CN112152815A - Block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, system, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, system, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112152815A
CN112152815A CN202011004215.2A CN202011004215A CN112152815A CN 112152815 A CN112152815 A CN 112152815A CN 202011004215 A CN202011004215 A CN 202011004215A CN 112152815 A CN112152815 A CN 112152815A
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monitoring
information
target
block chain
foundation pit
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄俭
周有衡
聂策明
万普华
徐宇
邓连根
蔡潮文
王志强
邓恺坚
卜继斌
温喜廉
刘三玲
吴保理
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Guangzhou Pearl River Construction Development Co ltd
GUANGZHOU YUEJIAN SANHE SOFTWARE CO Ltd
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Guangzhou Pearl River Construction Development Co ltd
GUANGZHOU YUEJIAN SANHE SOFTWARE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202011004215.2A priority Critical patent/CN112152815A/en
Publication of CN112152815A publication Critical patent/CN112152815A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3236Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using cryptographic hash functions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/50Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, a system, equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the steps of acquiring target monitoring data of a target deep foundation pit in real time, and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network; according to the target monitoring data, periodically generating a monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit, and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network; acquiring a request viewing message of target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report, and requesting to call the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network; and receiving a calling notification message of the block chain network, and displaying target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line if the calling notification message is verified to be passed. The method and the system can prevent the relevant monitoring information of the deep foundation pit engineering from being falsified, realize remote cooperative control of the construction safety of the deep foundation pit by multiple parties, improve the safety and effectiveness of monitoring and ensure the construction safety of the deep foundation pit.

Description

Block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, system, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deep foundation pit monitoring, in particular to a block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, system, equipment and storage medium.
Background
Along with the development of cities, more and more deep foundation pit projects are constructed and excavated, due to the complex geological environment and high construction difficulty, the monitoring technology is particularly important in the deep foundation pit construction process, the related monitoring parts are numerous, such as ground surface settlement monitoring, soil body inclination monitoring, adjacent building settlement and inclination monitoring, supporting shaft force and stress monitoring, water level and water and soil pressure monitoring and the like, the monitoring parts are required to be subjected to data acquisition so as to analyze data subsequently and investigate engineering hidden dangers, and therefore the safety of the monitoring data is very important.
The method comprises two types of manual regular collection and automatic collection for monitoring data of the deep foundation pit, wherein the monitoring data are collected manually and recorded on a paper form, and the collection and recording mode is easy to alter data and cannot ensure absolute accuracy of the data; the automatic collection mode is stored in the database, and the risk of data modification still exists, so that the later data analysis is not facilitated.
Aiming at the prior art, the inventor considers that the existing deep foundation pit monitoring method is not beneficial to data safety management.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the inventor provides a deep foundation pit monitoring method based on a block chain
The method, the system, the equipment and the storage medium can prevent the relevant information of the deep foundation pit engineering from being tampered, and improve the safety of monitoring the deep foundation pit engineering.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a deep foundation pit monitoring method based on a block chain comprises the following steps:
acquiring target monitoring data of a target deep foundation pit in real time, and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network;
according to the target monitoring data, periodically generating a monitoring report of a target deep foundation pit, and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network;
and if the request viewing message of the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report is acquired, calling the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network.
Receiving a calling notification message of a block chain network, if the calling notification message passes the verification, displaying the request identity verification success on a webpage end, and displaying target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying target monitoring data and/or monitoring reports.
By adopting the technical scheme, the target monitoring data acquired in real time and the monitoring report generated regularly are uploaded to a preset block chain network for evidence storage, so that the monitoring data and the monitoring report can be effectively stored in a database; and the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report are called by requesting a preset block chain network, if the request identity verification passes, the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report are displayed on line, and if the request identity verification does not pass, the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report are not displayed, so that the monitoring data and the monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit can be prevented from being tampered, the authenticity of the data is ensured, and the safety of the deep foundation pit monitoring engineering is improved.
Optionally, before the step of obtaining target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network, the method further includes:
acquiring monitoring basic information of a target deep foundation pit, wherein the monitoring basic information comprises monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information;
packaging and uploading the monitoring mechanism information, the personnel information and the monitoring equipment information to a preset block chain network certificate;
acquiring engineering information of a target deep foundation pit, wherein the engineering information comprises target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsible person information;
and packaging and uploading the target deep foundation pit excavation information, the five-party responsibility main unit information and the project principal information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
By adopting the technical scheme, the monitoring basic information and the engineering information are respectively input and uploaded to the preset block chain network, so that the information evidence is stored in the monitoring engineering of the target deep foundation pit before the monitoring is started, and a complete monitoring chain is formed subsequently.
Optionally, after the step of packaging and uploading the target deep foundation pit excavation information, the five-party responsibility main unit information and the project principal information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage, the method further includes:
acquiring a monitoring scheme and an engineering design drawing of a target deep foundation pit, and packaging and uploading the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing to a preset block chain network;
acquiring monitoring project information, monitoring part information and an alarm rule of a target deep foundation pit, generating a monitoring part information table according to the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information and the alarm rule, binding the monitoring part information table with a monitoring number of monitoring equipment, generating a monitoring number mapping information table, and packaging and uploading the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table to a preset block chain network;
and marking the monitoring project information and the monitoring part information on the engineering design drawing, generating a marking relation table according to the marked corresponding engineering design drawing, and uploading the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table to a preset block chain network storage certificate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing of the target deep foundation pit are uploaded to the block chain network storage certificate, so that the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing are not tampered; the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table are packaged and uploaded to a preset block chain network, so that related monitoring contents and rules can be stored by the block chain network, and the monitoring contents or the rules are prevented from being tampered; and generating a monitoring part information table, thereby determining the alarm rule corresponding to each monitoring part; generating a monitoring number mapping information table, so that the monitoring number corresponding to each monitoring part can be determined, and subsequent data calling or mapping can be facilitated; monitoring project information and monitoring position information are marked on the engineering design drawing, and the marked engineering design drawing and the marked relation table are uploaded to a preset block chain network storage certificate, so that the marked design drawing can be stored without being tampered, and the marked relation table is generated to facilitate subsequent data mapping.
Optionally, after the step of acquiring target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network, the method further includes:
judging whether the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule or not according to the target monitoring data, if so, generating alarm information, sending the alarm information to a monitoring end associated with target deep foundation pit monitoring, and uploading the alarm information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage;
the alarm information comprises monitoring position information for alarming, and the monitoring position information and the mark relation table are mapped so that the engineering design drawing can highlight the monitoring position for alarming.
By adopting the technical scheme, whether the target monitoring data meet the alarm rule or not is judged, if yes, alarm notification is carried out, and the monitoring position where alarm occurs is highlighted on an engineering design drawing, so that related monitoring personnel can be timely notified that the alarm occurs at the related monitoring position, and alarm information is uploaded to a preset block chain network for evidence storage, and therefore follow-up monitoring tracing or monitoring report analysis is facilitated.
Optionally, the step of determining whether the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule includes:
comparing the target monitoring data with a preset monitoring threshold value;
if the target monitoring data exceeds the monitoring threshold, the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule;
and if the target monitoring data does not exceed the monitoring threshold, the target monitoring data does not meet an alarm rule.
By adopting the technical scheme, the target monitoring data and the preset monitoring threshold value are compared in size, whether the current target monitoring data needs to be alarmed or not can be judged, and therefore the safety of the target deep foundation pit engineering can be automatically monitored in real time.
The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a deep foundation pit monitoring system based on a block chain comprises:
the real-time monitoring and evidence storing module is used for acquiring target monitoring data of a target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network;
the report generation and evidence storage module is used for periodically generating a monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit according to the target monitoring data and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network;
the request viewing module is used for acquiring a request viewing message of the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report, and requesting to call the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network;
the verification display module is used for receiving a calling notification message of the block chain network, if the calling notification message passes the verification, the verification display module displays the request identity verification success on the webpage end and displays target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying target monitoring data and/or monitoring reports.
By adopting the technical scheme, the real-time monitoring and evidence storing module uploads the target monitoring data acquired in real time and the monitoring report generated regularly to the preset block chain network for evidence storage, so that the monitoring data can be effectively stored in the database; the monitoring report generated regularly is uploaded to a preset block chain network for evidence storage through a report generating and evidence storing module, so that the monitoring report can be effectively stored in a database; the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report can be requested to be called from a preset block chain network through a request viewing module; and receiving the calling notification message through the verification display module, displaying the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report on line if the request identity verification is passed, and not displaying the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report if the request identity verification is not passed. Therefore, monitoring data and monitoring reports of the target deep foundation pit can be prevented from being tampered, authenticity of the data is guaranteed, and safety of deep foundation pit monitoring engineering is improved.
Optionally, the system further includes:
the basic information acquisition and evidence storage module is used for acquiring basic monitoring information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the basic monitoring information comprises monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information; packaging and uploading the monitoring mechanism information, the personnel information and the monitoring equipment information to a preset block chain network certificate;
the engineering information acquisition and evidence storage module is used for acquiring engineering information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the engineering information comprises target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsible person information; and packaging and uploading the target deep foundation pit excavation information, the five-party responsibility main unit information and the project principal information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
By adopting the technical scheme, the basic information acquisition and evidence storage module acquires the basic monitoring information and uploads the basic monitoring information to the preset block chain network, and the engineering information acquisition and evidence storage module acquires the engineering information and uploads the engineering information to the preset block chain network, so that the information evidence storage is carried out on the monitoring engineering of the target deep foundation pit before the monitoring starts, a complete monitoring chain is formed subsequently, and the monitoring and tracing are convenient.
Optionally, the system further includes:
the scheme drawing acquisition and evidence storage module is used for acquiring a monitoring scheme and an engineering design drawing of the target deep foundation pit, packaging the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing and uploading the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing to a preset block chain network;
the rule obtaining and evidence storing module is used for obtaining monitoring project information, monitoring part information and an alarm rule of a target deep foundation pit, generating a monitoring part information table according to the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information and the alarm rule, binding the monitoring part information table with a monitoring number of monitoring equipment, generating a monitoring number mapping information table, and packaging and uploading the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table to a preset block chain network;
and the marking drawing acquiring and evidence storing module is used for marking the monitoring project information and the monitoring part information on the engineering design drawing, generating a marking relation table according to the marked corresponding engineering design drawing, and uploading the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table to a preset block chain network evidence storing module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing of the target deep foundation pit are uploaded to the block chain network for storage through the scheme drawing acquiring and storing module, so that the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing are not tampered; the monitoring item information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table are packaged and uploaded to a preset block chain network through a rule obtaining and storing module, so that related monitoring contents and rules can be stored by the block chain network, and the monitoring contents or the rules are prevented from being tampered; and generating a monitoring part information table, thereby determining the alarm rule corresponding to each monitoring part; generating a monitoring number mapping information table, so that the monitoring number corresponding to each monitoring part can be determined, and subsequent data calling or mapping can be facilitated; monitoring project information and monitoring position information are marked on the engineering design drawing through the marking drawing obtaining and evidence storing module, the corresponding marked engineering design drawing and the marking relation table are uploaded to a preset block chain network evidence storing mode, therefore, the marking design drawing can be stored without being tampered, and the marking relation table is generated, so that subsequent data mapping is facilitated.
The third object of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the above block chain based deep pit monitoring method when executing the computer program.
The fourth object of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by uploading target monitoring data acquired in the monitoring process and monitoring reports generated regularly to the block chain network, data can be prevented from being tampered, authenticity of the data is guaranteed, and safety of deep foundation pit engineering is improved.
2. The method comprises the steps of requesting to call target monitoring data or monitoring reports from a block chain network, and performing identity authentication through block chain requests so as to prevent an unsolicited object from acquiring the data or reports;
3. whether the target monitoring data meet the alarm rule is judged in real time, so that the safety of the target deep foundation pit engineering is automatically monitored.
4. Monitoring parts corresponding to target monitoring data are highlighted on engineering design drawings, so that related monitoring personnel can be warned that the monitoring parts are alarmed and need to be warned in time.
5. The monitoring basic information, the engineering information, the monitoring scheme, the engineering design drawing, the monitoring position information and the monitoring rule are input and uploaded to the block chain network before the monitoring engineering begins, and links such as target monitoring data, monitoring reports and alarm information are acquired and uploaded in the monitoring process and are connected in series to form a complete monitoring chain, so that when an accident occurs, a user can trace the monitoring process, the links with problems are determined, the block chain technology is used for preventing the data from being tampered, and the authenticity of the data is effectively guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a first implementation of a block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a second implementation of the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a third implementation of a block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a fourth implementation of the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a deep foundation pit monitoring system based on a block chain according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the application discloses a deep foundation pit monitoring method based on a block chain, including:
s11: and acquiring target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time, and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network.
In this embodiment, the target deep foundation pit refers to a deep foundation pit which starts to be excavated and needs to be monitored; the target monitoring data refers to the monitoring data of a certain monitoring part of the target deep foundation pit.
Specifically, different types of monitoring equipment are installed on the target deep foundation pit and used for monitoring different monitoring positions, and the monitoring types include but are not limited to horizontal displacement, vertical displacement, internal force, underground water level, inclination, cracks and other monitoring items, such as monitoring measures of ground surface or building settlement through a level gauge, monitoring inclination degree of a building or soil body through an inclinometer, monitoring water level through a water level gauge and the like. The target monitoring data is transmitted to the server side in a wireless transmission mode, in this embodiment, a wireless transmission mode of 3G/4G/GPRS may be adopted, and the server side is a server.
Further, the server receives the target monitoring data and uploads the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network.
In this embodiment, a blockchain technology is applied to store data related to a target deep foundation pit, a blockchain network related to the target deep foundation pit is first constructed, and when target monitoring data or other data related to the target deep foundation pit is obtained, the target monitoring data is encrypted by using a preset encryption algorithm and a hash value is obtained, where the encryption algorithm is an elliptic curve encryption algorithm in this embodiment; then, storing the encrypted target monitoring data and the hash value on a block chain network module through an intelligent contract and an SDK interface; and the block chain completes storage through consensus verification and data of the synchronous blocks.
S21: and according to the target monitoring data, periodically generating a monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit, and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network.
In an embodiment, the monitoring reports include a single monitoring report of a single monitoring site and a classified monitoring report, where the classified monitoring report refers to a comparative analysis of monitoring reports of the same type of monitoring site, such as a comparative analysis of a plurality of monitoring reports for monitoring ground settlement or a comparative analysis of a plurality of monitoring reports for monitoring building settlement.
Specifically, according to the acquired target monitoring data, a target monitoring data change curve graph or a line graph of a time axis is drawn and used as a single monitoring report, and a classified monitoring report is obtained by comparing and analyzing the monitoring reports of a plurality of monitoring parts of the same type; in this embodiment, the time period for generating a single monitoring report and a classified monitoring report is one week;
further, the single monitoring report and the classified monitoring report generated each time are uploaded to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
S31: and if the request viewing message of the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report is acquired, calling the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network.
In this embodiment, the request to view the message refers to a request message for a person to view target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on a web page.
Specifically, a person requests to view target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report at a webpage end, a server end receives the request to view information, the server end requests a blockchain network to retrieve the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report, and the webpage end refers to an html webpage end associated with target deep foundation pit engineering monitoring.
S41: receiving a calling notification message of the blockchain network, if the calling notification message is verified, displaying that the request identity verification is successful on a webpage end, and displaying target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of the identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report.
In this embodiment, the retrieve notification message refers to a message about authentication sent by the blockchain network to the server.
Specifically, the blockchain verifies the identity of the message requested to be checked through a secret key, when a private key carried by the message requested to be checked is matched with a public key in a blockchain network, the identity requested to be checked is successfully verified, the blockchain network sends a calling notification message passing the verification to the server, the server performs online display through calling target monitoring data and/or monitoring reports and a webpage end, when the private key carried by the message requested to be checked is not matched with the public key in the blockchain network, the blockchain network sends the calling notification message failing the verification to the server, the webpage end displays that the identity requested to be checked is failed, and the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring reports are not displayed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, before the step S11, that is, before the step of acquiring target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to the preset blockchain network, the method for monitoring a deep foundation pit based on a blockchain according to this embodiment further includes:
s101: and acquiring monitoring basic information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the monitoring basic information comprises monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information.
In this embodiment, the monitoring mechanism information refers to a third-party monitoring unit of the target deep foundation pit, and the third-party monitoring unit has qualification information and legal information; the personnel information refers to the technology, management and monitoring personnel of a third-party monitoring unit, and the qualification information and the work experience information of the personnel information are possessed; the monitoring equipment information refers to information such as monitoring instruments, monitoring ranges of equipment, precision information and the like.
Specifically, the basic monitoring information of the target deep foundation pit is registered and registered at the webpage end, and the server end receives the basic monitoring information of the target deep foundation pit through the network data interface.
S102: and packaging and uploading monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information to a preset block chain network deposit certificate.
The server side packages and uploads monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information to a preset block chain network for storing certificates, the block chain network carries out encryption calculation on monitoring basic information and obtains corresponding hash values, and storage is completed through consensus verification and data of synchronous blocks.
S103: and acquiring engineering information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the engineering information comprises target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsible person information.
In this embodiment, the target deep foundation pit excavation information refers to information such as excavation time of the target deep foundation pit, design depth of the foundation pit, perimeter of the foundation pit and the like; the five-party responsibility main unit information refers to five-party responsibility units for bearing the construction of the target deep foundation pit constructional engineering project, and comprises a construction unit, a survey unit, a design unit, a construction unit and a supervision unit; the project responsible person information is related responsible persons responsible for the target deep foundation pit project by five responsible units.
Specifically, engineering information is recorded at a webpage end, target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsible person information are input, and the engineering information is received by a server end through a network data interface.
S104: and packaging and uploading the excavation information of the target deep foundation pit, the information of the five-party responsibility main body unit and the information of the project responsible person to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
Specifically, the server packs and uploads target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsibility information to a preset block chain network for storage, the block chain network carries out encryption calculation on the engineering information and obtains a corresponding hash value, and storage is completed through consensus verification and data of a synchronous block.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, after the step S104, that is, after the step of packaging and uploading the target deep foundation pit excavation information, the five-party responsibility main unit information, and the project principal information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage, the method for monitoring a deep foundation pit based on a block chain according to this embodiment further includes:
s105: and acquiring a monitoring scheme and an engineering design drawing of the target deep foundation pit, and packaging and uploading the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing to a preset block chain network.
In this embodiment, the monitoring scheme refers to a monitoring plan for the whole target deep foundation pit project, and includes monitoring project information, monitoring part information, monitoring equipment information, and the like; the engineering design drawing is a building drawing of a target deep foundation pit and can be a vector diagram or a non-vector diagram.
Specifically, a monitoring scheme is registered at a webpage end and an engineering design drawing provided by a designer is uploaded, the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing are received by a server end through a network data interface and are packaged and uploaded to a preset block chain network storage certificate, the block chain network carries out encryption calculation on the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing and obtains a corresponding hash value, and storage is completed through consensus verification and data of a synchronous block.
S106: the method comprises the steps of obtaining monitoring project information, monitoring part information and alarm rules of a target deep foundation pit, generating a monitoring part information table according to the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information and the alarm rules, binding the monitoring part information table with monitoring numbers of monitoring equipment, generating a monitoring number mapping information table, packaging the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rules, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table, and uploading the packaged monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rules, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table to a preset block chain network.
In this embodiment, the monitoring item information refers to the category of monitoring, such as information of ground surface settlement monitoring, building inclination monitoring, and the like; the monitoring part information is information reflecting the specific position and specific monitoring type of the monitoring part; the alarm rule refers to preset alarm judgment conditions for target monitoring data; the monitoring part information table is a table for recording the content to be monitored and the alarm condition of each monitoring part; the monitoring number refers to a factory number of the monitoring equipment; the monitoring number mapping information table is a table for recording monitoring equipment and corresponding monitoring numbers required by each monitoring part on the basis of the monitoring part information table.
Specifically, monitoring item information, monitoring part information and alarm rules of the target deep foundation pit are registered at a webpage end, the server end receives the currently registered information through a network data interface, generates a monitoring part information table according to the currently registered information, binds the monitoring part information table with monitoring numbers of monitoring equipment, and generates a monitoring number mapping information table.
Further, the server side packages and uploads the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table to a preset blockchain network storage certificate, the blockchain network carries out encryption calculation on the currently uploaded information and obtains a corresponding hash value, and storage is completed through consensus verification and data of a synchronous block.
S107: and marking monitoring project information and monitoring part information on the engineering design drawing, generating a marking relation table according to the marked corresponding engineering design drawing, and uploading the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table to a preset block chain network storage certificate.
In this embodiment, the mark relation table is a component information table in which the monitoring item information and the monitoring location information correspond to the engineering drawing.
Specifically, a webpage end marks a component corresponding to monitoring project information and monitoring position information on an engineering design drawing, then a marking relation table is generated according to the marked corresponding engineering design drawing, a server end receives the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table through a network data interface and uploads the marked engineering design drawing and the marking relation table to a preset block chain network for storage, the block chain network carries out encryption calculation on the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table and obtains a corresponding hash value, and storage is completed through consensus verification and data of synchronous blocks.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, after the step S11, that is, after the step of obtaining target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to the preset block chain network, the method for monitoring a deep foundation pit based on a block chain according to this embodiment further includes:
s121: and judging whether the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule or not according to the target monitoring data, if so, generating alarm information, sending the alarm information to a monitoring end associated with the target deep foundation pit monitoring, and uploading the alarm information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
In this embodiment, the alarm information is information reflecting the information of the monitored part where the alarm is currently generated, the specific abnormal performance, and the like; the monitoring end is a mobile phone end of a monitoring person.
Specifically, the target monitoring data is compared with a preset monitoring threshold value in size, and if the target monitoring data exceeds the monitoring threshold value, the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule; and if the target monitoring data does not exceed the monitoring threshold, the target monitoring data does not meet the alarm rule. In this embodiment, the monitoring threshold may be a change rate threshold, for example, the target monitoring data is a ground surface settlement rate of a certain monitoring location, and if the ground surface settlement rate exceeds 70% or 60%, the target monitoring data satisfies the alarm rule.
Further, if the target monitoring data meets the alarm rule, generating alarm information and sending the alarm information to a monitoring end associated with the target deep foundation pit monitoring; in this embodiment, monitoring personnel can be notified in a manner of a mobile phone short message or app third-party software, so that the monitoring personnel can timely go to the site to perform hidden danger troubleshooting or continue to check.
Further, the server side uploads the alarm information to a preset block chain network.
S122: the alarm information comprises monitoring part information for alarming, and the monitoring part information and the marking relation table are mapped so that the engineering design drawing can highlight the monitoring part for alarming.
Specifically, according to the information of the monitored part with the alarm, the engineering design drawing can be mapped at the webpage end and the monitored part with the alarm can be highlighted through the marking relation table between the information of the monitored part and the engineering design drawing, so that monitoring personnel can observe the alarm condition of the monitored part in time.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
In an embodiment, a block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring system is provided, and the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring system corresponds to the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method in the embodiment one to one. As shown in fig. 5, the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring system includes a real-time monitoring and evidence storing module 11, a report generating and evidence storing module 21, a request viewing module 31, and a verification display module 41. The functional modules are explained in detail as follows:
the real-time monitoring and evidence storing module 11 is used for acquiring target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network;
the report generation and evidence storage module 21 is used for periodically generating a monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit according to the target monitoring data and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network;
the request viewing module 31 is configured to obtain a request viewing message of the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report, and request a preset blockchain network to retrieve the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report;
the verification display module 41 is configured to receive a call notification message of the blockchain network, and if the call notification message is verified, display a request for successful authentication on the web page side, and display target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of the identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report.
Optionally, the deep foundation pit monitoring system based on the block chain of this embodiment further includes:
the basic information acquisition and evidence storage module 101 is used for acquiring basic monitoring information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the basic monitoring information comprises monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information; packaging and uploading monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information to a preset block chain network storage certificate;
the engineering information acquisition and evidence storage module 102 is used for acquiring engineering information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the engineering information comprises target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsible person information; and packaging and uploading the excavation information of the target deep foundation pit, the information of the five-party responsibility main body unit and the information of the project responsible person to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
The scheme drawing acquisition and evidence storage module 103 is used for acquiring a monitoring scheme and an engineering design drawing of the target deep foundation pit, packaging the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing and uploading the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing to a preset block chain network;
the rule obtaining and evidence storing module 104 is used for obtaining monitoring project information, monitoring part information and an alarm rule of the target deep foundation pit, generating a monitoring part information table according to the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information and the alarm rule, binding the monitoring part information table with a monitoring number of monitoring equipment, generating a monitoring number mapping information table, and packaging and uploading the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table to a preset block chain network;
and the marking drawing obtaining and evidence storing module 105 is used for marking the monitoring project information and the monitoring part information on the engineering design drawing, generating a marking relation table according to the marked corresponding engineering design drawing, and uploading the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table to a preset block chain network evidence storing module.
Optionally, the deep foundation pit monitoring system based on the block chain of this embodiment further includes:
and the alarming and evidence storing module 121 is used for judging whether the target monitoring data meets the alarming rule or not according to the target monitoring data, if so, generating alarming information, sending the alarming information to a monitoring end associated with the monitoring of the target deep foundation pit, and uploading the alarming information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
And the drawing display module 122 maps the monitoring part information and the mark relation table so that the engineering design drawing highlights the monitoring part where the alarm occurs.
Optionally, the alarm and certificate storage module 121 further includes:
a comparison and determination unit 1211 for comparing the target monitoring data with a preset monitoring threshold; if the target monitoring data exceeds the monitoring threshold, the target monitoring data meets the alarm rule; and if the target monitoring data does not exceed the monitoring threshold, the target monitoring data does not meet the alarm rule.
For specific definition of the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring system, reference may be made to the above definition of the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, and details are not described here. All or part of each module in the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring system can be realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 6. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, and a database connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer equipment is used for storing target monitoring data, monitoring basic information, engineering information, alarm information and the like. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to realize the block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, and the processor executes the computer program to realize the following steps:
s11: acquiring target monitoring data of a target deep foundation pit in real time, and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network;
s21: according to the target monitoring data, periodically generating a monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit, and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network;
s31: acquiring a request viewing message of target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report, and requesting to call the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network;
s41: receiving a calling notification message of the blockchain network, if the calling notification message is verified, displaying that the request identity verification is successful on a webpage end, and displaying target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of the identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
s11: acquiring target monitoring data of a target deep foundation pit in real time, and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network;
s21: according to the target monitoring data, periodically generating a monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit, and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network;
s31: acquiring a request viewing message of target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report, and requesting to call the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network;
s41: receiving a calling notification message of the blockchain network, if the calling notification message is verified, displaying that the request identity verification is successful on a webpage end, and displaying target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of the identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Rambus Direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A deep foundation pit monitoring method based on a block chain is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring target monitoring data of a target deep foundation pit in real time, and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network;
according to the target monitoring data, periodically generating a monitoring report of a target deep foundation pit, and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network;
acquiring a request viewing message of target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report, and requesting to call the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network;
receiving a calling notification message of a block chain network, if the calling notification message passes the verification, displaying the request identity verification success on a webpage end, and displaying target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying target monitoring data and/or monitoring reports.
2. The method for monitoring the deep foundation pit based on the blockchain according to claim 1, wherein before the step of acquiring target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset blockchain network, the method further comprises:
acquiring monitoring basic information of a target deep foundation pit, wherein the monitoring basic information comprises monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information;
packaging and uploading the monitoring mechanism information, the personnel information and the monitoring equipment information to a preset block chain network certificate;
acquiring engineering information of a target deep foundation pit, wherein the engineering information comprises target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsible person information;
and packaging and uploading the target deep foundation pit excavation information, the five-party responsibility main unit information and the project principal information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
3. The method for monitoring the deep foundation pit based on the block chain as claimed in claim 2, wherein after the step of packaging and uploading the target deep foundation pit excavation information, the five-party responsibility main unit information and the project principal information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage, the method further comprises:
acquiring a monitoring scheme and an engineering design drawing of a target deep foundation pit, and packaging and uploading the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing to a preset block chain network;
acquiring monitoring project information, monitoring part information and an alarm rule of a target deep foundation pit, generating a monitoring part information table according to the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information and the alarm rule, binding the monitoring part information table with a monitoring number of monitoring equipment, generating a monitoring number mapping information table, and packaging and uploading the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table to a preset block chain network;
and marking the monitoring project information and the monitoring part information on the engineering design drawing, generating a marking relation table according to the marked corresponding engineering design drawing, and uploading the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table to a preset block chain network storage certificate.
4. The method for monitoring the deep foundation pit based on the block chain according to claim 3, wherein after the step of acquiring target monitoring data of the target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network, the method further comprises:
judging whether the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule or not according to the target monitoring data, if so, generating alarm information, sending the alarm information to a monitoring end associated with target deep foundation pit monitoring, and uploading the alarm information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage;
the alarm information comprises monitoring position information for alarming, and the monitoring position information and the mark relation table are mapped so that the engineering design drawing can highlight the monitoring position for alarming.
5. The method for monitoring the deep foundation pit based on the block chain according to claim 4, wherein the step of judging whether the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule comprises the following steps:
comparing the target monitoring data with a preset monitoring threshold value;
if the target monitoring data exceeds the monitoring threshold, the target monitoring data meets an alarm rule;
and if the target monitoring data does not exceed the monitoring threshold, the target monitoring data does not meet an alarm rule.
6. A deep foundation pit monitoring system based on a block chain, characterized in that the system comprises:
the real-time monitoring and evidence storing module is used for acquiring target monitoring data of a target deep foundation pit in real time and uploading the target monitoring data to a preset block chain network;
the report generation and evidence storage module is used for periodically generating a monitoring report of the target deep foundation pit according to the target monitoring data and uploading the monitoring report to a preset block chain network;
the request viewing module is used for acquiring a request viewing message of the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report, and requesting to call the target monitoring data and/or the monitoring report from a preset block chain network;
the verification display module is used for receiving a calling notification message of the block chain network, if the calling notification message passes the verification, the verification display module displays the request identity verification success on the webpage end and displays target monitoring data and/or a monitoring report on line; and if the calling notification message is failed in verification, displaying the failure of identity verification request on the webpage end, and not displaying target monitoring data and/or monitoring reports.
7. The block chain based deep foundation pit monitoring system of claim 6, further comprising:
the basic information acquisition and evidence storage module is used for acquiring basic monitoring information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the basic monitoring information comprises monitoring mechanism information, personnel information and monitoring equipment information; packaging and uploading the monitoring mechanism information, the personnel information and the monitoring equipment information to a preset block chain network certificate;
the engineering information acquisition and evidence storage module is used for acquiring engineering information of the target deep foundation pit, wherein the engineering information comprises target deep foundation pit excavation information, five-party responsibility main unit information and project responsible person information; and packaging and uploading the target deep foundation pit excavation information, the five-party responsibility main unit information and the project principal information to a preset block chain network for evidence storage.
8. The block chain based deep foundation pit monitoring system of claim 7, further comprising:
the scheme drawing acquisition and evidence storage module is used for acquiring a monitoring scheme and an engineering design drawing of the target deep foundation pit, packaging the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing and uploading the monitoring scheme and the engineering design drawing to a preset block chain network;
the rule obtaining and evidence storing module is used for obtaining monitoring project information, monitoring part information and an alarm rule of a target deep foundation pit, generating a monitoring part information table according to the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information and the alarm rule, binding the monitoring part information table with a monitoring number of monitoring equipment, generating a monitoring number mapping information table, and packaging and uploading the monitoring project information, the monitoring part information, the alarm rule, the monitoring part information table and the monitoring number mapping information table to a preset block chain network;
and the marking drawing acquiring and evidence storing module is used for marking the monitoring project information and the monitoring part information on the engineering design drawing, generating a marking relation table according to the marked corresponding engineering design drawing, and uploading the marked corresponding engineering design drawing and the marking relation table to a preset block chain network evidence storing module.
9. A computer arrangement comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and being executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, carries out the steps of the block chain based deep pit monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the block chain based deep foundation pit monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN202011004215.2A 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Block chain-based deep foundation pit monitoring method, system, equipment and storage medium Pending CN112152815A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201229