CN112146212B - Ice making device for cold supply system - Google Patents

Ice making device for cold supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112146212B
CN112146212B CN202011083969.1A CN202011083969A CN112146212B CN 112146212 B CN112146212 B CN 112146212B CN 202011083969 A CN202011083969 A CN 202011083969A CN 112146212 B CN112146212 B CN 112146212B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
ice
supply system
cold supply
ice making
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CN202011083969.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112146212A (en
Inventor
刘志斌
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Dalian Minzu University
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Dalian Minzu University
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Publication of CN112146212A publication Critical patent/CN112146212A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ice making device for a cold supply system, and belongs to the technical field of refrigeration equipment. The basin is linked together through the overflow mouth at top and arranges the ice chest, is equipped with the heat exchange tube of a plurality of buckles in the basin, and the feed liquor end and the play liquid end of heat exchange tube extend to outside the basin, lie in the track by motor drive's gyro wheel, the horizontal connecting axle is connected with the gyro wheel, the scraper blade is connected to the horizontal connecting axle bottom, is equipped with the through-hole that is used for supplying the heat exchange tube to pass on the scraper blade, and the through-hole is equipped with the interior edge that is used for scraping ice, interior edge with the contact of heat exchange tube outer wall. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure is simplified, the energy utilization is reasonable, and the operation cost is low.

Description

Ice making device for cold supply system
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ice making device for a regional cold supply system, and belongs to the technical field of regional energy application of civil buildings.
Background
The cold source required by air conditioning refrigeration is prepared by utilizing the centralized freezing station, and the cold carried by the cold carrying medium is conveyed to buildings in a certain area by utilizing the first-level pipe network of the city, so that the cold source is provided for the air conditioning refrigeration. In the regional cooling system, the advantage of the policy of peak-valley electricity price in China is generally utilized, and the cold accumulation is realized by utilizing valley electricity at night. In the cold accumulation system, the ice making device is a core structure, and the existing ice making device has a complex structure and higher energy consumption in the operation process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of complex structure and high energy consumption in an area cooling system, the invention provides the ice making device for the cooling system, which has the advantages of simplified structure and low operation energy consumption.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an ice making device for cooling system, the basin communicates with the ice chute through the overflow mouth at top, is equipped with a plurality of heat exchange tubes of buckling in the basin, and the feed liquor end and the play liquid end of heat exchange tube extend to outside the basin, the feed liquor end of heat exchange tube is connected through feed liquor knockout to total feed liquor pipe, and the play liquid end of heat exchange tube is connected out the liquid collector, and total drain pipe is connected out the liquid collector, and basin top both sides are equipped with the track, lie in the track by motor drive's gyro wheel, and the horizontal connecting axle is connected with the gyro wheel, the scraper blade is connected to the horizontal connecting axle bottom, is equipped with the through-hole that is used for supplying the heat exchange tube to pass on the scraper blade, and the through-hole is equipped with the interior edge that is used for scraping ice, interior edge with the contact of heat exchange tube outer wall.
The heat exchange tube is a rectangular heat exchange tube.
And a limiter for limiting the movement of the roller is arranged on the track.
And a water replenishing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank.
The ice discharging groove is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the ice discharging opening is positioned at the bottom of the ice discharging groove.
And secondary refrigerant with the temperature lower than 0 ℃ flows in the heat exchange tubes.
The main liquid outlet is positioned in the middle of the main liquid outlet pipe, and the main liquid inlet is positioned in the middle of the main liquid inlet pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure is simplified, the energy utilization is reasonable, and the operation cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are as follows: 1. the device comprises an ice discharging port, 2 an ice discharging groove, 3 a water groove, 4 a heat exchange tube, 5 a rail, 6 a horizontal connecting shaft, 7 a roller, 8 a scraper, 9 a liquid inlet knockout, 10 a liquid outlet liquid collector, 11 a limiter, 12 a water replenishing pipe, 13 a total liquid outlet pipe, 14 a total liquid inlet pipe, 15 an overflow port, 16 a total liquid outlet, 17 a total liquid inlet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying figures 1-3:
the utility model provides an ice making device for cooling system, basin 3 is linked together through overflow mouth 15 and the ice chute 2 of row at top, is equipped with a plurality of heat exchange tubes 4 of buckling in the basin 3, flow temperature is less than 0 ℃ secondary refrigerant in the heat exchange tube 4, and the feed liquor end and the play liquid end of heat exchange tube 4 extend to outside the basin 3, the feed liquor end of heat exchange tube 4 is connected through feed liquor knockout 9 to total feed liquor pipe 14, and play liquid collector 10 is connected to the play liquid end of heat exchange tube 4, and play liquid collector 10 is connected total drain pipe 13, and 3 top both sides in basin are equipped with track 5, are located track 5 by motor drive's gyro wheel 7, and horizontally connect axle 6 is connected with gyro wheel 7, scraper blade 8 is connected to 6 bottoms of horizontally connect axle, is equipped with the through-hole that is used for heat exchange tube 4 to pass on the scraper blade 8, and the through-hole is equipped with the interior edge that is used for scraping ice, interior edge with the contact of heat exchange tube 4 outer wall. The heat exchange tube 4 is a rectangular heat exchange tube. And a limiting stopper 11 for limiting the movement of the roller is arranged on the track 5, so that the roller is prevented from moving over a stroke. The bottom of the water tank 3 is provided with a water replenishing pipe 12 for replenishing water to the water tank, so that the water in the water tank is sufficient, and meanwhile, an ice-water mixture can be smoothly pushed out of the overflow port 15 and enters a conveying pipe network through the ice discharging tank, so that the capacity of conveying cold quantity through the pipe network is improved. The ice discharging groove 2 can also be connected with an ice storage groove for storing cold energy. The ice discharge groove 2 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the ice discharge port 1 is positioned at the bottom of the ice discharge groove 2. The main liquid outlet 16 is located in the middle of the main liquid outlet pipe 13, and the main liquid inlet 17 is located in the middle of the main liquid inlet pipe 14, so that the secondary refrigerant solution can enter and exit more smoothly.
Preferably, a control system can be added to control the rotating speed of the motor, so as to control the moving speed and the moving distance of the roller 7 on the track, and the ice scraping operation with different ice layer thicknesses can be met.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The ice making device for the cold supply system is characterized in that a water tank (3) is communicated with an ice discharging tank (2) through an overflow port (15) at the top, a plurality of bent heat exchange tubes (4) are arranged in the water tank (3), liquid inlet ends and liquid outlet ends of the heat exchange tubes (4) extend out of the water tank (3), a total liquid inlet tube (14) is connected with the liquid inlet ends of the heat exchange tubes (4) through a liquid inlet liquid separator (9), the liquid outlet ends of the heat exchange tubes (4) are connected with a liquid outlet liquid collector (10), the liquid outlet liquid collector (10) is connected with a total liquid outlet tube (13), tracks (5) are arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank (3), rollers (7) driven by a motor are positioned on the tracks (5), a horizontal connecting shaft (6) is connected with the rollers (7), a scraper (8) is connected at the bottom of the horizontal connecting shaft (6), and through holes for the heat exchange tubes (4) to pass through are arranged on the scraper (8), the through hole is provided with an inner edge for scraping ice, and the inner edge is contacted with the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (4);
the ice discharging groove (2) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the ice discharging port (1) is positioned at the bottom of the ice discharging groove (2).
2. An ice making apparatus for a cold supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heat exchanging pipe (4) is a rectangular heat exchanging pipe.
3. An ice maker for a cold supply system according to claim 1, wherein a stopper (11) for limiting the movement of the roller is provided on the rail (5).
4. An ice making apparatus for a cold supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water replenishing pipe (12) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (3).
5. Ice making apparatus for a cold supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total liquid outlet (16) is located in the middle of the total liquid outlet pipe (13) and the total liquid inlet (17) is located in the middle of the total liquid inlet pipe (14).
6. An ice making apparatus for a cold supply system according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange pipe (4) flows therein a coolant aqueous solution having a temperature of less than 0 ℃.
CN202011083969.1A 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Ice making device for cold supply system Active CN112146212B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011083969.1A CN112146212B (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Ice making device for cold supply system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011083969.1A CN112146212B (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Ice making device for cold supply system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112146212A CN112146212A (en) 2020-12-29
CN112146212B true CN112146212B (en) 2022-01-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113266901B (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-07-22 北京英沣特能源技术有限公司 Coil pipe type energy-saving ice cold storage system based on energy storage

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000017696A (en) * 1999-06-21 2000-04-06 김용옥 Slurry ice generator for cool thermal storage system
CN101073371A (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-11-21 谢长耿 Ice maker
CN102901297A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-30 哈尔滨工业大学 Plate type translation ice scraping cold water solidification latent heat exchanger
CN206346771U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-21 河南理工大学 A kind of distinguished and admirable cooling system of Deep Mine precooling
JP2017215138A (en) * 2010-09-29 2017-12-07 ムック イム、ヒョ Ice maker
CN110207434A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-06 北京中和锦程科技有限公司 Tube and tank type ice slurry preparation facilities

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000017696A (en) * 1999-06-21 2000-04-06 김용옥 Slurry ice generator for cool thermal storage system
CN101073371A (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-11-21 谢长耿 Ice maker
JP2017215138A (en) * 2010-09-29 2017-12-07 ムック イム、ヒョ Ice maker
CN102901297A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-30 哈尔滨工业大学 Plate type translation ice scraping cold water solidification latent heat exchanger
CN206346771U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-21 河南理工大学 A kind of distinguished and admirable cooling system of Deep Mine precooling
CN110207434A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-06 北京中和锦程科技有限公司 Tube and tank type ice slurry preparation facilities

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