CN112144946A - Shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower - Google Patents

Shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112144946A
CN112144946A CN202011179363.8A CN202011179363A CN112144946A CN 112144946 A CN112144946 A CN 112144946A CN 202011179363 A CN202011179363 A CN 202011179363A CN 112144946 A CN112144946 A CN 112144946A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stress
rod
pole
shockproof
seismic isolation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011179363.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张栋翔
刘晓明
陈鹏
杨月红
鲁锦伟
王宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Electric Power Research Institute of Inner Mongolia Power Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Electric Power Research Institute of Inner Mongolia Power Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Electric Power Research Institute of Inner Mongolia Power Group Co Ltd filed Critical Inner Mongolia Electric Power Research Institute of Inner Mongolia Power Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011179363.8A priority Critical patent/CN112144946A/en
Publication of CN112144946A publication Critical patent/CN112144946A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/12Structures made of specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material, with or without internal or external reinforcements, e.g. with metal coverings, with permanent form elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/24Cross arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of transmission towers, in particular to a shockproof transmission concrete pole tower which comprises a pole body and a cross arm, wherein the pole body is formed by pouring reinforced concrete, the pole body is a hollow pole, the cross arm is fixed at the upper end of the pole body, the pole body is provided with a stress slit arranged along the axial direction of the pole body, a shockproof strip is arranged in the stress slit, two sides of the shockproof strip are respectively fixed on the side walls at two sides of the stress slit, a plurality of stress rings are sleeved outside the pole body, and the stress rings are distributed along the axial direction of the pole body; the shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower well solves the problem that the power transmission pole tower is easy to generate stress cracking by arranging the stress joint.

Description

Shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of transmission towers, in particular to a shockproof transmission concrete tower.
[ background of the invention ]
The power transmission tower is an important part of a power grid system, the common power transmission towers are wooden poles, concrete poles and iron poles, the early poles are wooden poles, the concrete poles are poles made of concrete and reinforcing steel bars or steel wires, the iron poles are poles cast by pig iron, and the cross sections of the poles are square, octagonal, I-shaped, annular or other special-shaped cross sections. However, these transmission towers are easily affected by natural disasters such as burning sun, strong wind, severe cold and the like in the field environment, and the transmission towers are easily subjected to stress cracking, so that the service life of the transmission towers is shortened, and potential safety hazards are generated.
[ summary of the invention ]
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower, which solves the problem that the power transmission tower is easy to generate stress cracking.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a transmission concrete pole tower takes precautions against earthquakes, includes the body of rod and cross arm, the body of rod is formed by reinforced concrete pouring, the body of rod is hollow pole, the cross arm is fixed in the upper end of the body of rod, the body of rod is equipped with the edge the stress joint that body of rod axis direction set up, install shockproof strip in the stress joint, the both sides of shockproof strip are fixed in respectively the both sides lateral wall of stress joint, the body of rod overcoat is equipped with a plurality of stress rings, and is a plurality of stress ring is followed body of rod axis direction distributes.
Further, the stress ring comprises a first half ring and a second half ring, one end of the first half ring is hinged to one end of the second half ring, and the other end of the first half ring is fixedly connected with the other end of the second half ring through a bolt and a nut.
Furthermore, a layer of shockproof pad is arranged on the inner surfaces of the first half ring and the second half ring.
Further, the shock pad is made of rubber.
Further, the shockproof strip is made of rubber. The rubber elasticity, the wear resistance and the corrosion resistance are all excellent, and the shockproof strip made of rubber can effectively absorb stress generated by the change of the stress seam and enhance the stress absorption capacity of the stress seam.
Furthermore, the shockproof strip is fixedly adhered to the side walls of the two sides of the stress slit through viscose. The anti-vibration strip is fixed by using the adhesive, so that the rod body is not damaged, and the supporting force of the rod body is completely maintained.
Further, the width of the stress slit is 1 mm. The too big holding power that can reduce the body of rod of width of stress seam, the undersize can reduce the ability of stress seam absorption stress, and the function of absorption stress can be satisfied to 1 mm's stress seam, and the influence can not be very big again to the holding power of the body of rod.
Furthermore, be equipped with many edges in the hollow hole of the body of rod the stress pole that body of rod axis direction set up, many the subsides of stress pole are established the inner wall of the body of rod, many pass through the connecting rod reciprocal anchorage between the stress pole. When the tower deforms due to the influence of natural disasters such as burning sun, strong wind, severe cold and the like, the stress rods can absorb partial stress changes of the tower, the deformation of the tower is reduced, and the possibility of stress cracking of the tower is reduced.
Furthermore, the stress rod and the connecting rod are both made of elastic steel. The elastic steel can absorb part of stress deformation and can restore the original shape to release the stress.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower is provided with the stress joints, when the pole tower is influenced by natural disasters such as burning sun, strong wind, severe cold and the like to generate stress deformation, the width of the stress joints can be changed to extrude the shockproof strips, and the stress joints and the shockproof strips respectively absorb part of stress, so that the stress deformation of the pole body is reduced, and the stress cracking of the pole body is reduced. The stress ring can keep the holding power of the body of rod stable to the stress deformation direction of the restriction body of rod makes the stress deformation of the body of rod unable outside expansion, makes the stress deformation of the body of rod extend to the stress joint direction, is absorbed by the stress joint at last, thereby reduces the stress cracking of the body of rod. The shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower well solves the problem that the power transmission pole tower is easy to generate stress cracking.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seismic isolation electric power concrete mast of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a seismic isolation electric power concrete mast of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-rod body, 2-cross arm, 3-stress seam, 4-stress ring, 5-shockproof strip, 6-first semi-ring, 7-second semi-ring, 8-shockproof pad, 9-stress rod and 10-connecting rod.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower comprises a pole body 1 and a cross arm 2, wherein the pole body 1 is formed by pouring reinforced concrete, the pole body 1 is a hollow cylindrical pole, the cross arm 2 is horizontally fixed at the upper end of the pole body 1, diagonal braces are respectively arranged between two ends of the cross arm 2 and the pole body 1, one ends of the diagonal braces are fixed at one ends of the cross arm 2, the other ends of the diagonal braces are fixed on the pole body 1, and a space surrounded by the diagonal braces, the cross arm 2 and the pole body 1 is triangular, so that the stability of fixing the cross arm 2 is improved. During the installation, the lower extreme of the body of rod 1 is fixed in ground through the mode of concrete placement or excavation deep-hole landfill, erects the body of rod 1 vertically. The body of rod 1 is equipped with the stress joint 3 that sets up along the axis direction of the body of rod 1, stress joint 3 is parallel with the axis of the body of rod 1, stress joint 3's width is 1mm, stress joint 3's both ends run through the both ends of the body of rod 1 respectively, the body of rod 1 receives the burning sun, strong wind, when natural disasters such as severe cold's influence produced stress deformation, the stress deformation of the body of rod 1 can make stress joint 3's size change, stress joint 3 absorbs partly stress deformation, stress joint 3's both sides lateral wall is the concrete face, avoid the reinforcing bar to expose and corroded. The shockproof strip 5 is installed in the stress seam 3, the shockproof strip 5 is made of rubber, two sides of the shockproof strip 5 are fixedly adhered to two side walls of the stress seam 3 through adhesive respectively, the shockproof strip 5 has elasticity, and after the stress disappears, the shockproof strip 5 automatically recovers under the action of the elasticity of the shockproof strip 5, so that the shockproof strip is beneficial to absorbing the stress again when the next stress deformation is generated.
The body of rod 1 overcoat is equipped with a plurality of stress rings 4, and a plurality of stress rings 4 distribute along the 1 axis direction of the body of rod, and stress ring 4 includes first semi-ring 6 and second semi-ring 7, and the one end of first semi-ring 6 articulates the one end of second semi-ring 7, and the other end of first semi-ring 6 passes through the other end of bolt and nut fixed connection second semi-ring 7, and the internal surface of first semi-ring 6 and second semi-ring 7 is equipped with one deck antivrbration pad 8, and antivrbration pad 8 adopts rubber to make. Stress ring 4 makes the stress deformation of the body of rod 1 unable outside expansion, makes the stress deformation of the body of rod 1 extend to stress joint 3 direction, is absorbed by stress joint 3 at last to reduce the stress cracking of the body of rod 1.
The hollow downthehole stress pole 9 that is equipped with many and sets up along the 1 axis direction of the body of rod of body of rod 1, the inner wall of the body of rod 1 is established in the subsides of many stress poles 9, through connecting rod 10 reciprocal anchorage between many stress poles 9, and connecting rod 10 struts stress pole 9 each other, make stress pole 9 fix on the inner wall of the body of rod 1, stress pole 9 and connecting rod 10 all adopt the elastic steel to make, stress pole 9 can absorb the stress variation of part shaft tower, reduce the deflection of shaft tower, reduce shaft tower stress cracking's possibility.
The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a transmission concrete pole tower takes precautions against earthquakes which characterized in that: including the body of rod and cross arm, the body of rod is formed by reinforced concrete pouring, the body of rod is hollow pole, the cross arm is fixed in the upper end of the body of rod, the body of rod is equipped with the edge the stress joint that body of rod axis direction set up, install shockproof strip in the stress joint, the both sides of shockproof strip are fixed in respectively the both sides lateral wall of stress joint, the body of rod overcoat is equipped with a plurality of stress rings, and is a plurality of the stress ring is followed body of rod axis direction distributes.
2. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 1, wherein: the stress ring comprises a first half ring and a second half ring, one end of the first half ring is hinged to one end of the second half ring, and the other end of the first half ring is fixedly connected with the other end of the second half ring through a bolt and a nut.
3. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 2, wherein: and the inner surfaces of the first half ring and the second half ring are provided with a layer of shockproof pad.
4. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 1, wherein: the shockproof strip is made of rubber.
5. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 1, wherein: the shockproof strips are fixedly adhered to the side walls on the two sides of the stress joint through viscose glue.
6. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the stress slit is 1 mm.
7. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 3, wherein: the shock pad is made of rubber.
8. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow downthehole many edges that are equipped with of the body of rod the stress pole that body of rod axis direction set up, many the subsides of stress pole are established the inner wall of the body of rod, many pass through the connecting rod reciprocal anchorage between the stress pole.
9. A seismic isolation and transmission concrete tower according to claim 8, wherein: the stress rod and the connecting rod are both made of elastic steel.
CN202011179363.8A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower Pending CN112144946A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011179363.8A CN112144946A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011179363.8A CN112144946A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112144946A true CN112144946A (en) 2020-12-29

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ID=73953573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011179363.8A Pending CN112144946A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Shockproof power transmission concrete pole tower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2313988Y (en) * 1997-04-21 1999-04-14 同济大学 Earthquake resistant wall
US6256938B1 (en) * 1987-04-30 2001-07-10 Rolatube Technology Limited Elongate hollow element
CN105545058A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-04 宜昌昌耀水泥制品有限责任公司 Fast mounting large load electric pole
CN207004143U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-13 国网河南省电力公司桐柏县供电公司 A kind of shockproof transmission tower
CN109082032A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-25 合肥海银杆塔有限公司 A kind of reinforcing bar type composite material pole tower

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6256938B1 (en) * 1987-04-30 2001-07-10 Rolatube Technology Limited Elongate hollow element
CN2313988Y (en) * 1997-04-21 1999-04-14 同济大学 Earthquake resistant wall
CN105545058A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-04 宜昌昌耀水泥制品有限责任公司 Fast mounting large load electric pole
CN207004143U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-13 国网河南省电力公司桐柏县供电公司 A kind of shockproof transmission tower
CN109082032A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-25 合肥海银杆塔有限公司 A kind of reinforcing bar type composite material pole tower

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Application publication date: 20201229