obtained, where the first target speed measurement node corresponds to a target network exit node of an operator network in a first area where the target device is located, the second target speed measurement node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, the target server is located in a second area, and communication is performed between the first area and the second area through a backbone network.
In some embodiments, the target device may refer to any device that needs to perform network speed measurement, such as a mobile phone, a computer, a smart sound, a smart watch, etc., which is not limited by the present disclosure.
In some embodiments, the target service may refer to any service in the target device that needs to perform network speed measurement, for example, a target game service, a target audio service, a target video service, a target social service, and the like, which is not limited by the disclosure.
In some embodiments, network signals in a first area may reach the backbone network through a target network egress node and then communicate with a second area via the backbone network.
The target network egress node may be, for example, a network egress node (e.g., a UPF node) of the 5G network, or may be, for example, a network egress node of the 4G network; the present disclosure is not limited in this regard, as it may be a network egress node of a mobile network, a network egress node of a fixed network, or a network egress node of another network.
In some embodiments, before the target device measures the speed for the target service, a speed measurement request may be sent to the speed measurement controller, where the speed measurement request may reach the backbone network via a target network outlet of an operator network where the target device is located (the target network outlet may allocate a public network address to the speed measurement request, where the public network address carries geographic location information of the target network outlet), and then reach the speed measurement controller via the backbone network; the speed measurement controller can determine the geographic position of the exit node of the target network according to the public network address in the speed measurement request; the speed measurement controller selects a first speed measurement node which is closer to the geographic position of the target network outlet node (3021 shown in fig. 5) and has smaller load as a first target speed measurement node (3022 shown in fig. 5) of the target equipment according to the geographic position of the target network outlet; the speed measurement controller can also determine the geographic position of the target server according to the address of the target server corresponding to the target service in the speed measurement request, and select a second speed measurement node (3012 shown in fig. 5) which is closer to the target server (3011 shown in fig. 5) and has less load as a second target speed measurement node of the target device according to the geographic position of the target server.
It will be appreciated that the closer the first target speed measurement node is to the target network egress node, the more accurate the network quality measured by the first target speed measurement node. Similarly, the closer the second target speed measuring node is to the target server, the more accurate the network quality measured by the second target speed measuring node.
In step S2, according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the first target speed measurement node, determining an operator network delay from the target device to the target network egress node.
In some embodiments, after the speed measurement controller determines the first target speed measurement node and the second target speed measurement node for the target device, the address of the first target speed measurement node and the address of the second target speed measurement node are sent to the target device.
As shown in fig. 5, after the target device (i.e. the terminal 301 in fig. 5) receives the address of the first target speed measurement node, a first speed measurement signal is sent to the first target speed measurement node 3022 according to the address of the first target speed measurement node, and the network delay T1 from the target device to the first target speed measurement node can be determined according to the round trip time of the first speed measurement signal.
The first speed measurement signal may be a speed measurement signal in ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol ) service, or may be a speed measurement signal in TCPing (a network state detection command), UDPing (a network communication problem detection program), or broadband speed measurement service, which is not limited in this disclosure.
It will be appreciated that, since the first target speed measurement node 3022 is closer to the target network outlet node 3021, the network delay T1 between the target device and the first target speed measurement node may be regarded as the operator network delay of the target device and the target network outlet node.
In step S3, according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the second target speed measurement node, determining an end-to-end network delay from the target device to the target server.
Referring to fig. 5, after the target device (i.e. the terminal 301 in fig. 5) receives the address of the second target speed measurement node, a second speed measurement signal is sent to the second target speed measurement node 3012 according to the address of the second target speed measurement node, and the network delay from the target device to the second target speed measurement node 3012 is determined according to the round trip time of the second speed measurement signal.
The second speed measurement signal may be a speed measurement signal in ICMP service, or may be TCPing, UDPing or speed measurement information in broadband speed measurement service, which is not limited in this disclosure.
It will be appreciated that, because the second target speed measurement node 3012 is relatively close to the target server 3011, the network delay T2 between the target device and the second target speed measurement node 3012 may be referred to as an end-to-end network delay between the target device and the target server 3011.
In step S4, determining the network quality when the target device executes the target service according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
In some embodiments, after the operator network delay T1 of the target device-to-target network egress node 3021, the end-to-end network delay T2 of the target device-to-target server 3011 are known, the backbone network delay of the target network egress node 3021 to the target server 3011 may be determined by T2-T1.
In some embodiments, the operator network delay may be monitored in real time, and if the operator network delay is found to fluctuate (e.g., the operator network delay suddenly increases or exceeds a first threshold), the network quality in the operator network where the target device is located may be considered to be poor. When the network quality of the operator network where the target device is located is poor, on one hand, the target device can be used for prompting that the current network is poor so that the target object takes countermeasures (such as replacing the network), and on the other hand, active measures can be taken to optimize the network quality of the operator network (such as optimizing network protocols, information distribution and the like).
In some embodiments, the end-to-end network delay from the target device to the target server may be monitored in real time, and if the end-to-end network delay is found to fluctuate (e.g., the end-to-end network delay suddenly increases or exceeds a second threshold), the network quality from the target device to the network where the target server is located may be considered to be degraded. When the network quality from the target device to the network where the target server is located is poor, on one hand, the target device can be used for prompting that the current network is poor to the target object so that the target object can take countermeasures (such as changing the network), and on the other hand, active measures can be taken to optimize the end-to-end network quality.
In some embodiments, the backbone network delay of the target network egress to the target server may be monitored in real time, and if the backbone network delay is found to fluctuate (e.g., the backbone network delay suddenly increases or exceeds a third threshold), the network quality of the backbone network from the target network egress node to the target server may be considered to be degraded. When the network quality of the backbone network from the target network outlet node to the target server is poor, on the one hand, the target object can be prompted to the fact that the current network is poor by the target device so that the target object can take countermeasures (such as changing the network); on the other hand, active measures can be taken to optimize the network quality of the backbone network.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment can realize the determination of the network quality when the target equipment executes the target service under the conditions of not occupying the broadband of the target server and not increasing the load of the server; the network quality may be measured from multiple dimensions (e.g., the network quality of the carrier network in which the target device is located, the end-to-end network quality of the target device to the target server, the network quality of the backbone network through which the target device to the target server passes, etc.) may be measured.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of step S1 of fig. 4 in an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 6, the above step S1 may include the following steps.
In step S11, in response to a speed measurement request sent by the target device for a target service, the speed measurement request includes a target public network address of the target network egress node and a target server address of the target server.
In some embodiments, before the target device performs speed measurement on the target service, a speed measurement request may be sent to the speed measurement controller, where the speed measurement request may reach the backbone network through the target network outlet of the operator network where the target device is located, and reach the speed measurement controller through the backbone network.
It will be appreciated that the speed measurement request may include the address of the target server that handles the target traffic. In addition, when the speed measurement request enters the backbone network through the target network exit node, the target network exit node allocates a public network IP address (which may be referred to as a target public network address) with a regional characteristic to the speed measurement request.
In step S12, according to the target public network address, a first target speed measurement node corresponding to the target network outlet is determined.
In some embodiments, the speed measurement controller may determine a first geographic location of the target network egress node from the target public network address in the speed measurement request, and then determine the first target speed measurement node from the first geographic location. For example, if a first speed measurement node exists in the first geographic location, the speed measurement controller may use the first speed measurement node closest to the target network outlet as the first target speed measurement node of the target device; if the first speed measuring node does not exist in the first geographic position, the speed measuring controller selects a first speed measuring node which is relatively close to the target network outlet node as the first target speed measuring node of the target equipment. For another example, the speed measurement controller may further select a first speed measurement node with a distance from the target network outlet within a first target range and with a smaller load as the first target speed measurement node of the target device.
In step S13, a second target speed measurement node corresponding to the target server is determined according to the target server address.
In some embodiments, the tachometer controller may determine a second geographic location of the target server from the target server address in the tachometer request, and then determine a second target tachometer node from the second geographic location. For example, if a second speed measurement node exists in the second geographic location, the speed measurement controller may use the second speed measurement node closest to the target server as a second target speed measurement node of the target device; and if the second speed measuring node does not exist in the second geographic position, the speed measuring controller selects a second speed measuring node which is relatively close to the target server as a second target speed measuring node of the target equipment. For another example, the speed measurement controller may further select a second speed measurement node with a distance from the target network outlet within a second target range, where the second speed measurement node is less loaded as the second target speed measurement node of the target device.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the first geographic position of the target network outlet can be determined through the target public network address in the speed measurement request sent by the target equipment, so that the first target speed measurement node which is closer to the target network outlet and has less load is determined; and the second geographic position of the target server can be determined through the address of the target server in the speed measurement request, so that a second target speed measurement node which is relatively close to the target server and has less load is determined. By the aid of the first target speed measuring node and the second target speed measuring node, network quality can be determined under the conditions that a target server broadband is not occupied and load is not increased, and network quality of target service executed by target equipment can be well reflected according to the network quality determined by the first target speed measuring node and the second target speed measuring node because the first target testing node and the second target speed measuring node are closer to a target network outlet and a target server.
Fig. 7 is a flow chart of step S4 of fig. 4 in an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 7, the above step S4 may include the following steps.
In step S41, a backbone network delay from the target network outlet to the target server is determined according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
In some embodiments, after the operator network delay T1 from the target device to the target network egress node, the end-to-end network delay T2 from the target device to the target server are known, the backbone network delay from the target network egress node to the target server may be determined by T2-T1.
In step S42, an operator network quality of the target device to the target network outlet is determined according to the operator network delay, so as to optimize an operator network according to the operator network quality.
In some embodiments, the operator network delay may be monitored in real time, and if the operator network delay is found to fluctuate (e.g., the operator network delay suddenly increases or exceeds a first threshold), the network quality in the operator network where the target device is located may be considered to be poor. When the network quality of the operator network where the target device is located is poor, on one hand, the target device can be used for prompting that the current network is poor so that the target object takes countermeasures (such as replacing the network), and on the other hand, active measures can be taken for optimizing the network quality of the operator network (such as optimizing network protocols, information distribution and the like).
In step S43, the end-to-end network quality from the target device to the target server is determined according to the end-to-end network delay, so as to optimize the end-to-end network according to the end-to-end network quality.
In some embodiments, the end-to-end network delay from the target device to the target server may be monitored in real time, and if the end-to-end network delay is found to fluctuate (e.g., the end-to-end network delay suddenly increases or exceeds a second threshold), the network quality from the target device to the network where the target server is located may be considered to be degraded. When the network quality from the target device to the network where the target server is located is poor, on one hand, the target device can be used for prompting that the current network is poor to the target object so that the target object can take countermeasures (such as changing the network), and on the other hand, active measures can be taken to optimize the end-to-end network quality.
In step S44, a backbone network quality of the target network outlet to the target server is determined according to the backbone network delay, so as to optimize the backbone network according to the backbone network quality.
In some embodiments, the backbone network delay of the target network egress to the target server may be monitored in real time, and if the backbone network delay is found to fluctuate (e.g., the backbone network delay suddenly increases or exceeds a third threshold), the network quality of the backbone network from the target network egress node to the target server may be considered to be degraded. When the network quality of the backbone network from the target network outlet node to the target server is poor, on the one hand, the target object can be prompted to the fact that the current network is poor by the target device so that the target object can take countermeasures (such as changing the network); on the other hand, active measures can be taken to optimize the network quality of the backbone network.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the network quality of the operator, the end-to-end network quality and the backbone network quality are determined according to the network delay of the operator, the end-to-end network delay and the backbone network delay, the network quality from the target equipment to the target server is determined from multiple dimensions, network bottlenecks can be better positioned, and the measurement of the network quality when the target equipment executes the target service is completed in a fine granularity mode.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of step S4 of fig. 4 in an exemplary embodiment.
In some embodiments, the operator network delay may include an operator network delay at the current time and an operator network average delay.
Referring to fig. 8, the above step S4 may include the following steps.
In step S45, if the fluctuation of the operator network delay at the current time compared with the average delay of the operator network is greater than a target threshold, it is determined that the network from the target device to the target network outlet at the current time is abnormal.
In some embodiments, the operator network average latency may refer to an average network latency of the target device to the target network egress over a period of time, or may refer to an average network latency after outliers (e.g., greater than a target network latency threshold) are removed, which is not limiting in this disclosure.
In some embodiments, if the difference between the delay of the operator network at the current time and the average delay of the operator network is greater than the target threshold, it may be considered that the network from the target device to the target network outlet at the current time is abnormal.
In step S46, a network anomaly alert message is generated.
In some embodiments, when an abnormality occurs in the network from the target device to the target network outlet, a network abnormality alert may be generated according to the network abnormality condition, for example, "the current network is too slow in network speed," the current network is replaced in time, "the current network is too slow in network speed, the current network is buffered for a while, and the current network is seen again-! "waiting for network abnormality alert information, which is not limited by the present disclosure.
In step S47, the network anomaly alert information is displayed on the target device.
In some embodiments, the network anomaly alert information may be displayed in the target device so that the target object reacts in time (e.g., changes the communication network, views after buffering, etc.) according to the network anomaly alert information displayed in the target device.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the network abnormality reminding information can be timely given when the network abnormality occurs, so that the target object timely reacts according to the network abnormality, and the user experience is improved.
Fig. 9 is an architecture diagram illustrating a network quality determination according to an example embodiment.
Referring to fig. 9, the network quality determination method may include the following steps.
In some embodiments, target device 901 issues a speed measurement request to speed measurement controller 907 for a target traffic to obtain from the speed measurement controller the address of first target speed measurement node 904 and the address of second target speed measurement node 906. It will be appreciated that the control functions of the tachometer controller 907 may also be performed by the target device 901, as this disclosure is not limited in this regard.
In some embodiments, the first target speed measurement node 904 may be deployed in the same vicinity as the network outlet 903 of the operator core network in the first area where the target device 901 is located (e.g., the target device communicates through the target operator in the eastern region, and the core network outlet of the target operator in the eastern region is deployed in the eastern region, then the first target speed measurement node may be a speed measurement node disposed in the eastern region).
In some embodiments, the second target speed measurement node 906 may be deployed in the same room as the target server 905 that handles the target traffic.
In some embodiments, the target device 901 sends a first tach signal to the first target tach node 904 according to the address of the first target tach node, and determines a network delay T1 of the target device 901 to the first target tach node 904 according to the round trip time of the first tach signal.
It can be appreciated that, because the first target speed measurement node 904 is relatively close to the operator core network outlet 903, the network delay T1 of the target device 901 and the first target speed measurement node 904 can be used as the operator network delay of the target device 901 and the operator core network outlet 903.
In some embodiments, the target device 901 sends a second tach signal to the second target tach node 906 according to the address of the second target tach node, and determines the network delay from the target device 901 to the second target tach node 906 according to the round trip time of the second tach signal.
Because the second target speed measurement node 906 is relatively close to the target server 905, the network delay T2 between the target device 901 and the second target speed measurement node 906 can be regarded as an end-to-end network delay of the target device 901 and the target server 905.
In some embodiments, after the operator network delay T1 of the target device 901 to the operator core network outlet 903, the end-to-end network delay T2 of the target device 901 to the target server 905 are known, the backbone network delay T3 of the operator core network outlet 903 to the target server 905 may be determined by T2-T1.
In some embodiments, the operator network quality of the target device to target network outlet may be determined based on the operator network delay to optimize the operator network based on the operator network quality.
In some embodiments, the end-to-end network quality of the target device to the target server may be determined based on the end-to-end network latency to optimize the end-to-end network based on the end-to-end network quality.
In some embodiments, the backbone network quality of the target network egress to the target server may be determined based on the backbone network delay to optimize the backbone network based on the backbone network quality.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment can realize the determination of the network quality when the target equipment executes the target service under the conditions of not occupying the broadband of the target server and not increasing the load of the server; the network quality may be measured from multiple dimensions (e.g., the network quality of the carrier network in which the target device is located, the end-to-end network quality of the target device to the target server, the network quality of the backbone network through which the target device to the target server passes, etc.) may be measured.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a network quality determination structure according to an example embodiment.
As shown in fig. 10, the network quality determining structure may include a terminal 1001, a terminal 1002, a speed measurement controller 1003, a Shenzhen core network egress node 1004, a Guangzhou core network egress node 1005, a Shenzhen first target speed measurement node 1006, a Guangzhou first target speed measurement node 1007, a target server 1008, and a second target speed measurement node 1009.
In the network quality determination structure diagram shown in fig. 10, the terminal 1001 may be located in an operator network in a Shenzhen area, the terminal 1002 may be located in an operator network in a Guangzhou area, the server for processing the target service in the terminal 1001 may be a target server 1008 in a Shanghai machine room in a Shanghai area, the server for processing the target service in the terminal 1002 may also be a target server 1008 in a Shanghai machine room in a Shanghai area, the operator network in a Shenzhen area may communicate with the target server 1008 in the Shanghai machine room through a backbone network, and the operator network in a Guangzhou area may also communicate with the target server 1008 in the Shanghai machine room through a backbone network.
It is to be understood that the present embodiment describes the network quality determination method only with the target device including the terminal 1001 and the terminal 1002 and with the same target service of the terminal 1001 and the terminal 1002 as an example, but the present disclosure does not limit this.
In connection with the network quality determination block diagram shown in fig. 10, the network quality determination method may include the following steps.
(1) Network speed measurement is performed on the terminal 1001 to execute the target service.
The terminal 1001 may send a first speed measurement request to the speed measurement controller 1003, where the first speed measurement request may reach the backbone network via the Shenzhen core network exit node 1004 of the Shenzhen regional operator network (the network exit node 1004 may allocate a public network address to the first speed measurement request, where the public network address carries geographical location information of the Shenzhen core network exit node 1004), and reach the speed measurement controller 1003 via the backbone network; the speed measurement controller 1003 can determine the geographic position of the network outlet node 1004 of the Shenzhen core network according to the public network address in the first speed measurement request; the speed measurement controller 1003 determines a Shenzhen first target speed measurement node with relatively close geographic position and smaller load from the Shenzhen core network target network outlet node 1004 according to the geographic position of the Shenzhen core network outlet node 1004 (the Shenzhen first target speed measurement node and the Shenzhen core network outlet node 1004 can be both positioned in a Shenzhen machine room); the speed measurement controller 1003 may also determine the geographic location of the target server (e.g. located in the Shanghai machine room 1008) according to the address of the target server in the first speed measurement request; the speed measurement controller 1003 selects a second target speed measurement node closer to the target server and having a smaller load as a second target speed measurement node of the target device according to the geographic position of the target server, for example, a second target speed measurement node 1009 located in the Shanghai machine room as the target server 1008.
In some embodiments, after the speed measurement controller 1003 determines the first target speed measurement node 1006 and the second target speed measurement node 1008 for the target device, the address of the first target speed measurement node and the address of the second target speed measurement node are returned to the terminal 1001.
When the terminal 1001 receives the address of the Shenzhen first target speed measurement node, it sends a first target speed measurement signal to the Shenzhen first target speed measurement node 1006 according to the address of the Shenzhen first target speed measurement node, and according to the round trip time of the first target speed measurement signal, it can determine the network delay from the terminal 1001 to the Shenzhen first target speed measurement node 1006.
It can be appreciated that, because the distance between the Shenzhen first target speed measurement node 1006 and the Shenzhen core network exit node 1004 is relatively close, the network delay between the terminal 1001 and the Shenzhen first target speed measurement node 1006 can be used as the operator network delay between the terminal 1001 and the Shenzhen core network exit node 1004.
When the terminal 1001 receives the address of the second target speed measurement node, it sends a second target speed measurement signal to the second target speed measurement node 1009 according to the address of the second target speed measurement node, and determines the network delay from the terminal 1001 to the second target speed measurement node 1009 according to the round trip time of the second target speed measurement signal.
It will be appreciated that since the second target speed measurement node 1009 is relatively close to the target server 1008, the network delay between the terminal 1001 and the second target speed measurement node 1009 can be regarded as an end-to-end network delay between the terminal 1001 and the target server 1008.
In some embodiments, after the operator network delay T1 from the terminal 1001 to the Shenzhen core network egress node 1004 and the end-to-end network delay T2 from the terminal 1001 to the target server 1008 are known, the backbone network delay from the Shenzhen core network egress node 1004 to the target server 1008 may be determined by T2-T1.
In some embodiments, the operator network quality from the terminal 1001 to the Shenzhen core network egress node 1004 may be determined according to the operator network delay of the terminal 1001, so as to optimize the operator network according to the operator network quality; the end-to-end network quality of the terminal 1001 to the target server 1008 may be determined according to the end-to-end network delay of the terminal 1001, so as to optimize the end-to-end network according to the end-to-end network quality; the backbone network quality from the backbone network egress node 1004 of the terminal 1001 to the target server 1008 can be determined according to the backbone network delay of the terminal so as to optimize the backbone network according to the backbone network quality.
(2) Network speed measurement is performed on the terminal 1002.
The terminal 1002 may send a second speed measurement request to the speed measurement controller 1003, where the second speed measurement request may reach the backbone network via the network exit node 1005 of the guangzhou core network of the guangzhou regional operator network (the guangzhou core network exit node 1005 may allocate a public network address to the second speed measurement request, where the public network address carries geographical location information of the guangzhou core network exit node 1005), and reach the speed measurement controller 1003 via the backbone network; the speed measurement controller 1003 may determine the geographic location of the Guangzhou core network egress node 1005 according to the public network address in the second speed measurement request; the speed measurement controller 1003 determines a Guangzhou first target speed measurement node which is relatively close to the geographic position of the Guangzhou core network target network outlet node 1007 and has a smaller load according to the geographic position of the Guangzhou core network outlet node 1005 (the Guangzhou first target speed measurement node and the Guangzhou core network outlet node 1005 are both positioned in a Guangzhou machine room); the speed measurement controller 1003 may also determine the geographic location of the target server (e.g. located in the Shanghai machine room 1008) according to the address of the target server in the second speed measurement request; the speed measurement controller 1003 selects a second target speed measurement node that is closer to the target server and has a smaller load as a second target speed measurement node of the target device (for example, a second target speed measurement node 1009 that is located in the Shanghai machine room as the target server) according to the geographic position of the target server.
In some embodiments, after the speed measurement controller 1003 determines the first target speed measurement node 1007 and the second target speed measurement node 1009 in guangzhou for the target device, the address of the first target speed measurement node and the address of the second target speed measurement node in guangzhou are returned to the terminal 1002.
When the terminal 1002 receives the address of the first target speed measuring node in Guangzhou, a third target speed measuring signal is sent to the first target speed measuring node in Guangzhou 1007 according to the address of the first target speed measuring node in Guangzhou, and the network delay from the terminal 1002 to the first target speed measuring node in Guangzhou can be determined according to the round trip time of the third target speed measuring signal.
It will be appreciated that because the first target speed measurement node 1007 in Guangzhou is relatively close to the exit node 1005 in Guangzhou core network, the network delay between the terminal 1002 and the first target speed measurement node 1007 in Guangzhou can be used as the operator network delay between the terminal 1002 and the exit node 1005 in Guangzhou core network.
After the terminal 1002 receives the address of the second target speed measurement node, a fourth target speed measurement signal is sent to the second target speed measurement node according to the address of the second target speed measurement node, and the network delay from the terminal 1002 to the second target speed measurement node 1009 is determined according to the round trip time of the fourth target speed measurement signal.
It will be appreciated that because the second target speed measurement node 1009 is relatively close to the target server 1008, the network delay between the terminal 1002 and the second target speed measurement node 1009 can be referred to as the end-to-end network delay between the terminal 1002 and the target server 1008.
In some embodiments, after the operator network latency T1 of the terminal 1002 to the Guangzhou core network egress node 1005, the end-to-end network latency T2 of the terminal 1002 to the target server 1008 are known, the backbone network latency of the Guangzhou core network egress node 1005 to the target server 1008 may be determined by T2-T1.
In some embodiments, the operator network quality of the terminal 1002 to the Guangzhou core network egress node 1005 may be determined according to the operator network delay of the terminal 1002, so as to optimize the operator network according to the operator network quality; the end-to-end network quality of the terminal 1002 to the target server 1008 may be determined according to the end-to-end network delay of the terminal 1002, so as to optimize the end-to-end network according to the end-to-end network quality; the backbone network quality of the Guangzhou core network egress node 1005 to the target server 1008 may be determined according to the backbone network delay of the terminal 1002 so as to optimize the backbone network according to the backbone network quality.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment realizes the measurement of the network quality when the target service is executed for a plurality of terminal devices, does not occupy the broadband of the target server, does not increase the load of the server, and can realize the measurement of the network quality from a plurality of dimensions.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a network quality determination apparatus according to an example embodiment. Referring to fig. 11, a network quality determining apparatus 1100 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a speed measurement node acquisition module 1101, an operator network delay acquisition module 1102, an end-to-end network delay acquisition module 1103, and a network quality determination module.
The speed measurement node obtaining module 1101 may be configured to obtain a first target speed measurement node and a second target speed measurement node of a target device for a target service, where the first target speed measurement node corresponds to a target network egress node of an operator network in a first area where the target device is located, the second target speed measurement node corresponds to a target server that processes the target service, the target server is located in a second area, and communication is performed between the first area and the second area through a backbone network. The operator network delay obtaining module 1102 may be configured to determine an operator network delay from the target device to the target network egress node according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the first target speed measurement node. The end-to-end network delay obtaining module 1103 may be configured to determine an end-to-end network delay from the target device to the target server according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target device to the second target speed measurement node. The network quality determination module 1104 may be configured to determine a network quality at which the target device performs the target service based on the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
In some embodiments, the tach node obtaining module 1101 may include: the speed measurement request response sub-module, the first target speed measurement node determination sub-module and the second target speed measurement node determination sub-module.
The speed measurement request response sub-module may be configured to respond to a speed measurement request sent by the target device for a target service, where the speed measurement request includes a target public network address of the target network egress node and a target server address of the target server. The first target speed measurement node determination submodule may be configured to determine a first target speed measurement node corresponding to the target network outlet according to the target public network address. The second target speed measurement node determination submodule may be configured to determine a second target speed measurement node corresponding to the target server according to the target server address.
In some embodiments, the first target speed measurement node determination submodule may include: the system comprises a first geographic position determining unit and a first target speed measuring node determining unit.
The first geographic location determining unit may be configured to determine, according to the target public network address, a first geographic location where the target network outlet is located. The first target speed measurement node determination unit may be configured to determine the first target speed measurement node according to the first geographical position.
In some embodiments, the first target speed measurement node determining unit may include: a first judgment subunit.
The first judging subunit may be configured to determine, if the speed measurement node exists in the first geographic location, the first target speed measurement node from among the speed measurement nodes in the first geographic location.
In some embodiments, the first target speed measurement node determining unit may include: and a second judging unit.
The second determining unit may be configured to use, if the speed measurement node does not exist in the first geographic location, the speed measurement node closest to the first geographic location as the first target speed measurement node.
In some embodiments, the second target speed measurement node determination submodule may include: the system comprises a second geographic position determining unit and a second target speed measuring node determining unit.
Wherein the second geographical location determining unit may be configured to determine, based on the target server address, a second geographical location where the target server is located. The second target speed measurement node determination unit may be configured to determine the second target speed measurement node according to the second geographical location.
In some embodiments, the network quality determination module 1104 may include: a backbone network time delay acquisition sub-module and a network quality determination sub-module.
The backbone network delay obtaining sub-module may be configured to determine a backbone network delay from the target network outlet to the target server according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay. The network quality determination submodule may be configured to determine a network quality of the target device when the target service is performed according to the operator network delay, the end-to-end network delay, and the backbone network delay.
In some embodiments, the network quality determination submodule may include: an operator network quality determining unit, an end-to-end network quality determining unit and a backbone network quality determining unit.
Wherein the operator network quality determination unit may be configured to determine an operator network quality of the target device to the target network outlet based on the operator network delay, so as to optimize an operator network based on the operator network quality. The end-to-end network quality determination unit may be configured to determine an end-to-end network quality of the target device to the target server based on the end-to-end network delay, so as to optimize the end-to-end network based on the end-to-end network quality. The backbone network quality determination unit may be configured to determine a backbone network quality of the target network outlet to the target server based on the backbone network delay, so as to optimize the backbone network based on the backbone network quality.
In some embodiments, the operator network delay includes an operator network delay at a current time and an operator network average delay.
In some embodiments, the operator network quality determination unit may include: an abnormality determination subunit, an abnormality information generation subunit, and a display subunit.
The abnormality determination subunit may be configured to determine that an abnormality occurs in the network from the target device to the target network outlet at the current time if a fluctuation of the operator network delay at the current time compared with the average delay of the operator network is greater than a target threshold. The anomaly information generation sub-unit may be configured to generate network anomaly alert information. The display subunit may be configured to display the network anomaly alert information on the target device.
Since the respective functional modules of the network quality determining apparatus 1100 of the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure correspond to the steps of the exemplary embodiment of the network quality determining method described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted herein.
From the above description of embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the example embodiments described herein may be implemented in software, or may be implemented in software in combination with the necessary hardware. Thus, aspects of the disclosed embodiments may be embodied in a software product, which may be stored on a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a U-disk, a mobile hard disk, etc.), comprising instructions for causing a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a smart device, etc.) to perform a method according to embodiments of the disclosure, such as one or more of the steps shown in fig. 4.
Furthermore, the above-described figures are only schematic illustrations of processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to be limiting. It will be readily appreciated that the processes shown in the above figures do not indicate or limit the temporal order of these processes. In addition, it is also readily understood that these processes may be performed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, among a plurality of modules.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the disclosure is not to be limited to the details of construction, the manner of drawing, or the manner of implementation, which has been set forth herein, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A method for determining network quality, comprising:
Acquiring a first target speed measuring node and a second target speed measuring node of target equipment aiming at target service, wherein the first target speed measuring node corresponds to a target network outlet node of an operator network of a first area where the target equipment is positioned, the second target speed measuring node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, the target server is positioned in a second area, and the first area and the second area are communicated through a backbone network;
determining the operator network time delay from the target equipment to the target network outlet node according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the first target speed measurement node;
determining the end-to-end network time delay from the target equipment to the target server according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the second target speed measurement node;
and determining the network quality of the target equipment when executing the target service according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a first target speed measurement node and a second target speed measurement node of the target device for the target traffic comprises:
Responding to a speed measurement request sent by the target equipment aiming at a target service, wherein the speed measurement request comprises a target public network address of the target network outlet node and a target server address of the target server;
determining a first target speed measuring node corresponding to the target network outlet according to the target public network address;
and determining a second target speed measuring node corresponding to the target server according to the target server address.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining a first target speed measurement node corresponding to the target network outlet based on the target public network address comprises:
determining a first geographic position of the target network outlet according to the target public network address;
and determining the first target speed measuring node according to the first geographic position.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein determining the first target speed measurement node from the first geographical location comprises:
and if the speed measuring node exists in the first geographic position, determining the first target speed measuring node in the speed measuring nodes in the first geographic position.
5. A method according to claim 3, wherein determining the first target speed measurement node from the first geographical location comprises:
And if the speed measuring node does not exist in the first geographic position, taking the speed measuring node closest to the first geographic position as the first target speed measuring node.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein determining a second target speed measurement node corresponding to the target server from the target server address comprises:
determining a second geographic position of the target server according to the address of the target server;
and determining the second target speed measuring node according to the second geographic position.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the network quality of the target device when performing the target service based on the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay comprises:
determining backbone network delay from the target network outlet to the target server according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay;
and determining the network quality of the target equipment when executing the target service according to the operator network time delay, the end-to-end network time delay and the backbone network time delay.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein determining the network quality of the target device when performing the target service based on the operator network delay, the end-to-end network delay, and the backbone network delay comprises:
Determining the operator network quality from the target device to the target network outlet according to the operator network delay so as to optimize the operator network according to the operator network quality;
determining the end-to-end network quality from the target device to the target server according to the end-to-end network delay so as to optimize an end-to-end network according to the end-to-end network quality;
and determining the backbone network quality of the target network from the target network outlet to the target server according to the backbone network delay so as to optimize the backbone network according to the backbone network quality.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the operator network delay comprises an operator network delay at a current time and an operator network average delay; wherein determining the operator network quality of the target device to the target network outlet according to the operator network delay comprises:
if the fluctuation of the operator network delay at the current moment compared with the average delay of the operator network is larger than a target threshold, judging that the network from the target equipment to the target network outlet at the current moment is abnormal;
Generating network abnormality reminding information;
and displaying the network abnormity reminding information on the target equipment.
10. A network quality determining apparatus, comprising:
the speed measurement node acquisition module is configured to acquire a first target speed measurement node and a second target speed measurement node of target equipment aiming at target service, wherein the first target speed measurement node corresponds to a target network outlet node of an operator network of a first area where the target equipment is located, the second target speed measurement node corresponds to a target server for processing the target service, the target server is located in a second area, and the first area and the second area are communicated through a backbone network;
the operator network time delay acquisition module is configured to determine the operator network time delay from the target equipment to the target network outlet node according to a first speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the first target speed measurement node;
the end-to-end network time delay acquisition module is configured to determine the end-to-end network time delay from the target equipment to the target server according to a second speed measurement signal sent by the target equipment to the second target speed measurement node;
And the network quality determining module is configured to determine the network quality when the target equipment executes the target service according to the operator network delay and the end-to-end network delay.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs,
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any of claims 1-9.
12. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method according to any of claims 1-9.
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WO2018216976A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method and apparatus for managing network quality in communication system |
CN110830311A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-21 | 广州市百果园信息技术有限公司 | Network quality detection method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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CN111181798A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-05-19 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Network delay measuring method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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CN106330589A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 电信科学技术第研究所 | Network speed measurement method |
WO2018216976A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method and apparatus for managing network quality in communication system |
CN111181798A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-05-19 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Network delay measuring method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN110830311A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-21 | 广州市百果园信息技术有限公司 | Network quality detection method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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