CN112140787A

CN112140787A - Multifunctional automatic graver

Info

Publication number: CN112140787A
Application number: CN202011095844.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江曹于
Original assignee: Shengzhou Dachuan Carving Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing xintaiding Trading Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic graver, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a transmission space, a linkage space is arranged on the right side of the transmission space, a turntable space is arranged on the right side of the linkage space, an engagement space is arranged on the right side of the turntable space, cam spaces are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the engagement space, a telescopic space is respectively arranged on the left side of each cam space, an adjusting device is arranged in equipment, the working mode can be adjusted according to different working modes, a worker does not need to replace a graver, the workload of the worker is greatly reduced, and the telescopic device can retract the graver into the equipment when the equipment is not used, so that the integrity of the equipment is ensured, and the accidental injury to others is avoided.

Description

Multifunctional automatic graver

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of carving, in particular to a multifunctional automatic carving knife.

Background

The graver is a steel engraving tool with various tips, the back part of the graver is provided with a wood handle, the graver is usually round for comfortable palm taking, the graver is provided with an oval section, a diamond section and an oblique tip at the top end, the top end of a cutter with a rectangular section is an oblique surface and is blunt, round and pointed, the tip and the width of the cutter edge are determined by the depth and the width of a line to be engraved, and the graver is too many in types, inconvenient to carry and required to be manually used.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment provides a multifunctional automatic graver, which comprises a machine body, wherein a transmission space is arranged in the machine body, a linkage space is arranged on the right side of the transmission space, a turntable space is arranged on the right side of the linkage space, an engagement space is arranged on the right side of the turntable space, cam spaces are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the engagement space in a vertically symmetrical manner, a telescopic space is respectively arranged on the left side of each cam space, a sliding space with an upward opening is arranged on the upper side of the turntable space, adjusting devices of adjusting device modes are arranged in the sliding space and the turntable space, each adjusting device comprises a sliding shaft fixedly arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the sliding space, a sliding button is connected on the sliding shaft in a sliding manner, compression springs are symmetrically connected between the sliding button and the left wall and the right wall of the sliding space, the rear wall of the sliding space is rotatably connected with a fluted disc shaft, the front side and the rear side of the fluted disc shaft are fixedly connected with a fluted disc and a transmission main bevel gear, the fluted disc is meshed with the sliding button, the bottom wall of the sliding space is rotatably connected with a communication shaft, the communication shaft extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the sliding space to enter the space of the rotary disc, the upper side and the lower side of the communication shaft are fixedly connected with a transmission auxiliary bevel gear and a linkage main bevel gear, the transmission auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the transmission main bevel gear, the rear wall of the space of the rotary disc is rotatably connected with a rotary disc shaft, the front side and the rear side of the rotary disc shaft are fixedly connected with a rotary disc, a linkage auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the linkage main bevel gear, the rotary disc is fixedly connected with an active motor, the left side surface of the active motor is dynamically connected with a left motor shaft which is rotatably connected with the rotary, the turntable space, the meshing space, two the cam space, two be equipped with the telescoping device that is used for flexible between the flexible space, the turntable space the linkage space drive and be equipped with power device between the space.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a small friction disc shaft which is dynamically installed on the right side surface of the source motor, a penetrating shaft is connected to the right wall of the rotary disc space in a vertically symmetrical manner, each penetrating shaft extends rightwards to penetrate through the right wall of the rotary disc space to enter the meshing space, a friction cylinder and a meshing main bevel gear are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each penetrating shaft, each friction cylinder can be in friction fit with the small friction disc shaft, cam shafts are connected to the meshing space in a vertically symmetrical manner, each cam shaft respectively extends towards one side to penetrate through one side wall of the meshing space to enter the cam space, a cam and a meshing auxiliary bevel gear are fixedly connected to each cam shaft, each meshing auxiliary bevel gear is respectively meshed with the meshing main bevel gear, and a ball pen fixture block is slidably connected to the left wall of each cam space, each cam can be abutted against the right side of the ball-point pen fixture block, each ball-point pen fixture block extends leftwards to penetrate through the left wall of the cam space to enter the telescopic space respectively, and each ball-point pen fixture block extends leftwards to penetrate through the left wall of the telescopic space to enter the transmission space respectively.

Preferably, the power device comprises a large friction disc shaft rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the turntable space, the large friction disc shaft is in friction fit with the rolling shaft, the large friction disc shaft extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the turntable space and enter the linkage space, a main rotating belt wheel is fixedly connected to the large friction disc shaft, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the linkage space, a main rotating bevel gear and a secondary rotating belt wheel are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a friction belt is connected between the secondary rotating belt wheel and the main rotating belt wheel, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the left wall of the linkage space, the left wall extending leftwards to penetrate through the linkage space and enter the transmission space, a driving gear and a secondary rotating bevel gear are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the transmission shaft, and the secondary rotating bevel gear is meshed with the main rotating bevel gear, each ball-point pen fixture block is respectively provided with a linkage space with an opening towards one side, the linkage space at the upper side is rotatably connected with a grinding shaft, the grinding shaft is fixedly connected with a first pinion which can be meshed with the driving gear, the polishing shaft extends towards the left side and is inserted into the left wall of the transmission space, the linkage space at the lower side is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a bevel gear shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating main bevel gear and a secondary gear, the bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating secondary bevel gear and an eccentric wheel, the rotary auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the rotary main bevel gear, the left wall of the linkage space at the lower side is connected with a file in a sliding way, the eccentric wheel is abutted to the file, the secondary gear can be meshed with the driving gear, and the file extends rightwards to penetrate through the left wall of the transmission space.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a multifunctional automatic engraving knife, wherein an adjusting device is arranged in equipment, the working mode can be adjusted according to different working modes, workers do not need to replace the engraving knife, the workload of the workers is greatly reduced, a telescopic device can retract the knife into the equipment when the equipment is not used, the integrity of the equipment is ensured, other people are prevented from being accidentally injured, the safety of the equipment is greatly improved, a power device can provide power for engraving work, and the physical strength of the workers is greatly saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a multifunctional automatic graver, which comprises a machine body 21, wherein a transmission space 22 is arranged in the machine body 21, a linkage space 44 is arranged on the right side of the transmission space 22, a turntable space 58 is arranged on the right side of the linkage space 44, an engagement space 34 is arranged on the right side of the turntable space 58, cam spaces 33 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the engagement space 34 in a vertically symmetrical manner, a telescopic space 30 is respectively arranged on the left side of each cam space 33, a sliding space 39 with an upward opening is arranged on the upper side of the turntable space 58, adjusting devices for adjusting equipment modes are arranged in the sliding space 39 and the turntable space 58, each adjusting device comprises a sliding shaft 41 fixedly arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the sliding space 39, a sliding button 40 is connected on the sliding shaft 41 in a sliding manner, compression springs are symmetrically connected between the sliding button 40 and the left wall and the right, the rear wall of the sliding space 39 is rotatably connected with a gear disc shaft 43, the front side and the rear side of the gear disc shaft 43 are fixedly connected with a gear disc 42 and a transmission main bevel gear 64, the gear disc 42 is engaged with the sliding button 40, the bottom wall of the sliding space 39 is rotatably connected with a communication shaft 66, the communication shaft 66 extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the sliding space 39 to enter the turntable space 58, the upper side and the lower side of the communication shaft 66 are fixedly connected with a transmission auxiliary bevel gear 65 and a linkage main bevel gear 67, the transmission auxiliary bevel gear 65 is engaged with the transmission main bevel gear 64, the rear wall of the turntable space 58 is rotatably connected with a turntable shaft 69, the front side and the rear side of the turntable shaft 69 are fixedly connected with a turntable 60, a linkage auxiliary bevel gear 68, the linkage auxiliary bevel gear 68 is engaged with the linkage main bevel gear 67, the turntable 60 is fixedly connected with an active motor 53, the left side of the active motor 53 is dynamically connected with a left motor shaft 59 rotatably connected with the turntable 60, the left motor shaft 59 is fixedly connected with a roller 52, telescopic devices for stretching and retracting are arranged among the turntable space 58, the meshing space 34, the two cam spaces 33 and the two telescopic spaces 30, and power devices are arranged among the turntable space 58, the linkage space 44 and the transmission space 22.

Advantageously, the telescopic device comprises a small friction disc shaft 61 dynamically installed on the right side surface of the source motor 53, a through shaft 57 is rotationally connected to the right wall of the rotary disc space 58 in an up-down symmetrical manner, each through shaft 57 extends rightwards to penetrate through the right wall of the rotary disc space 58 to enter the meshing space 34, a friction cylinder 54 and a meshing main bevel gear 56 are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each through shaft 57, each friction cylinder 54 can be in friction fit with the small friction disc shaft 61, a cam shaft 32 is rotationally connected to the meshing space 34 in an up-down symmetrical manner, each cam shaft 32 extends towards one side to penetrate through one side wall of the meshing space 34 to enter the cam space 33, a cam 29 and a meshing auxiliary bevel gear 55 are respectively fixedly connected to each cam shaft 32, each meshing auxiliary bevel gear 55 is respectively meshed with the meshing main bevel gear 56, a ballpoint pen block 26 is slidably connected to the left wall of each cam space 33, each cam 29 can be abutted against the right side of the ballpoint pen block 26, each ballpoint pen block 26 extends leftwards to penetrate through the left wall of the cam space 33 to enter the telescopic space 30, and each ballpoint pen block 26 extends leftwards to penetrate through the left wall of the telescopic space 30 to enter the transmission space 22.

Advantageously, the power device comprises a large friction disc shaft 51 rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the turntable space 58, the large friction disc shaft 51 is in friction fit with the roller 52, the large friction disc shaft 51 extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the turntable space 58 and enter the linkage space 44, a rotating primary pulley 50 is fixedly connected to the large friction disc shaft 51, a rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the linkage space 44, a rotating primary bevel gear 46 and a rotating secondary pulley 48 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 47, a friction belt 49 is connected between the rotating secondary pulley 48 and the rotating primary pulley 50, a transmission shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the left wall of the linkage space 44, the left wall of the linkage space 44 extends leftwards to penetrate through the transmission space 22, a driving gear 35 and a rotating secondary bevel gear 45 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the transmission shaft 36, the rotating auxiliary bevel gear 45 is engaged with the rotating main bevel gear 46, each ball-point pen fixture block 26 is provided with a linkage space 24 with an opening facing one side, the linkage space 24 at the upper side is rotatably connected with a grinding shaft 23, the grinding shaft 23 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary gear 25, the auxiliary gear 25 can be engaged with the driving gear 35, the grinding shaft 23 extends leftwards to be thrown out of the left wall of the transmission space 22, the linkage space 24 at the lower side is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 72 and a bevel gear shaft 75, the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with a rotating main bevel gear 73 and a second auxiliary gear 71, the bevel gear shaft 75 is fixedly connected with a rotating auxiliary bevel gear 74 and an eccentric wheel 76, the rotating auxiliary bevel gear 74 is engaged with the rotating main bevel gear 73, the left wall of the linkage space 24 at the lower side is slidably connected with a file 38, and the eccentric wheel 76 is abutted against the file 38, the second sub-gear 71 can be engaged with the driving gear 35, and the rasp 38 extends rightward through the left wall of the transmission space 22.

The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-3:

in the initial state, the small friction disc shaft 61 is not abutted by the two friction cylinders 54, and the slide button 40 is located in the middle of the slide space 39.

When engraving is required, the slide button 40 is pushed by hand to rotate the toothed disc 42, thereby rotating the toothed disc shaft 43, thereby rotating the step-up main bevel gear 64, thereby rotating the step-up sub bevel gear 65, thereby rotating the communication shaft 66, thereby rotating the linkage main bevel gear 67, thereby rotating the linkage sub bevel gear 68, thereby rotating the rotary disc shaft 69, thereby rotating the rotary disc 60, thereby abutting the small friction disc shaft 61 against one friction cylinder 54, reversely starting the source motor 53, thereby rotating the small friction disc shaft 61, thereby rotating the friction cylinder 54, thereby rotating the penetrating shaft 57, thereby rotating the meshing main bevel gear 56, thereby rotating the meshing sub bevel gear 55, thereby rotating the cam shaft 32, thereby rotating the cam 29 by one turn, thereby extending the ball-point pen 26, thereby meshing the first sub gear 25 or the second sub gear 71 with the driving gear 35, when the primary pinion 25 is engaged with the drive gear 35, the source motor 53 is activated in a forward direction, thereby rotating the roller 52, thereby rotating the large friction disc shaft 51, thereby rotating the primary pulley 50, thereby transmitting power to the secondary pulley 48 via the friction belt 49, thereby rotating the rotary shaft 47, thereby rotating the primary bevel gear 46, thereby rotating the secondary bevel gear 45, thereby rotating the transmission shaft 36, thereby rotating the drive gear 35, thereby rotating the primary pinion 25, thereby rotating the grinding shaft 23, starting grinding of the engraved member, when the secondary pinion 71 is engaged with the drive gear 35, the source motor 53 is activated in a forward direction, thereby rotating the roller 52, thereby rotating the large friction disc shaft 51, thereby rotating the primary pulley 50, thereby transmitting power to the secondary pulley 48 via the friction belt 49, thereby rotating the rotation shaft 47, thereby rotating the rotation main bevel gear 46, thereby rotating the rotation sub bevel gear 45, thereby rotating the transmission shaft 36, thereby rotating the driving gear 35, thereby rotating the second sub gear 71, thereby rotating the rotation shaft 72, thereby rotating the rotation main bevel gear 73, thereby rotating the rotation sub bevel gear 74, thereby rotating the bevel gear shaft 75, thereby rotating the eccentric wheel 76, thereby moving the rasp 38 left and right, thereby starting to cut a carved piece.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional automatic carving tool, includes the organism, be equipped with the transmission space in the organism, transmission space right side is equipped with the linkage space, linkage space right side is equipped with the carousel space, carousel space right side is equipped with the meshing space, the side longitudinal symmetry is equipped with cam space about the meshing space, every the left side in cam space is equipped with flexible space respectively, carousel space upside is equipped with the ascending slip space of opening, the slip space be equipped with the adjusting device of adjusting device mode in the carousel space, adjusting device includes fixed mounting in the slip axle of wall about the slip space, sliding connection has the slide button on the slip axle, the slide button with bilateral symmetry's between the left and right wall in slip space is connected with compression spring, the wall rotates behind the slip space and is connected with the fluted disc axle, side fixedly connected with fluted disc, fluted disc axle front and back side fixedly connected with fluted disc, The gear disc is meshed with the sliding button, a communicating shaft is connected to the bottom wall of the sliding space in a rotating mode, the communicating shaft extends downwards and penetrates through the bottom wall of the sliding space to enter the rotating disc space, a transmission auxiliary bevel gear and a linkage main bevel gear are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the communicating shaft, the transmission auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the transmission main bevel gear, a rotating disc shaft is connected to the rear wall of the rotating disc space in a rotating mode, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the rotating disc shaft, a linkage auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the linkage main bevel gear, an active motor is fixedly connected to the rotating disc, a left motor shaft connected with the rotating disc in a rotating mode is connected to the left side face of the active motor in a power mode, a rolling shaft is fixedly connected to the left motor shaft, and the rotating disc space, the meshing space and two cam spaces are formed, Two be equipped with the telescoping device that is used for flexible between the flexible space, the carousel space the linkage space transmission space between be equipped with power device.

2. The multifunctional automatic graver according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic device comprises a small friction disc shaft which is dynamically installed on the right side surface of the source motor, through shafts are connected to the right wall of the rotary disc space in a vertically symmetrical mode, each through shaft extends rightwards to penetrate through the right wall of the rotary disc space to enter the meshing space, a friction cylinder and a meshing main bevel gear are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each through shaft, each friction cylinder can be in friction fit with the small friction disc shaft, cam shafts are connected to the meshing space in a vertically symmetrical mode, each cam shaft respectively extends towards one side to penetrate through one side wall of the meshing space to enter the cam space, a cam and a meshing auxiliary bevel gear are fixedly connected to each cam shaft, each meshing auxiliary bevel gear is respectively meshed with the meshing main bevel gear, and a ball pen clamping block is connected to the left wall of each cam space in a sliding mode, each cam can be abutted against the right side of the ball-point pen fixture block, each ball-point pen fixture block extends leftwards to penetrate through the left wall of the cam space to enter the telescopic space respectively, and each ball-point pen fixture block extends leftwards to penetrate through the left wall of the telescopic space to enter the transmission space respectively.

3. The multifunctional automatic graver according to claim 1, wherein: the power device comprises a large friction disc shaft which is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the turntable space, the large friction disc shaft is in friction fit with the rolling shaft, the large friction disc shaft extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the turntable space and enter the linkage space, a main rotating belt wheel is fixedly connected to the large friction disc shaft, the bottom wall of the linkage space is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a main rotating bevel gear and an auxiliary rotating belt wheel are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a friction belt is connected between the auxiliary rotating belt wheel and the main rotating belt wheel, a left wall of the linkage space is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the left wall extending leftwards to penetrate through the linkage space and enter the transmission space, a driving gear and an auxiliary rotating bevel gear are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the transmission shaft, the auxiliary rotating bevel gear is meshed with the main rotating bevel gear, and each ball pen is provided with a linkage space with an opening towards one side, upside rotating connection has the axle of polishing in the linkage space, polish epaxial fixedly connected with pinion, a pinion can with driving gear meshing, the axial left side of polishing extends to be used for play the left wall in transmission space, the downside rotate in the linkage space and be connected with rotation axis, bevel gear axle, fixedly connected with rotatory main bevel gear on the rotation axis, No. two pinions, the epaxial rotatory vice bevel gear of fixedly connected with of bevel gear, eccentric wheel, rotatory vice bevel gear with rotatory main bevel gear meshing, the downside linkage space left side wall sliding connection has the file, the eccentric wheel with the file butt, No. two pinions can with driving gear meshing, the file extends right and runs through the left wall in transmission space.