CN112140270A - Automatic round log processingequipment of branch goes - Google Patents
Automatic round log processingequipment of branch goes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112140270A CN112140270A CN202011076407.4A CN202011076407A CN112140270A CN 112140270 A CN112140270 A CN 112140270A CN 202011076407 A CN202011076407 A CN 202011076407A CN 112140270 A CN112140270 A CN 112140270A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- working
- gear
- branch
- wood
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G1/00—Machines or devices for removing knots or other irregularities or for filling-up holes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a round wood processing device capable of automatically removing branches, which comprises a machine body and a working opening in the machine body, wherein working cavities positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the working opening are symmetrically arranged in the machine body, a first gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the working cavity at the upper side, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a first sliding groove is arranged in the working cavity, a moving block is slidably arranged on the first sliding groove, a large gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the moving block, clamping cavities are symmetrically arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the large gear, and a first air cylinder is arranged in each clamping cavity. Meanwhile, wood powder generated by cutting can be collected and the generated gap can be repaired according to the thickness of the branch.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a round wood processing device capable of automatically removing branches, and mainly relates to the technical field of wood processing.
Background
In the wood processing process, some wood is often processed into a cylindrical shape, branches on original wood need to be removed in round timber processing, certain gaps are left on the wood after the branches are removed, more wood can be planed, the wood is kept in a round shape, certain waste is caused, the use range of the wood is affected, and the round timber processing method is improved aiming at the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a log processing device capable of automatically removing branches, and the device can be used for overcoming the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a log processing device capable of automatically removing branches, which comprises a machine body and a working opening in the machine body, wherein working cavities positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the working opening are symmetrically arranged in the machine body, a first gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the working cavity at the upper side, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a first sliding groove is arranged in the working cavity, a moving block is slidably arranged on the first sliding groove, a large gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the moving block, clamping cavities are symmetrically arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the large gear, a first air cylinder is arranged in each clamping cavity, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod at the lower end of the first air cylinder, a second sliding groove is arranged on the clamping plate, the second sliding groove is connected with the clamping plate through a hinged shaft, and a first clamping, the first clamping block is provided with a second clamping block in a sliding manner, the rear wall of the working cavity at the upper side is provided with a bevel gear shaft in a rotating manner, the bevel gear shaft is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the bottom wall of the working cavity is provided with a motor, the front end of the motor is connected with a turntable shaft in a power manner, the turntable shaft is fixedly provided with a turntable, the turntable is symmetrically provided with a plurality of second air cylinders, the tail end of a telescopic rod of each second air cylinder is fixedly provided with a pushing claw, the working cavity is internally provided with a pushing port communicated with the working port, one end of the turntable extends into the working port through the pushing port, the rear end of the motor is connected with a ratchet shaft in a power manner, the ratchet shaft is fixedly provided with a ratchet mechanism which can only rotate reversely, the ratchet shaft is connected with the bevel gear shaft through a belt pulley, and the machine body is provided with, the collecting cavity is characterized in that a first electric slide rail is arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting cavity, measuring blocks are symmetrically arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding manner, a wood powder cavity positioned on the lower side of the collecting cavity is arranged in the machine body, a dust suction device is arranged between the wood powder cavity and the collecting cavity, a third slide groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the wood powder cavity, a rack is arranged on the third slide groove in a sliding manner, the third slide groove is connected with the measuring blocks through pull wires, a fourth slide groove is arranged in the wood powder cavity, a push plate is arranged on the fourth slide groove in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the push plate and the right wall of the wood powder cavity, a thread groove is arranged on the left wall of the wood powder cavity, a threaded rod is arranged on the thread groove in a rotating manner, a long gear is fixedly arranged on the threaded rod, the threaded rod is abutted against the push plate, a second gear shaft is arranged on the left wall of the wood powder cavity, the second gear with rack toothing, be equipped with in the working chamber with the conveyer pipe of wood flour chamber intercommunication, be equipped with the air pump in the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe end is equipped with patching device, patching device can repair the breach of incision department.
Furthermore, a second electric sliding rail is arranged in the working cavity, a first sliding block is arranged on the second electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block can control the opening and closing of the conveying pipe.
Further, a roller is arranged in the collecting cavity, and the pull wire bypasses the roller.
Further, be equipped with the third cylinder on the collection chamber back wall, the fixed promotion piece that is equipped with of third cylinder front end telescopic link end, be equipped with the waste material mouth with external intercommunication on the collection chamber antetheca, waste material mouth downside is equipped with the waste material board, through the waste material mouth the waste material board can be discharged the branch after cutting down.
Furthermore, a cutting device is arranged at the left end of the working opening, and the cutting device can cut branches on wood.
Furthermore, an image sensor is arranged at the left end of the machine body and can sense the thickness and the branch position of wood.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wood cutting device can automatically detect the thickness of wood so as to adjust the position of the pushing claw, so that the device can aim at different woods, can automatically detect the position of a wood branch and cut the wood branch downwards, and can collect wood powder generated by cutting and repair a generated gap according to the thickness of the branch.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Combine fig. 1-4 a log processingequipment who goes branch automatically, include organism 10 and working port 12 in the organism 10, the symmetry is equipped with and is located working chamber 11 of both sides about working port 12 in the organism 10, the upside rotate on the 11 left wall of working chamber and be equipped with first gear shaft 15, fixed being equipped with first gear 16 on the first gear shaft 15, fixed being equipped with first bevel gear 19 on the first gear shaft 15, be equipped with first spout 18 in the working chamber 11, it is equipped with movable block 17 to slide on the first spout 18, the fixed gear wheel 56 that is equipped with in the left end of movable block 17, be equipped with in the middle and upper symmetry of gear wheel 56 and press from both sides tight chamber 60, be equipped with first cylinder 57 in pressing from both sides tight chamber 60, fixed being equipped with clamp plate 58 on the telescopic link of first cylinder 57 lower extreme, be equipped with second spout 62 on the clamp plate 58, the second sliding chute 62 is connected with the clamping plate 58 through a hinge shaft 59, a first clamping block 61 is arranged on the second sliding chute 62, a second clamping block 63 is arranged on the first clamping block 61 in a sliding manner, a bevel gear shaft 21 is arranged on the rear wall of the working cavity 11 on the upper side in a rotating manner, a second bevel gear 20 meshed with the first bevel gear 19 is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear shaft 21, a motor 50 is arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity 11, a turntable shaft 30 is connected with the front end of the motor 50 in a power manner, a turntable 29 is fixedly arranged on the turntable shaft 30, a plurality of second air cylinders 24 are symmetrically arranged on the turntable 29, pushing claws 22 are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of telescopic rods of the second air cylinders 24, a pushing port 64 communicated with the working port 12 is arranged in the working cavity 11, one end of the turntable 29 extends into the working port 12 through the pushing port 64, and a ratchet shaft 65 is connected with the rear end of the motor 50 in, a ratchet mechanism 49 is fixedly arranged on the ratchet shaft 65, the ratchet mechanism 49 can only rotate reversely, the ratchet shaft 65 is connected with the bevel gear shaft 21 through a belt pulley 48, a collecting cavity 13 positioned at the left side of the working cavity 11 is arranged in the machine body 10, a first electric slide rail 38 is arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting cavity 13, measuring blocks 37 are symmetrically arranged on the first electric slide rail 38 in a sliding manner, a wood powder cavity 35 positioned at the lower side of the collecting cavity 13 is arranged in the machine body 10, a dust suction device 36 is arranged between the wood powder cavity 35 and the collecting cavity 13, a third slide groove 40 is arranged on the bottom wall of the wood powder cavity 35, a rack 43 is arranged on the third slide groove 40 in a sliding manner, the third slide groove 40 is connected with the measuring block 37 through a pull wire 39, a fourth slide groove 33 is arranged in the wood powder cavity 35, a push plate 41 is arranged on the fourth slide groove 33 in a sliding manner, and a spring 34 is connected between the push plate 41 and the right, be equipped with thread groove 47 on the wall of wood powder chamber 35 left side, it is equipped with threaded rod 42 to rotate on the thread groove 47, the fixed long gear 46 that is equipped with on the threaded rod 42, threaded rod 42 with push pedal 41 offsets, it is equipped with second gear axle 45 to rotate on the wall of wood powder chamber 35 left side, fixed be equipped with on the second gear axle 45 with the second gear 44 of long gear 46 meshing, second gear 44 with rack 43 meshes, be equipped with in the working chamber 11 with the conveyer pipe 28 of wood powder chamber 35 intercommunication, be equipped with air pump 27 in the conveyer pipe 28, the conveyer pipe 28 end is equipped with patching device 25, patching device 25 can repair the breach of edge of cut department.
Further, a second electric slide rail 32 is arranged in the working chamber 11, a first slide block 31 is slidably arranged on the second electric slide rail 32, and the first slide block 31 can control the opening and closing of the conveying pipe 28.
Further, a roller 52 is arranged in the collecting cavity 13, and the pull wire 39 passes around the roller 52.
Further, be equipped with third cylinder 53 on collecting chamber 13 back wall, the fixed promotion piece 54 that is equipped with of third cylinder 53 front end telescopic link end, be equipped with on the collection chamber 13 front wall with the waste material mouth 51 of external intercommunication, waste material mouth 51 downside is equipped with waste material board 55, through waste material mouth 51 waste material board 55 can be discharged the branch after cutting down.
Furthermore, a cutting device 14 is arranged at the left end of the working opening 12, and the cutting device 14 can cut branches on the wood.
Further, an image sensor 66 is disposed at the left end of the machine body 10, and the image sensor 66 can sense the thickness and the branch position of the wood.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: the wood to be cut is put into the working opening 12, the second cylinder 24 drives the pushing claw 22 to move so that the pushing claw 22 is tightly attached to the wood, the motor 50 positively rotates to drive the turntable shaft 30 and the turntable 29 to rotate so that the pushing claw 22 pushes the wood to move rightwards, the inclined plate 26 falls and leaves, the first cylinder 57 starts to drive the clamping plate 58 to move, the second clamping block 63 moves along the first clamping block 61 according to the thickness of the wood so that the second clamping block 63 extends for a certain distance, the second sliding chute 62 rotates along the hinge shaft 59 so that the second sliding chute 62 and the second clamping block 63 clamp the wood, the motor 50 reversely rotates to drive the ratchet shaft 65 to rotate to drive the bevel gear shaft 21 to rotate through the belt pulley 48 so that the second bevel gear 20, the first bevel gear 19, the first gear shaft 15, the first gear 16 and the large gear 56 rotate so as to drive the wood to rotate so that the branch is positioned at the lower side, the cutting device 14 cuts, the branch falls into the collection chamber 13, the measuring block 37 slides along the first electric slide rail 38 to detect the thickness of the branch, the dust suction device 36 sucks wood powder generated by cutting into the wood powder chamber 35, the first slide block 31 slides along the second electric slide rail 32 to open the delivery pipe 28, the measuring block 37 moves to pull the rack 43 through the pull wire 39 to slide along the third slide groove 40, so as to drive the second gear 44, the long gear 46 and the threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 42 pushes the push plate 41 to move rightwards along the fourth slide groove 33, so as to push the wood powder into the delivery pipe 28, the first slide block 31 slides along the second electric slide rail 32 to reclose the delivery pipe 28, the second slide groove 62 slides along the hinge shaft 59 to release the wood, the motor 50 rotates positively to drive the rotary disc shaft 30 and the rotary disc 29 to rotate, so that the push claw 22 pushes the wood to move rightwards, the air pump 27 starts to suck the wood powder in the delivery pipe 28 into, the repaired health measuring block 37 slides along the first electric slide rail 38 to loosen the branch, and the third air cylinder 53 drives the pushing block 54 to move forward to push the branch out through the waste material opening 51.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic round wood processingequipment who removes branch, draw together the organism and working port in the organism, its characterized in that: working cavities which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the working opening are symmetrically arranged in the machine body, a first gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the working cavity at the upper side, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a first chute is arranged in the working cavity, a moving block is slidably arranged on the first chute, a large gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the moving block, a clamping cavity is symmetrically arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the large gear, a first air cylinder is arranged in the clamping cavity, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on an expansion link at the lower end of the first air cylinder, a second chute is arranged on the clamping plate, the second chute is connected with the clamping plate through a hinge joint, a first clamping block is arranged on the second chute, a second clamping block is slidably arranged on the first clamping block, and a bevel gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear shaft, a motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity, the front end of the motor is in power connection with a turntable shaft, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the turntable shaft, a plurality of second air cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the turntable, the tail end of a telescopic rod of each second air cylinder is fixedly provided with a pushing claw, a pushing opening communicated with the working opening is arranged in the working cavity, one end of the turntable extends into the working opening through the pushing opening, the rear end of the motor is in power connection with a ratchet shaft, a ratchet mechanism is fixedly arranged on the ratchet shaft and can only rotate reversely, the ratchet shaft is connected with the bevel gear shaft through a belt pulley, a collecting cavity positioned on the left side of the working cavity is arranged in the machine body, a first electric slide rail is arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting cavity, and measuring blocks are symmetrically arranged on the first electric slide rail in a, the machine body is internally provided with a wood powder cavity positioned on the lower side of the collecting cavity, a dust suction device is arranged between the wood powder cavity and the collecting cavity, the bottom wall of the wood powder cavity is provided with a third sliding groove, the third sliding groove is provided with a rack in a sliding manner, the third sliding groove and the measuring block are connected through a pull wire, the wood powder cavity is internally provided with a fourth sliding groove, the fourth sliding groove is provided with a push plate in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the push plate and the right wall of the wood powder cavity, the left wall of the wood powder cavity is provided with a thread groove, the thread groove is rotatably provided with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a long gear, the threaded rod is abutted against the push plate, the left wall of the wood powder cavity is rotatably provided with a second gear shaft, the second gear shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear meshed with the long gear, the second gear is meshed with the rack, and the working cavity is internally provided with a conveying, the conveying pipe is internally provided with an air pump, the tail end of the conveying pipe is provided with a repairing device, and the repairing device can repair the gap at the cut.
2. The automatic round wood processing device of branch that goes of claim 1, its characterized in that: and a second electric sliding rail is arranged in the working cavity, a first sliding block is arranged on the second electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the first sliding block can control the opening and closing of the conveying pipe.
3. The automatic round wood processing device of branch that goes of claim 1, its characterized in that: and a roller is arranged in the collecting cavity, and the pull wire bypasses the roller.
4. The automatic round wood processing device of branch that goes of claim 1, its characterized in that: be equipped with the third cylinder on the collection chamber back wall, the fixed promotion piece that is equipped with of third cylinder front end telescopic link end, be equipped with the waste material mouth with external intercommunication on the collection chamber antetheca, waste material mouth downside is equipped with the waste material board, through the waste material mouth the waste material board can be discharged the branch after cutting down.
5. The automatic round wood processing device of branch that goes of claim 1, its characterized in that: the left end of the working opening is provided with a cutting device, and the cutting device can cut branches on wood.
6. The automatic round wood processing device of branch that goes of claim 1, its characterized in that: the left end of the machine body is provided with an image sensor, and the image sensor can sense the thickness and the branch position of wood.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011076407.4A CN112140270A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Automatic round log processingequipment of branch goes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011076407.4A CN112140270A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Automatic round log processingequipment of branch goes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112140270A true CN112140270A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
Family
ID=73952812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011076407.4A Withdrawn CN112140270A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Automatic round log processingequipment of branch goes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112140270A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112606146A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-06 | 广州羽嘉科技有限公司 | Tree clamping branch outer skin removing device |
| CN113001678A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-22 | 深圳市兰月光实业有限公司 | Wood working preprocessing device of crooked section of cutting separation |
-
2020
- 2020-10-10 CN CN202011076407.4A patent/CN112140270A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112606146A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-06 | 广州羽嘉科技有限公司 | Tree clamping branch outer skin removing device |
| CN113001678A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-22 | 深圳市兰月光实业有限公司 | Wood working preprocessing device of crooked section of cutting separation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201229 |