CN112144856A - Fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform - Google Patents

Fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112144856A
CN112144856A CN202011145401.8A CN202011145401A CN112144856A CN 112144856 A CN112144856 A CN 112144856A CN 202011145401 A CN202011145401 A CN 202011145401A CN 112144856 A CN112144856 A CN 112144856A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
tower
mixed section
switching platform
fixed tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011145401.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张后禅
王艳冬
郑睿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Electric Research Concrete Mulei Construction Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Electric Research Concrete Mulei Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Electric Research Concrete Mulei Construction Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Electric Research Concrete Mulei Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011145401.8A priority Critical patent/CN112144856A/en
Publication of CN112144856A publication Critical patent/CN112144856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/24Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/24Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
    • E04G3/246Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons following the inside contour of a building
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
    • E04G5/046Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wind driven generator tower cylinders, in particular to a fixed tower cylinder switching platform which comprises prefabricated multi-section tower cylinder ring pieces, a mixed section switching platform, a skirt board and a bracket supporting guide piece; the mixed section switching platform is arranged in a circular ring shape; an opening for personnel to enter and exit is formed in the mixed section switching platform, a turnover door is arranged on the mixed section switching platform, and the turnover door is arranged at the opening; a plurality of skirtboards are arranged along the periphery of the mixed section switching platform; the platform guide devices are arranged on the periphery of the mixed section transfer platform at equal intervals, so that a stable operation environment is provided for construction workers of the transfer section, and potential safety hazards of ascending personnel in the process of ascending and descending of fan maintenance and cable discharging are solved. The invention can reduce the stress damage to the tower barrel mould and the ring piece; the stable working and rest environment of workers is ensured; the availability of the elevator unit in the operation and maintenance process is improved; the potential safety hazard in the process of ascending a height is solved.

Description

Fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind driven generator tower barrels, in particular to a fixed tower barrel transfer platform.
Background
With the increase of the generating efficiency of the wind turbine, the structural form of the wind power tower is developed towards a newer and more complex direction. The average height of tower structures developed by wind plants is increasing every year. The ultrahigh tower drum has the characteristics of high cost, complex structural form, long service life and the like, so that the requirements on error control during the construction of the structure and safety, applicability and durability during the operation of the structure are stricter. In order for a structure to operate properly, real-time tracking and maintenance of the structure, the performance and the state of equipment must be performed.
Due to the wind tower, the stress and deformation of the concrete-steel tower cylinder and the change of the wind load and the temperature are required to be subjected to long-term health detection from the construction to the use process, so that the evolution conditions of the parameters are accurately and timely recorded and mastered, and the structural durability of the concrete-steel tower cylinder can be judged. Therefore, the sensors inside the tower need to be maintained regularly.
And the collision and abrasion among the prestressed steel strands, the PE protective layer of the cable and the steel casing are often caused by the prior art, so that more serious friction problem and difficult maintenance problem are caused.
Because the sensor and the anchorage device are respectively arranged at different heights of the tower, after the construction hoisting of the tower is completed, the operation and maintenance worker can only reach the relevant height by means of the elevator or the ladder stand after the machine is stopped because the relevant construction hoisting platform is already removed. Not only causes great economic loss, but also has great potential safety hazard. In addition, the method can be used for producing a composite material
1) At present, the existing general construction platform is difficult to take out and inconvenient to detach after the hoisting is finished due to the designed process layout reasons after the tower drum ring piece is hoisted.
2) Because the tower drum adapter section is embedded and the process is complex, a safe and stable construction environment needs to be provided for construction workers in the hoisting process, and the existing general construction platform cannot meet the requirements of the adapter section.
3) The personnel of ascending a height not only at upper and lower in-process and cable discharge in-process, consider the maintenance of later stage fan moreover, the personnel of ascending a height need have a rest midway. However, the ladder stand is too large in distance from the inner wall of the tower, and potential safety hazards exist when the ladder stand leans against the inner wall of the tower for rest.
In order to solve the problem, the application provides a fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a fixed tower barrel transfer platform which is used for providing a stable operation environment for construction workers of a transfer section and solving the potential safety hazards of ascending personnel during the process of loading and unloading fan maintenance and cable discharging. The invention can reduce the stress damage to the tower barrel mould and the ring piece; the stable working and rest environment of workers is ensured; the availability of the elevator unit in the operation and maintenance process is improved; the potential safety hazard in the process of ascending a height is solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a fixed tower drum switching platform which comprises prefabricated multi-section tower drum ring pieces, a mixed section switching platform, a skirt board and bracket supporting guide pieces, wherein the prefabricated multi-section tower drum ring pieces are fixedly connected with the skirt board;
the mixed section switching platform is arranged in a circular ring shape; an opening for personnel to enter and exit is formed in the mixed section switching platform, a turnover door is arranged on the mixed section switching platform, and the turnover door is arranged at the opening; a plurality of skirtboards are arranged along the periphery of the mixed section switching platform;
the periphery of the mixed section switching platform is provided with a plurality of platform guiding devices at equal intervals, and each platform guiding device is provided with a bracket supporting guiding piece.
Preferably, a fence is arranged on the mixed section transfer platform and is arranged along the edge of the opening.
Preferably, the enclosure is a hollow tube.
Preferably, the mixed section switching platform is provided with a plurality of bottom beams; the platform guiding device is installed on the bottom beam.
Preferably, the bottom beam is formed by splicing a plurality of H-shaped steel.
Preferably, a plurality of embedded parts matched with the bracket supporting guide parts and the skirt board are arranged in the tower cylinder ring piece in a pre-descending mode.
Preferably, the tower drum ring pieces are numbered according to the assembling sequence, and the connecting pieces which are installed in a matched mode are arranged on the tower drum ring pieces.
Preferably, a ladder stand or an elevator is arranged on the inner wall of the tower cylinder ring piece.
Preferably, a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the skirtboard, and the skirtboard is detachably connected with the mixed section switching platform and the platform guide device through the fixing pieces.
Preferably, the cross section of the skirt board is L-shaped, and a plurality of semicircular notches are formed in the skirt board.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. stress damage to a tower barrel mould and a ring piece is reduced;
2. the stable working and rest environment of workers is ensured;
3. the availability of the elevator unit in the operation and maintenance process is improved;
4. the potential safety hazard in the process of ascending a height is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation position structure of the bracket support guide and the platform guide device of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a fence; 2. a mixed section switching platform; 3. a skirt board; 4. turning over the door; 5. a corbel support guide; 6. a platform guide.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the fixed tower adapter platform of the present invention comprises prefabricated multi-segment tower ring segments, a mixed segment adapter platform 2, skirt boards 3 and corbel support guides 5;
the mixed section switching platform 2 is arranged in a circular ring shape; an opening for people to enter and exit is formed in the mixed section transferring platform 2, a turnover door 4 is arranged on the mixed section transferring platform 2, and the turnover door 4 is installed at the opening; a plurality of skirtboards 3 are arranged along the periphery of the mixed section transfer platform 2;
the periphery of the mixed section switching platform 2 is provided with a plurality of platform guiding devices 6 at equal intervals, and each platform guiding device 6 is provided with a bracket supporting guiding piece 5.
In this embodiment, a fence 1 is disposed on the mixed section transfer platform 2, and the fence 1 is disposed along the edge of the opening.
It should be noted that the fence plays a role in protection, and safety is improved.
In this embodiment, the enclosure 1 is a hollow tube.
It should be noted that the hollow tube has a lower weight than a solid tube, reducing the overall load bearing.
In this embodiment, the hybrid section transferring platform 2 is provided with a plurality of bottom beams; the platform guide 6 is mounted on the bottom beam. The bottom beam is formed by splicing a plurality of H-shaped steels.
It should be noted that the bottom beam supports the whole mixed section transfer platform, and the stability of the whole mixed section transfer platform is improved.
In this embodiment, a plurality of embedded parts matched with the bracket supporting guide parts 5 and the skirt board 3 are arranged in the tower ring piece in advance.
In this embodiment, the tower cylinder ring pieces are numbered according to the assembly sequence, and the connecting pieces are arranged on the tower cylinder ring pieces in a matched manner.
In this embodiment, a ladder or an elevator is arranged on the inner wall of the tower ring piece.
It should be noted that the constructor can reach a designated position through a ladder or an elevator to perform construction.
In this embodiment, a plurality of fixing members are disposed on the skirt panels 3, and the skirt panels 3 are detachably connected to the mixed section transferring platform 2 and the platform guiding device 6 through the fixing members.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the skirt board 3 is "L" shaped, and a plurality of semicircular notches are provided on the skirt board 3.
It should be noted that the semicircular notch is used for positioning and installing with a preset embedded piece on the tower drum ring piece.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, arranging embedded parts in a tower cylinder ring in advance, numbering the tower cylinder ring according to an assembling sequence, and arranging connecting pieces which are installed in a matched mode on the tower cylinder ring; and after the tower ring pieces are assembled, the detachable apron board 3 outside the platform and embedded parts preset in the tower cylinder ring pieces are butted by using the bracket supporting guide part 5, and the fixation is finished. And hoisting along with the assembled tower drum ring piece. And the tower is retained in the tower ring after the tower is hoisted. After the construction is finished, a construction worker can open the turnover door 4 to withdraw from the tower along the ladder. The maintenance worker can take the elevator to the transfer section, open the flap 4 and enter the platform along the fence 1, and maintain and rest. By using the switching platform, a stable operation environment is provided for construction workers of the switching section, and potential safety hazards of ascending personnel in the process of fan maintenance and cable discharging are solved. The invention can reduce the stress damage to the tower barrel mould and the ring piece; the stable working and rest environment of workers is ensured; the availability of the elevator unit in the operation and maintenance process is improved; the potential safety hazard in the process of ascending a height is solved.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1. A fixed tower drum switching platform is characterized by comprising prefabricated multi-section tower drum ring pieces, a mixed section switching platform (2), a skirt board (3) and bracket supporting guide pieces (5);
the mixed section switching platform (2) is arranged in a circular ring shape; an opening for personnel to enter and exit is formed in the mixed section switching platform (2), a turnover door (4) is arranged on the mixed section switching platform (2), and the turnover door (4) is installed at the opening; a plurality of skirtboards (3) are arranged along the periphery of the mixed section switching platform (2);
the periphery of the mixed section switching platform (2) is provided with a plurality of platform guide devices (6) at equal intervals, and each platform guide device (6) is provided with a bracket supporting guide piece (5).
2. A fixed tower transfer platform according to claim 1, wherein the hybrid tower transfer platform (2) is provided with a rail (1), and the rail (1) is provided along an edge of the opening.
3. The fixed tower transition platform of claim 2, wherein the enclosure (1) is a hollow tube.
4. A fixed tower transfer platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hybrid section transfer platform (2) is provided with a plurality of bottom beams; the platform guide device (6) is arranged on the bottom beam.
5. The fixed tower transfer platform of claim 4, wherein the bottom beams are formed by splicing a plurality of H-beams.
6. A fixed tower adapter platform according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of recessed elements are pre-positioned within the tower collar segments to cooperate with the corbel support guides (5) and the skirt panels (3).
7. The fixed tower transfer platform of claim 1, wherein the tower collars are numbered in an assembly order and are provided with mating attachment elements.
8. A fixed tower transfer platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tower segments are provided with ladder or lift steps on the inner wall.
9. A fixed tower transfer platform according to claim 1, wherein the skirt panels (3) are provided with a plurality of fastening elements, and the skirt panels (3) are detachably connected to the hybrid section transfer platform (2) and the platform guiding means (6) by means of the fastening elements.
10. A fixed tower transfer platform according to claim 1, wherein the skirt panel (3) is "L" shaped in cross-section, and the skirt panel (3) is provided with a plurality of semicircular indentations.
CN202011145401.8A 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform Pending CN112144856A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011145401.8A CN112144856A (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011145401.8A CN112144856A (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112144856A true CN112144856A (en) 2020-12-29

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ID=73954722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011145401.8A Pending CN112144856A (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Fixed tower section of thick bamboo switching platform

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112144856A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114108686A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-01 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Integrated offshore wind power foundation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114108686A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-01 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Integrated offshore wind power foundation

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